山东省济宁市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语质量检测模拟(二)（含答案，无听力部分）

济宁市第二学期期末质量检测模拟(二)
七年级英语
(时间:120分钟 满分:100分)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共45 分)
一、听力选择(共15 小题，计15分，略)
二、阅读理解(共15 小题，计30分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Sunshine Sports Club Are you too fat Do you want to be thin and healthy Can you run as fast as your classmates Are you worried about your health Our club can help kids lose weight and become fit. You can join a group of 12 kids and play sport with them. You can make new friends here. You can also have lunch for free. Place: Sports Centre Time: Every weekend Tel: 897-5823 E-mail: tscpublic@ PS: We need a PE teacher. If you like working with kids, you can call us. You will get $ 20a day.
( )16. The club CANNOT help kids .
A. lose weight B. study well C. make new friends D. keep healthy
( )17. When can the kids go to the club
A. Every morning. B. From Monday to Friday.
C. Every afternoon. D. Every Saturday and Sunday.
( )18. Children in the club.
A. must pay $20 a day B. can play sport in a group of 13
C. can have lunch for free D. must run fast
B
Last weekend, I went camping with my family. It was so much fun! We took
our bags and drove to
the campsite(营地). The weather was sunny and warm. When we got there, we put up our tent. It was
big enough for all of us. After that, we went for a hike in the forest. There were
many tall trees and
pretty
flowers. For lunch, we had sandwiches and fruit. They tasted so good. In the afternoon, we went
boating. We could see many fishes in the lake!
In the evening, we went for a walk along the lake. We saw fireflies(萤火虫)
glowing in the dark,
which was really cool. When we got back to our tent, we told stories and sang songs. We laughed a lot and had a great time. Around 10 p. m., we got ready for
bed and snuggled(舒适地蜷卧) into our
sleeping bags. I could hear the sounds of nature. It was peaceful and relaxing.
The next morning, we drove back home, feeling tired but happy. I will always remember this
camping trip. It was a great day!
( )19. What was the weather like during the camping trip
A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and warm.
C. Cloudy and cool. D. Hot and sunny.
( )20. What did the family do first when they arrived at the campsite
A. Go fishing. B. Go for a walk. C. Have lunch. D. Put up their tent.
( )21. What did the family do after their evening walk
A. Went swimming in the lake. B. Told stories and sang songs.
C. Made a campfire. D. Played a board game.
( )22. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Family Camping Trip B. An Interesting Evening
C. The Sounds of Nature D. Glowing Fireflies
C
Do you want to stay somewhere warm Do you like beautiful white beaches Are you interested to
see all kinds of animals Go to Ghana(加纳)!
Ghana is a country in West Africa. It's near the Atlantic Ocean and there aren't any tall
mountains
so the weather in Ghana is warm and wet all year round.
Accra, the capital(首都) city of Ghana, is also the country's biggest city with about 2,340,000
people. There are so many things to do in Accra. You may go to the Independence(独立) Gate to learn about Ghana's history, or visit the Kwame Nkrumah
Memorial Park to feel its culture(文化).And guess
what There are, of course, great beaches nearby so you can enjoy the warm
sunshine,and swim in the Atlantic Ocean!
If you are an animal lover, Ghana is your dream place. There are six national
parks. Of all the parks, Kakum National Park is the most welcome. It's home to
over 650 kinds of butterflies, 300kinds of birds and other large animals. If you like sea animals, go whale(鲸) watching. It's
from July to December and is quite exciting.
Ghana is famous for its colourful festivals too. Homowo is one of the biggest
festivals. It is in May. People
show thanks to their food with music, food and drinks on that day. You' ll also see local people dancing and
drumming all the way. Just join them!
Visit Ghana, and you' ll find yourself in store for an exciting trip!
)23. Paragraph 3 is mainly about of Ghana.
A. the history B. the capital C. the culture D. the people
)24. According to the text, visitors can in Ghana.
A. walk up tall mountains B. join in Homow o in March
C. see over 650 kinds of birds D. go whale watching in August
)25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text (P= Paragraph)
)26. What's the main purpose(目的) of the text
A. To show people's life in Ghana.
B. To get more people to visit Ghana.
C. To tell people how to get to Ghana.
D. To ask people to save animals in Ghana.
D
Nearly two thousand years ago in ancient China, Cao Cao got a birthday
present from SunQuan. It was a huge animal called an elephant. People in the
country didn't see it before.
People were interested in the weight of the elephant. One person guessed it
must weigh five thousand jin. Another person said, “His legs are like pillars(柱子). I think it must weigh at least six thousand jin!” More
and more people joined the guessing game. And Cao Cao also wanted to know
the weight of it.
“What a huge animal it is! Can anyone tell me how to weigh it ” he asked the crowd(人群)around him.
“Can we get a large scale(秤) ” asked a soldier. However, no one could find a scale large enough.
“Can we cut it up ” asked another soldier.
“No. I don't want to kill it,” said Cao Cao.
Just then, young Cao Chong had a wonderful idea. “I can weigh the
elephant!” he said. “Let me have a try.”
Cao Chong asked some soldiers to drive the elephant onto a big boat in the
river. When the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water.
After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat where it met the water, the
soldiers took the elephant off the boat. Then
soldiers put stones on the boat, one by one, until it went down again and the water
met the line on the boat. CaoChong then weighed the stones. He added up(加起来)
the weight of all the stones and said, “This the weight of the
elephant.” What a clever plan! Cao Cao was very happy with his son.
( )27. What things did Cao Chong use to weigh the elephant
A. A knife and stones. B. A knife and a boat.
C. A boat and stones. D. Trees and a boat.
( )28. What does the last paragraph is mainly about
A. Cao Cao got an elephant as a present.
B. People guessed the weight of the elephant.
C. People discussed how to weigh the elephant.
D. Cao Chong had an idea and weighed the elephant.
( )29. What's the right order of weighing the elephant
①Put stones on the boat one by one. ②Drive the elephant onto a big
boat.
③Draw a line on the side of the boat. ④Add up the weight of all the
stones.
A.①③②④ B.①④②③ C.②①③④ D.②③①④
( )30. Which is the best word to talk about Cao Chong
A. Smart. B. Funny. C. Kind. D. Strong.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55 分)
三、听力填词(共5小题，计5分，略)
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. It's raining h today.
2. I must f too many rules at home and at school.
3. The boys are k a ball around in the yard.
4. I drink water when I am t .
5. Watching English films can improve our listening and speaking (技能).
6. In our daily lives, we produce lots of (废弃物).
7. Eating (均衡的) meals helps our body and brain to grow well.
8. This colour wasn't my first (选择).
五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入一个适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time, a farmer was always worried about the growth of his crops. He went to see them every
day, but the crops grew 1. (slow). He was so worried after three 2.
(day). Then he said to 3. (he), “I must use a better way to help them grow
faster.”
Suddenly, 4. good idea came to his mind. Then he 5. (rush)
towards the fields. For all day, he pulled up all the crops. He worked hard until
sunset. He was very tired when he came home. The father couldn't wait to tell his sons
what he did in the daytime. “I'm tired, but I help all the little crops grow fast,” the
farmer said and 6. (laugh) happily. However, one of his sons 7.
(find) there was something wrong. He ran to the fields 8. a hurry,but it was too late. He found that all the crops 9. (die).
This story tells us things would be terrible 10. we didn't follow the rules.
六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词是多余选项。
Eating habits are important for our body. If you don't know the ways to keep a balanced diet,then you are 1. to read this passage. Here are some ways for us to keep fit.
Eating three 2. every day is the first thing. We can plan to make an
eating rule first.3.
example, we can have some bread and milk in the morning, and have some fruit
and vegetables at noon. Second, cooking at home is also a good way to make our
meals healthy for our body. And it is also a smart way for
family to spend time 4. . When your mother 5. the dishes, you can
wash the bowls. Third, to
keep fit, choosing to do enough exercise is also a good way. You can also 6. mountains at weekends. Lastly, don't stay up either.
Having a good lifestyle and doing much exercise are important parts of our
lives. We can also find different eating habits to help us live a 7. life. How
about you Do you have good eating habits
七、阅读表达(共5 小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Family rules help children to learn what is and isn't OK in the family.
Following them can help children
learn to follow rules in other places, so it's not good to make rules too late.
As parents, when you make family rules, you should talk about them with your children. They will be happy.
Good family rules are easy for children to understand. For example, “Go to bed before nine o’ clock!” is
good. “It's important to go to bed early!” isn't. And good family rules tell children what to do, not what not to
do. For example, “Keep your room tidy!” is good. “Don't put your things
everywhere!” isn't.
People forget things easily, so it's good to write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see.
There are times when family rules need to change. For example, when your
child gets older,you can make rules about helping with housework. Just like
making rules, it's good to let your children make changes to the rules with you.
1. What are good family rules like (no more than 15 words)
2. Why should parents write down the rules (no more than 5 words)
3. What does the third paragraph tell us (no more than 10 words)
4.请将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
八、写作(共1 小题，计15分)
假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友 Mike这段时间看完《西游记》后对中国传统故事很感兴趣。请你根据下面的参考信息用英语给 Mike回邮件，给他简要讲述《三个和尚》的故事，并谈谈这个故事给我们的启示。
参考信息：“一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。”三个和尚因为挑水问题发生争执，最终庙宇失火，他们齐心协力、团结合作扑灭大火。
参考词汇: monk 和尚 temple 寺庙 argue争吵 put out 扑灭
要求：1.70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mike,
I'm so glad that you' re interested in traditional Chinese stories.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
济宁市第二学期期末质量检测模拟(二)
一、略
二、16—18 BDC 19—22 BDBA 23—26 BDCB 27—30 CDDA
三、略
四、1. heavily 2. follow 3. kicking 4. thirsty 5. skills 6. waste 7. balanced 8. choice
五、1. slowly 2. days 3. himself 4. a 5. rushed 6. laughed 7. found 8. in 9. died 10. if
六、1. lucky 2. meals 3. For 4. together 5. prepare 6. climb 7. healthy
七、1. They are easy for children to understand and can tell children what to do.
2. Because people forget things easily.
3. It tells us something about good family rules.
4.家庭规则帮助孩子们了解家庭中什么是好的，什么是不好的。
5. Good Family Rules
八、One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm so glad that you' re interested in traditional Chinese stories. I am going to tell you a story— Three Monks. Once upon a time, a young monk lived in a temple. He carried water by himself every day. One day,there came a thin monk, so they decided to carry water together. A few days later, another monk came to the temple too. Each of them didn't want to carry water, and they often argued with each other. One night, there was a big fire in the temple. The three monks worked together and succeeded in putting it out. We can learn that it's important for us to work together to live a better life.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua