UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共10分)
Photographer Xie Jianguo’s passion for photographing wild animals and polar ecology is evident in his extensive travels.He has travelled to destinations such as Kenya,Botswana and Madagascar nine times.Furthermore,he has visited the Arctic and Antarctic continents more than 30 times.Xie has also explored diverse regions across Europe,North America,South America,Asia and Australia,catching the remarkable beauty of nature through his cameras on numerous occasions.
Since 2012,Xie has redirected his cameras towards his homeland,focusing on taking pictures of wildlife in China.His footprints have covered nearly all the provinces and regions throughout the country.He has explored nearly 100 wildlife protection areas,such as Source of the Three Rivers,Qinghai Hoh Xil,Qilian Mountains and Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna.
From the adorable pandas in Sichuan to the playful Pallas’s Cats in Inner Mongolia,Xie has devoted himself to documenting the country’s rare and endangered animals in order to showcase unique natural and ecological wonders of China.
During his photographic trips,Xie places great emphasis on establishing a harmonious relationship with the animals he encounters,ensuring that they are undisturbed throughout the shooting process.He always tries to film the animals face to face,to catch their most natural and authentic forms.
He said,“I want to showcase the beautiful and dynamic moments of wildlife,to not only record their living conditions but also express the importance of loving and protecting wild animals and their habitats.I also aim to present the rich biological resources of species as well as the achievements of wildlife protection in China through my images.”
In 2016,Xie joined forces with a teammate to launch the “Nature Image China” project.This initiative is committed to recording and preserving the natural beauty of China while promoting its rich natural image culture to the world.Till 2023,the project had organised about 30 photography events,hosted over 100 photo exhibitions at home and abroad,and exhibited over 7,000 photographic works.
( )1.What can we learn about Xie from the first paragraph
[A] He focused on taking pictures of Chinese wonders.
[B] He was enthusiastic about photographing wild animals.
[C] He went to many places to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
[D] He travelled abroad to know more about foreign culture.
( )2.What does Xie emphasise while taking photos
[A] Perfect moment.
[B] Beautiful gesture.
[C] Delicate technique.
[D] Harmonious relationship.
( )3.How is the achievement of the project demonstrated in the last paragraph
[A] By presenting data.
[B] By giving definitions.
[C] By analysing processes.
[D] By making comparisons.
( )4.Where is the text probably taken from
[A] A travel brochure.
[B] A fashion newspaper.
[C] A photographic magazine.
[D] A geography book.
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Animals deserve to live a safe and healthy life as much as humans do.1. Some people try to get profits from everything and sometimes animals become victims.It is vital that we take action to protect animals.Below are some simple ways in which we can all contribute towards the protection of endangered animals.
Spread awareness.
One way to protect endangered animals is to create awareness about them.2. Having seminars (研讨会) is another way of creating awareness.Also,familiarise people around you with the importance of the animals in your surroundings.Our routine activities directly or indirectly influence their lifestyle.
Drive carefully in forest areas.
It is important to watch the road when you are going through roads in forest areas.Many animals die while trying to cross the road because people do not pay attention to them.
3.
Avoid plastic items.
Do you know what happens to a plastic bag thrown into a river 4. Plastic is a big threat to wildlife.And we have to reduce the overconsumption of life-threatening products to protect endangered species.Prevent plastic items such as bags and containers.Shop in a handmade woven bag and recycle the boxes.
5.
As a volunteer,you can offer support to animal rescue teams in your area.Such organisations may be looking for animal lovers to support the cause.Spending a portion of your daily or weekly schedule is one step towards saving wildlife and protecting endangered species.
A.Change your regular routine.
B.So we highly suggest careful use of water.
C.Spend time rescuing animals in your locality.
D.Sadly,this does not have universal acceptance.
E.So we can save their lives by being more careful.
F.It is probably eaten by an adult turtle,choking it to death.
G.You can create local community groups that work for this cause.
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
Today,giant pandas are considered to be one of the world’s best-known animals.People make huge efforts 1. (protect) them and luckily their efforts are paying off in some areas.
2. (global) recognised as a leading symbol of both China and nature conservation,giant pandas are popular in the world.But global interest in the animal only 3. (take) off in the 20th century.
The inspiration for World Wide Fund For Nature’s logo(标识) came from Chi Chi,4.
giant panda that arrived at London Zoo in 1958.Being aware of the need for a remarkable symbol to break through all language barriers,one of the WWF’s 5. (founder) agreed to make the big furry panda with her distinctive black and white coat a great logo.The first pieces
6. were done by the British environmentalist and artist Gerald Watterson became modestly successful.
Later,7. (base) on these drafts,Sir Peter Scott,drew the first logo.He said at the time,“We want an animal that is beautiful and endangered,and is loved for its 8. (attract) qualities.We also want an animal that is black and white to cut printing costs.To our relief,we make 9. eventually.”
The panda has ever since become a symbol not just for WWF,but for the 10. (conserve) movement as well.
1.wildlife protection 野生动物保护
2.rare and endangered animals 珍稀濒危动物
3.living conditions 生活条件
4.habitat 栖息地
5.take action 采取行动
6.a big threat to...对……来说是个重大威胁
7.offer support 提供支持
8.pay off 取得成功,奏效
1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
2.aware of 意识到;知道
3.take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
4.save...from...从……挽救……
5.protect...from...保护……免受……
6.due to由于;因为
7.stir up激起
1.(3分)如今,每个人都已经意识到保护野生动物的重要性。(be of + n.)
2.(3分)由于人类活动,许多珍稀濒危动物正濒临灭绝,这确实是一个令人担忧的状况。(非限制性定语从句)
3.(3分)我们真切地希望您能采取措施保护这一濒危物种,使之免于灭绝。(动词不定式作目的状语)
4.(3分)政府和相关组织应该提供支持,建立更多的野生动物保护区和庇护所,使它们得到很好的保护。(so that引导结果状语从句)
(15分)假设你是李华,你校国际部所有交换生将开展主题为“野生动物保护”的交流会,你将作为学生代表发言,请写一篇发言稿。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear fellow students,
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共10分)
Photographer Xie Jianguo’s passion for photographing wild animals and polar ecology is evident in his extensive travels.He has travelled to destinations such as Kenya,Botswana and Madagascar nine times.Furthermore,he has visited the Arctic and Antarctic continents more than 30 times.Xie has also explored diverse regions across Europe,North America,South America,Asia and Australia,catching the remarkable beauty of nature through his cameras on numerous occasions.
Since 2012,Xie has redirected his cameras towards his homeland,focusing on taking pictures of wildlife in China.His footprints have covered nearly all the provinces and regions throughout the country.He has explored nearly 100 wildlife protection areas,such as Source of the Three Rivers,Qinghai Hoh Xil,Qilian Mountains and Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna.
From the adorable pandas in Sichuan to the playful Pallas’s Cats in Inner Mongolia,Xie has devoted himself to documenting the country’s rare and endangered animals in order to showcase unique natural and ecological wonders of China.
During his photographic trips,Xie places great emphasis on establishing a harmonious relationship with the animals he encounters,ensuring that they are undisturbed throughout the shooting process.He always tries to film the animals face to face,to catch their most natural and authentic forms.
He said,“I want to showcase the beautiful and dynamic moments of wildlife,to not only record their living conditions but also express the importance of loving and protecting wild animals and their habitats.I also aim to present the rich biological resources of species as well as the achievements of wildlife protection in China through my images.”
In 2016,Xie joined forces with a teammate to launch the “Nature Image China” project.This initiative is committed to recording and preserving the natural beauty of China while promoting its rich natural image culture to the world.Till 2023,the project had organised about 30 photography events,hosted over 100 photo exhibitions at home and abroad,and exhibited over 7,000 photographic works.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了摄影师谢建国致力于拍摄自然状态下的野生动物以及宣传保护野生动物的事情。
( )1.What can we learn about Xie from the first paragraph
[A] He focused on taking pictures of Chinese wonders.
[B] He was enthusiastic about photographing wild animals.
[C] He went to many places to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
[D] He travelled abroad to know more about foreign culture.
【答案】 B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,谢热衷于拍摄野生动物。故选B。
( )2.What does Xie emphasise while taking photos
[A] Perfect moment.
[B] Beautiful gesture.
[C] Delicate technique.
[D] Harmonious relationship.
【答案】 D
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Xie places great emphasis on establishing a harmonious relationship with the animals he encounters”可知,谢拍照时非常重视他与遇到的动物之间的和谐关系。故选D。
( )3.How is the achievement of the project demonstrated in the last paragraph
[A] By presenting data.
[B] By giving definitions.
[C] By analysing processes.
[D] By making comparisons.
【答案】 A
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句可知,该项目的成果是通过展示数据来呈现的。故选A。
( )4.Where is the text probably taken from
[A] A travel brochure.
[B] A fashion newspaper.
[C] A photographic magazine.
[D] A geography book.
【答案】 C
【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文主要讲述了摄影师谢建国致力于拍摄自然状态下的野生动物以及宣传保护野生动物的事情。由此可推知,本文可能选自摄影杂志。故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Animals deserve to live a safe and healthy life as much as humans do.1. Some people try to get profits from everything and sometimes animals become victims.It is vital that we take action to protect animals.Below are some simple ways in which we can all contribute towards the protection of endangered animals.
Spread awareness.
One way to protect endangered animals is to create awareness about them.2. Having seminars (研讨会) is another way of creating awareness.Also,familiarise people around you with the importance of the animals in your surroundings.Our routine activities directly or indirectly influence their lifestyle.
Drive carefully in forest areas.
It is important to watch the road when you are going through roads in forest areas.Many animals die while trying to cross the road because people do not pay attention to them.
3.
Avoid plastic items.
Do you know what happens to a plastic bag thrown into a river 4. Plastic is a big threat to wildlife.And we have to reduce the overconsumption of life-threatening products to protect endangered species.Prevent plastic items such as bags and containers.Shop in a handmade woven bag and recycle the boxes.
5.
As a volunteer,you can offer support to animal rescue teams in your area.Such organisations may be looking for animal lovers to support the cause.Spending a portion of your daily or weekly schedule is one step towards saving wildlife and protecting endangered species.
A.Change your regular routine.
B.So we highly suggest careful use of water.
C.Spend time rescuing animals in your locality.
D.Sadly,this does not have universal acceptance.
E.So we can save their lives by being more careful.
F.It is probably eaten by an adult turtle,choking it to death.
G.You can create local community groups that work for this cause.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些保护濒危动物的方法。
1.【答案】 D
【解析】 空前讲动物应该和人类一样过上安全健康的生活,空后讲有些人试图从一切事物中获利,动物有时会成为受害者,由此可知,上文的观念并没有得到普遍的认可。因此D项切题。故选D。
2.【答案】 G
【解析】 根据下文“ Having seminars (研讨会) is another way of creating awareness.”可知,上文与下文为并列关系,都是在说明提高意识的做法。因此G项切题。故选G。
3.【答案】 E
【解析】 根据段落小标题“在森林地区开车要小心”,再根据空前句可知,空处应承接上文说明小心驾驶可以挽救动物的生命。因此E项切题。故选E。
4.【答案】 F
【解析】 根据上下文可知,空处应是说明塑料对动物的具体伤害。因此F项切题。故选F。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】 根据下文可知,本段旨在建议我们花时间去拯救我们所在地区的动物。因此C项切题,适合作本段的小标题。故选C。
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
Today,giant pandas are considered to be one of the world’s best-known animals.People make huge efforts 1. (protect) them and luckily their efforts are paying off in some areas.
2. (global) recognised as a leading symbol of both China and nature conservation,giant pandas are popular in the world.But global interest in the animal only 3. (take) off in the 20th century.
The inspiration for World Wide Fund For Nature’s logo(标识) came from Chi Chi,4.
giant panda that arrived at London Zoo in 1958.Being aware of the need for a remarkable symbol to break through all language barriers,one of the WWF’s 5. (founder) agreed to make the big furry panda with her distinctive black and white coat a great logo.The first pieces
6. were done by the British environmentalist and artist Gerald Watterson became modestly successful.
Later,7. (base) on these drafts,Sir Peter Scott,drew the first logo.He said at the time,“We want an animal that is beautiful and endangered,and is loved for its 8. (attract) qualities.We also want an animal that is black and white to cut printing costs.To our relief,we make 9. eventually.”
The panda has ever since become a symbol not just for WWF,but for the 10. (conserve) movement as well.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了保护大熊猫的意义以及世界自然基金会标识的设计理念。
1.【答案】 to protect
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。固定用法make efforts to do sth意为“努力做某事”。故填to protect。
2.【答案】 Globally
【解析】 考查副词。设空处修饰空后的过去分词recognised,应用副词形式;位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Globally。
3.【答案】 took
【解析】 考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the 20th century可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填took。
4.【答案】 a
【解析】 考查冠词。此处修饰单数名词giant panda,表泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,且giant以辅音音素开头。故填a。
5.【答案】 founders
【解析】 考查名词复数。此处为“one of the+可数名词复数”结构,设空处应用名词的复数形式。故填founders。
6.【答案】 that
【解析】 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为pieces,指物,关系代词在从句中作主语,且先行词前面有序数词first修饰,应用that引导该从句。故填that。
7.【答案】 based
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。be based on是固定短语,意为“基于;根据”,此处为非谓语动词作状语,应省略be。故填based。
8.【答案】 attractive
【解析】 考查形容词。设空处修饰名词qualities作定语,应用形容词形式。故填attractive。
9.【答案】 it
【解析】 make it为固定短语,意为“获得成功”,符合句意。故填it。
10.【答案】 conservation
【解析】 考查名词。分析句子结构再结合句意可知,设空处应为名词形式。故填conservation。
1.wildlife protection 野生动物保护
2.rare and endangered animals 珍稀濒危动物
3.living conditions 生活条件
4.habitat 栖息地
5.take action 采取行动
6.a big threat to...对……来说是个重大威胁
7.offer support 提供支持
8.pay off 取得成功,奏效
1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
2.aware of 意识到;知道
3.take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
4.save...from...从……挽救……
5.protect...from...保护……免受……
6.due to由于;因为
7.stir up激起
1.(3分)如今,每个人都已经意识到保护野生动物的重要性。(be of + n.)
【答案】 Nowadays,everyone has been aware that wildlife protection is of great importance.
2.(3分)由于人类活动,许多珍稀濒危动物正濒临灭绝,这确实是一个令人担忧的状况。(非限制性定语从句)
【答案】 Due to human activities,many rare and endangered animals are on the point of dying out,which is an alarming situation indeed.
3.(3分)我们真切地希望您能采取措施保护这一濒危物种,使之免于灭绝。(动词不定式作目的状语)
【答案】 We sincerely hope that you can take measures to protect this endangered species from dying out.
4.(3分)政府和相关组织应该提供支持,建立更多的野生动物保护区和庇护所,使它们得到很好的保护。(so that引导结果状语从句)
【答案】 The government and relevant organisations should offer support to build more wildlife protection areas and shelters so that they can be well protected.
(15分)假设你是李华,你校国际部所有交换生将开展主题为“野生动物保护”的交流会,你将作为学生代表发言,请写一篇发言稿。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear fellow students,
Thank you for your attention!
One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
Nowadays,due to human activities,many rare and endangered animals are on the point of dying out,which is an alarming situation indeed.
To protect them,we need to take measures to improve their living conditions and habitats.
Besides,we should take action to shut down illegal hunting and trading.Also,the government and relevant organisations should offer support to build more wildlife protection areas and shelters
so that they can be well protected.
In a word,it’s high time that all of us took action to protect wildlife.Let’s stir up more people’s concern and work together!
Thank you for your attention!
点津:为which引导的非限制性定语从句;
为动词不定式作目的状语;
为so that引导的目的状语从句;
为it’s high time that...句式,其中it为形式主语,that从句为真正主语,从句中要用虚拟语气;
为祈使句。
(
第
8
页
)(共50张PPT)
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
以读促写
(限时:40分钟 总分:64.5分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共10分)
Photographer Xie Jianguo’s passion for photographing wild animals and polar ecology is evident in his extensive travels.He has travelled to destinations such as Kenya,Botswana and Madagascar nine times.
STEP1
语篇训练
Furthermore,he has visited the Arctic and Antarctic continents more than 30 times.Xie has also explored diverse regions across Europe,North America,
South America,Asia and Australia,catching the remarkable beauty of nature through his cameras on numerous occasions.
Since 2012,Xie has redirected his cameras towards his homeland,
focusing on taking pictures of wildlife in China.His footprints have covered nearly all the provinces and regions throughout the country.He has explored nearly 100 wildlife protection areas,such as Source of the Three Rivers,
Qinghai Hoh Xil,Qilian Mountains and Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna.
From the adorable pandas in Sichuan to the playful Pallas’s Cats in Inner Mongolia,Xie has devoted himself to documenting the country’s rare and endangered animals in order to showcase unique natural and ecological wonders of China.
During his photographic trips,Xie places great emphasis on establishing a harmonious relationship with the animals he encounters,
ensuring that they are undisturbed throughout the shooting process.He always tries to film the animals face to face,to catch their most natural and authentic forms.
He said,“I want to showcase the beautiful and dynamic moments of wildlife,to not only record their living conditions but also express the importance of loving and protecting wild animals and their habitats.I also aim to present the rich biological resources of species as well as the achievements of wildlife protection in China through my images.”
In 2016,Xie joined forces with a teammate to launch the “Nature Image China” project.This initiative is committed to recording and preserving the natural beauty of China while promoting its rich natural image culture to the world.Till 2023,the project had organised about 30 photography events,hosted over 100 photo exhibitions at home and abroad,and exhibited over 7,000 photographic works.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了摄影师谢建国致力于拍摄自然状态下的野生动物以及宣传保护野生动物的事情。
( )1.What can we learn about Xie from the first paragraph
[A] He focused on taking pictures of Chinese wonders.
[B] He was enthusiastic about photographing wild animals.
[C] He went to many places to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
[D] He travelled abroad to know more about foreign culture.
B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,谢热衷于拍摄野生动物。故选B。
( )2.What does Xie emphasise while taking photos
[A] Perfect moment.
[B] Beautiful gesture.
[C] Delicate technique.
[D] Harmonious relationship.
D
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Xie places great emphasis on establishing a harmonious relationship with the animals he encounters”可知,谢拍照时非常重视他与遇到的动物之间的和谐关系。故选D。
( )3.How is the achievement of the project demonstrated in the last paragraph
[A] By presenting data.
[B] By giving definitions.
[C] By analysing processes.
[D] By making comparisons.
A
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句可知,该项目的成果是通过展示数据来呈现的。故选A。
( )4.Where is the text probably taken from
[A] A travel brochure.
[B] A fashion newspaper.
[C] A photographic magazine.
[D] A geography book.
C
【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文主要讲述了摄影师谢建国致力于拍摄自然状态下的野生动物以及宣传保护野生动物的事情。由此可推知,本文可能选自摄影杂志。故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Animals deserve to live a safe and healthy life as much as humans do.
1. Some people try to get profits from everything and sometimes animals become victims.It is vital that we take action to protect animals.
Below are some simple ways in which we can all contribute towards the protection of endangered animals.
D
Spread awareness.
One way to protect endangered animals is to create awareness about them.2. Having seminars (研讨会) is another way of creating awareness.Also,familiarise people around you with the importance of the animals in your surroundings.Our routine activities directly or indirectly influence their lifestyle.
G
Drive carefully in forest areas.
It is important to watch the road when you are going through roads in forest areas.Many animals die while trying to cross the road because people do not pay attention to them.3.
E
Avoid plastic items.
Do you know what happens to a plastic bag thrown into a river
4. Plastic is a big threat to wildlife.And we have to reduce the overconsumption of life-threatening products to protect endangered species.
Prevent plastic items such as bags and containers.Shop in a handmade woven bag and recycle the boxes.
F
5.
As a volunteer,you can offer support to animal rescue teams in your area.Such organisations may be looking for animal lovers to support the cause.Spending a portion of your daily or weekly schedule is one step towards saving wildlife and protecting endangered species.
C
A.Change your regular routine.
B.So we highly suggest careful use of water.
C.Spend time rescuing animals in your locality.
D.Sadly,this does not have universal acceptance.
E.So we can save their lives by being more careful.
F.It is probably eaten by an adult turtle,choking it to death.
G.You can create local community groups that work for this cause.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些保护濒危动物的方法。
1.【解析】 空前讲动物应该和人类一样过上安全健康的生活,空后讲有些人试图从一切事物中获利,动物有时会成为受害者,由此可知,上文的观念并没有得到普遍的认可。因此D项切题。故选D。
2.【解析】 根据下文“ Having seminars (研讨会) is another way of creating awareness.”可知,上文与下文为并列关系,都是在说明提高意识的做法。因此G项切题。故选G。
3.【解析】 根据段落小标题“在森林地区开车要小心”,再根据空前句可知,空处应承接上文说明小心驾驶可以挽救动物的生命。因此E项切题。故选E。
4.【解析】 根据上下文可知,空处应是说明塑料对动物的具体伤害。因此F项切题。故选F。
5.【解析】 根据下文可知,本段旨在建议我们花时间去拯救我们所在地区的动物。因此C项切题,适合作本段的小标题。故选C。
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
Today,giant pandas are considered to be one of the world’s best-known animals.People make huge efforts 1. (protect) them and luckily their efforts are paying off in some areas.2. (global) recognised as a leading symbol of both China and nature conservation,giant pandas are popular in the world.But global interest in the animal only
3. (take) off in the 20th century.
to protect
Globally
took
The inspiration for World Wide Fund For Nature’s logo(标识) came from Chi Chi,4. giant panda that arrived at London Zoo in 1958.Being aware of the need for a remarkable symbol to break through all language barriers,one of the WWF’s 5. (founder) agreed to make the big furry panda with her distinctive black and white coat a great logo.The first pieces 6. were done by the British environmentalist and artist Gerald Watterson became modestly successful.
a
founders
that
Later,7. (base) on these drafts,Sir Peter Scott,drew the first logo.He said at the time,“We want an animal that is beautiful and endangered,and is loved for its 8. (attract) qualities.We also want an animal that is black and white to cut printing costs.To our relief,we make 9. eventually.”
based
attractive
it
The panda has ever since become a symbol not just for WWF,but for the 10. (conserve) movement as well.
conservation
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了保护大熊猫的意义以及世界自然基金会标识的设计理念。
1.【解析】 考查非谓语动词。固定用法make efforts to do sth意为“努力做某事”。故填to protect。
2.【解析】 考查副词。设空处修饰空后的过去分词recognised,应用副词形式;位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Globally。
3.【解析】 考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the 20th century可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填took。
4.【解析】 考查冠词。此处修饰单数名词giant panda,表泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,且giant以辅音音素开头。故填a。
5.【解析】 考查名词复数。此处为“one of the+可数名词复数”结构,设空处应用名词的复数形式。故填founders。
6.【解析】 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为pieces,指物,关系代词在从句中作主语,且先行词前面有序数词first修饰,应用that引导该从句。故填that。
8.【解析】 考查形容词。设空处修饰名词qualities作定语,应用形容词形式。故填attractive。
7.【解析】 考查非谓语动词。be based on是固定短语,意为“基于;根据”,此处为非谓语动词作状语,应省略be。故填based。
9.【解析】 make it为固定短语,意为“获得成功”,符合句意。故填it。
10.【解析】 考查名词。分析句子结构再结合句意可知,设空处应为名词形式。故填conservation。
STEP2
语篇选词
1.wildlife protection 野生动物保护
2.rare and endangered animals 珍稀濒危动物
3.living conditions 生活条件
4.habitat 栖息地
5.take action 采取行动
6.a big threat to...对……来说是个重大威胁
7.offer support 提供支持
8.pay off 取得成功,奏效
STEP3
教材超链接
1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
2.aware of 意识到;知道
3.take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
4.save...from...从……挽救……
5.protect...from...保护……免受……
6.due to由于;因为
7.stir up激起
1.(3分)如今,每个人都已经意识到保护野生动物的重要性。(be of + n.)
STEP4
扩词成句
Nowadays,everyone has been aware that wildlife protection is of great importance.
2.(3分)由于人类活动,许多珍稀濒危动物正濒临灭绝,这确实是一个令人担忧的状况。(非限制性定语从句)
Due to human activities,many rare and endangered animals are on the point of dying out,which is an alarming situation indeed.
3.(3分)我们真切地希望您能采取措施保护这一濒危物种,使之免于灭绝。
(动词不定式作目的状语)
We sincerely hope that you can take measures to protect this endangered species from dying out.
4.(3分)政府和相关组织应该提供支持,建立更多的野生动物保护区和庇护
所,使它们得到很好的保护。(so that引导结果状语从句)
The government and relevant organisations should offer support to build more wildlife protection areas and shelters so that they can be well protected.
(15分)假设你是李华,你校国际部所有交换生将开展主题为“野生动物保护”的交流会,你将作为学生代表发言,请写一篇发言稿。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
STEP5
应用文写作
Dear fellow students,
Thank you for your attention!
