UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共7.5分)
Four Festivals From Around The World
It seems every country has its inviting events on the annual calendar.Here we’ve boiled down the options to add to your bucket list.
Boryeong Mud Festival,Republic of Korea
The extensive beneficial qualities of the mud in Boryeong coastal region have prompted wellness-related lines,as well as an entire coastal festival.The festival celebrates the natural benefits of this precious resource with a dose of pops,beach fun and street food,drawing visitors from around the world to get messy and learn about the region’s resources.
Rock Oyster Festival,England
Rock Oyster Festival is a summer event on the Cornish coast.With musical performances from the huge names,the three-day festival also showcases some of the best chefs and restaurants from around Cornwall as well as cooking demonstrations.Big shots in the food world share their stories of success,while over at Mussel Beach,there’s a celebration of live fire cooking in all its glory.
Copenhagen Photo Festival,Denmark
Copenhagen Photo Festival showcases international contemporary photography in a stunning,dramatic setting at the water’s edge.The Festival Centre and exhibition park are located in an urban coastal wilderness,formerly an industrial shipyard site.With the theme “Entanglement” for the 2024 edition of the festival,it encourages people to think relations on all the ways we are co-dependently connected.
Noosa Festival of Surfing,Australia
Noosa is an iconic surf spot on Queensland’s Sunshine Coast,big waves crash on to the sunny and expansive beaches,backed by bars,cafes and the Noosa National Park.The annual festival is a homage to global surf culture and talent.Exhibitions,art shows and live music punctuate the moments between the actions on the water,while lighthearted activities such as dog surfing competitions accompany the more serious contests.
( )1.Which festival is most likely to appeal to people who are health-conscious
[A] Boryeong Mud Festival.
[B] Rock Oyster Festival.
[C] Copenhagen Photo Festival.
[D] Noosa Festival of Surfing.
( )2.What can you do on Rock Oyster Festival
[A] Take part in a cooking contest.
[B] Meet masters in food industry.
[C] Visit an industrial shipyard site.
[D] Make a live fire cooking freely.
( )3.What do the four festivals have in common
[A] Free food is available.
[B] Celebrities are invited there.
[C] They provide live music shows.
[D] They take place in coastal areas.
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and people usually celebrate it by going mountain climbing.1. .However,they are an important part of Chinese culture and we must protect and maintain them.
Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history.The Dragon Boat Festival,for example,is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan,a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.2. .Promoting traditional festivals helps spread knowledge about national history.
3. .Many festivals,such as the Mid-Autumn festival,have a caring,family-centered message at their heart.The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live very far away.With the celebrations of these festivals,younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values.
Finally,traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity.For example,we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique customs,and these shared experiences bring us together as a nation.4. .
Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous generations.5. .
A.Some will get together,appreciating the full moon
B.It is our responsibility to protect them for the coming generations
C.Memorising national history helps with our all-around development
D.Traditional festivals also enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values
E.Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese
F.Unluckily,many traditional festivals are becoming less popular in modern society
G.By celebrating it with rice dumplings and dragon boat races,the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
Guessing lantern riddles is an activity that 1. (date) back at least as far as the Southern Song Dynasty,2. scholars wrote riddles on small slips of paper and 3. (hang) them from lanterns for festival attendees to guess.
Most of these lantern riddles were 4. (simple) created as a form of entertainment.Sometimes,however,imperial advisors used them to make a 5. (suggest) to the emperor.
If the emperor didn’t like it,the advisors could claim that the riddle had been interpreted incorrectly,thus 6. (avoid) his wrath (愤怒).This was possible because the riddles’ answers were rarely obvious,leaving them open to multiple interpretations.
Today’s lantern riddles are still difficult 7. (guess).So difficult,in fact,that they’re referred to as “lantern tigers” and guessing lantern riddles is sometimes referred to as “guessing lantern tigers”.Generally,lantern riddles are based on complex forms of wordplay and may be difficult for even 8. (advance) students of Chinese to understand.
Most riddles consist of the riddle itself and an implication that tells the guesser what form he or she should expect the answer to take.For example,sometimes 9. implication might indicate that the answer is a Chinese idiom,the name of a country or that it should be composed 10. Chinese characters.
1.inviting events吸引人的活动
2.as well as以及
3.showcase展示
4.share one’s stories分享某人的故事
5.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
6.date back追溯到
7.be referred to as被称为
8.lighthearted activities轻松的活动
1.play a role in在……中起作用
2.to be frank坦白说;坦率地说
3.in spite of不管;尽管
4.decorate with用……装饰
5.fall on (节日等)适逢(某日);落在
1.(3分)中秋节在农历八月的满月之夜,是我最喜欢的中国传统节日之一。这个节日可以追溯到数千年前,被称为家庭团聚的时刻。(现在分词短语作状语,which引导定语从句)
2.(3分)这个节日不仅展示了我们的文化遗产,还在加强家庭纽带方面发挥作用,鼓励我们珍惜传统并将其传承下去。(倒装句)
(15分)某英语报的“中国传统节日”栏目正在向国内外征稿,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你喜欢的节日;
2.该节日的庆祝方式。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共7.5分)
Four Festivals From Around The World
It seems every country has its inviting events on the annual calendar.Here we’ve boiled down the options to add to your bucket list.
Boryeong Mud Festival,Republic of Korea
The extensive beneficial qualities of the mud in Boryeong coastal region have prompted wellness-related lines,as well as an entire coastal festival.The festival celebrates the natural benefits of this precious resource with a dose of pops,beach fun and street food,drawing visitors from around the world to get messy and learn about the region’s resources.
Rock Oyster Festival,England
Rock Oyster Festival is a summer event on the Cornish coast.With musical performances from the huge names,the three-day festival also showcases some of the best chefs and restaurants from around Cornwall as well as cooking demonstrations.Big shots in the food world share their stories of success,while over at Mussel Beach,there’s a celebration of live fire cooking in all its glory.
Copenhagen Photo Festival,Denmark
Copenhagen Photo Festival showcases international contemporary photography in a stunning,dramatic setting at the water’s edge.The Festival Centre and exhibition park are located in an urban coastal wilderness,formerly an industrial shipyard site.With the theme “Entanglement” for the 2024 edition of the festival,it encourages people to think relations on all the ways we are co-dependently connected.
Noosa Festival of Surfing,Australia
Noosa is an iconic surf spot on Queensland’s Sunshine Coast,big waves crash on to the sunny and expansive beaches,backed by bars,cafes and the Noosa National Park.The annual festival is a homage to global surf culture and talent.Exhibitions,art shows and live music punctuate the moments between the actions on the water,while lighthearted activities such as dog surfing competitions accompany the more serious contests.
【语篇导读】 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个不同的节日,详细阐述了每个节日的特点和活动内容。
( )1.Which festival is most likely to appeal to people who are health-conscious
[A] Boryeong Mud Festival.
[B] Rock Oyster Festival.
[C] Copenhagen Photo Festival.
[D] Noosa Festival of Surfing.
【答案】 A
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Boryeong Mud Festival,Republic of Korea下的“The extensive beneficial qualities...entire coastal festival.”可知,Boryeong Mud Festival最有可能吸引注重健康的人。故选A。
( )2.What can you do on Rock Oyster Festival
[A] Take part in a cooking contest.
[B] Meet masters in food industry.
[C] Visit an industrial shipyard site.
[D] Make a live fire cooking freely.
【答案】 B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Rock Oyster Festival,England下的“Big shots in the food...in all its glory.”可知,美食界的大人物会分享他们成功的故事,所以在Rock Oyster Festival你能认识食品行业的大师。故选B。
( )3.What do the four festivals have in common
[A] Free food is available.
[B] Celebrities are invited there.
[C] They provide live music shows.
[D] They take place in coastal areas.
【答案】 D
【解析】 细节理解题。通读全文并根据四个节日的举办地点可知,这四个节日的共同之处是它们发生在沿海地区。故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and people usually celebrate it by going mountain climbing.1. .However,they are an important part of Chinese culture and we must protect and maintain them.
Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history.The Dragon Boat Festival,for example,is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan,a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.2. .Promoting traditional festivals helps spread knowledge about national history.
3. .Many festivals,such as the Mid-Autumn festival,have a caring,family-centered message at their heart.The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live very far away.With the celebrations of these festivals,younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values.
Finally,traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity.For example,we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique customs,and these shared experiences bring us together as a nation.4. .
Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous generations.5. .
A.Some will get together,appreciating the full moon
B.It is our responsibility to protect them for the coming generations
C.Memorising national history helps with our all-around development
D.Traditional festivals also enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values
E.Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese
F.Unluckily,many traditional festivals are becoming less popular in modern society
G.By celebrating it with rice dumplings and dragon boat races,the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了保护传统节日的重要性。
1.【答案】 F
【解析】 根据下一句话可知,设空处与下一句是转折关系,讲在当今社会许多传统节日不那么流行了,然而它们仍是中华文化的重要组成部分,我们必须保护它们,F项符合语境。故选F。
2.【答案】 G
【解析】 根据设空处上一句话可知,设空处讲的是和端午节相关的内容,G项讲通过吃粽子和赛龙舟来庆祝这一节日,屈原的故事就一代一代地流传下来了,切题且承接上文,
故选G。
3.【答案】 D
【解析】 根据下文可知,本段主要讲传统节日可以让中国年轻一代学会尊重优秀的中国价值观。D项切题,且D项中的“Chinese values”与第三段最后一句的“Chinese values”相呼应。故选D。
4.【答案】 E
【解析】 根据本段第一句话可知,设空处与传统节日会给我们带来民族自豪感有关,E项讲传统节日可以让我们了解自己并因自己是中国人而充满自豪感,符合语境。故选E。
5.【答案】 B
【解析】 根据上一句话可知,传统节日是祖祖辈辈传下来的。B项和上文相呼应,突出了要为后代保护好传统节日,故选B。
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
Guessing lantern riddles is an activity that 1. (date) back at least as far as the Southern Song Dynasty,2. scholars wrote riddles on small slips of paper and 3. (hang) them from lanterns for festival attendees to guess.
Most of these lantern riddles were 4. (simple) created as a form of entertainment.Sometimes,however,imperial advisors used them to make a 5. (suggest) to the emperor.
If the emperor didn’t like it,the advisors could claim that the riddle had been interpreted incorrectly,thus 6. (avoid) his wrath (愤怒).This was possible because the riddles’ answers were rarely obvious,leaving them open to multiple interpretations.
Today’s lantern riddles are still difficult 7. (guess).So difficult,in fact,that they’re referred to as “lantern tigers” and guessing lantern riddles is sometimes referred to as “guessing lantern tigers”.Generally,lantern riddles are based on complex forms of wordplay and may be difficult for even 8. (advance) students of Chinese to understand.
Most riddles consist of the riddle itself and an implication that tells the guesser what form he or she should expect the answer to take.For example,sometimes 9. implication might indicate that the answer is a Chinese idiom,the name of a country or that it should be composed 10. Chinese characters.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了猜灯谜这一传统文化活动的起源、历史变迁、特点及其在现代的状况。
1.【答案】 dates
【解析】 考查时态和主谓一致。描述事物的一般情况,句子应用一般现在时,空前that引导限制性定语从句,指代先行词activity,在从句中作主语,activity为单数名词,空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。
2.【答案】 when
【解析】 考查定语从句。空处应用关系词引导定语从句,修饰先行词the Southern Song Dynasty,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。故填when。
3.【答案】 hung
【解析】 考查时态。空处应与wrote并列在定语从句中作谓语,故应用动词的过去式。故填hung。
4.【答案】 simply
【解析】 考查副词。空处修饰动词created,应用副词simply“仅仅”,作状语。故填simply。
5.【答案】 suggestion
【解析】 考查名词。由a可知,空处应用单数名词,构成短语make a suggestion“提建议”。故填suggestion。
6.【答案】 avoiding
【解析】 考查现在分词。空处表示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词,作结果状语。故填avoiding。
7.【答案】 to guess
【解析】 考查动词不定式。此处为固定结构:主语 + be + 形容词 + to do,其中不定式的主动形式表被动含义。故填to guess。
8.【答案】 advanced
【解析】 考查形容词。空处修饰名词students,应用形容词advanced“高级的,水平高的”,作定语。故填advanced。
9.【答案】 the
【解析】 考查冠词。空处特指上文提到的名词implication,应用定冠词the。故填the。
10.【答案】 of
【解析】 考查介词。固定短语be composed of意为“由……组成”。故填of。
1.inviting events吸引人的活动
2.as well as以及
3.showcase展示
4.share one’s stories分享某人的故事
5.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
6.date back追溯到
7.be referred to as被称为
8.lighthearted activities轻松的活动
1.play a role in在……中起作用
2.to be frank坦白说;坦率地说
3.in spite of不管;尽管
4.decorate with用……装饰
5.fall on (节日等)适逢(某日);落在
1.(3分)中秋节在农历八月的满月之夜,是我最喜欢的中国传统节日之一。这个节日可以追溯到数千年前,被称为家庭团聚的时刻。(现在分词短语作状语,which引导定语从句)
【答案】 Falling on a full moon night in the eighth lunar month,the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of my favourite traditional Chinese festivals,which dates back thousands of years and is referred to as a time for family reunion.
2.(3分)这个节日不仅展示了我们的文化遗产,还在加强家庭纽带方面发挥作用,鼓励我们珍惜传统并将其传承下去。(倒装句)
【答案】 Not only does this festival showcase our cultural heritage,but it also plays a role in strengthening family bonds, encouraging us to value our traditions and pass them on.
(15分)某英语报的“中国传统节日”栏目正在向国内外征稿,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你喜欢的节日;
2.该节日的庆祝方式。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
One possible version:
Falling on a full moon night in the eighth lunar month,the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of my favourite traditional Chinese festivals,which dates back thousands of years and is referred to as a time for family reunion.
Our celebration consisted of a handful of inviting events and lighthearted activities.We decorated our house with colourful lanterns as well as wonderful balloons,creating a festive atmosphere.In spite of the modern lifestyle,we still cherish this ancient festival.Family members got together to share their stories and relate to the importance of family.
Not only does this festival showcase our cultural heritage,but it also plays a role in strengthening family bonds,encouraging us to value our traditions and pass them on.To be frank,the Mid-Autumn Festival is so amazing that it always leaves us with unforgettable memories.
点津:现在分词短语Falling on...作状语,使句子开头更加生动形象地描述中秋节的时间特点;which引导的非限制性定语从句对中秋节进行补充说明,丰富了句子的内容;
中的现在分词短语creating...作结果状语表明用灯笼和气球装饰房子带来的结果是营造了节日氛围;
中的not only位于句首引导部分倒装句,增强了语气;
中的“so...that...”句型表示“如此…… 以至于……”,强调了中秋节的美妙以及给我们留下难以忘怀的回忆。
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UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
必修 第三册
以读促写
(限时:40分钟 总分:56分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共7.5分)
Four Festivals From Around The World
It seems every country has its inviting events on the annual calendar.
Here we’ve boiled down the options to add to your bucket list.
STEP1
语篇训练
Boryeong Mud Festival,Republic of Korea
The extensive beneficial qualities of the mud in Boryeong coastal region have prompted wellness-related lines,as well as an entire coastal festival.The festival celebrates the natural benefits of this precious resource with a dose of pops,beach fun and street food,drawing visitors from around the world to get messy and learn about the region’s resources.
Rock Oyster Festival,England
Rock Oyster Festival is a summer event on the Cornish coast.With musical performances from the huge names,the three-day festival also showcases some of the best chefs and restaurants from around Cornwall as well as cooking demonstrations.Big shots in the food world share their stories of success,while over at Mussel Beach,there’s a celebration of live fire cooking in all its glory.
Copenhagen Photo Festival,Denmark
Copenhagen Photo Festival showcases international contemporary photography in a stunning,dramatic setting at the water’s edge.The Festival Centre and exhibition park are located in an urban coastal wilderness,
formerly an industrial shipyard site.With the theme “Entanglement” for the 2024 edition of the festival,it encourages people to think relations on all the ways we are co-dependently connected.
Noosa Festival of Surfing,Australia
Noosa is an iconic surf spot on Queensland’s Sunshine Coast,big waves crash on to the sunny and expansive beaches,backed by bars,cafes and the Noosa National Park.The annual festival is a homage to global surf culture and talent.Exhibitions,art shows and live music punctuate the moments between the actions on the water,while lighthearted activities such as dog surfing competitions accompany the more serious contests.
【语篇导读】 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个不同的节日,详细阐述了每个节日的特点和活动内容。
( )1.Which festival is most likely to appeal to people who are health-conscious
[A] Boryeong Mud Festival.
[B] Rock Oyster Festival.
[C] Copenhagen Photo Festival.
[D] Noosa Festival of Surfing.
A
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Boryeong Mud Festival,Republic of Korea下的“The extensive beneficial qualities...entire coastal festival.”可知,Boryeong Mud Festival最有可能吸引注重健康的人。故选A。
( )2.What can you do on Rock Oyster Festival
[A] Take part in a cooking contest.
[B] Meet masters in food industry.
[C] Visit an industrial shipyard site.
[D] Make a live fire cooking freely.
B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Rock Oyster Festival,England下的“Big shots in the food...in all its glory.”可知,美食界的大人物会分享他们成功的故事,所以在Rock Oyster Festival你能认识食品行业的大师。故选B。
( )3.What do the four festivals have in common
[A] Free food is available.
[B] Celebrities are invited there.
[C] They provide live music shows.
[D] They take place in coastal areas.
D
【解析】 细节理解题。通读全文并根据四个节日的举办地点可知,这四个节日的共同之处是它们发生在沿海地区。故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and people usually celebrate it by going mountain climbing.1. .However,they are an important part of Chinese culture and we must protect and maintain them.
F
Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history.The Dragon Boat Festival,for example,is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan,a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.2. .
Promoting traditional festivals helps spread knowledge about national history.
G
3. .Many festivals,such as the Mid-Autumn festival,have a caring,family-centered message at their heart.The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live very far away.With the celebrations of these festivals,younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values.
Finally,traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity.For example,we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique customs,and these shared experiences bring us together as a nation.4. .
D
E
Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous generations.5. .
A.Some will get together,appreciating the full moon
B.It is our responsibility to protect them for the coming generations
C.Memorising national history helps with our all-around development
D.Traditional festivals also enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values
E.Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese
B
F.Unluckily,many traditional festivals are becoming less popular in modern society
G.By celebrating it with rice dumplings and dragon boat races,the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了保护传统节日的重要性。
1.【解析】 根据下一句话可知,设空处与下一句是转折关系,讲在当今社会许多传统节日不那么流行了,然而它们仍是中华文化的重要组成部分,我们必须保护它们,F项符合语境。故选F。
2.【解析】 根据设空处上一句话可知,设空处讲的是和端午节相关的内容,
G项讲通过吃粽子和赛龙舟来庆祝这一节日,屈原的故事就一代一代地流传下来了,切题且承接上文,故选G。
3.【解析】 根据下文可知,本段主要讲传统节日可以让中国年轻一代学会尊重优秀的中国价值观。D项切题,且D项中的“Chinese values”与第三段最后一句的“Chinese values”相呼应。故选D。
4.【解析】 根据本段第一句话可知,设空处与传统节日会给我们带来民族自豪感有关,E项讲传统节日可以让我们了解自己并因自己是中国人而充满自豪感,符合语境。故选E。
5.【解析】 根据上一句话可知,传统节日是祖祖辈辈传下来的。B项和上文相呼应,突出了要为后代保护好传统节日,故选B。
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
Guessing lantern riddles is an activity that 1. (date) back at least as far as the Southern Song Dynasty,2. scholars wrote riddles on small slips of paper and 3. (hang) them from lanterns for festival attendees to guess.
Most of these lantern riddles were 4. (simple) created as a form of entertainment.Sometimes,however,imperial advisors used them to make a 5. (suggest) to the emperor.
dates
when
hung
simply
suggestion
If the emperor didn’t like it,the advisors could claim that the riddle had been interpreted incorrectly,thus 6. (avoid) his wrath (愤怒).This was possible because the riddles’ answers were rarely obvious,
leaving them open to multiple interpretations.
Today’s lantern riddles are still difficult 7. (guess).So difficult,in fact,that they’re referred to as “lantern tigers” and guessing lantern riddles is sometimes referred to as “guessing lantern tigers”.Generally,lantern riddles are based on complex forms of wordplay and may be difficult for even 8. (advance) students of Chinese to understand.
avoiding
to guess
advanced
Most riddles consist of the riddle itself and an implication that tells the guesser what form he or she should expect the answer to take.For example,sometimes 9. implication might indicate that the answer is a Chinese idiom,the name of a country or that it should be composed 10. Chinese characters.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了猜灯谜这一传统文化活动的起源、历史变迁、特点及其在现代的状况。
the
of
1.【解析】 考查时态和主谓一致。描述事物的一般情况,句子应用一般现在时,空前that引导限制性定语从句,指代先行词activity,在从句中作主语,activity为单数名词,空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。
2.【解析】 考查定语从句。空处应用关系词引导定语从句,修饰先行词the Southern Song Dynasty,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。故填when。
3.【解析】 考查时态。空处应与wrote并列在定语从句中作谓语,故应用动词的过去式。故填hung。
4.【解析】 考查副词。空处修饰动词created,应用副词simply“仅仅”,作状语。故填simply。
5.【解析】 考查名词。由a可知,空处应用单数名词,构成短语make a suggestion“提建议”。故填suggestion。
6.【解析】 考查现在分词。空处表示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词,作结果状语。故填avoiding。
7.【解析】 考查动词不定式。此处为固定结构:主语 + be + 形容词 + to do,其中不定式的主动形式表被动含义。故填to guess。
8.【解析】 考查形容词。空处修饰名词students,应用形容词advanced“高级的,水平高的”,作定语。故填advanced。
9.【解析】 考查冠词。空处特指上文提到的名词implication,应用定冠词the。故填the。
10.【解析】 考查介词。固定短语be composed of意为“由……组成”。故填of。
STEP2
语篇选词
1.inviting events吸引人的活动
2.as well as以及
3.showcase展示
4.share one’s stories分享某人的故事
5.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
6.date back追溯到
7.be referred to as被称为
8.lighthearted activities轻松的活动
STEP3
教材超链接
1.play a role in在……中起作用
2.to be frank坦白说;坦率地说
3.in spite of不管;尽管
4.decorate with用……装饰
5.fall on (节日等)适逢(某日);落在
1.(3分)中秋节在农历八月的满月之夜,是我最喜欢的中国传统节日之一。这个节日可以追溯到数千年前,被称为家庭团聚的时刻。(现在分词短语作状语,which引导定语从句)
STEP4
扩词成句
Falling on a full moon night in the eighth lunar month,the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of my favourite traditional Chinese festivals,which dates back thousands of years and is referred to as a time for family reunion.
2.(3分)这个节日不仅展示了我们的文化遗产,还在加强家庭纽带方面发挥作用,鼓励我们珍惜传统并将其传承下去。(倒装句)
Not only does this festival showcase our cultural heritage,but it also plays a role in strengthening family bonds, encouraging us to value our traditions and pass them on.
(15分)某英语报的“中国传统节日”栏目正在向国内外征稿,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你喜欢的节日;
2.该节日的庆祝方式。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
STEP5
应用文写作
