Unit1 Art Words and Expressions 课件(共23张PPT)-2025-2026学年人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

(共23张PPT)
Unit1 Art
Words and Expressions
precise adj. 准确的, 精确的; 认真细致的 _________ n. 精确
precision
= ______ / _________
exact
accurate
be precise about 对...很准确
① I can be quite precise ______ the time of the incident.
② ________ (precise), the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind too.
③ This smart keyboard ________ (precise) measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.
④ 翻译: The witness’s descriptions were too imprecise to be of any real value.
准确来说
precisely (speaking) = to be precise
adj. 不准确的
about
Precisely
precisely
Christianity n. 基督教
Committed Christians believe that Jesus Christ came to redeem (救赎) them from sin.
n. 基督教徒
n. 基督
realistic adj. 现实的 __________ adj. 不现实的
realism n. 现实主义 realist n. 现实主义者
unrealistic
real adj. 真的 ______ adv. 真正地 _______ n. 现实
really
reality
① Stop daydreaming and be a ______ (real).
② Another way of setting _______ (real) goals is to analyze your short and long term _________ (object), keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.
realist
realistic
objectives
primitive adj. 原始的, 发展水平低的
① Primitive men/humans thought up the idea of _______ (drill) wood to make fire.
② primitive communication systems
drilling
原始人
dimension n. 维, 规模 __________________ adj. 多维的
multi-dimensional
Educational inequality is a problem of considerable __________ (dimension).
dimensions
particular adj. 特别的 挑剔的
① The girl is particular __________ what she eats.
② Most sleeping car accommodations in long-distance trains sell out very quickly. That’s ___________ (particular) true during busy summer months.
③ I’m keen on reading novels and detective novels ___ particular.
about/over
particularly
in
尤其 in particular = particularly
be particular about/over 对...挑剔
set A apart from 使A与众不同, 使突出 = ___________________
His optimism set him apart from others.
distinguish A from ...
= A stand out from ...
set apart 留出(set aside), 分开(set apart A and B), 隔离开
tell A apart from B 区分A和B = distinguish A from B
take apart 拆开
fall apart (精神)崩溃, 瓦解, 破裂
breakthrough n. 重大进展, 突破
① We managed to make __ significant breakthrough in negotiation.
② It’s challenging to break ________ such a barrier.
a
through
influential adj. 影响力大的 _________ n./v. 影响 = _______
influence
impact
be influential in 对...颇有影响力
have an influence/impact/effect on/upon
对...有影响力
① As you know, Beijing Opera is one of the ______________ (influence) operas in China, which has a history of more than 200 years.
② As electronic products become increasingly popular, our handwriting ___________ (influence) badly.
③ Cultural differences have a great impact ________ our communication with people from other countries.
④ __________ (influence) by the pandemic, the economy is declining.
most influential
is influenced
on/upon
Influenced
reputation n. [C] 名誉, 名声 = _____________
fame/celebrity
have a reputation for ... = be famous/known for ... 因...而出名
① With the assistance of the new conductor, we have established ___ international reputation.
② (23年全国乙卷) Even though Britain has a reputation ___ less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.
③ Rembrandt, an influential painter, earned a great reputation ___ a master of shadow and light.
an
for
as
noble adj. 崇高的 n. 出身高贵的人
Medical workers served our country ______ (noble).
nobly
rank n. 地位, 级别,行列 v. 把...分等级; 排行/列 ________ n. 排名, 地位
ranking
① a painter of the first rank; an officer of senior rank
② Jason ranks high in the 800-metre race.
③ The report ranks Justin Bieber ___ the most influential singer in 2010.
④ The boxes have already ___________ (rank) tidily according to the size.
一流的
名列前茅
(rank first/second...)
as
been ranked
purchase v. 购买 = buy n. 购买 (make a purchase) _________ n. 买家
purchaser
① When the _________ (purchase) buy a car, _____ he or she is concerned about first is the car’s safety performance.
② Now, even furniture can ____________ (purchase) from the Internet with just a few clicks.
purchaser
what
be purchased
client n. 委托人, (律师/咨询顾问等专业人士的)客户
He is a top-ranking lawyer with many ______ (client).
clients
emerge v. 出现, 浮现 __________ n. 紧急情况 __________ n. 出现
emergency
emergence
emergent adj. 新兴的, 紧急的
① She emerged _____ the sea, blue with cold.
② What astonished us was that elderly man ________ (emerge) as a freshman.
③The rate of traffic conflicts and accidents is on the rise with the __________ (emerge) of cars.
④ In case of __________ (emerge), break the glass and press the button.
⑤ ___ emerged that people who are lonely in their old age are twice likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease as their socially active counterparts (同龄人).
from
emerged
emergence
emergency
___ sunrise / ______ 在日出/日落
at
sunset
Her arrival was ____ a sunrise, bringing hope and light to the gloomy situation.
like
It
convey v. 表达 (express), 传递(思想/情感), 传送 (= deliver/transport)
convey sth. to sb. for ...
因...向...表达...
convey ... from A to B
把...从A 递送到B
________ n. 传送带
conveyor
① Words fail to convey my sincere appreciation ___ you ____ the timely assistance.
② They took a more reasonable approach, _________ (convey) to their children how success at school could improve their lives.
③ The boss insisted that all the injured ___________ (convey) from the spot to the hospital at once.
④ When it came to emotions ________ (convey) by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important.
⑤ Poets use many different forms of poetry ________ (convey) certain feelings.
to
for
conveying
be conveyed
conveyed
to convey
objective reality
subjective assumption
adj. 主观的
adj. 客观的 n.目标
subject n. 科目, 主题
object n. 物品, 宾语
v. 反对 (~ to ...)
表达人物观点态度常见词汇
positive, optimistic, favorable, supportive
negative, pessimistic, critical, doubtful,
neutral, uninterested, indifferent
The taste in art is a _________ (subject) matter.
subjective
outer adj. 外边的 (outer suburb) _____ adj. 内部的
inner
internal (内)
external (外)
subsequent adj. 随后的, 后来的 sequence n. 序列
sculpture n. 雕像 (= ______) sculptor n. 雕刻家 ______ v. 雕刻
statue
sculpt
Exciting artistic breakthroughs have recently emerged in many fields, _________ (include) painting, sculpture and architecture.
including
visual adj. 视觉的, 视力的
① If you easily remember information from pictures, charts and videos, you are likely a visual learner.
② a visual and auditory feast
视觉学习者
视听盛宴
Most stars are not ______ (vision) to the naked eyes.
vision n. 视力, 想象
visible
可见的
invisible 不可见的
arch n. 拱形, 拱门 v. (使)成弓形 arched adj.拱形的
The cat _______ (arch) its back and hissed (发出嘶嘶声).
arched
investment n. 投资, 投入 ________ n. 投资者, 投资机构
investor
1) make an investment in ... 在...上投资
2) invest ... (in) doing sth. 投资做...
① It isn’t a good time ________ (invest) in property market.
② By _________ (invest) in education, we develop the talents of our children.
③ The government has invested heavily ___ public transport.
to invest
investing
bride n. 新娘 ________________ n. 新郎
bridegroom/groom
in
permanent adj. 永久的 _________ adj. 暂时的
temporary
① (2019全国I卷) Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers __________ may soon disappear.
② Closed ___________ (temporary) for repairs.
temporarily
that/which
memorial n. 纪念碑 adj. 纪念的 (memorial hall)
memory n. 记忆 __________ v. 记忆 ___________ adj. 难忘的
memorize
memorable
① Whenever he has a bit of spare time, he uses it ___________ vocabulary.
② Take a look back at __________ moments in his career.
③ __________ of my childhood flooded into my mind as I wandered around the old streets.
④ Building a _________ to Columbus has been his lifelong dream.
to memorize
memorable
Memories
memorial
criticize v. 批评, 指责 _______ adj. 批判的
critical
严重的, 关键的
critic n. 批判家 criticism n. 批评
be critical to ... 对...很关键
① The government has been criticized ____ not taking the problem seriously.
② He remained in a _______ (critic) condition after suffering heart failure.
③ Public figures should learn to be open to ________ (critic) and cope with pressures.
be critical of ... 批判...
for
critical
criticism
representative adj. 典型的, 有代表性的 n. 代表
be representative of ... 代表...
I’m Li Hua, the representative of the Students Union.
represent v. 代表 (~ for ...) , 描绘
① The study was carried out in one small school, so it is uncertain whether the result is truly _____________ (represent).
② All the ______________ (representative) were in favour of the bill, so it was passed and became a law.
③ The event attracted over 500 competitors ___________ (represent) 8 different regions.
representative
representatives
representing
decline v./n. 下降, 衰弱, 拒绝
on the decline 在减少
decline to/by 减少到/了...
增加
减少
decrease/fall/drop/reduce/go down
increase/rise/go up
① The number of animals used in laboratory tests ___________ (decline) over the last 20 years.
② Occupied in preparing for my final exam, I have no alternative but _________ (decline) your invitation.
③ More efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is ___ the decline and many other species appear to head toward _________ (extinct).
has declined
to decline
on
extinction
exhibition n. 展览, 表演 _______ v. 展览 n. 展览品
exhibit
on exhibition/display 在展览中
① His work ____________ (exhibit) in the best galleries in America, Europe and Asia years ago.
② An _________ (exhibit) marking the 90th anniversary of the founding of our school is being put on in our school hall.
③ (2021 浙江卷) 上周六，我参观了学校大厅的书法展览，这激发了我对传统艺术日益增长的热爱。
was exhibited
exhibition
Last Saturday, I visited the calligraphy exhibition, which aroused/sparked my increasing enthusiasm for traditional arts.
entry n. 进入; 条目; 参赛(作品/人员) _____ v. 进入, 报名参加 (enter for ...)
No Entry!
enter
entrance
the entrance to ... ...的入口
________ n. 入口处
① Any entry arriving after the closing date will not _____________ (consider).
② The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the ________ (enter), letting in the natural light during the day.
③ Although my singing level is average, I shall enter ___ the singing competition.
be considered
entrance
for
recognition n. 承认, 认出, 赞扬
① seek international recognition
② facial/sound recognition
recognize v. 辨认出, 承认, 公认, 赞扬
① The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _______________ (recognize).
② Messi is widely recognized as one of the greatest players of all time.
③ In April last year, the Canadian National Institute for the Blind __________ (recognize) Doris Low for her great contributions.
being recognized
= ___ is widely recognized that Messi is one of the greatest players...
be recognized as ... 被认为是...
人们公认
It
recognized
bring ... to life 赋予...生命
A gifted teacher can really bring literature to life for his or her students.
In spring, the garden comes back to life with blooming flowers.
使苏醒, 使生动活泼
guarantee v./n. 保证, 确保
guarantee sb. sth. = guarantee sth. to sb. 向sb.保证...
guarantee to do sth. 保证做...
① ____________ (guarantee) its economic growth, China needs to deal with the population issue properly, as its workers are getting older.
② He gave me a guarantee ____ he would finish the task within three days.
To guarantee
that
worth adj.值得的 n.价值 be worth + n./doing
worthy adj. 值得...的, 有价值的 be worthy of + n. / being done
be worthy to be done
worthwhile adj.值得的 It is worthwhile to do sth./doing sth.
① The scenery takes our breath away, and as far as I’m concerned, Jiuzhaigou Valley is worthy of ___________ (visit).
② It is worthwhile __________ (consider) what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and introducing better ones of your own.
being visited
considering
Thanks!