【暑假打卡计划】2025年外研版英语九年级上册预习篇 第12天Module 2 (解析版 原卷版)

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名称 【暑假打卡计划】2025年外研版英语九年级上册预习篇 第12天Module 2 (解析版 原卷版)
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
2025年九年级上册预习篇 第12天Module2
重点短语:
1. since then 从那以后
2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期
3. public holiday 公众假日
4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间
5. all kinds of 各种各样的
6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介词短语:on / for vacation
7. have a picnic去野餐
8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快
have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
9. play music演奏音乐
10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方
11. as soon as… 一…就… 引导时间状语从句(主将从现)
12. make short speeches做简短的演讲
13. give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢
give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢
14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事
15. grow corn种植玉米
16. lay the table摆设餐桌
17. tell a story tell stories 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话
18. as well也,位于肯定句句末。
19. plenty of大量的,充足的,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
20. make much progress取得很大的进步
make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步
21. get back回来 = come back, go back, return
22. think about考虑;思考
23. make a plan for为......制定计划
24. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床
25. fall asleep睡着
26. in different ways以不同的方式
27. count down倒数
28. depend on依靠,依赖 ;取决于
depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
29. get together 聚会
30.apart from除......以外(还有), 相当于besides。
31.the start of ...的开始
32.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
33.in the seventeen century 在17世纪
34.be over 结束
35.shop for买....
36.at the same time 同时
重点句型:
1. People have celebrated the National Day since then.
2. And is there anything special on that day
3. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.
4. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.
5. Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
6. When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
【语法知识】
时间状语从句
时间状语从句在句子中充当时间状语,说明主句动作发生的时间。它由一个从属连词引导,放在主句之前或之后。
一、 常用引导词 (Subordinating Conjunctions):
1、when (当...时候)用法最广泛,可指时间点或时间段。主句和从句的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。
例句:When the bell rang, the students went into the classroom. (铃响时,学生们进了教室。)
例句:I was reading a book when my mother came home. (妈妈回家时,我正在看书。)
2、while (当...时候;在...期间)
强调主句和从句的动作同时发生,且通常表示一段时间。从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词。
例句:While I was doing my homework, my brother was watching TV. (我在做作业时,我弟弟在看电视。)
例句:Don't talk while you are eating. (吃饭时不要说话。)
对比 when & while: when 可以接短暂性动词或延续性动词;while 通常接延续性动词。当表示“正在这时”时,常用 be doing... when... 结构。
3、as (当...时;一边...一边...)
强调两个动作同时发生,且常表示伴随或渐进的含义(“随着...”)。也可表示短暂动作同时发生。
例句:As he grew older, he became wiser. (随着年龄增长,他变得更睿智了。)
例句:She sang as she walked. (她边走边唱。)
例句:As I opened the door, I saw a strange man. (我开门时,看见一个陌生人。) (此时可与 when 互换)
4、before (在...之前)表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。
例句:Please turn off the lights before you leave the room. (离开房间前请关灯。)
例句:He had finished his work before I arrived. (在我到达之前,他已经完成了工作。)
5、after (在...之后)表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。
例句:After he finished his homework, he went out to play. (他做完作业后,就出去玩了。)
例句:I will call you after I get home. (我到家后会给你打电话。)
6、until / till (直到...为止)表示主句的动作持续到从句动作发生时为止。
主句如果是肯定句,谓语动词通常是延续性动词,表示动作持续到某个时间点结束。
例句:I waited until/till the rain stopped. (我一直等到雨停。)
主句如果是否定句 (not...until/till),谓语动词通常是短暂性动词,表示动作“直到...才”开始。
例句:He didn't go to bed until/till his father came back. (他直到他爸爸回来才睡觉。)
例句:The children won't start eating until everyone is seated. (直到所有人都坐好,孩子们才会开始吃。)
till 多用于口语和非正式场合;until 可用于句首,语气更正式。
7、since (自从...以来)表示主句的动作或状态从从句动作发生的那一刻开始,一直持续到现在。
主句通常用现在完成时 (have/has done),从句用一般过去时 (did)。
例句:I have lived here since I was born. (我自从出生就住在这里。)
例句:He has worked in this company since he graduated from college. (他大学毕业以来一直在这家公司工作。)
注意:since 后面也可以跟一个时间点 (e.g., since 2000, since last week),此时不是从句,而是介词短语作时间状语。
8、as soon as (一...就...)表示主句动作紧接着从句动作发生。
例句:As soon as he saw me, he waved to me. (他一看见我,就向我挥手。)
例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. (我一到北京就给你打电话。)
9、whenever (无论何时;每当...)
表示任何时候或每当某种情况发生时。
例句:Whenever I see him, he is always busy. (无论我什么时候见到他,他总是很忙。)
例句:You can come to see me whenever you want. (你随时都可以来看我。)
二、 时态搭配 (Tense Agreement):
时间状语从句的时态需要与主句时态保持一致。以下是几个关键规则:
1、主将从现 (Future in Main, Present in Clause):
当主句是一般将来时 (will do / be going to do),从句用一般现在时 (do/does) 表示将来的时间。这是九年级最重要的时态规则之一!
适用引导词:when, while, as, before, after, until, as soon as, whenever 等。
例句:I will tell him the news when he **comes** back. (他回来时我会告诉他这个消息。) (主句将来时 will tell,从句用一般现在时 comes 表示将来)
例句:We won't leave until the rain **stops**. (直到雨停我们才会离开。)
例句:She will call you as soon as she **arrives** at the airport. (她一到机场就会给你打电话。)
2、主过从过 (Past in Main, Past in Clause):当主句动作和从句动作都发生在过去,根据具体时间关系使用相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时等)。
例句:He was reading a book when I **saw** him. (我看到他时,他正在看书。) (主句过去进行 was reading,从句一般过去 saw)
例句:After he **had finished** (过去完成) his homework, he **went** (一般过去) out to play. (他完成作业后出去玩了。)
例句:While they **were having** (过去进行) dinner, the phone **rang** (一般过去). (他们正在吃晚饭时,电话响了。)
3、since 的特殊时态:
主句:现在完成时 (have/has done)
从句:一般过去时 (did)
例句:Great changes **have taken place** since I **left** my hometown. (自从我离开家乡以来,发生了巨大的变化。)
一、单词拼写
1.When I saw dirty (dish) on the table, I felt unhappy.
【答案】dishes
【详解】句意:当我看到桌子上的脏盘子时,我感到很不高兴。dish“盘子”,此处需用名词复数形式。故填dishes。
2.My aunt Marion gave them to me for my (twelve)birthday.
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:我的姑姑马里恩在我12岁的生日时把它们给我作为礼物。根据“birthday”,可知句子表达顺序“第十二”,用序数词“twelfth”。故填twelfth。
3.Thanks to the labor classes, we learned how to grow vegetables by (we).
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意:多亏了劳动课,我们学会了如何自己种植蔬菜。by oneself“独自”,固定短语;句子主语是we,此处应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
4.My grandmother’s hens (lay) some eggs last night.
【答案】laid
【详解】句意:我祖母养的母鸡昨晚下了一些蛋。根据“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用过去式形式laid。故填laid。
5.When someone (cough), a virus can easily travel through the air.
【答案】coughs
【详解】句意:当有人咳嗽时,病毒就可以很容易地通过空气传播。此句为When引导的时间状语从句,主句含有情态动词,时态遵循“主情从现”。空格处位于从句,时态为一般现在时,且空格处位于单数主语someone后作谓语,谓语动词要用三单形式。cough“咳嗽”,动词,三单形式为coughs。故填coughs。
二、单项选择
6.You’ll make progress ________ you study hard.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:只要你努力学习,你就能取得进步。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as well as除……以外还。根据“you study hard”是“You’ll make progress”的条件,可知此处应填引导条件状语从句的连词。故选B。
7.—Dad, my teacher said I had made a lot of progress recently.
—I’m glad to hear that. But I think you still ________.
A.have a long way to go B.have fun
C.have a rest D.have a good time
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,老师说我最近进步很大。——听你这么说我很高兴。但我认为你还有很长的路要走。
考查动词短语。have a long way to go有很长的路要走;have fun玩的愉快;have a rest休息一下;have a good time玩的愉快。根据“my teacher said I had made a lot of progress recently”和“I’m glad to hear that. But”可知,But前后为转折关系,虽然听到进步了很开心,但仍然还有很长的要走。故选A。
8.________ I am in trouble, my friends will help me out.
A.Before B.Whenever C.Although D.Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:无论何时我遇到困难,我的朋友都会帮助我。
考查从属连词词义辨析。before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;whenever每当,引导时间状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;until直到……才,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知,前半句是一个时间状语从句,空处表示“每当”。故选B。
9.The corn ________ better than before because we used the machine to help us.
A.grew B.grow C.planted D.plant
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玉米长得比以前好了,因为我们用机器帮助我们。
考查动词辨析。grow生长;plant种植;根据“The corn...better”可知,此处说的是玉米生长的很好,应用grow,结合“used”可知,此处的动词用过去式,故选A。
10.At 5:30 pm yesterday, I was watching many boys ________ football on the playground.
A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天下午五点半,我在操场上看许多男孩踢足球。
考查非谓语动词。根据“At 5:30 pm yesterday”可知,表示看到男孩正在踢足球,用现在分词作宾补,故选B。
11.Can you tell me________ this work It’s so difficult for me.
A.what to do B.how to do C.where to do D.when to do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你能告诉我如何做这个工作吗?对我来说它太困难了。
考查“疑问词+to do”结构。what to do“做什么”;how to do“如何做”;where to do“在哪里做”;when to do“什么时候做”。根据“It’s so difficult for me”可知,表示“如何做”,故选B。
12.There are nine students in this line and John is in the middle. So he is the _________ one in the line.
A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh D.eighth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这一排有九个学生,约翰在中间。所以他是队伍里的第五个。
考查序数词。fifth第五;sixth第六;seventh第七;eighth第八。根据“There are nine students in this line and John is in the middle.”可知,九个学生排成一行,中间的那个应该是第五个。故选A。
13.Guangzhou is ________ the busiest cities in the world.
A.between B.among C.in D.during
【答案】B
【详解】句意:广东是世界上最忙碌的城市之一。
考查介词辨析。between在两者之间;among是……中间的一个,常与最高级或序数词连用;in在……里;during在……期间。根据“the busiest cities”可知,与最高级连用,用“among”,故选B。
三、完成句子
14.我的学校在博物馆和图书馆之间。
My school is the museum the library.
【答案】 between and
【详解】根据句意可知,此处缺少“在……和……之间”的翻译,between...and...“在……和……之间”,故填between;and。
15.他十四岁的时候是一名中学生。
He was a middle school student 14.
【答案】at the age of/when he was
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语at the age of...“在……岁时”,其同义句为时间状语从句when sb. was...“当某人……岁时”,主语为he,所以此处时间状语从句的主语为he,故填at the age of/when he was。
16.I will visit my grandfather I get off the plane because I miss him so much.
我一下飞机就会去看我爷爷,因为我特别想他。
【答案】 as soon as
【详解】as soon as“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。故填as;soon;as。
17.it, to achieve something, found, through hard work, I, great fun (连词成句)
【答案】I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work.
【详解】根据题干和句意可知,此题是陈述句。achieve something实现某事;through hard work通过努力工作;sb. find it+形容词+to do sth.“某人发现做某事是……的”是固定句型。故填I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work.
18.我们应当在各方面严格要求自己。
We should everything.
【答案】be strict with ourselves in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“在……严格要求自己”。be strict with sb in sth“在某事上对某人严格”。主语和宾语表示同一个人,根据“we”可知,用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”,根据“should”可知,情态动词后用动词原形,故填be strict with ourselves in。
19.我们去了公园,在那里野餐很开心。
We went to the park and having a picnic there.
【答案】 had fun
【详解】have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”,根据“went”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填had;fun。
20.Betty于1998年毕业,从那以后她就住在伦敦。
Betty left school in 1998, she has lived in London.
【答案】 since then
【详解】since then“从那以后”,固定短语,故填since;then。
21.Bob于1995 毕业,从那以后他就住在伦敦。
Bob left school in 1995, he has lived in London.
【答案】 since then
【详解】since then“从那以后”,与现在完成时连用,故填since;then。
22.我相信我们会在北京玩得高兴。
I believe that we’ll in Beijing.
【答案】 enjoy ourselves
【详解】玩得高兴:enjoy oneself,主语是we,反身代词用ourselves。will后接动词原形,故填enjoy;ourselves。
23.你看起来很累。你应该去度假。
You look very tired. You should a .
【答案】 take vacation/holiday
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查动词短语take a vacation/holiday“度假”,should为情态动词,后接动词原形,故填take;vacation/holiday。
四、完形填空
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This 24 is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it, 25 it’s a time for families to get together.
It is 26 to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give and eat 27 around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival 28 Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.
Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people 29 the festival on the beach. There was 30 music, great dancing, delicious picnics, and a lot of fireworks.
This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, 31 and bonfire parties.
For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to 32 Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy 33 the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.
24.A.knowledge B.expression C.lantern D.festival
25.A.so B.because C.that D.whether
26.A.patient B.active C.traditional D.secret
27.A.mooncakes B.noodles C.dumplings D.apples
28.A.on B.at C.in D.for
29.A.reviewing B.creating C.noting D.celebrating
30.A.folk B.wise C.lifelong D.tall
31.A.abilities B.desserts C.physics D.desert
32.A.repeat B.tie C.lay D.experience
33.A.stealing B.getting C.admiring D.lying
【答案】
24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲作者在中国度过的三个中秋节及中秋节对作者的意义。
24.句意:这个节日是在8月15日,按照中国农历来算。
knowledge知识;expression表达;lantern灯笼;festival节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China.”可知此处谈论的是节日。故选D。
25.句意:许多人喜欢它,因为它是一个家人聚在一起的时间。
so因此;because因为;that那;whether是否。“Many people like it”和“it’s a time for families to get together”构成因果关系。故选B。
26.句意:传统是和家人或爱的人一起看月亮来度过这一晚。
patient耐心的;active积极的;traditional传统的;secret秘密。根据常识可知,中秋节和家人团聚、一起赏月是一种传统。故选C。
27.句意:在节日期间人们也赠送和吃月饼。
mooncakes月饼;noodles面条;dumplings饺子;apples苹果。根据常识可知,中秋节人们送月饼、吃月饼。故选A。
28.句意:第一年我在广州庆祝这个节日。
on关于;at在小的地方;in在大的地方;for为了。根据“Guangzhou”可知,其前应用介词 in。故选C
29.句意:我发现许多人在沙滩上庆祝这个节日。
reviewing复习;creating创造;noting注意;celebrating庆祝。根据“I found many people...the festival on the beach.”可知是在沙滩上庆祝节日。故选D。
30.句意:沙滩上有民间音乐,跳舞,美味的野餐和许多烟花。
folk民间的;wise明智的;lifelong一生;tall高的。“folk music”意为“民间音乐”,中秋节应播放的是中国民间音乐比较有节日气氛。故选A。
31.句意:这儿也有灯笼,灯光,月饼,甜点和篝火晚会。
abilities能力;desserts甜点;physics物理;desert沙漠。根据“lanterns, lights, mooncakes...and bonfire parties.”可知与月饼等中秋节日相关的应是“dessert甜点”。故选B。
32.句意:对我来说,中秋节一直是一个体验中国文化和了解我周围人的时间。
repeat重复;tie系;lay放置;experience体验。根据“...Chinese culture and get to know the people around me”可知作者通过中秋节体验中国文化。故选D。
33.句意:我也喜欢赏月并想念我在英国的家人和世界各地的朋友。
stealing窃取;getting得到;admiring欣赏;lying躺。根据“...the moon and thinking of my families and friends”可知中秋节是赏月。故选C。
五、语法选择
In our country there are many traditional festivals. Among them, the Chinese Spring Festival is 34 one. People in China usually have a seven day holiday. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(贴春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye 35 the old year.
Before the festival, people have to clean up 36 houses and wash away bad things. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes, hang out and visit some relatives. Nowadays, children get more lucky money than before 37 Chinese people are richer. It is a good time for all Chinese people, especially for the young. As we know, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 38 parts of the world. People in the UK began to celebrate it in 1980. During the festival, people 39 get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos or watch the newest movies that are showing in the cinema. 40 interesting the activities are!
What’s more, the Spring Festival 41 a key time for the Chinese living in the US since 2005. They join in a large evening party 42 the traditional New Year. They enjoy fireworks(烟火表演) and lion dances. More importantly, they have a family dinner together. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is 43 important tradition for Chinese no matter where they are.
34.A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
35.A.with B.for C.to D.in
36.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
37.A.so B.because C.but D.or
38.A.the others B.the other C.another D.other
39.A.too B.also C.neither D.either
40.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
41.A.becomes B.became C.has become D.would become
42.A.welcome B.welcomed C.welcoming D.to welcome
43.A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】
34.D 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.D 43.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——春节。
34.句意:其中,中国的春节是最重要的一个。
important重要的;more important更加重要的;most important最重要的;the most important最重要的。根据“Among them”可知三者及以上的比较,应用最高级,the+形容词最高级,故选D。
35.句意:他们贴春联,迎接新年,告别旧年。
with和;for为了;to到;in在……里面。say goodbye to“向……说再见”,故选C。
36.句意:人们必须打扫他们的房子,洗掉不好的东西。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。houses是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选C。
37.句意:现在,孩子们比以前得到更多的压岁钱,因为中国人更富有了
so所以;because因为;but但是;or或者。前后是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导状语从句,故选B。
38.句意:正如我们所知,春节不仅在中国庆祝,而且在世界其他地方也庆祝春节。
the others剩余的全部;the other两者中的另一个;another另一个;other其他的,后常加名词复数。parts是名词,应用other修饰,故选D。
39.句意:在节日期间,人们也聚在一起,有很多活动。
too也,一般用于肯定句句末;also也,一般用于肯定句句中;neither两者都不;either也,一般用于否定句句末。此句是肯定句,且空处位于句中,应用also,故选B。
40.句意:这些活动多有趣啊!
How中心词为形容词/副词;What中心词为不可数名词和可数名词复数;What an中心词为可数名词单数;What a中心词为可数名词单数。中心词interesting是形容词,应用how,故选A。
41.句意:更重要的是,自2005年以来,春节已成为在美华人的一个重要节日。
becomes成为,三单形式;became一般过去时;has become现在完成时;would become过去将来时。根据“since 2005”可知句子是现在完成时,故选C。
42.句意:他们参加了一个大型晚会,以迎接传统的新年。
welcome欢迎,动词原形;welcomed一般过去时;welcoming动名词;to welcome动词不定式。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示为了迎接传统的新年,故选D。
43.句意:除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中国人的一个重要传统,无论他们身在何处。
a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。此处是表示泛指,且important是以元音音素开头,应用an修饰,故选B。
六、阅读理解
Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. 44 The Autumn Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s harvest season.
45 It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After the reform and opening up (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people’s life is getting better and better. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life. 46 China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization (文明).
47 Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, the local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year, even happier than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. 48
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest.
B.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world.
C.For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
D.The festival, starting from 2018, falls on the Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year.
E.The Farmers’ Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops (庄稼) in the world.
F.It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modern agriculture.
【答案】44.D 45.B 46.F 47.A 48.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国农民丰收节是中国农民的第一个节日及创办这个节日的目的,活动等信息。
44.根据“The Autumn Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s harvest season.”可知,说的是这个节日的时间,选项D“这个节日从2018年开始,在每年的秋分。”符合语境。故选D。
45.根据“It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past.”可知,说的是人口多,选项B“众所周知,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。”符合语境。故选B。
46.根据“Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life.”可知,此处说的是农民与农业,选项F“这将极大地促进农民耕种,进一步发展现代农业。”符合语境。故选F。
47.根据“Some activities are held across the country”可知,此处说的是庆祝节日的方式,选项A“因为这个节日是专门为农民创造的,所以鼓励他们想出自己的方式来庆祝丰收。”符合语境。故选A。
48.根据“Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year, even happier than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope.”可知,说的是这个节日对人们产生的意义,选项C“对其他人来说,丰收节是一个回顾过去、展望未来的节日。”符合语境。故选C。
Keeping Viking legacy
The Jorvik Viking festival is a time to dress up and travel back to the Viking age
北欧海盗节:穿上战甲,穿越到维京时代
In February, I went to York in the UK. Or as the Vikings called it, Jorvik. I was in for a surprise, not knowing that the Jorvik Viking Festival, Europe’s largest Viking festival, was on. It has been held yearly in February since 1985.
In the city center were people with swords (剑), axes (斧头) and helmets, dressed as Vikings. Some played old instruments and hundreds walked through the city. You could buy Viking tools, wear and Meade, an old Viking wine made from honey, during the festival.
The Jorvik festival is a celebration of the UK’s cultural heritage (文化遗产). The Vikings took over York in the late 800s and ruled there for almost a century. This was in the Viking Age, from 800 to 1150. About 200,000 Vikings from Norway, Sweden and Denmark went in boats to live in different parts of the world, including England. This wasn’t peaceful. The Vikings were warriors (战士). They believed death in fighting would send them to Valhalla, the resting place for warriors. So they brought with them war.
Today, there is a great interest in the UK with Viking history. As well as the Jorvik festival, people do Viking weddings (婚礼). The couple may bind (捆绑) their hands together, drink from animal horns (角制品) and even jump over a sword and get blessings from the Viking gods, with guests encouraged to dress as Vikings. Some people name their children after Viking legends (传说). My nephew is named Heimdall, after the watchman of the gods in Norse mythology. The Viking legacy continues to interest people all over the country.
By David HousE, 21st Century Teens
Answer the questions:
49.When is the Jorvik Viking festival held every year
50.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
51.What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3 (In 10 words)
52.What is Valhalla
53.What does the last paragraph reflect (In 10 words)
【答案】49.It is held in February yearly. 50.How people celebrate the festival. 51.The Vikings’ moving to different parts of the world. 52.The resting place where Vikings believed they would go if they died in war. 53.UK people are still interested in Viking history.
【导语】本文讲述了英国约克郡举办的“Jorvik维京节”的盛况,通过节日活动、历史背景和现代影响三个维度,展现了维京文化从9世纪征服英格兰到当代仍被传承的千年遗产。
49.根据“It has been held yearly in February since 1985.”可知,约维克维京节每年在二月举办。故填It is held in February yearly.
50.根据“In the city center were people with swords, axes and helmets, dressed as Vikings. Some played old instruments and hundreds walked through the city. You could buy Viking tools, wear and Meade, an old Viking wine made from honey, during the festival.”可知,第二段主要讲述是怎么庆祝约维克维京节的。故填How people celebrate the festival.
51.根据“About 200,000 Vikings from Norway, Sweden and Denmark went in boats to live in different parts of the world, including England.”可知,“this”指的是约 20 万维京人乘船前往世界各地生活这件事。故填The Vikings’ moving to different parts of the world.
52.根据“They believed death in fighting would send them to Valhalla, the resting place for warriors.”可知,瓦尔哈拉是战士的安息之地。故填The resting place where Vikings believed they would go if they died in war.
53.根据“As well as the Jorvik festival, people do Viking weddings. The couple may bind their hands together, drink from animal horns and even jump over a sword and get blessings from the Viking gods, with guests encouraged to dress as Vikings. Some people name their children after Viking legends.”可知,英国人对维京历史仍然感兴趣。故填UK people are still interested in Viking history.
七、短文填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear David,
How is everything going We are facing 54 long summer vacation. I’m writing to tell you about our 55 (discuss) in our class for the coming vacation.
All the students have their own plans about how 56 (spend) a meaningful summer vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to relax 57 completely and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of the students plan to read more books. They believe that 58 (read) can increase knowledge. It can also make people much 59 (smart) and more independent, and develop more interests. 20% of them plan to take up some social practice activities. They want to get self-improvement and make new friends to have a 60 (color) life.
I’m going to take part 61 social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities.
62 the junior high school life will end soon, it will stay in our hearts forever.
Best 63 (wish) to you!
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】
54.a 55.discussion 56.to spend 57.themselves 58.reading 59.smarter 60.colorful 61.in 62.Although/Though 63.wishes
【导语】本文是李华写信给David,向他介绍同学们的暑期计划以及自己的暑期计划。
54.句意:我们正面临一个漫长的暑假。此处指“一个漫长的暑假”,表泛指,且long是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
55.句意:我写信是想告诉你我们班关于即将到来的假期的讨论。our后接名词作宾语,discuss对应的名词是discussion“讨论”,此空应填单数形式,故填discussion。
56.句意:关于如何度过一个有意义的暑假,所有的学生都有自己的计划。疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语,故填to spend。
57.句意:他们想彻底放松自己,欣赏美丽的风景。relax后缺少宾语,根据“They want to relax…completely”可知,想彻底放松他们自己,用反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”,故填themselves。
58.句意:他们相信阅读可以增加知识。此空在句中作主语,应填动名词,故填reading。
59.句意:它还可以让人更聪明,更独立,发展更多的兴趣。make sb+形容词,表示“使某人……”,much修饰比较级,故填smarter,
60.句意:他们想要自我提升,结交新朋友,拥有丰富多彩的生活。此空修饰名词life,应填形容词作定语,color对应的形容词是colorful“丰富多彩的”,故填colorful。
61.句意:我也要参加社会实践活动。take part in“参加”,固定搭配,故填in。
62.句意:虽然初中生活即将结束,但它将永远留在我们的心中。“the junior high school life will end soon”与“it will stay in our hearts forever”是让步关系,用although或though引导让步状语从句,故填Although/Though。
63.句意:向你致以美好的祝愿!wish“祝愿”,不止一个美好的祝愿,所以此空应填名词的复数形式,故填wishes。
八、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
celebrate, be, suppose, it, usual, begin, much, truck, seem, throw
Spain is famous for 64 tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It is held in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the 65 exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long 66 . You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There are many stories about how the festival 67 . One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol 68 to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there 69 parades (游行), street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large 70 full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is 71 to obey a small number of rules: You must squash the tomato before throwing it and you’re allowed to 72 nothing but tomatoes.
It’s 73 over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!
【答案】
64.its 65.most 66.celebration 67.began 68.seems 69.are 70.trucks 71.supposed 72.throw 73.usually
【导语】本文介绍了西班牙“西红柿节”的起源,重点描述了“番茄大战”的盛况,充满了趣味。
64.句意:西班牙以西红柿节而闻名,被称为La Tomatina。结合所给词汇,横线处用it指代Spain,修饰名词短语tomato festival,应用it对应的形容词性物主代词。故填its。
65.句意:在节日期间,有各种活动,但最令人兴奋的部分是番茄大战。根据“During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the...exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知,众多活动中番茄大战是最令人兴奋的,定冠词the修饰形容词最高级,exciting为多音节形容词,最高级形式为the most exciting。故填most。
66.句意:它发生在漫长的庆祝结束时。根据前文介绍,西红柿节有多种庆祝活动,番茄大战是最刺激的部分,这一部分被安排在漫长的庆祝之后。celebration不可数名词“庆祝”符合语境,故填celebration。
67.句意:关于这个节日怎么开始的有很多故事版本。根据“how the festival...”以及“One of the stories goes that during the 1940s...”可知,此处在介绍番茄大战的起源,回顾过去,应用一般过去时,谓语动词begin“开始”应用过去式形式。故填began。
68.句意:不管怎样,布尼奥尔的每个人似乎都有不同的故事。根据“One of the stories goes that...while another story is...”可知,关于番茄大战的起源,每个人似乎有不同版本。seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”,时态为一般现在时,主语everyone是三单,谓语动词seem变单数。故填seems。
69.句意:在番茄大战之前,有游行、街头派对等。此处考查there be句型,时态为一般现在时,就近名词是复数parades,因此be动词变复数are。故填are。
70.句意:然后满载西红柿的大卡车到了。根据下文提示“From the back of the large trucks”可知,由大卡车将西红柿运至广场。truck可数名词“卡车”符合语境,前无不定冠词修饰,因此变复数。故填trucks。
71.句意:每个人都应该遵守一些规则:你必须在扔西红柿之前把西红柿压扁,然后你只能扔西红柿。此处考查短语be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”,此处表示参加番茄大战的人应该遵守一些规则。故填supposed。
72.句意:每个人都应该遵守一些规则:你必须在扔西红柿之前把西红柿压扁,然后你只能扔西红柿。be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”,横线处填动词原形,宾语是tomatoes,所以是“扔西红柿”。故填throw。
73.句意:番茄大战通常不到半小时就结束了。根据“over in less than half an hour.”可知,此处介绍番茄大战通常持续的时间,usually副词“通常”符合语境,故填usually。
试卷第1页,共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
2025年九年级上册预习篇 第12天Module2
重点短语:
1. since then 从那以后
2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期
3. public holiday 公众假日
4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间
5. all kinds of 各种各样的
6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介词短语:on / for vacation
7. have a picnic去野餐
8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快
have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
9. play music演奏音乐
10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方
11. as soon as… 一…就… 引导时间状语从句(主将从现)
12. make short speeches做简短的演讲
13. give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢
give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢
14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事
15. grow corn种植玉米
16. lay the table摆设餐桌
17. tell a story tell stories 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话
18. as well也,位于肯定句句末。
19. plenty of大量的,充足的,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
20. make much progress取得很大的进步
make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步
21. get back回来 = come back, go back, return
22. think about考虑;思考
23. make a plan for为......制定计划
24. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床
25. fall asleep睡着
26. in different ways以不同的方式
27. count down倒数
28. depend on依靠,依赖 ;取决于
depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
29. get together 聚会
30.apart from除......以外(还有), 相当于besides。
31.the start of ...的开始
32.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
33.in the seventeen century 在17世纪
34.be over 结束
35.shop for买....
36.at the same time 同时
重点句型:
1. People have celebrated the National Day since then.
2. And is there anything special on that day
3. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.
4. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.
5. Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
6. When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
【语法知识】
时间状语从句
时间状语从句在句子中充当时间状语,说明主句动作发生的时间。它由一个从属连词引导,放在主句之前或之后。
一、 常用引导词 (Subordinating Conjunctions):
1、when (当...时候)用法最广泛,可指时间点或时间段。主句和从句的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。
例句:When the bell rang, the students went into the classroom. (铃响时,学生们进了教室。)
例句:I was reading a book when my mother came home. (妈妈回家时,我正在看书。)
2、while (当...时候;在...期间)
强调主句和从句的动作同时发生,且通常表示一段时间。从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词。
例句:While I was doing my homework, my brother was watching TV. (我在做作业时,我弟弟在看电视。)
例句:Don't talk while you are eating. (吃饭时不要说话。)
对比 when & while: when 可以接短暂性动词或延续性动词;while 通常接延续性动词。当表示“正在这时”时,常用 be doing... when... 结构。
3、as (当...时;一边...一边...)
强调两个动作同时发生,且常表示伴随或渐进的含义(“随着...”)。也可表示短暂动作同时发生。
例句:As he grew older, he became wiser. (随着年龄增长,他变得更睿智了。)
例句:She sang as she walked. (她边走边唱。)
例句:As I opened the door, I saw a strange man. (我开门时,看见一个陌生人。) (此时可与 when 互换)
4、before (在...之前)表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。
例句:Please turn off the lights before you leave the room. (离开房间前请关灯。)
例句:He had finished his work before I arrived. (在我到达之前,他已经完成了工作。)
5、after (在...之后)表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。
例句:After he finished his homework, he went out to play. (他做完作业后,就出去玩了。)
例句:I will call you after I get home. (我到家后会给你打电话。)
6、until / till (直到...为止)表示主句的动作持续到从句动作发生时为止。
主句如果是肯定句,谓语动词通常是延续性动词,表示动作持续到某个时间点结束。
例句:I waited until/till the rain stopped. (我一直等到雨停。)
主句如果是否定句 (not...until/till),谓语动词通常是短暂性动词,表示动作“直到...才”开始。
例句:He didn't go to bed until/till his father came back. (他直到他爸爸回来才睡觉。)
例句:The children won't start eating until everyone is seated. (直到所有人都坐好,孩子们才会开始吃。)
till 多用于口语和非正式场合;until 可用于句首,语气更正式。
7、since (自从...以来)表示主句的动作或状态从从句动作发生的那一刻开始,一直持续到现在。
主句通常用现在完成时 (have/has done),从句用一般过去时 (did)。
例句:I have lived here since I was born. (我自从出生就住在这里。)
例句:He has worked in this company since he graduated from college. (他大学毕业以来一直在这家公司工作。)
注意:since 后面也可以跟一个时间点 (e.g., since 2000, since last week),此时不是从句,而是介词短语作时间状语。
8、as soon as (一...就...)表示主句动作紧接着从句动作发生。
例句:As soon as he saw me, he waved to me. (他一看见我,就向我挥手。)
例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. (我一到北京就给你打电话。)
9、whenever (无论何时;每当...)
表示任何时候或每当某种情况发生时。
例句:Whenever I see him, he is always busy. (无论我什么时候见到他,他总是很忙。)
例句:You can come to see me whenever you want. (你随时都可以来看我。)
二、 时态搭配 (Tense Agreement):
时间状语从句的时态需要与主句时态保持一致。以下是几个关键规则:
1、主将从现 (Future in Main, Present in Clause):
当主句是一般将来时 (will do / be going to do),从句用一般现在时 (do/does) 表示将来的时间。这是九年级最重要的时态规则之一!
适用引导词:when, while, as, before, after, until, as soon as, whenever 等。
例句:I will tell him the news when he **comes** back. (他回来时我会告诉他这个消息。) (主句将来时 will tell,从句用一般现在时 comes 表示将来)
例句:We won't leave until the rain **stops**. (直到雨停我们才会离开。)
例句:She will call you as soon as she **arrives** at the airport. (她一到机场就会给你打电话。)
2、主过从过 (Past in Main, Past in Clause):当主句动作和从句动作都发生在过去,根据具体时间关系使用相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时等)。
例句:He was reading a book when I **saw** him. (我看到他时,他正在看书。) (主句过去进行 was reading,从句一般过去 saw)
例句:After he **had finished** (过去完成) his homework, he **went** (一般过去) out to play. (他完成作业后出去玩了。)
例句:While they **were having** (过去进行) dinner, the phone **rang** (一般过去). (他们正在吃晚饭时,电话响了。)
3、since 的特殊时态:
主句:现在完成时 (have/has done)
从句:一般过去时 (did)
例句:Great changes **have taken place** since I **left** my hometown. (自从我离开家乡以来,发生了巨大的变化。)
一、单词拼写
1.When I saw dirty (dish) on the table, I felt unhappy.
2.My aunt Marion gave them to me for my (twelve)birthday.
3.Thanks to the labor classes, we learned how to grow vegetables by (we).
4.My grandmother’s hens (lay) some eggs last night.
5.When someone (cough), a virus can easily travel through the air.
二、单项选择
6.You’ll make progress ________ you study hard.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as
7.—Dad, my teacher said I had made a lot of progress recently.
—I’m glad to hear that. But I think you still ________.
A.have a long way to go B.have fun
C.have a rest D.have a good time
8.________ I am in trouble, my friends will help me out.
A.Before B.Whenever C.Although D.Until
9.The corn ________ better than before because we used the machine to help us.
A.grew B.grow C.planted D.plant
10.At 5:30 pm yesterday, I was watching many boys ________ football on the playground.
A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
11.Can you tell me________ this work It’s so difficult for me.
A.what to do B.how to do C.where to do D.when to do
12.There are nine students in this line and John is in the middle. So he is the _________ one in the line.
A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh D.eighth
13.Guangzhou is ________ the busiest cities in the world.
A.between B.among C.in D.during
三、完成句子
14.我的学校在博物馆和图书馆之间。
My school is the museum the library.
15.他十四岁的时候是一名中学生。
He was a middle school student 14.
16.I will visit my grandfather I get off the plane because I miss him so much.
我一下飞机就会去看我爷爷,因为我特别想他。
17.it, to achieve something, found, through hard work, I, great fun (连词成句)
18.我们应当在各方面严格要求自己。
We should everything.
19.我们去了公园,在那里野餐很开心。
We went to the park and having a picnic there.
20.Betty于1998年毕业,从那以后她就住在伦敦。
Betty left school in 1998, she has lived in London.
21.Bob于1995 毕业,从那以后他就住在伦敦。
Bob left school in 1995, he has lived in London.
22.我相信我们会在北京玩得高兴。
I believe that we’ll in Beijing.
23.你看起来很累。你应该去度假。
You look very tired. You should a .
四、完形填空
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This 24 is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it, 25 it’s a time for families to get together.
It is 26 to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give and eat 27 around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival 28 Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.
Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people 29 the festival on the beach. There was 30 music, great dancing, delicious picnics, and a lot of fireworks.
This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, 31 and bonfire parties.
For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to 32 Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy 33 the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.
24.A.knowledge B.expression C.lantern D.festival
25.A.so B.because C.that D.whether
26.A.patient B.active C.traditional D.secret
27.A.mooncakes B.noodles C.dumplings D.apples
28.A.on B.at C.in D.for
29.A.reviewing B.creating C.noting D.celebrating
30.A.folk B.wise C.lifelong D.tall
31.A.abilities B.desserts C.physics D.desert
32.A.repeat B.tie C.lay D.experience
33.A.stealing B.getting C.admiring D.lying
五、语法选择
In our country there are many traditional festivals. Among them, the Chinese Spring Festival is 34 one. People in China usually have a seven day holiday. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(贴春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye 35 the old year.
Before the festival, people have to clean up 36 houses and wash away bad things. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes, hang out and visit some relatives. Nowadays, children get more lucky money than before 37 Chinese people are richer. It is a good time for all Chinese people, especially for the young. As we know, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 38 parts of the world. People in the UK began to celebrate it in 1980. During the festival, people 39 get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos or watch the newest movies that are showing in the cinema. 40 interesting the activities are!
What’s more, the Spring Festival 41 a key time for the Chinese living in the US since 2005. They join in a large evening party 42 the traditional New Year. They enjoy fireworks(烟火表演) and lion dances. More importantly, they have a family dinner together. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is 43 important tradition for Chinese no matter where they are.
34.A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
35.A.with B.for C.to D.in
36.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
37.A.so B.because C.but D.or
38.A.the others B.the other C.another D.other
39.A.too B.also C.neither D.either
40.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
41.A.becomes B.became C.has become D.would become
42.A.welcome B.welcomed C.welcoming D.to welcome
43.A.a B.an C.the D./
六、阅读理解
Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. 44 The Autumn Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s harvest season.
45 It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After the reform and opening up (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people’s life is getting better and better. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life. 46 China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization (文明).
47 Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, the local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year, even happier than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. 48
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest.
B.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world.
C.For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
D.The festival, starting from 2018, falls on the Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year.
E.The Farmers’ Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops (庄稼) in the world.
F.It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modern agriculture.
Keeping Viking legacy
The Jorvik Viking festival is a time to dress up and travel back to the Viking age
北欧海盗节:穿上战甲,穿越到维京时代
In February, I went to York in the UK. Or as the Vikings called it, Jorvik. I was in for a surprise, not knowing that the Jorvik Viking Festival, Europe’s largest Viking festival, was on. It has been held yearly in February since 1985.
In the city center were people with swords (剑), axes (斧头) and helmets, dressed as Vikings. Some played old instruments and hundreds walked through the city. You could buy Viking tools, wear and Meade, an old Viking wine made from honey, during the festival.
The Jorvik festival is a celebration of the UK’s cultural heritage (文化遗产). The Vikings took over York in the late 800s and ruled there for almost a century. This was in the Viking Age, from 800 to 1150. About 200,000 Vikings from Norway, Sweden and Denmark went in boats to live in different parts of the world, including England. This wasn’t peaceful. The Vikings were warriors (战士). They believed death in fighting would send them to Valhalla, the resting place for warriors. So they brought with them war.
Today, there is a great interest in the UK with Viking history. As well as the Jorvik festival, people do Viking weddings (婚礼). The couple may bind (捆绑) their hands together, drink from animal horns (角制品) and even jump over a sword and get blessings from the Viking gods, with guests encouraged to dress as Vikings. Some people name their children after Viking legends (传说). My nephew is named Heimdall, after the watchman of the gods in Norse mythology. The Viking legacy continues to interest people all over the country.
By David HousE, 21st Century Teens
Answer the questions:
49.When is the Jorvik Viking festival held every year
50.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
51.What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3 (In 10 words)
52.What is Valhalla
53.What does the last paragraph reflect (In 10 words)
七、短文填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear David,
How is everything going We are facing 54 long summer vacation. I’m writing to tell you about our 55 (discuss) in our class for the coming vacation.
All the students have their own plans about how 56 (spend) a meaningful summer vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to relax 57 completely and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of the students plan to read more books. They believe that 58 (read) can increase knowledge. It can also make people much 59 (smart) and more independent, and develop more interests. 20% of them plan to take up some social practice activities. They want to get self-improvement and make new friends to have a 60 (color) life.
I’m going to take part 61 social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities.
62 the junior high school life will end soon, it will stay in our hearts forever.
Best 63 (wish) to you!
Yours
Li Hua
八、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
celebrate, be, suppose, it, usual, begin, much, truck, seem, throw
Spain is famous for 64 tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It is held in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the 65 exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long 66 . You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There are many stories about how the festival 67 . One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol 68 to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there 69 parades (游行), street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large 70 full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is 71 to obey a small number of rules: You must squash the tomato before throwing it and you’re allowed to 72 nothing but tomatoes.
It’s 73 over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!
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