Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 1 课件＋音频(共63张PPT) 外研版九年级英语上册

(共63张PPT)
Module1 Wonders of the world
Unit: It’smore than 2000 years old.
The new term is coming! Where did you visit during your summer holiday
Sichuan
Xiamen
Beijing
Suzhou
Shanghai
Hangzhou
Guangzhou
Beijing
I visited Beijing. In fact,
I have been to Beijing three times. But I still wanted to visit the Great wall this year.
The Great Wall is one of wonders of the world.
What kind of wonderds are they
Pyramid
The Eiffel Tower
Forbidden City
Tianmen Mountain
Mount Qomolangma
Yueyang Tower
What other wonders of the world do you know
Man-made or natural modern or ancient
man-made wonders
ancient
natural wonders
ancient
modern
ancient
The Three Gorges Dam 三峡大坝
The Terracotta Army 兵马俑
Victoria Falls 维多利亚瀑布
The Giant’s Causeway 巨人之路
a) The Terracotta Army
b) The Three Gorges Dam
c) The Giant’s Causeway
d) Victoria Falls
1
2
3
4
c
b
d
a
Match the names of the wonders with the pictures
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
ancient man-made modern natural wonder
1. Which two are natural wonders
2. Which two are man-made wonders
3. Which is an ancient wonder
4. Which is a modern wonder
①
②
③
④
②
④
Now listen and check.
In Wonders of the World today, we’re talking about four wonders: two natural wonders and two man-made wonders. The two natural wonders are the Giant’s Causeway and Victoria Falls. The two man-made wonders are the Terracotta Army and the Three Gorges Dam.
The Terracotta Army was built in the Qin Dynasty, so it’s ancient. It’s said to be Qinshihang’s personal army. The Three Gorges Dam is a modern wonder. So far, it’s the largest dam in the world. Please call and tell us what you think.
Tony and his friends are
talking about
Wonders of the World.
While-Listening
What are their favourite wonders Listen and match.
The Terracotta Army
The Three Gorges Dam
The Giant’s Causeway
Victoria Falls
Wonders Facts Opinions
The Giant’s Causeway
Victoria Falls
The Terracotta Army
The Three Gorges Dam
China
Northern Ireland
There are about_____ rocks, most of them with ___sides. It runs for several hundreds meters on the _______ coast of Northern Ireland.
fantastic
6
eastern
China
Africa
It’s the most _______ natural wonder.
40,000
It’s about _______ meters wide and ______ meters high. You can hear the ______ ______ a few kilometers away.
1,700
100
loud noise
I think Victoria Falls is even _____ _______.
more
fantastic
It’s more than _______ years old.
2,000
I think man-made wonders are _____ _______.than natural ones.
more
exciting
It’s about _______ meters long, _______ meters high and _______ meters wide at the top. It produces ___________ for millions of people in China.
2,300
185
15
electricity
I think man-made wonders, _____ _____ than natural ones
and it’s fantastic too
more
exciting
Post-Listening
How to describe
a wonder
location
size
history...
We should use facts to support our opinions.
Post-Listening
How to show your
opinions
Post-Listening
Can you introduce the Great wall
length
history
location
Width
In the northern of China
more than 20000 kilometers long
6.5 meters wide
over 2000 years
Facts..
Opinions.
What do you think of the Great Wall
Post-Listening
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It’s more than 20000 kilometres long. It’s wide enough at the top for ten men to walk side by side. It has a history of over 2,000 years. In ancient times, the Great Wall was
used to resist the enemy's invasion (侵略). Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.’’
Sayings with place names
1.He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城 好汉。
2.Do in Rome as Romans do.入乡随俗。
3.Carry coals to Newcastle. 多此一举。
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
discussion eastern huge opinion though
1.In my _____________,natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
2.Victoria Falls,about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high,is ____________.
3.Let’s join in the ____________ about the wonders of the world.
4.I think the Giant’s Causeway on the _________ coast of Northern Ireland is a fantastic natural wonder.
5.To some degree,Lingling agrees with Tony about the Giant’s Causeway,___________ she thinks Victoria Falls is more fantastic.
opinion
huge
discussion
eastern
though
Read the dialogue and find out the expressions.
世界奇观
加入讨论
自然奇观
在东海岸
几千米远
人造奇观
超过
赞成
依我看来
发电
Wonders of the World
join in the discussion
natural wonders
on the eastern coast
a few kilometres away
man-made wonders
more than
agree with
in my opinion
produce electricity
Language Points
1.Let’s call Wonder of the World and join in the discussion.
①wonder
wonderful adj.精彩的
n.
奇迹（可数）
惊奇（不可数）
v.想知道
It’s a wonder that...令人惊奇的是……
It’s no wonder that... 难怪……。
wonderfully adv. 精彩地
wonder的短语：
in wonder
with wonder
no wonder
在惊奇中；
惊奇地
难怪，怪不得
① The Pyramid is one of the greatest man-made ______ of the world
②I _____ if Mr. Green is coming.
③ It was a _______ trip.
wonders
wonder
wonderful
②.“参加”：join，join in，take part in与attend的用法辨析
join 指加入党派、团体等组织，并成为其中一员
the army/Party/team/club/sb.
join in多指参加小规模的活动，如竞赛、娱乐、游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话
join sb. in sth./in doing sth.
take part in指参加群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用
attend “出席，参加”，指参加（会议、宴会、典礼、婚礼、仪式）、上课、上学、听报告
1.She didn’t come to the party because she had to ____meeting.
2.I ______the company in 1996.
3.We are going to have an English competition .Do you want to _____
attend
joined
take part in/join in
1. Let’s call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion.
我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，加入讨论吧。
③.discussion n.讨论
have a discussion with sb. 和某人讨论；
under discussion讨论中。
discuss v.讨论
-ion结尾的名词词缀：
education
invention
conclusion
2. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
① natural adj.自然的
nature n. 自然
以-al结尾的形容词：
international
medical
social
environmental
国际的
医学的
社会的
环境的
.man-made adj. 人造的
合成形容词：
heart-broken
snow-covered
心碎的，极度伤心的
被雪覆盖的
②0nes是代词one的____数形式。ones在此处用作___词，用于代替上文中提到的wonders，以避免重复。
辨析：one与it
one:替代同类异物，其复数形式为______.
it:替代同类同物，其______形式为they或them
复
代
ones
复数
1.—I hear you have plenty of stamps.
—Yes, I have some nice _____. Would you like to have a look
A.it B.one C.them D.ones
2.—Is this iPad yours —Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.
A.it B.one C.those D.another
《高分》3. Yesterday my favourite umbrella was missing， so I need to find　　　.
A.one B.that　 C.it
2. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
one，it与that
one 指代上文中提到的同类人或事物中的一个，其复数形式是ones。 Your bike is very beautiful.I also want to buy one.
你的自行车很漂亮，我也想买一辆。
it 指代上文提到的那一个人或事物本身，其复数形式是they或them。 I bought a new book.It is very interesting.
我买了一本新书，它非常有趣。
that 常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数，如指代可数名词复数要用those。 The weather in Beijing is much colder than that in Guangdong.
北京的天气比广东冷多了。
①one 所替代的是前面提到的同类事物，但不是同一件(同类异物、可数)，表示“泛指”；它只能代替可数名词，相当于a/an+名词，其复数形式是ones。
如：
我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。
I can’t find my hat. I think I must buy one.
②that代替前面提到过的同类事物中的另一样东西(同类异物)，既可代替可数名词单数，也可代替不可数名词，表示特指，常用于比较级句型中，相当于the+名词，其复数形式为those。如：
这些图片比那些图片比更漂亮。
These pictures are more beautiful than those.
③it 所替代的，与前面的名词是同一事物(同类同物)；它常替代限定词the, this, that 和形容词性物主代词所修饰的单数名词，表示“特指”，相当于the+名词，其复数形式是them。如：
---- Do you like the game 你喜欢这个游戏吗？ ---- I like it. 是的，我喜欢。
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法
1.agree
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree on sth.在某事上达成一致
1.I’m afraid I could not agree _____（介词）you.
2.We agree ______(help) the old people do some housework on weekends.
3.After a long discussion, they reached an _______.
with
to help
agreement
v.
n. agreement 同意
3. I'm not sure I agree with you. 我不确信能否同意你。
① though/ / conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是，同although,引导让步状语从句，不和but连用;
② though adv. 但是，然而，不过，一般放在句末。
（1）虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。
Though (Although) it was raining, we went there.
（2）工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。
It’s hard work; I enjoy it though.
4. That sounds great,though I think Victortia Falls in Africa is even more Fantansitic.
听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。
【拓展短语】
as though 好像；仿佛 even though 即使；纵然
5.on the eastern coast of 在……东部海岸
以-ern结尾的形容词：
southern
northern
western
eastern
南方的
北方的
西方的
东方的
英语中物体“长、宽、高、深”等的表达为：
数字+单位+long/wide/ high/deep
表达长、宽、高、深等
“数字-单位(单数)-long/wide/ high/deep”为复合形容词，其后可接名词。
20米深
一幢50米高的楼
70米长
一条12米宽的河
20 metres deep
a 50-metre-high building
70 metres long
a 12-metre-wide river
6. 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high 1700米宽,100米高
7. You can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away.
数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。
①loud 作副词，意为“大声地、高声地、响亮地”，指说话声或笑声响亮，常与动词speak, talk, say, sing, laugh等连用，常用比较级形式；作形容词，意为“大声的、高声的、响亮的”，如：
②aloud作副词，意为“出声地、高声地，大声地”，指为使人听见而发声，常与read，cry等连用。如：
③loudly作副词，意为“高声地，大声地，吵闹地”，可指人声、敲门声或其他各种声音，强调声音高、喧闹、不悦耳。有时可与loud通用，但含有“喧闹”的意味。如：
Don’t talk so .
They are shouting .
Don’t talk so .
loud
aloud
loudly/loud
①a few表示肯定含义，意为“一些，几个”，修饰可数名词复数，相当于several或some。如：
There are a few apples in the fridge. 冰箱里有一些苹果。
②few表示否定含义，意为“几乎没有，很少”，修饰可数名词复数。如：
There are few apples in the fridge, so I must buy some. 冰箱里几乎没有一些苹果，所以我必须买一些。
③a little表示肯定含义，意为“一点”，修饰不可数名词。如：
Li Lei can only speak a little English. 李雷只会说一点英语。
④little表示否定含义，意为“几乎没有，很少”，修饰不可数名词。如：
There’s little water in the bottle. 瓶里几乎没有水了。
表示肯定 表示否定
修饰不可数名词 a little little
修饰可数名词 a few few
1.Most students heard about that film star but only _____ people have seen her.
A.a little B.a few C.little D.few
2.There is _____ milk in the fridge.Will you go shopping with me
A.a little B.a few C.little D.few
7. You can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away.
数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。
in one’s opinion /view在某人看来
more than
+数词
+名词
+形容词
超过
不仅仅
非常
1:我们英语老师40多岁了.
Our English teacher is more than 40 years old.
2.她不仅仅是个作家，还是个歌唱家。
She is more than a writer,and also a singer.
3.他非常开心。 He is more than happy.
8. But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. 但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。
《高分》
True friendship is worth 　　　　money.
A.over
B.less than
C.more than
C
.at the top 在顶部
at the feet 在脚下
at/on the top of 在...的顶部
at the bottom of... 在……的底部
.produce v.生产
producer n.生产者
production n.生产
9. It’s about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top. 大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。
10. It produces electricity for millions of people in China.（它的）发电量供百万中国人民使用。
10.It produces electricity for millions of people in China.它（三峡大坝）为中国数百万人供电。（教材第2页）
millions of “大量的，无数的，数以百万计的”。当million表示大概的数目时要用复数形式，且与介词of连用。相同结构的短语还有hundreds of （成百上千的）， thousands of （成千上万的），billions of （数十亿的）。
当hundred，thousand，million和billion 前面加基数词，表示确切的数目时，用单数形式，后面不能再接介词of。如：two million people两百万人。
People plant 　　　　trees on Tree-Planting Day every year.
A.hundred　 B.hundreds of　 C.hundreds
B
Grammar
时态1：一般现在时时态2：一般过去时时态3：一般将来时时态4：现在进行时时态5：过去进行时时态6：现在完成时
判断下列时态
He usually gets up at six every day.
Mike is playing basketball at the moment.
My mother will go to Beijing tomorrow.
My mother went to Beijing last year.
My father has been in America for three years.
I was doing my homework at that time.
will go
gets
went
is playing
has been
was doing
你知道每种时态的动词变化吗？
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
am/is are
do/does
was/were
did
am/is/are going to +v.
will +v.
am/is/are +doing
was/were+doing
have/has +done
各个时态的标志词
一般现
在时
（1）every系列
every morning, every day, every Sunday, every week,
（2）频率副词
always, usually, often, sometimes, never…
（3）表频率的短语
twice a week ,once a month…
（4）on+星期(s)
on Sundays,on Wednesdays
The earth is a planet and it_______(go) around the sun.
She ________ up at 6 o’clock every day.
He always_______(reply) to my email as soon as he receives them.
His son will write to me as soon as he_____(pass) the exam.
一般现在时
goes
gets
replies
passes
各个时态的标志词
一般过去时
(1)yesterday系列
（2）一段时间+ago
(3)in+过去的年份
（5）just now,once upon a time
the day before yesterday,yesterday morning
three days ago
in 1998
(4)last系列
last year
一般过去时
1. I ___________(make) a kite with my son yesterday.
made
2. Mike ___________(drop) the bowl just now.
dropped
3.He ________ a worker two years ago.
4.I do know some folk music that my grandma_______(teach) me at an early age.
was
taught
各个时态的标志词
现在进行时
(1)Look! Listen!等开头的祈使句
（2）now,at the moment ,all the time,right now
现在进行时
He ____________(read) in the study now.
He ___________(do) an interview at the moment.
Look! They____________(draw)a picture of Victoria Falls
I can’t hear you. I ___________ （listen）to an English speech.
is reading
is doing
are drawing
am listening
各个时态的标志词
一般将来时
（1）tomorrow系列
（2）next 系列
（3）in +一段时间
（4）in +将来的年份
（5）soon,in the future
一般将来时
He asks if they___________ (design)a new bridge next year.
If you take this train, you _________(arrive) in Shanghai in five hours.
A little effort every day, and you ________(make) a big difference.
will design
will arrive
will make
语境
各个时态的标志词
过去进
行时
(1)at that time/moment
(2)at this time yesterday
(3)at ten o’clock yesterday
(4)When/While引导的时间状语从句
过去进行时
They _____________(have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door.
Mary ___________(ski) at this time yesterday.
The foreigners couldn’t stop taking photos while they _________(visit) the Suzhou Gardens.
were having
was skiing
were visiting
各个时态的标志词
现在完
成时
（1）for和since
(2)already和yet
(3)recently,lately,ever,before,so far,just,
in the past few years，how long,never
现在完成时
The clouds _______ already ________(clear) away and the sun comes out.
Where is Leo –He ________(go) to the museum.
My grandma ________（listen）in this house for more than thirty years.
She _______(be) to Shanghai three times.
5. So far, the number of people using 5G mobiles _____________(increase) a lot.
have
cleared
has gone
has lived
has been
has increased
现在完成时
6. I ___________(eat) anything since 7:00 this morning.
7.The city__________(change) a lot in the past few years.
.
haven’t eaten
时间状语：already ; in the past few years; since+时间点；So far; three times
has changed
各个时态的考点
一般现在时
1.表示现在所处的状态
Everyone is in high spirit.
2.经常性、习惯性动作
He always helps others.
3.客观事实和普遍真理
Light travels faster than sound.
4.主将从现
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
When I grow up, I will be a nurse and look after patients.
各个时态的考点
现在进行时
1.表示说话时，或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的情况
They are making an experiment now.
2.表示一个按计划即将发生的动作。但仅适用于少量动词: go, come, leave,
arrive
He is coming here next week.
3.与always, constantly,forever等词连用，含有感彩，
You are always finding fault with me.
各个时态的考点
现在完成时
1.表示过去发生的但对现在有影响的动作
I have been to Beijing many times.
2.表示在过去某时间开始一直延续到现在(可能还要继续下去) 的动作。
He has lived here since 1949.
3.have been to
have gone to
have been in
去过，已回
去过，未回
在某地待了多长时间
各个时态的考点
现在完成时
4.短暂性动词和延续性动词之间的转换
非延续性 延续性 非延续性 延续性 非延续性 延续性
become be fall asleep be asleep join be in/be a member of
borrow keep make friends be friends begin/start be on
buy have finish be over come/go be here/there
get up be up leave be away（from） die be dead
open be open close be closed get married be married
1.If it _____ tomorrow, I will go to school by car.
A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain
2.Don’t forget to ask him to write to me. -- I won’t. As soon as he ___, I’ll ask him to write to you. A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming
3.The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.
A. travels B. traveled C. was D. will be
4. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I ____know you _____ here.
A. don’t; are B. didn’t; are
C. didn’t; were D. don’t; were
5.Jane ___a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.
A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy
6.He turned off the light and then _______.
A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left
7.There___two meetings tomorrow afternoon.
A.are going to be B.are going to have C.is going to be D.will have
8.The twins____to the cinema with their parents tonight.
A.will go B.would go C.are go D.went
9.---When____we have the meeting ---At 8.
A.are B.shall C.would D.will
10.--When___you___for London --Next week.
A.will;leaving B.are;leaving C.will;leave D.have;left
11. When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing.
A. knocked ,did B. was knocking, did
C. knocked ,was doing D. knock ,am doing
12. The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door.
A. learned ,was opening B. was learning, opened
C. learned ,opened D. is learning ,open
13. When they______ through the forest, a bear _____ at them.
A. walked… was coming B. were walking… came
C. were talking… comes D. walk… is coming
Thank you