牛津深圳版八年级英语上册课件Unit 7 Memory （共30张PPT）

课件30张PPT。Unit 7 MemoryModule 4 School life自主预习一、根据汉语写出英文单词
　　1. 可笑的 (adj.) __________________
　　2. 值得；有价值 (adj.) __________________
　　3. 相像的；类似的 (adj.) __________________
　　4. 记忆力；记性 (n.) __________________
　　5. 方法；办法 (n.) __________________
　　6. 清单 (n.) __________________
　　7. 困难 (n.) __________________
　　8. 拼写；拼法 (n.) __________________
　　9. 丧失；失去 (v.) __________________
　　10. 改进；改善 (v.) __________________
　　11. 提到；说到 (v.) __________________
　　12. 除非 (conj.) __________________sillyworthsimilarmemorymethodlisttroublespellingloseimprovementionunless二、根据汉语写出下列词组
　　1. (从银行财产中)提取(款) _______________
　　2. 涌出 _______________
　　3. 做……有麻烦 _________________
　　4. 值…… _______________
　　5. 均衡的饮食 _______________
　　6. 提高某人的记忆力 ______________________
　　7. 水循环 _______________
　　8. ……的好方法 _________________take outpour outhave trouble doingbe worth...a balanced dietimprove one’s memorywater cyclea good method for...三、翻译下列句子
　　1. 这使它变成世界上最长的单词。
　　__________________________________________
　　2. 一个帮助你记忆事情的好方法是在你的脑海里把它想象成一幅图。
　　 __________________________________________
　　 __________________________________________
　　3. 你可能在记忆水循环步骤的清单方面有困难。
　　 __________________________________________
　　 __________________________________________
　　4. 如果你理解水是如何循环的，你就会更容易记住这些步骤。
　　 __________________________________________
　　 __________________________________________
　　5. 你会很快忘记事情，除非你能很好地理解它。
　　 __________________________________________
　　 __________________________________________This makes it the longest word in the world.A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind.You may have trouble remembering the list of steps
in the water cycle.It is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works. You will forget something very quickly unless you
understand it well. 词汇精析【1】memory　n. the ability to remember things 记忆力；记性；a thought of sth. that sb. remember from the past 回忆；记忆
　　This visit will always remain in my memory. 这次访问将永远留在我的记忆中。
【同根词】
　　 memorize=remember v. 记忆
　　He studied his map, trying to memorize the way to Rose’s street. 他研究了地图，努力记住了去罗丝家那条街的路。 【拓展】
　　in memory of 纪念
　　He wrote a long poem in memory of his wife. 他写了首长诗来纪念他的妻子。
【应用】
I have to __________ (memory) these words in ten minutes. memorize【2】lose　v.no longer have; be unable to find 丧失；
失去
　　lose的过去式为lost,过去分词为lost。
　　He lost his wallet yesterday. 他昨天丢了钱包。
【同根词】
　 （1）loser n. 失败者；输家
　　I’m the loser in this game. 我是这场比赛中的输家。
　 （2）lost adj. 丢失的
　　They are looking for their lost child. 他们在寻找他们丢失的孩子。【拓展】
　　lose one’s way 迷路
　　It’s easy to lose your way in Venice. 在威尼斯很容易迷路。
【应用】
He got __________ (lose) in the forest.lost【3】improve　v. to make sth. better 改进；改善
　　We have improved the method. 我们改进了方法。
【同根词】
　　improvement n. 改善
　　The labour market is showing tentative signs of improvement. 劳动力市场正表现出一些改善的迹象。
【应用】
He hopes to __________ his English, but he hasn’t got any ______________ yet. (improve)improveimprovement【4】 spelling　n. the way letters are used to make words 拼写；拼法
He always makes spelling mistakes. 他经常犯拼写错误。
【同根词】
　　spell v. “用字母拼；拼写”，其过去式和过去分词均为spelt。
　　How do you spell your name? 你的名字怎么拼写呢?
【应用】
We are doing ____________ (spell) exercises. spelling【5】mind　n. the part of a person that thinks, understands, imagines, and feels 头脑；大脑
v. be bothered by介意；pay close attention to 注意
　　I’m trying to clear my mind of all this. 我正试图把这一切都从我脑子里清理出去。
　　I don’t mind the noise during the day. 我不介意白天的噪音。
【拓展】
　　(1) never mind 没关系
　　Never mind about this. 不必对此介意。　　(2) keep sth.in mind=memorize sth.=remember sth. 记住某事
　　You should keep it in your mind. 你要记住它。
　　(3) open mind 思想开放
　　Keep an open mind and heart. 保持开放的头脑和心。
【应用】
(1) (　　)I try to keep what he said in my mind. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
　　A. forget what he said B. apologize what he said
　　C. memorize what he said
(2)(　　)—Would you mind my opening the door?
　　—______.
　　A. You’d better not B. Yes C. CertainlyCA【6】worth　adj. having a certain value of 值得；有价值
　　Your idea is worth millions of dollars. 你的想法价值数百万美元。
【同根词】
　　worthless adj. 无价值的；不值钱的；卑微的
　　Training is worthless unless there is proof that it works. 训练并无价值，除非有证据证明其有效。
【拓展】
　　be worth doing 值得做某事
　　The stamp is not worth collecting. 这张邮票不值得收藏。
【应用】
Every one of us has a story worth __________ (tell). telling【7】unless　conj. if ...not 除非
　　You can catch the bus unless you don’t get up early. 你能赶上公共汽车，除非你不早起。
【应用】
(　　)You something easily unless you it.
　　A. forget； understand
　　B. forget； will understand
　　C. will forget； understand C【8】trouble　n. difficulty 困难；麻烦
　　　　　　　v. to upset or worry someone 使……麻烦
　　You’ve caused us a lot of trouble. 你给我们造成了很多麻烦。
【拓展】
　　(1) be in trouble处于困境
　　You must be in trouble all the time then. 那么你一定总是麻烦缠身。
　　(2)have trouble (in) doing 做……有困难
　　I have trouble understanding it. 这个我理解起来有困难。
【应用】
These people have trouble __________ (get) new jobs. (in) getting【9】step　n. the way someone walks 步伐；one of a series of actions that you take in order to achieve something 步骤
　　If not, this should be your first step. 如果还没有，这就是你要做的第一步。
【拓展】
　　(1) step by step 一步接一步
　　I am not rushing things and I’m taking it step by step. 我没有急于求成，我正在一步一步地来。
　　(2) take steps 采取措施
　　We should take steps to stop the war.我们应当采取措施阻止这场战争。【应用】
(　　)We should take steps right now. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
　　A. take care B. take action C. take off B【10】cycle　n. a number of related events happening in a regularly repeated order 循环
　How do you break the cycle? 你是如何打破这个循环的？
【同根词】
　　recycle v. 再生；再循环
　　They recycle empty tins so as to use the metal. 他们回收空罐子以便利用其金属。
【拓展】
　　water cycle 水循环
　　Can you remember the steps of the water cycle? 你能记住水循环的步骤吗？
【应用】
We can __________ (cycle) the paper. recycle【11】similar　adj. being alike 相像的；类似的
　　They had similar aims. 他们有相似的目标。
【拓展】
　　be similar to=be like 与……相似
　　This pen is similar to that one.=This pen is like that one. 这支笔和那支笔很相似。
【应用】
(　　)His life is similar to mine. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
　　A. different from 　 B. as happy as C. like C【12】manager　n. someone who is in charge of a company （企业的）经理
　　You should be well behaved before the new manager. 在新任经理面前，你得表现得好一点儿。
【同根词】
　　manage v. 管理；设法做到
　　Can you manage without help? 没有(他人的)帮助，你能应付吗?
【应用】
He works hard to __________ (manager) the company.manage语法梳理语法精讲条件状语从句（二）
　　1. 我们用条件状语从句来表示可能或肯定会发生的结
果。条件从句（if clause）放在主句（main clause）的前面或后面均可。
　　We will have a picnic tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.
=If it doesn’t rain, we will have a picnic tomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我们会去野餐。　　2. if...not和unless条件状语从句
　　我们也用unless（=if...not）来引导条件状语从句, 也是放在主句的前面或后面均可。
　　Unless you understand it, you will not remember it well.=If you do not understand it, you will not remember it well. 除非你理解它，否则你就不能很好地记住它。　　3. 表示可能发生的条件状语从句：主句用将来时，从句用现在时（主将从现）；但表示肯定发生的条件状语从
句：主句和从句都用一般现在时。
　　You will pass the exam, if you work hard. 如果你努
力，你会通过考试。(可能)
　　It disappears, if you put salt into water. 如果你把盐放到水里，它就会消失。(肯定)直击中考(　　)1. We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday. (2014铜仁)
　　A. go; doesn’t B. will go; won’t
　　C. will go; doesn’t D. go; won’t
(　　)2. If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the Earth ______ worse and worse.
(2014呼和浩特)
　　A. don’t; will be B. won’t; isn’t
　　C. won’t; is D. don’t; won’t beCA(　　)3. —I want to know if Maria ______ us in the fashion show tonight.
　　—I believe if she ______ her homework, she will join us. (2014咸宁)
　　A. joins; finishes
　　B. will join; finishes
　　C. joins; will finish
　　D. will join; will finishB写作乐园话题七　描述回忆事件
【常用词组】
　　1. go shopping去购物
　　2. pay the bill付款
　　3. for change找零
　　4. put into放进
　　5. be ready to准备要
　　6. check the list检查清单
　　7. make a mistake犯错误
　　8. take back拿回
　　9. special memory特别的记忆【精彩句型】
　　1. One day I went shopping with my mother. 一天我和妈妈去购物。
　　2. After we got what we need, my mother went to pay the bill. 等我们挑好我们想要的，妈妈去买单。
　　3. Then, we were ready to leave. 然后，我们准备离
开。
　　4. When I checked the list and bill, I found that the shop assistant made a mistake. 当我检查购物清单和账单时，我发现收银员犯了个错误。
　　5. The shop assistant took back the money and said thanks to us.收银员拿回了钱并对我们说谢谢。
　　6. This is a special memory for me. 这对我来说是个特别的回忆。【短文写作】
　　你有特别的回忆吗？请根据下面的提示，以“A special memory”为题写一篇关于你自己的故事。
　　提示：
　　1. 你的故事里的人物；
　　2. 故事发生的时间和地点；
　　3. 描述故事的开头、发展和结尾；
　　4. 说明为什么是一次特别的回忆。
　　要求：语意连贯，条理清晰，不少于70词。【范文赏析】
A special memory
　　One day I went shopping with my mother. After we got what we need, my mother went to pay the bill. She gave the shop assistant two hundred yuan. The shop assistant gave back seventy yuan for change. My mother put it into the pocket.
　　Then, we were ready to leave. When I checked the list and bill, I found that the shop assistant made a mistake. He gave us another twenty yuan.
　　Later, I told my mother and we went to tell the shop assistant. The shop assistant took back the money and said thanks to us. He also said I was honest.
This is a special memory for me. I didn’t take the money, but I got thanks from others.谢谢欣赏！