课件32张PPT。Unit 8 English WeekModule 4 School life自主预习一、根据汉语写出英文单词
1. 整个的;全部的 (adj.) ________________
2. 羞怯的;腼腆的 (adj.) ________________
3. 其他的;别的 (adv.) ________________
4. 自信地 (adv.) ________________
5. 意见;想法 (n.) ________________
6. 演说;发言 (n.) ________________
7. 比赛;竞赛 (n.) ________________
8. 珍宝;宝物 (n.) ________________
9. 机会;机遇 (n.) ________________
10. 建议;提议 (n.) ________________
11. 建议 (v.) ________________
12. (与某人)交流信息;沟通 (v.) ________________ wholeshyelseconfidentlyopinionspeechcompetitiontreasurechancesuggestionadvisecommunicate二、根据汉语写出下列词组
1. 寻宝游戏 ___________________
2. 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前 ___________
3. 上演 ____________
4. 依我看 ___________________
5. 最重要的是;尤其是 ___________
6. 小心;当心 ___________
7. 演讲比赛 ___________________
8. 和某人交流 ___________________ treasure huntin publicput onin my opinion above alllook out speaking competitioncommunicate with sb. 三、翻译下列句子
1. 学生们努力让他们的“英语周”获得巨大成功。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
2. 一些学生上演了英语话剧。
___________________________________________
3. 其他学生参加了英语歌唱比赛。
___________________________________________
4. 他们最好能讲得清晰、自信。
___________________________________________
5. 你应该在任何可能的时候用英语与你的朋友交流。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________Students worked hard to make their English Week
a big success. Some students put on an English play. Other students took part in an English singing competition. They’d better speak clearly and confidently. You should communicate in English with your
friends whenever you can.词汇精析【1】speech n. a formal talk given in front of an audience 演说;发言
After the speech, people went out of the hall. 演讲结束后,人们离开了大厅。
【同根词】
(1) speak v. 说;演讲
He will speak to us next week. 下星期他将给我们演
讲。
(2) speaker n. 演讲者;扬声器
Let me introduce our speaker for today to you. 让我为大家介绍今天的演讲者。 (3) speaking n. 演讲
They take part in the English speaking competition. 他们参加了英语演讲比赛。
(4) spoken adj. 口语的
Her spoken English is not very good. 她的英语口语不是非常好。
【应用】
(1) He can __________ (speech) French very well.
(2) I want to improve my __________ (speech) English.speakspoken【2】competition n. a situation where people compete such as a contest or game 比赛;竞赛
She went in for a singing competition. 她参加了歌唱比赛。
【同根词】
(1) compete v. 比赛
They decided to compete with us. 他们决定跟我们比
赛。
(2) competitor n. 竞争者
We soon knocked over our competitors. 我们很快打败了我们的竞争对手。【应用】
(1) We have to learn to cooperate and __________ (competition).
(2) Your next ____________ (competition) will be even stronger.competecompetitor【3】chance n. opportunity 机会,机遇; how likely it is that something will happen; possibility 可能性
It was your last chance. 这是你最后的机会。
【拓展】
(1) catch the chance 抓住机会
It’s your whole future on a plate. Catch the chance. 你的未来就在眼前,请抓住机遇。
(2) by chance=by accident 偶然;偶尔
They are just there by chance. 他们只是偶尔在那儿。
【应用】
( )I met him by chance in the street. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. by accident B. by bike C. by air A【4】 confidently adv. with confidence; in a confident manner 自信地
She played the piano confidently again. 她又自信地弹了一遍钢琴。
【同根词】
(1) confident adj. 自信的
Confident people believe in themselves, and because they believe, they achieve. 自信的人总是相信自己。正因为他们相信,所以他们成功。
(2) confidence n. 自信
You have to have confidence. 你必须拥有自信。
【应用】
(1) It only makes me more __________ (confidently) in our future.
(2) In order to do this, you have to build up __________ (confidently).confidentconfidence【5】advise v. to give suggestions or advice to others 建议
I will do as you advise. 我会按照你建议的行事。
【同根词】
advice n. 建议;劝告(不可数)
Your advice was a great help to me. 你的劝告对我大有帮助。
【拓展】
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
I advise you to be careful. 我劝你要小心谨慎。
【应用】
(1) He gave me lots of __________ (advise).
(2) He advised me __________ (speak) more clearly.adviceto speak【6】suggestion n. something that is advised 建议;提议(可数)
Your suggestion was a great help to me. 你的建议对我大有帮助。
【同根词】
suggest v. “建议”,后面接动名词。
I suggest trying once more. 我建议再试一次。
【辨析】suggestion与advice
(1) suggestion意为“建议”, 是可数名词。
a suggestion一条建议two suggestions两条建议
(2) advice意为“建议”,是不可数名词。
a piece of advice一条建议
two pieces of advice两条建议
some advice一些建议【应用】
(1) ( )Can you give me some ______?
A. suggestion B. suggestions C. advise
(2) He _____________ (suggestion) me going swimming with him yesterday.Bsuggested【7】communicate v. to exchange ideas or information (与某人)交流信息;沟通
We learn a language in order to communicate. 我们学习语言是为了交流思想。
【同根词】
communication n. 交流
You are learning something, so communication is needed. 你正在学习,所以交流是必需的。【拓展】
communicate with sb. 和某人交流
In life, you have to communicate with others. 一生中,你必须和别人交流。
【应用】
(1)_______________ (communicate) is very important in our life.
(2) ( )If you want to make friends, you need to communicate others.
A. of B. to C. withCommunicationC【8】whenever conj. at any time; no matter when 在任何……的时候;在任何……的情况下
He asked about my health whenever he met me. 他每次碰到我,都询问我的健康情况。
【拓展】
(1) whenever=no matter when 无论什么时候
Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.=No matter when we met with difficulties, they came to help us.每当我们遇到困难时, 他们总来帮助我们。
(2)特殊疑问词+-ever无论……
whoever 无论谁; whatever 无论什么; however 无论怎样;然而; wherever 无论在哪 【应用】
( )They were always there by you, whenever you needed them. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. no matter when
B. no matter where
C. no matter whatA【9】hide v. to put or keep out of sight 隐藏
hide的过去式为hid,过去分词为hidden。
Leo tried to hide his excitement. 利奥努力掩饰内心的激动。
【同根词】
hidden adj. 隐藏的
These are the hidden jewels. 这些是隐藏着的珠宝。
【拓展】
hide-and-seek 捉迷藏
They can also skip rope and play hide-and-seek. 他们还可以跳绳和玩捉迷藏。
【应用】
We need to find out the ____________ (hide) secret. hidden【10】else adv. other 其他
I never wanted to live anywhere else. 我从未想过要到其他任何地方去住。
【拓展】
(1) what else 还有什么
What else should be on this list? 还有什么应该列在这个名(清)单上?
(2) anything else 其他东西
Do you have anything else to say? 你还有什么其他事要说吗?
【应用】
( )We had ______ to do on those long trips.
A. else nothing B. nothing else
C. else something B【11】choose v. to pick out from a great number 选
择;挑选
choose的过去式为chose,过去分词为chosen。
Choose any one you like. 任你挑选一个。
【同根词】
(1) choice n. 选择
You have your choice between the two. 在这两者之中, 你有你的选择权。
(2) chosen adj. 精选的;选中的
He is the chosen one. 他是被选中的那一位。
【应用】
You have another ___________ (choose) as well. choice【12】in my opinion=I think=from my point of view 依我看
In my opinion, your new coat is not worth so much money. 依我看,你的外套不值得这么多钱。
【拓展】
in my opinion=I think=from my point of view
In my opinion, you are right.=I think you are right.=From my point of view, you are right. 我认为你是对的。
【应用】
( ) my opinion, he won’t come tomorrow.
A. On B. With C. InC【13】above all=most importantly最重要的是;尤其是
Above all, don’t tell your son. 最重要的是,不要告诉你儿子。
【拓展】
above all=most importantly
Above all, you should be honest.=Most importantly, you should be honest. 最重要的是,你必须诚实。
【应用】
( )We must work,and _______ we must believe in ourselves.
A. in all B. after all C. above allC语法梳理语法精讲情态动词
1. 情态动词:should
我们用should来表示最好或应该去做某事, should 后接动 词原形(do)。
(1)肯定句:should do
You should communicate with your friends. 你应该和你的朋友交流。
(2)否定句:should not do 或shouldn’t do
You should not do it alone. 你不应该独自一个人去完成它。 (3)一般疑问句及其回答
—Should we discuss it now? 我们应该现在讨论它吗?
—Yes, we should. / No, we shouldn’t. 是的,我们应该。/ 不,我们不必。
(4)特殊疑问句
What should we do? 我们应该做什么?
(5)should=ought to
We should do it right now.=We ought to do it right now. 我们应该马上完成它。 2. 情态动词词组:had better
(1)我们用had better(=’d better)来表达强烈的建议
You had better be careful when you cross the street. 当你过马路时,你最好要小心。
(2)否定式为had better not(=’d better not)
You’d better not leave your money on your desk. 你最好不要把钱放在你的桌子上。
(3) had better和had better not 后接动词原形(do)
You’d better start at once. 你最好马上出发。
You had better not eat too much meat. 你最好不要吃太多肉。直击中考( )1. The man is feeling much better now, so you ______ call a doctor. (2014重庆)
A. needn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
( )2. It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better ______ the window or the door. (2013咸宁)
A. close B. not to close
C. don’t close D. not closeAD( )3. A country has dreams. We teenagers ______ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. (2013山西)
A. may B. must C. shouldC写作乐园话题八 有关英语周的通告
【常用词组】
1. from...to... 从……到……
2. book fair书展
3. give a speech做演讲
4. English culture英语文化
5. put on上演
6. English plays英语话剧
7. take part in参加
8. show their ability展示他们的能力
9. treasure hunt寻宝游戏
10. enjoy English享受英语【精彩句型】
1. Visit our book fair in the school library. 来学校图书馆参观我们的书展吧。
2. Our headmaster will give us a speech on English culture. 我们的校长将会给我们做有关英语文化的演讲。
3. Some students will put on English plays. 一些学生会表演英语话剧。
4. Some students will take part in singing English songs competition. 一些学生会参加英文歌唱比赛。
5. They will show their musical ability on the stage. 他们将在舞台上展示他们的音乐才华。
6. You will have fun finding the treasure. 你会在寻宝游戏中找到乐趣。【短文写作】
假设第一中学将要在11月10号至11月17号在学校体育馆举办英语周。请根据下面的提示写一篇通告,邀请大家来参加。
提示:
1. 英语周的时间;
2. 英语周的地点;
3. 英语周的活动:书展、英语话剧、英文歌唱比赛、寻宝游戏等。
要求:语意连贯,条理清晰,不少于70词。【范文赏析】
English Week at No.1 Middle School
Address: Stadium of No.1 Middle School
Come to our English Week from November 10th to November 17th.
Visit our book fair in the school library. You will find lots of interesting books there. Our headmaster will give us a speech on English culture.
Some students will put on English plays. The plays will be great fun. They will make you very happy.
Some students will take part in singing English songs competition. They will show their musical ability on the stage.
We also have a treasure hunt. You will have fun finding the treasure.
Come and take part in English Week! Have fun and enjoy English!谢谢欣赏!