UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
主题语境 人与自我 青少年生活
背多分1 单元词汇 三维速记
主题大观念 | 了解青少年在学习、生活、学校活动和成长过程中可能面临的身心问题,培养面对挑战和挫折的积极态度。
语言大观念 | 围绕学校生活、新入学整合相关词汇和表达,会表达困惑并能提供合理建议。
主题情境语块 核心词词形变化
choose a school club 选择校俱乐部
Volunteer Club志愿者俱乐部 ①plate n.盘子;碟子 ②clean up打扫(或清除)干净 ③work at a soup kitchen在食品救济站干活 ④hand out food to the homeless给无家可归者分发食物 ⑤help old people帮助老人 Nature Club自然俱乐部 ⑥work in a greenhouse 在温室/暖房工作 Ballet Club芭蕾俱乐部 ⑦learn new movements学习新动作 Debate Club辩论俱乐部 ⑧prefer ... to ...喜欢……多于…… ⑨suitable for对……适合的 1.volunteer n.志愿者;主动做某事的人v.自愿做;义务做;无偿做→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的→voluntarily adv.自愿地;无偿地;义务地 2.prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n.喜爱;偏爱;偏爱的事物→preferable adj.较适合;更可取→preferential adj.优先的;优待的→preferred/preferred/preferring (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 3.content n. 内容;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题;满意;满足adj.满足;愿意 vt.满足;满意→contents n. (pl.)目录→contented adj.满足的 4.movement n.动作;运动;活动→move vt. & vi.移动;活动;搬家vt.使感动→movable adj.可移动的;活动的→moved adj.感动的→unmoved adj.冷漠的;无动于衷的→moving adj.令人感动的;移动的 5.suitable adj.合适的;适用的→unsuitable adj.不合适的→suitably adv.适合地→suitability n.适合→suit vt.适合→suited adj.合适;适宜;适当 6.debate n.辩论;争论vt. & vi.辩论;争论→debatable adj.可争辩的;有争议的→debater n.辩论者 7.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13岁至19岁);青少年的→teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年 8.actually adv.事实上;的确→actual adj.实际的
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
challenge挑战 ①title n.名称;标题;职称;头衔v.加标题 ②topic n.话题;标题 ③literature n.文学(作品) ④extra adj.额外/附加的 n.额外的事物;另外收费的事物 ⑤extra-curricular activities课外活动 ⑥keep up with跟上;了解 solution解决办法 ⑦turn to ... for help向……求助 ⑧find a way to improve on one’s own自己想办法提高 ⑨study harder更加努力学习 ⑩be well prepared for为……做好充分准备 adaptation适应 sign up (for sth.)报名(参加) try out for参加……的选拔 make the team成为队员 get used to习惯于;适应 be responsible for对……负责 9.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务;(比赛等的)邀请,提议;质疑 vt.怀疑;向……挑战;考查,考验;查问→challenger n.挑战者→challenging adj.挑战性的→challenged adj.有残疾的→unchallenged adj.不被怀疑的;没有异议的→unchallengeable adj.不容置辩的 10.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.困惑;混淆;混乱 11.fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地;流畅地→fluency n.流利;流畅 12.graduate vi. & vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业 13.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍→recommendation n.建议/推荐(信);介绍 14.advance n.前进;发展;进步vi.前进;发展 vt.促进;推动;提前 vt.提出 adj. 预先的;事先的→advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的 晚期的 15.obviously adv.显然;明显地→obvious adj.明显的→unobvious adj.不明显的 16.quit vi. & vt.停止;戒掉;离开→quitter n.半途而废者→quit(quitted)/ quit(quitted)/quitting (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 17.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的 作为原因→responsibility n.责任;义务→irresponsible adj.不负责任的 18.solution n.解决办法;答案→solve vt.解决;解答→unsolved adj.未解决的 19.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定→scheduled adj.事先安排/计划的→reschedule vt.将……改期;重新安排 20.editor n.主编;编辑;编者→edit vt. & vi.编辑;剪辑→editorial adj.编辑的;编者的
plan a camp 计划露营
Adventure Camp探险营 ①learn survival skills from experts向专家学习生存技能 ②make a fire生火 ③live in the wild野外生存 ④learn about wildlife了解野生物 International Youth Camp国际青年营 ⑤talk about teenage life谈论青少年生活 21.adventure n.冒险;奇遇;冒险精神→adventurous adj.有冒险精神的;大胆开拓的;刺激不断的;惊险的→adventurer n.冒险家;冒险者→misadventure n.厄运;恶运;不幸遭遇 22.youth n.青年时期;青春→youthful adj.青年的;青春的;显得年轻的 23.survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→survive v.生存;存活;幸存;艰难度过→survivor n.幸存者→surviving adj.幸存的;残存的 24.expert n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的→expertise n.专门知识;专长
a letter of advice 建议信
problem问题 ①generation n.一代(人) ②be addicted to 对……很入迷 ③be attracted to喜爱 solution解决办法 ④try new hobbies尝试新爱好 ⑤focus on集中;特别关注 ⑥make a workable schedule制定可行的计划 25.behaviour n.行为;举止→behavioural adj.行为方面的;行为科学的→behave vi.表现 vt. & vi.表现得体→misbehave vt. & vi.行为不端 26.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣) 招引→attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的→attractiveness n.吸引力→attraction n.吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的事物→attractant n. (对动物等的)引诱物,引诱剂 27.focus vi. & vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重点;焦点→focus(s)ed adj.注意力集中的;目标明确的→unfocused adj.目光分散的;目的不明确的 28.addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的;让人入迷的→addiction n.瘾;入迷 29.adult n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的→adulthood n.成年
36篇美文助记新课标3 000词汇
It is not unusual for freshmen like you to feel confused and anxious at senior high school. Getting used to senior high school is really a big challenge, especially when you face the higher academic pressure and new interpersonal relationship. However, don’t ever quit as an opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Plus, you can make it easier by following some golden rules. Firstly, I recommend you make a workable schedule, focus on your goals and balance your schoolwork with extra-curricular activities. Equally important is to turn to the school adviser for help, who is experienced in offering possible solutions to tricky problems. Finally, it pays to stay positive all the time because a positive attitude sparks extraordinary results. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.
背多分2 单元重点 语境背记
prefer vt. 较喜欢
1)prefer doing/to do ...更喜欢做…… prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.相比(做)某事更喜欢(做)某事 prefer sb./sth. to do sth.更希望某人/某物做某事 2)have a preference for ...偏爱……;喜爱…… give (a) preference to优先考虑;优待 ①A powerful slogan ________ (prefer), which will make your poster more persuasive and impressive.首选有效的口号,这会让你的海报更有说服力且更令人印象深刻。(征稿启事) ②As you have a ________ (prefer) for traditional Chinese culture, your recommendations will be greatly helpful to me.因为你喜欢中国传统文化,你的建议将对我大有帮助。(求助信) ③Though very frightened, we preferred to throw the garlic bread at the bear rather than shoot it.虽然我们很害怕,但我们宁愿把蒜蓉面包扔给熊,而不愿开枪。(浙江高考续写)
recommend vt. ①建议 advise, suggest ②推荐;介绍
1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend ... to do sth.建议……做某事 recommend that ... (should) do sth.建议……做某事 It is recommended that ... (should) do建议……做…… 2)recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. as ...推荐某人作为…… ①I recommend ________ (practice) tai chi, as practicing it regularly will help you stay healthy physically and mentally.我建议练太极,因为经常练太极会帮助你保持身心健康。(建议信·体育) ②Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I recommend the book ________ you. 因为你对中国传统文化很感兴趣,所以我向你推荐这本书。(推荐信)
schedule n. ①工作计划;日程安排 vt. ②安排;预定 arrange
1)ahead of/behind schedule提前/逾期 on schedule按时;准时 2)be scheduled for ...预定在……时间 be scheduled to do sth.预定/安排做某事 as scheduled如期;按照预定时间 ①As ________ (schedule), we had an art class in the park.依照计划,我们在公园上美术课。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷分享信·美育) ②The exhibition is scheduled to last from January until March.展览安排在一月份举行,并持续到三月份。(浙江高考宣传稿)
content n. ①内容;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 ②满意;满足 ③(pl.)目录 adj. ④满足;愿意 vt. ⑤满足;满意 satisfy
1)to one’s heart’s content尽情地;心满意足地 2)be content with满足于…… be content to do愿意做 3)content oneself with满足于…… ①We should never content ourselves ________ book knowledge only.我们切不可仅仅满足于书本知识。(演讲稿) ②She sat quietly, content to watch him performing.她安静地坐着,心满意足地看他表演。(续写情感描写) ③The dog ran to its heart’s content out there. His owner smiled a contented smile.这条狗在外面尽情地跑。他的主人心满意足地微微一笑。(续写人与动物)
attract vt. 吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣) 招引
1)attract ... to ...把……吸引到…… attract one’s attention/interest引起某人的注意/兴趣 2)be attracted to喜爱;为……所吸引 be attracted by被……吸引 ①What attracts me ________ the job most is the chance to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners. 这份工作最吸引我的是向外国人介绍中国传统文化的机会。(申请信) ②As the helicopter flew overhead, they waved wildly, trying to attract its attention.当直升机从他们头顶飞过时,他们拼命地挥手,想要引起它的注意。(续写脱险)
focus vi.& vt. ①集中(精力、注意力等) concentrate ②(使)调节焦距 n. ③中心;重点;焦点
1)focus (...) on/upon ...集中(……)于……;聚焦(……)于…… 2)the focus of attention关注的焦点 bring ... into focus/come into focus (使)成为焦点 3)keep/stay focused保持专注/集中注意力 ①The lecture will focus on biodiversity protection, where Professor Smith will stress the significance of biodiversity.讲座将以生物多样性保护为重点,Smith教授将在讲座中强调生物多样性的重要性。(开幕词) ②Much to my amazement, my video became the focus of attention.让我大为吃惊的是,我的视频成了关注的焦点。(浙江高考续写) ③“Stay cool and focused!”With Edward’s words ringing in his ears, Leon calmed down.“保持冷静和专注!”爱德华的话在他耳边回响,里昂冷静下来。
I recommend that you ①________ (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual ②________ teenagers of your generation to ③________ (attract)to computer games and the online world. But ④________ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes ⑤________ very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become ⑥________ (addict) to the Internet and cannot concentrate ⑦________ school and family life.
教材优美片段再练背
短语1keep up with 跟上;了解(消息/形势等)
catch up with赶上;追上 put up with忍受 break up with和……分手 come up with提出;想出 end up with以……结束 make up with和……和好 ①He was walking at a very quick pace and I had to jog to ____________________ him.他走得很快,我要慢跑才能跟上他。(续写动作描写) ②He caught up with Gary, gasping for breath.他上气不接下气地赶上了加里。(续写动作描写) ③I froze, unable to come up with a good solution.我愣住了,想不出一个好的解决办法。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷续写)
短语2deal with ①处理;解决;对付 handle, tackle ②论及;涉及 ③与……做生意
1)deal in经营(trade in) 2)make a deal成交;达成交易 big deal没什么大不了的;重要的事情;大事 a great/good deal of大量的……;很多的…… ①The lecture deals with a pearl in traditional Chinese art—Peking Opera.讲座涉及中国传统艺术的一颗明珠——京剧。(邀请信·美育) ②She is more confused about why her act is considered a big deal.她更对她的行为被认为是一件大事感到困惑。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ③The experience reminded me that it took a great deal of bravery to stand up to our friends.这次经历提醒我,在朋友面前坚持自己的立场需要很大的勇气。
句式1make it+adj./n. (+for sb.)+to do sth. “使做某事(对某人)……”
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.但是花太多时间上网不健康而且使得关注生活中的其他事情很难。
1)make+it+adj./n.+that从句 make+it+no good/no use/no pleasure ...+doing sth. 2)常用于这种句型的动词还有: think、consider、find、feel等 ①I think ________ equally crucial to do some housework to ease the burdens of our parents.我认为,做家务减轻父母负担同样重要。(短文·劳育) ②The pouring rain made it clear that danger was approaching, forcing me to find a way out.瓢泼大雨表明:危险迫在眉睫,我必须找到出路。(续写脱险)
句式2the next time 引导的时间状语从句
So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring, difficult homework or go to class, think about the children who don’t have the chance to get a good education. 所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时,想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
the next time作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“下一次……”。 1)the first time、every time、each time、the last time等都可以作连词用,引导时间状语从句。 2)the moment、the minute、the instant、the second等引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。 ①________ next time you visit Beijing, do call me in advance so that I can make some necessary arrangements. 下次你来北京时,你一定要提前给我打电话,以便我可以做一些必要的安排。(告知信) ②Every time I encountered difficulties, you would turn up in time and give me a helping hand.每次我遇到困难,你都会及时出现并帮助我。(感谢信) ③The moment I stood on stage, my heart pounded with excitement. 我一站在舞台上,我的心就激动得怦怦直跳。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷续写)
背多分3 续写素材 场景练背
——情感细节描写之“高兴、快乐”(二)
融情于景,借环境烘托人物的“高兴”或直接利用表“快乐”的词汇描写场景
蓝天 白云 white clouds floated in the blue sky朵朵白云飘在蔚蓝的天空 微风 拂面 a light/spring breeze kissed sb.’s cheeks微风/春风亲吻某人的面颊
日月 星辰 ①warm sunlight flooded in温暖的阳光倾泻而入; ②be bathed in sunlight/soft moonlight沐浴在阳光中/柔和的月光中; ③stars twinkled at sb. happily/with joy星星高兴地向某人眨眼
花草 树木 ①the air is filled with the pleasant smell of flowers空气中弥漫着宜人的花香; ②flowers bloom花儿盛开; ③green grass绿草如茵
场景/ 动物等 ①laughter lingered笑声不绝于耳; ②happiness等“喜乐”词汇+filled +地点名词……喜气洋洋; ③there was a cheer in every face大家脸上洋溢着欢乐; ④birds chirped merrily鸟儿欢快地啾啾鸣唱
用表“高兴、快乐”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵
微场景3 主题“友情感悟”——成为朋友后的“高兴、快乐”
Turning around, I saw Diane ①________________________________________ (像快乐的小鸟向我飞奔过来,比喻). She exclaimed that she would befriend me. I ②________________ (高兴得咧嘴笑). As the breeze kissed our cheeks, we talked a lot and I was pleasantly surprised to find we had a lot in common. ③________________________________________ (在这个阳光灿烂的下午,我们愉快地聊天,无灵主语句), and our hearts got closer thanks to the pure friendship.
微场景4 主题“善行互助”——问题解决后的“高兴、快乐”——新高考Ⅰ卷续写“爆米花计划”片段
After several attempts, they finally made it, ④________________________________________ (爆米花在锅里欢快地歌唱,with复合结构). The next few hours saw the children ⑤________ (merry) pop and package the corn. ⑥________________________________________ (整个院子喜气洋洋,无灵主语句). As night fell, stars appeared in the sky, ⑦________________________________________ (高兴地向他们眨眼睛,拟人).
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
背多分2
1.①is preferred ②preference 2.①practicing ②to 3.①scheduled 4.①with 5.①to 7.①keep/catch up with 9.①it 10.①The
教材优美片段再练背
①(should) talk ②for ③be attracted ④spending ⑤it ⑥addicted ⑦on
背多分3
①flying to me like a joyful bird ②grinned with delight ③The sunny afternoon witnessed our pleasant chat ④with the popcorn singing happily in the pan ⑤merrily ⑥Enormous joy filled every corner of the yard ⑦twinkling their eyes at them with joy(共49张PPT)
必修 第一册
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
主题语境 人与自我 青少年生活
背多分1 单元词汇 三维速记
主题大观念 | 了解青少年在学习、生活、学校活动和成长过程中可能面临的身心问题，培养面对挑战和挫折的积极态度。
语言大观念 | 围绕学校生活、新入学整合相关词汇和表达，会表达困惑并能提供合理建议。
Volunteer Club 志愿者俱乐部
①plate n. 盘子；碟子
②clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
③work at a soup kitchen 在食品救济站干活
④hand out food to the homeless 给无家可归者分发食物
⑤help old people 帮助老人
主题情境语块
choose a school club 选择校俱乐部
主题情境语块
Nature Club 自然俱乐部
⑥work in a greenhouse 在温室/暖房工作
Ballet Club 芭蕾俱乐部
⑦learn new movements 学习新动作
Debate Club 辩论俱乐部
⑧prefer ... to ...喜欢……多于……
⑨suitable for 对……适合的
主题情境语块
choose a school club 选择校俱乐部
主题情境语块
主题情境语块
choose a school club 选择校俱乐部
核心词词形变化
主题情境语块
choose a school club 选择校俱乐部
核心词词形变化
主题情境语块
choose a school club 选择校俱乐部
核心词词形变化
challenge 挑战
①title n. 名称；标题；职称；头衔 v. 加标题
②topic n. 话题；标题
③literature n. 文学(作品)
④extra adj. 额外/附加的
n. 额外的事物；另外收费的事物
⑤extra-curricular activities 课外活动
⑥keep up with 跟上；了解
主题情境语块
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
主题情境语块
solution 解决办法
⑦turn to ... for help 向……求助
⑧find a way to improve on one’s own 自己想办法提高
⑨study harder 更加努力学习
⑩be well prepared for 为……做好充分准备
主题情境语块
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
主题情境语块
主题情境语块
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
主题情境语块
主题情境语块
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
核心词词形变化
主题情境语块
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
核心词词形变化
主题情境语块
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
核心词词形变化
主题情境语块
the freshman challenge 新生挑战
核心词词形变化
Adventure Camp 探险营
①learn survival skills from experts 向专家学习生存技能
②make a fire 生火
③live in the wild 野外生存
④learn about wildlife 了解野生物
International Youth Camp 国际青年营
⑤talk about teenage life 谈论青少年生活
主题情境语块
plan a camp 计划露营
主题情境语块
主题情境语块
plan a camp 计划露营
核心词词形变化
problem 问题
①generation n. 一代(人)
②be addicted to
对……很入迷
③be attracted to 喜爱
solution 解决办法
④try new hobbies 尝试新爱好
⑤focus on 集中；特别关注
⑥make a workable schedule 制定可行的计划
主题情境语块
a letter of advice 建议信
主题情境语块
主题情境语块
a letter of advice 建议信
核心词词形变化
主题情境语块
a letter of advice 建议信
核心词词形变化
It is not unusual for freshmen like you to feel confused and anxious at senior high school. Getting used to senior high school is really a big challenge, especially when you face the higher academic pressure and new interpersonal relationship. However, don’t ever quit as an opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Plus, you can make it easier by following some golden rules. Firstly, I recommend you make a workable schedule, focus on
your goals and balance your schoolwork with extra-curricular activities. Equally important is to turn to the school adviser for help, who is experienced in offering possible solutions to tricky problems. Finally, it pays to stay positive all the time because a positive attitude sparks extraordinary results. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.
背多分2 单元重点 语境背记
1.prefer vt. 较喜欢
1)prefer doing/to do ... 更喜欢做……
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 相比(做)某事更喜欢(做)某事
prefer sb./sth. to do sth. 更希望某人/某物做某事
2)have a preference for ...偏爱……；喜爱……
give (a) preference to 优先考虑；优待
①A powerful slogan ____________ (prefer)， which will make your poster more persuasive and impressive. 首选有效的口号，这会让你的海报更有说服力且更令人印象深刻。 (征稿启事)
②As you have a ___________ (prefer) for traditional Chinese culture， your recommendations will be greatly helpful to me. 因为你喜欢中国传统文化，你的建议将对我大有帮助。(求助信)
③Though very frightened， we preferred to throw the garlic bread at the bear rather than shoot it. 虽然我们很害怕，但我们宁愿把蒜蓉面包扔给熊，而不愿开枪。(浙江高考续写)
is preferred
preference
①I recommend __________ (practice) tai chi， as practicing it regularly will help you stay healthy physically and mentally. 我建议练太极，因为经常练太极会帮助你保持身心健康。(建议信·体育)
②Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture， I recommend the book ________ you. 因为你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，所以我向你推荐这本书。(推荐信)
practicing
to
①As ___________ (schedule)， we had an art class in the park. 依照计划，我们在公园上美术课。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷分享信·美育)
②The exhibition is scheduled to last from January until March. 展览安排在一月份举行，并持续到三月份。(浙江高考宣传稿)
scheduled
①We should never content ourselves ________ book knowledge only. 我们切不可仅仅满足于书本知识。(演讲稿)
②She sat quietly， content to watch him performing. 她安静地坐着，心满意足地看他表演。(续写情感描写)
③The dog ran to its heart’s content out there. His owner smiled a contented smile. 这条狗在外面尽情地跑。他的主人心满意足地微微一笑。(续写人与动物)
with
①What attracts me ________ the job most is the chance to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners. 这份工作最吸引我的是向外国人介绍中国传统文化的机会。(申请信)
②As the helicopter flew overhead， they waved wildly， trying to attract its attention. 当直升机从他们头顶飞过时，他们拼命地挥手，想要引起它的注意。 (续写脱险)
to
①The lecture will focus on biodiversity protection， where Professor Smith will stress the significance of biodiversity. 讲座将以生物多样性保护为重点，Smith教授将在讲座中强调生物多样性的重要性。(开幕 词)
②Much to my amazement， my video became the focus of attention. 让我大为吃惊的是，我的视频成了关注的焦点。(浙江高考续写)
③“Stay cool and focused!” With Edward’s words ringing in his ears， Leon calmed down. “保持冷静和专注!”爱德华的话在他耳边回响，里昂冷静下来。
I recommend that you ①_____________ (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual ②__________ teenagers of your generation to ③_____________ (attract)to computer games and the online world. But
④__________ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes
⑤________ very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become ⑥__________ (addict) to the Internet and cannot concentrate ⑦__________ school and family life.
(should) talk
for
be attracted
spending
it
addicted
on
7.短语1keep up with 跟上；了解(消息/形势等)
catch up with 赶上；追上
put up with 忍受
break up with 和……分手
come up with 提出；想出
end up with 以……结束
make up with 和……和好
①He was walking at a very quick pace and I had to jog to ____________________ him. 他走得很快，我要慢跑才能跟上他。(续写动作描写)
②He caught up with Gary， gasping for breath. 他上气不接下气地赶上了加里。(续写动作描写)
③I froze， unable to come up with a good solution. 我愣住了， 想不出一个好的解决办法。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷续写)
keep/catch up with
①The lecture deals with a pearl in traditional Chinese art—Peking Opera. 讲座涉及中国传统艺术的一颗明珠——京剧。(邀请信·美育)
②She is more about why her act is considered a big deal. 她更对她的行为被认为是一件大事感到困惑。 (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
③The experience reminded me that it took a great deal of bravery to stand up to our friends. 这次经历提醒我，在朋友面前坚持自己的立场需要很大的勇气。
9.句式1 make it+adj./n. (+for sb.)+to do sth. “使做某事(对某人)……”
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.但是花太多时间上网不健康而且使得关注生活中的其他事情很难。
1)make+it+adj./n.+that从句
make+it+no good/no use/no pleasure ...+doing sth.
2)常用于这种句型的动词还有： think、 consider、 find、 feel等
①I think ________ equally crucial to do some housework to ease the burdens of our parents. 我认为，做家务减轻父母负担同样重要。(短 文·劳育)
②The pouring rain made it clear that danger was approaching， forcing me to find a way out. 瓢泼大雨表明：危险迫在眉睫，我必须找到出 路。(续写脱险)
it
10.句式2 the next time 引导的时间状语从句
So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring， difficult homework or go to class, think about the children who don’t have the chance to get a good education. 所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
the next time作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……”。
1)the first time、 every time、 each time、 the last time等都可以作连词用，引导时间状语从句。
2)the moment、 the minute、 the instant、 the second等引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
The
背多分3 续写素材 场景练背
融情于景，借环境烘托人物的“高兴”或直接利用表“快乐”的词汇描写场景
——情感细节描写之“高兴、快乐”(二)
蓝天 白云 white clouds floated in the blue sky朵朵白云飘在蔚蓝的天空 微风 拂面 a light/spring breeze kissed sb.’s cheeks微风/春风亲吻某人的面颊
日月 星辰 ①warm sunlight flooded in温暖的阳光倾泻而入； ②be bathed in sunlight/soft moonlight沐浴在阳光中/柔和的月光中； ③stars twinkled at sb. happily/with joy星星高兴地向某人眨眼
花草 树木 ①the air is filled with the pleasant smell of flowers空气中弥漫着宜人的花香； ②flowers bloom花儿盛开； ③green grass绿草如茵
场景/ 动物等 ①laughter lingered笑声不绝于耳； ②happiness等“喜乐”词汇+filled +地点名词……喜气洋洋； ③there was a cheer in every face大家脸上洋溢着欢乐； ④birds chirped merrily鸟儿欢快地啾啾鸣唱
用表“高兴、快乐”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵
微场景3 主题“友情感悟”——成为朋友后的“高兴、快乐”
Turning around， I saw Diane ①___________________________ (像快乐的小鸟向我飞奔过来，比喻). She exclaimed that she would befriend me. I ②___________________(高兴得咧嘴笑). As the breeze kissed our cheeks, we talked a lot and I was pleasantly surprised to find we had a lot in common. ③____________________________________________ (在这个阳光灿烂的下午，我们愉快地聊天，无灵主语句)， and our hearts got closer thanks to the pure friendship.
flying to me like a joyful bird
grinned with delight
The sunny afternoon witnessed our pleasant chat
微场景4 主题“善行互助”——问题解决后的“高兴、快乐”——新高考Ⅰ卷续写“爆米花计划”片段
After several attempts， they finally made it， ④___________________
___________________________ (爆米花在锅里欢快地歌唱，with复合结构). The next few hours saw the children ⑤________ (merry) pop and package the corn. ⑥________________________________________ (整个院子喜气洋洋，无灵主语句). As night fell, stars appeared in the sky, ⑦________________________________________ (高兴地向他们眨眼睛，拟人).
with the popcorn singing happily in the pan
merrily
Enormous joy filled every corner of the yard
twinkling their eyes at them with joy
