UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 课件(共51张)+学案(含答案)--2026届高中英语人教版(2019)一轮复习选择性必修第一册

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名称 UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 课件(共51张)+学案(含答案)--2026届高中英语人教版(2019)一轮复习选择性必修第一册
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UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
主题语境 人与社会 对社会有突出贡献的人物
背多分1 单元词汇 三维速记
主题大观念 | 杰出人物传记故事,探索杰出人物成功的原因、人生的价值和意义所在。
语言大观念 | 围绕人物传记故事整合相关词汇和表达,写介绍人物的短文。
主题情境语块 核心词词形变化
people of achievement 有成就的人  
quality品质 ①commit oneself to (sth./doing sth./do sth.)承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) ②a committed and patient scientist 一位坚定而耐心的科学家 ③with the objective of以……为目的 encounter difficulties遇到困难 ④encounter vt.偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇 ⑤defeat n.失败;挫败 vt.击败;战胜 ⑥acknowledge defeat承认失败 ⑦evaluate medical properties评估药用价值 achievements成就 ⑧by chance偶然间 ⑨obtain the liquid获得液体 ⑩draw out the extract提取提取物 a substance that worked一种有效的物质 discover a crucial treatment发现至关重要的疗法 insist on坚决要求 be awarded the Nobel Prize被授予诺贝尔奖 prove the great value of traditional Chinese medicine证明中医的巨大价值 1.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的→vitally adv.极其→vitality n.生命力;活力;热情 2.committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→commit vt.承诺;保证;犯(错误、罪行等);花(钱/时间) vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→commitment n.投入;承诺 3.academy n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→academic adj.学业的;学术的→academically adv.学业上;学术上 4.objective n.目标;目的adj.客观的→object n.物体;目标v.反对→objectivity n.客观性→subjective adj.主观的 5.botanical adj.植物学的→botany n.植物学→botanist n.植物学家 6.evaluate vt.评价;评估→evaluation n.评价;评估 7.boil vt. & vi. (使)沸腾;煮开;烧开 vi.怒火中烧;异常气愤 n.沸腾;沸点→boiled adj.煮开的→boiling adj.沸腾的 8.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinctive adj.独特的;有特色的→distinction n.差别;区别 9.obtain vt. (尤指经努力)获得;赢得 vi. (规章、习俗等)存在;流行→obtainable adj.可得到的 10.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢 (微笑、挥手等)致意;告知收悉→acknowledgment/acknowledgement n.承认;确认;感谢 11.analyse vt.分析→analyst n.分析师;分析家→analysis n.分析→analyses (pl.) 12.apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然→apparent adj.显而易见的;明显的 13.insist vi. & vt.坚持;坚决要求;坚持说→insistent adj.坚决要求的;坚持的;固执的→insistence n.坚决要求;坚持;固执 14.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→scientifically adv.合乎科学地→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家 15.mostly adv.主要地;一般地→most adv.最;非常;几乎;差不多 adj. & pron.最多(的),最大(的);大多数(的)
the meaning of greatness 伟大的意义  
①draft n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟 ②under no circumstances决不;无论如何不 ③work tirelessly孜孜不倦地工作 ④invent new devices发明新设备 ⑤come to a conclusion得出结论 ⑥flow chart流程图 ⑦wear and tear磨损;损耗 ⑧make great discoveries做出伟大发现 ⑨make numerous contributions to society为社会做出无数的贡献 ⑩serve as a good role model做个好榜样 16.conclusion n.结论;推论;结束;结尾→conclude vt.下结论;得出结论 vt. & vi. (使)结束,终止→conclusive adj.不容置疑的;确凿的 17.novelist n.小说家→novel n. (长篇)小说 adj.新颖的;珍奇的→novelty n.新奇;新颖;新鲜 18.found vt.创建;建立;把……建立在→founder n.创建者,创办者→foundation n.创建;地基;基础→founded/founded (过去式/过去分词) 19.infer vt.推断;推定→inference n.推断;推论→inferred/inferred (过去式/过去分词) 20.politician n.从政者;政治家;政客→politics n.政治→political adj.与政治有关的 21.flow n.流;流动;流畅;供应 vi.流;流动→flowed/flowed (过去式/过去分词) 22.chart n.图表 vt.记录;制订计划;绘制(区域)的地图→uncharted adj.地图上未绘出(或未标明)的 23.flee vi. & vt.迅速离开;逃跑→fled/fled/fleeing (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 24.crucial adj.至关重要的;关键性的→crucially adv.至关重要地;关键性地
introduce someone you admire 介绍你崇拜的人  
appearance外貌 ①a slightly odd-looking professor长相略显古怪的教授 ②stand on end竖起来 ③a gentle genius温和的天才 education and career教育和职业 ④out of a strong passion for knowledge由于求知若渴 ⑤as a consequence结果 ⑥come to power掌权;上台 ⑦patent office专利局 ⑧take up a position担任;任职 ⑨pass away去世 remarkable achievements非凡成就 ⑩earn a doctorate in physics获得物理学博士学位 publish extraordinary papers发表杰出的论文 draw on凭借;利用 sum up总结;概括 25.theory n.理论;学说→theoretical adj.理论上的→theoretically adv.理论上 26.relativity n.相对论;相对性→relative adj.相对的 n.亲戚→relate v.叙述;使有联系;有关联→relation n.关系,联系,交往;亲属 27.gentle adj.温柔的;文静的→gently adv.温柔地;温和地 28.passion n.酷爱;激情→passionate adj.热情的;狂热的 29.gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地→gradual adj.逐渐的 30.institution n.社会公共机构;制度;习俗→institute n. (教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑→institutional adj.机构的;惯例化的 31.consequence n.结果;后果→consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.结果;因此 32.remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的→remarkably adv.惊人地→remark v. & n.谈论;评论 33.extraordinary adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的→extraordinarily adv.极其,不寻常地 34.sum vi.总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和 summarize vt. & vi.总结;概括;概述 35.genius n.天才;天资;天赋→geniuses (pl.)
36篇美文助记新课标3 000词汇  
Apparently, everyone knows the geniuses and politicians who have helped to change the face of the world in recent years. From Steve Jobs, who worked with extraordinary passion and consequently obtained great success in technological renovation, to Song Qingling who was committed to improving the welfare of women and children, few would not recognise their names. However, numerous people who work tirelessly behind the scenes often go unnoticed, despite their remarkable achievements. Yet it is vital that they all deserve to have their contributions acknowledged.
背多分2 单元重点 语境背记
commit vt. ①承诺;保证 ②犯(错误;罪行等) ③花(钱/时间) vi. ④忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
1)commit oneself to (sth./doing sth./do sth.)承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) commit sth. to (doing) sth.投入……(做)某事 2)be committed to (doing) sth.致力于(做)某事 3)make a commitment作出承诺 ①In conclusion, these achievements reflect our nation’s strength and commitment to building a greener and more efficient transport system.总之,这些成就反映了我们国家对建设更环保、更高效的运输系统的实力和投入。(2024·全国甲卷演讲稿) ②With the objective of gaining admission to my dream university, I was committed to working hard.为了被我理想大学录取,我努力学习。
acknowledge vt. ①承认(属实、权威等) recognise ②(公开)感谢 (微笑、挥手等)致意;告知收悉
1)acknowledge doing/having done sth.承认做了某事 acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as ...承认某人/某事是…… It is (universally) acknowledged that ...大家公认…… 2)in acknowledgement of感谢;答谢 ①It is acknowledged that the ocean plays a key role in our planet.大家公认海洋在地球上至关重要。(2022·全国甲卷短文) ②I am writing in acknowledgement of the gift you have selected for me.我写信感谢您为我挑选的礼物。(感谢信) ③Tom acknowledged ________ (defeat) in the game, making us upset.汤姆承认在比赛中失败了,让我们很沮丧。(续写情感描写)
conclusion n. ①结论;推论 ②结束;结尾
1)come to/reach/draw a conclusion得出结论/下结论 bring sth. to a conclusion结束某事 in conclusion最后;总之 2)conclude从……推断出…… conclude sth.以(做)某事结束某事 ①I concluded from the experience that it is vital to work with our own hands.我从这次经历中得出结论:用自己的双手劳动很重要。(短文) ②________________, for a sustainable future, we should care for the ocean. Together we can make a difference.总之,为了实现可持续的未来,我们应该爱护海洋。我们齐心协力就能有所作为。(倡议) ③When he brought his speech to a nice conclusion, applause rang through the hall. 当他圆满结束演讲时,掌声响彻大厅。(续写场景描写)
circumstance n. [常pl.]条件;环境;状况
in/under ... circumstances在……情况下 in/under no circumstances决不;无论如何不(置句首,主谓部分倒装) if circumstances permit/allow如果情况允许 ①I bury myself in reviewing lessons and taking tests. Under the circumstances, I feel stressed out.我埋头复习功课,参加考试。在这种情况下,我心力交瘁。(求助信) ②Embarrassed, I promised that ________ no circumstances would I commit such a mistake again.我尴尬极了,我保证决不会再犯这样的错误了。(浙江高考续写)
consequence n. ①结果;后果 result ②重要性 importance
1)face/take the consequences面对/承担结果 as a consequence/in consequence因此;结果 as a consequence of/in consequence of因为;由于 2)be of (no) consequence重要/无关紧要 ①My grandfather was under treatment in hospital, and ________ a consequence/consequently, I had to care for him.我祖父在医院接受治疗,因此我得照顾他。(道歉信) ②I carelessly ruined the plan, and in consequence I had to face the consequences.我不小心把计划搞砸了,因此我必须承担后果。
insist vi.& vt. ①坚持;坚决要求 ②坚持说
1)insist on/upon (doing) sth.坚持(做)某事 2)insist+that从句,从句用陈述语气,表“坚持说……” 3)insist (that) sb. (should) do sth.,从句用should do形式, should可省略,表“坚持主张;坚决要求” ①I wish to apply to a university in China, but my parents insist that I should apply to a foreign university. (求助信) 我想申请中国的大学,但我的父母坚持要我申请国外的大学。 ②Terribly worried about his father’s safety, the boy insisted on going home immediately.男孩非常担心他父亲的安全,坚持要立即回家。(续写情感描写)

Upon hearing that she ①________ (award) the Nobel Prize, she said, “②________ honour is not just mine. There is a team ③________ me, and all the people of my country. This success ④________ (prove) the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China’s ⑤________ (science) research and Chinese medicine ⑥________ (spread) around the world.”
 教材优美片段再练背
短语1draw on 凭借;利用;(时光)渐渐过去;荏苒 (draw, drew, drawn)
draw near/close (时间、空间的)临近 draw up拟定;起草;(车辆)到达某处停下 draw back后退;退缩;撤销 draw in (火车等)进站;(天黑)渐早 draw out提取;支取;拖延 draw one’s eyes吸引某人的目光 draw attention to使注意到…… ①We started to meet regularly to draw ________ our plans. And I wanted to show that I had some ideas to draw ________.我们开始定期见面制定计划。而且我想表明我有一些可借鉴的想法。(2022·浙江高考续写) ②Night drawing on/drawing near, the hooting of the owl sent shivers down our spines.夜渐深了/夜幕降临,猫头鹰的叫声让我们脊背发凉。(续写环境描写)
短语2take up a position 担任;任职
take up拿起;占据,占用;开始从事;接受;继续 take off脱下;起飞;大受欢迎;休假 take in吸收;理解;收留;欺骗;包括 take over接管;接任;占上风 take on呈现;雇用;承担 take down写下;记录;拆除 take apart拆卸;拆开 ①I am convinced that I am equal to taking ________ the position as a volunteer.我相信我能胜任一名志愿者的工作。(申请信) ②I could hardly take in what the teacher said in class, making me in low spirits.在课堂上我几乎听不懂老师所说的话,这使我情绪低落。(求助信) ③He took off the hat and walked shakily toward the table.他摘下帽子,两腿颤抖着走向桌子。(双连动作链)
句式1介词on/upon+名词/动名词,意为“一……就……”
Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine ...” 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说:“这个荣誉不仅仅属于我……”
其他表“一……就……”的句式: ①as soon as+句子; ②the instant/moment/minute+句子; ③instantly/immediately/directly+句子; ④no sooner ... than .../hardly ... when ... ①On/Upon ________ (see) him, I thanked my teacher with misty eyes.我一看到老师就含着泪感谢了他。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷续写) ②The moment David crossed the finish line, deafening applause and cheers rose from the audience.大卫冲过终点线的那一刻,观众中响起了震耳欲聋的掌声和欢呼声。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷续写场景描写)
句式2状语从句的省略句
While working there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. 在那里工作期间,出于对知识的渴求,他继续学习,并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位。
状语从 句省略 的条件①while、when、though、although、 if、unless、even if、as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或状语从句中的主语是代词it;②状语从句的谓语中含有be动词的某种形式状语从 句省略 的内容省略从句中的主语和be动词
①Why not throw ourselves into volunteering It makes us a better person while leaving a positive impact on the world around us.为什么不投身于志愿服务呢 它使我们成为更好的人,同时对我们周围的世界产生积极影响。(倡议书·德育) ②When face to face with the polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens.当和北极熊面对面时,我想用带长焦镜头的相机来拍摄它。(浙江高考续写) ③He always leapt forward and explored the unknown by sniffing here and there unless called by me.除非我叫他,他总是向前跳着,嗅来嗅去探索未知。(续写动作描写)
背多分3 续写素材 场景练背
——描述人物的“好奇、困惑”
名词 curiosity, puzzle, confusion 形容词/副词 curious, puzzled, confused, curiously
眼 ①eye curiously好奇地打量; ②gaze at/keep one’s eyes on ... with curiosity好奇地盯着……; ③raise one’s eyebrows扬眉; ④curiosity sparkled/twinkled/shone in one’s eyes眼里闪耀着好奇的光芒; ⑤stare/look at sb./sth.with curiosity好奇地看着某人/某物
脸 ①a look of curiosity/confusion好奇/困惑的表情; ②one’s face registered curiosity面露好奇 声音 one’s voice be full of curiosity声音里满是好奇
其他 ①curiosity gets/got the better of sb.好奇心占了上风; ②out of curiosity由于好奇; ③burn with curiosity满是好奇; ④driven by curiosity受好奇心驱使; ⑤contain one’s curiosity抑制某人的好奇心; ⑥arouse/raise/satisfy one’s curiosity引起/满足某人的好奇心
用表“好奇、困惑”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵
微场景33 主题“礼物”——主人公想知道是什么礼物时的“好奇”
When presents began gathering under the tree, none matched the size and shape of a jewelry box that might contain a watch. However, one with my name on it did ①________________________________________ (引起我的好奇心). Mama had wrapped it well with thick paper, and the few times I could steal to the back of the tree to check it out failed to give me any clues about its identity. ②____________________ (我越发好奇,无灵主语句). Christmas seemed so far away. ③________________________________________ (最后我还是按捺不住好奇心) and I opened the box and peeped inside.
微场景34 主题“人与动物”——到了新家之后狗狗对新环境的“好奇”
The day we adopted Poppy marked the beginning of a new chapter for our family. As we opened the door to our home, ④________________________________________ (小狗的眼里闪耀着既激动又好奇的光芒). ⑤________________________________________ (他被好奇心驱使,探出头看了看). Eventually, Poppy leapt out and cautiously stepped into the unfamiliar space, ⑥________________________________________ (好奇地嗅每个角落,副词) a
UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF
ACHIEVEMENT
背多分2
2.③being defeated 3.②In conclusion/To conclude 4.②under/in 5.①as 7.①up; on 8.①up 9.①seeing
教材优美片段再练背  
①had been awarded ②The ③behind ④proves ⑤scientific ⑥to be spread
背多分3
①raise my curiosity ②My curiosity grew ③My curiosity finally got the better of me ④a mix of excitement and curiosity sparkled in the little puppy’s eyes ⑤Driven by curiosity, he poked his head out for a look ⑥sniffing every corner curiously
s if trying to identify the scents lingering in the air.(共51张PPT)
UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
主题语境 人与社会 对社会有突出贡献的人物
选择性必修 第一册
背多分1 单元词汇 三维速记
主题大观念 | 杰出人物传记故事,探索杰出人物成功的原因、人生的价值和意义所在。
语言大观念 | 围绕人物传记故事整合相关词汇和表达,写介绍人物的短文。
quality 品质
①commit oneself to (sth./doing sth./do sth.) 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
②a committed and patient scientist
一位坚定而耐心的科学家
③with the objective of 以……为目的
people of achievement 有成就的人
主题情境语块
people of achievement 有成就的人
主题情境语块
people of achievement 有成就的人
主题情境语块
people of achievement 有成就的人
主题情境语块
people of achievement 有成就的人
核心词词形变化
people of achievement 有成就的人
核心词词形变化
people of achievement 有成就的人
核心词词形变化
people of achievement 有成就的人
核心词词形变化
①draft n. 草稿;草案 vt. 起草;草拟
②under no circumstances 决不;无论如何不
③work tirelessly 孜孜不倦地工作
④invent new devices 发明新设备
⑤come to a conclusion 得出结论
⑥flow chart 流程图
the meaning of greatness 伟大的意义
主题情境语块
⑦wear and tear 磨损;损耗
⑧make great discoveries 做出伟大发现
⑨make numerous contributions to society 为社会做出无数的贡献
⑩serve as a good role model做个好榜样
the meaning of greatness 伟大的意义
主题情境语块
the meaning of greatness 伟大的意义
核心词词形变化
the meaning of greatness 伟大的意义
核心词词形变化
the meaning of greatness 伟大的意义
核心词词形变化
appearance 外貌
①a slightly odd-looking professor 长相略显古怪的教授
②stand on end 竖起来
③a gentle genius 温和的天才
introduce someone you admire 介绍你崇拜的人
主题情境语块
introduce someone you admire 介绍你崇拜的人
主题情境语块
introduce someone you admire 介绍你崇拜的人
主题情境语块
introduce someone you admire 介绍你崇拜的人
核心词词形变化
introduce someone you admire 介绍你崇拜的人
核心词词形变化
introduce someone you admire 介绍你崇拜的人
核心词词形变化
Apparently, everyone knows the geniuses and politicians who have helped to change the face of the world in recent years. From Steve Jobs, who worked with extraordinary passion and consequently obtained great success in technological renovation, to Song Qingling who was committed to improving the welfare of women and children, few would not recognise their names. However, numerous people who work tirelessly behind the scenes often go unnoticed, despite their remarkable achievements. Yet it is vital that they all deserve to have their contributions acknowledged.
背多分2 单元重点 语境背记
1.commit vt. ①承诺;保证 ②犯(错误;罪行等) ③花(钱/时间) vi. ④忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
1)commit oneself to (sth./doing sth./do sth.) 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
commit sth. to (doing) sth. 投入……(做)某事
2)be committed to (doing) sth. 致力于(做)某事
3)make a commitment 作出承诺
①In conclusion, these achievements reflect our nation’s strength and commitment to building a greener and more efficient transport system. 总之,这些成就反映了我们国家对建设更环保、更高效的运输系统的实力和投入。(2024·全国甲卷演讲稿)
②With the objective of gaining admission to my dream university, I was committed to working hard.为了被我理想大学录取,我努力学习。
①It is acknowledged that the ocean plays a key role in our planet. 大家公认海洋在地球上至关重要。(2022·全国甲卷短文)
②I am writing in acknowledgement of the gift you have selected for me. 我写信感谢您为我挑选的礼物。(感谢信)
③Tom acknowledged ________________ (defeat) in the game, making us upset. 汤姆承认在比赛中失败了,让我们很沮丧。(续写情感描写)
being defeated
①I concluded from the experience that it is vital to work with our own hands. 我从这次经历中得出结论:用自己的双手劳动很重要。(短文)
②_________________________, for a sustainable future, we should care for the ocean. Together we can make a difference. 总之,为了实现可持续的未来,我们应该爱护海洋。我们齐心协力就能有所作为。(倡议)
③When he brought his speech to a nice conclusion, applause rang through the hall. 当他圆满结束演讲时,掌声响彻大厅。(续写场景描写)
In conclusion/To conclude
4.circumstance n. [常pl.]条件;环境;状况
in/under ... circumstances 在……情况下
in/under no circumstances 决不;无论如何不(置句首,主谓部分倒装)
if circumstances permit/allow 如果情况允许
①I bury myself in reviewing lessons and taking tests. Under the circumstances, I feel stressed out. 我埋头复习功课,参加考试。在这种情况下,我心力交瘁。(求助信)
②Embarrassed, I promised that ____________ no circumstances would I commit such a mistake again. 我尴尬极了,我保证决不会再犯这样的错误了。(浙江高考续写)
under/in
①My grandfather was under treatment in hospital, and ________ a consequence/consequently, I had to care for him. 我祖父在医院接受治疗,因此我得照顾他。(道歉信)
②I carelessly ruined the plan, and in consequence I had to face the consequences. 我不小心把计划搞砸了,因此我必须承担后果。
as
6.insist vi.& vt. ①坚持;坚决要求 ②坚持说
1)insist on/upon (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事
2)insist+that 从句,从句用陈述语气,表“坚持说……”
3)insist (that) sb. (should) do sth.,从句用should do形式, should可省 略,表“坚持主张;坚决要求”
①I wish to apply to a university in China, but my parents insist that I should apply to a foreign university. (求助信)
我想申请中国的大学,但我的父母坚持要我申请国外的大学。
②Terribly worried about his father’s safety, the boy insisted on going home immediately. 男孩非常担心他父亲的安全,坚持要立即回家。 (续写情感描写)
Upon hearing that she ①____________________ (award) the Nobel Prize, she said, “②__________ honour is not just mine. There is a team ③_______ me, and all the people of my country. This success ④_______ (prove) the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China’s ⑤____________ (science) research and Chinese medicine ⑥_______________ (spread) around the world.”
had been awarded
The
behind
proves
scientific
to be spread
7.短语1draw on 凭借;利用;(时光)渐渐过去;荏苒 (draw, drew, drawn)
draw near/close (时间、空间的)临近
draw up 拟定;起草;(车辆)到达某处停下
draw back 后退;退缩;撤销
draw in (火车等)进站;(天黑)渐早
draw out 提取;支取;拖延
draw one’s eyes 吸引某人的目光
draw attention to 使注意到……
①We started to meet regularly to draw ________ our plans. And I wanted to show that I had some ideas to draw ________. 我们开始定期见面制定计划。而且我想表明我有一些可借鉴的想法。(2022·浙江高考续写)
②Night drawing on/drawing near, the hooting of the owl sent shivers down our spines.夜渐深了/夜幕降临,猫头鹰的叫声让我们脊背发 凉。(续写环境描写)
up
on
8.短语2take up a position 担任;任职
take up 拿起;占据,占用;开始从事;接受;继续
take off 脱下;起飞;大受欢迎;休假
take in 吸收;理解;收留;欺骗;包括
take over 接管;接任;占上风
take on 呈现;雇用;承担
take down 写下;记录;拆除
take apart 拆卸;拆开
①I am convinced that I am equal to taking ________ the position as a volunteer. 我相信我能胜任一名志愿者的工作。(申请信)
②I could hardly take in what the teacher said in class, making me in low spirits. 在课堂上我几乎听不懂老师所说的话,这使我情绪低落。(求助信)
③He took off the hat and walked shakily toward the table. 他摘下帽子,两腿颤抖着走向桌子。(双连动作链)
up
9.句式1介词on/upon+名词/动名词,意为“一……就……”
Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine ...” 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说:“这个荣誉不仅仅属于我……”
其他表“一……就……”的句式:
①as soon as+句子;
②the instant/moment/minute+句子;
③instantly/immediately/directly+句子;
④no sooner ... than .../hardly ... when ...
①On/Upon ________ (see) him, I thanked my teacher with misty eyes. 我一看到老师就含着泪感谢了他。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷续写)
②The moment David crossed the finish line, deafening applause and cheers rose from the audience. 大卫冲过终点线的那一刻,观众中响起了震耳欲聋的掌声和欢呼声。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷续写场景描写)
seeing
10.句式2状语从句的省略句
While working there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. 在那里工作期间,出于对知识的渴求,他继续学习,并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位。
状语从句 省略的条件 ①while、when、though、although、 if、unless、even if、as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或状语从句中的主语是代词it;②状语从句的谓语中含有be动词的某种形式
状语从句 省略的内容 省略从句中的主语和be动词
①Why not throw ourselves into volunteering It makes us a better person while leaving a positive impact on the world around us. 为什么不投身于志愿服务呢 它使我们成为更好的人,同时对我们周围的世界产生积极影响。(倡议书·德育)
②When face to face with the polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. 当和北极熊面对面时,我想用带长焦镜头的相机来拍摄它。(浙江高考续写)
③He always leapt forward and explored the unknown by sniffing here and there unless called by me. 除非我叫他,他总是向前跳着,嗅来嗅去探索未知。 (续写动作描写)
背多分3 续写素材 场景练背
——描述人物的“好奇、困惑”
名词 curiosity, puzzle, confusion 形容词/副词 curious, puzzled, confused, curiously
眼 ①eye curiously好奇地打量; ②gaze at/keep one’s eyes on ... with curiosity好奇地盯着……; ③raise one’s eyebrows扬眉; ④curiosity sparkled/twinkled/shone in one’s eyes眼里闪耀着好奇的光芒; ⑤stare/look at sb./sth.with curiosity好奇地看着某人/某物
脸 ①a look of curiosity/confusion好奇/困惑的表情; ②one’s face registered curiosity面露好奇 声音 one’s voice be full of curiosity声音里满是好奇
其他 ①curiosity gets/got the better of sb.好奇心占了上风; ②out of curiosity由于好奇; ③burn with curiosity满是好奇; ④driven by curiosity受好奇心驱使; ⑤contain one’s curiosity抑制某人的好奇心; ⑥arouse/raise/satisfy one’s curiosity引起/满足某人的好奇心
用表“好奇、困惑”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵
微场景33 主题“礼物”——主人公想知道是什么礼物时的“好奇”
When presents began gathering under the tree, none matched the size and shape of a jewelry box that might contain a watch. However, one with my name on it did ①__________________ (引起我的好奇心). Mama had wrapped it well with thick paper, and the few times I could steal to the back of the tree to check it out failed to give me any clues about its identity. ②_________________ (我越发好奇,无灵主语句). Christmas seemed so far away. ③________________________________________ (最后我还是按捺不住好奇心) and I opened the box and peeped inside.
raise my curiosity
My curiosity grew
My curiosity finally got the better of me
微场景34 主题“人与动物”——到了新家之后狗狗对新环境的“好奇”
The day we adopted Poppy marked the beginning of a new chapter for our family. As we opened the door to our home, ④______________________ __________________________________________ (小狗的眼里闪耀着既激动又好奇的光芒). ⑤______________________________________ ___________________ (他被好奇心驱使,探出头看了看). Eventually, Poppy leapt out and cautiously stepped into the unfamiliar space,
⑥_____________________________ (好奇地嗅每个角落,副词) as if trying to identify the scents lingering in the air.
a mix of excitement and curiosity sparkled in the little puppy’s eyes
Driven by curiosity, he poked his head out for a look
sniffing every corner curiously
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