UNIT 4 SHARING
重点1 练学核心词汇
加黑体词语是选择性必修第四册 UNIT 3 的词汇复现,如有遗忘请及时回顾。
教材里寻金
1.It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a ________ (dust) track covered in weeds. When I reach the school grounds, I’m greeted by ________ chorus of “good morning” from the boys.
2.Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry ________ the leftover food. His family believes that leftovers attract bad spirits in the night, so any leftover food ________ (dry) up in a can and the can is then thrown out of the hut.
3.Today, I want to relay ________ you that I’m proud ________ the work my mother has done, and I am now ________ (support) of it.
高考这样考
1.Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing ________ (chemical) (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.A total of 40 women met the ________ (criterion) for a high fitness level with a capacity of 120 watts or higher. (2022·浙江高考)
3.For Cruse, what started out as a way to kill time has now developed into a way to make ________ difference in the heart of a child. (2023·天津高考)
归类记忆法 名词变复数特殊变化
①medium→media (pl.)媒体; ②phenomenon→phenomena (pl.)现象; ③criterion→criteria (pl.) (评判的)标准;尺度; ④bacterium→bacteria (pl.)细菌; ⑤datum→data (pl.)数据
1.drag vt. ①______________ vt.& vi.②__________
vi. __________ vt.__________________
微写作 完成句子
①My muscles were aching and my knees were shaking as we ______________________________________________ (拖着沉重的步伐下山回家).
②I found myself increasingly unwilling to ________________________________________________ (强迫自己去参加舞蹈表演), so I quit.
③With an effort he __________________________________________ (把注意力拉回到手里的那本书上) and went on reading.
④The thief had made a dash for it, trying to climb over the wall. But Abel grabbed him, ________________________
______________________ (把他拉下来拖了回去).
◆敲黑板 drag可用在续写中描写人物具体的肢体动作,构建动作链。
2.续写亮词——bubble n. (欲表达的)一点感情 vi. 洋溢着(某种感情);被强烈感受;充溢;存在
·A bubble of anger rose in Pol’s throat. 波尔的声音中略微带着一丝怒气。
·Anger bubbled up deep inside her. 她满腔怒火。
·Mary was bubbling over with excitement. 玛丽兴奋不已。
仿写 续写情感+场景描写
当Meg看着外面迷人的光舞时,她兴奋不已。黑夜温柔地拥抱着我们,将我们包在一条装饰着钻石和温暖的毯子里。
____________________________ as she watched the fascinating dance of light outside. The night enveloped us with its gentle embrace, ____________________________________________________.
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.The practice of knocking on watermelons to determine their ________ (ripe) can be found across cultures.
2.Yoga not only improves balance, flexibility, and joint ________ (stable), but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life.
3.The whole world was ________ (amaze) at the high standards of the event as well as the improvement in the living conditions of people with ________ (disable) with the help of parasports in China.
4.The young couple ________ (parcel) their bags the other day. Now they are busy ________ (weed) in the garden and soon they will plant some flowers.
5.Here is a list of relevant customs as ________ (inspire) for you to spend the Huazhao Festival: praying ________ the flower goddess; having a spring outing; fastening pieces of red cloth to flowers; picking wild vegetables believed ________ (have) the function of promoting health; going to fairs, etc.
Ⅱ.串记熟词生义
A. argument B. doubts
C. errors D. differences
1.Brilliant though it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together. This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make. Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out, yet they also point to a fundamental problem. (2023·浙江高考1月阅读)________
A. favour B. grant
C. stabalize D. input
2.If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. (2023·全国乙卷阅读)________
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
Xu Yuan was a 52-year-old Chinese volunteer in Ghana. According to Xu, the ①________ (house) conditions in Ghana are not that bad. However, she admitted that she once had a memorable experience ②________ (plug) holes in her roof to keep the rain out. Xu said, “Actually, I don’t really care about my living conditions. The only thing ③________ has made me uncomfortable has been the lack of hot water.” She regrets not bringing a kettle to Ghana to boil the water she needs. Some of the medicine she has brought with her ④________ (work) better with hot water. But any discomfort is secondary ⑤________ helping the needy, she believes. Xu enjoys her volunteer experience and considers it a good opportunity to drag herself ⑥________ of her comfort zone and to explore the world. “One of my dreams is to work in Africa and continue to help ⑦________ disabled after I resign ⑧________ my job. I think everyone deserves ⑨________ (be) happy,” she said.
重点2 热考句式和单元语法
加黑体词语是选择性必修第四册 UNIT 4 的词汇复现,如有遗忘请及时回顾。
教材里寻金
1.________ you grow older, you will discover that you have two hands, one for helping yourself, the ________ for helping others.
2.Tombe’s father, Mukap, a man with a strong jaw and a ________ (wrinkle) forehead, led us to his house, a low, round bamboo hut ________ no windows, with a door just big enough ________ (get) through, and with grass ________ (stick) out of the roof—this shows it is a man’s house.
3.That evening I ________ (fall) happily into bed. It was such a privilege to ________ (spend) a day with Tombe’s family.
高考这样考
1.It actually takes a few minutes for your brain ________ (tell) your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full. (2024·全国甲卷)
2.Even if you are old enough ________ (make) your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career. (2023·天津高考)
分清谓语与非谓语
①Walking to work, ________ (take) part in an online exercise program or meeting with friends for a walk also ________ (work) to easily get more physical activity.
②In 2011, the book ________ (list) on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register. In 2017, an international conference was held in Beijing ________ (celebrate) Li’s 500th birthday.
③________ (feature) a lineup of 23 diverse challenges, the single-day academic tournament integrates written assessments with hands-on design and build tasks. Each challenge ________ (score) individually, with points awarded based on performance, accuracy and completion of tasks.
◆敲黑板 “两看”快速识别谓语与非谓语
一看功能:谓语动词连接了主语和宾语、表语等成分,是句子的核心;非谓语在句中不能作谓语,但可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补语。当句中已有谓语动词,且不需要并列谓语的情况下,要使用非谓语动词形式。
二看位置与数量:(1)如果一个句子里只有一个动词,则它一定是谓语动词。(2)如果出现两个动词:①两个动词之间用并列连词(and、 but、 or、 so等)来连接,则这两个动词都作谓语;②将两个动词分别放在主句和从句中,则这两个动词都作谓语;③句中无并列连词,也无从属连词,将两个动词按照句意进行主次划分,起主要作用的作谓语,起次要作用的作非谓语。
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作练 建议信
用本单元所学词汇、句式和语法知识完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华,你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行,一个在火车站,另一个在市文化博物馆。你的交换生朋友 Peter 不知道选择哪一个参加,写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信,内容包括:1.给出建议; 2.说明理由。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.很高兴你向我征求意见!考虑到你的兴趣和性格,我建议参加文化博物馆的志愿活动。
I’m glad you asked me for advice! Considering your interests and personality, ________________________________
__________________________.
2.它契合你对历史与艺术的热爱,为你提供了引导游客、分享精彩故事以及深入探索本地文化的机会。
It suits your passion for history and art, ____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________. (分词短语作状语)
3.博物馆为你提供了深入对话和建立有意义联系的机会,让你能够真正与游客互动,并产生持久的影响。
The museum allows for in-depth conversations and meaningful connections, _____________________________________
_________________________________. (分词短语作状语)
4.火车站的志愿活动虽然氛围活跃,但更侧重于简短的互动,可能无法充分发挥你的优势或契合你的兴趣。
__________________________________________, it focuses on quick interactions, ___________________________
___________________ or match your interests. (状语从句,非限制性定语从句)
5.我相信,在博物馆做志愿者既是一段值得的经历,也是一次愉快的体验。我渴望知道你的选择!
I’m sure that volunteering at ________________________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________!
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(注意恰当的过渡衔接词,如moreover、in contrast等)
续写微场景练 (主题:志愿服务)
根据续写故事情节和黑体部分的提示, 利用本单元词汇和句式补全续写场景,并背诵。
我很高兴我用这种方式得到了我的服务时间。这段经历让我意识到,这个世界上有那么多的人,应该得到温暖和爱。这也让我意识到,我们小小的善举可以让他们感到温暖,对他们产生巨大的影响。我永远不会忘记给他们食物时他们看我的眼神。但愿更多的人渴望帮助那些需要帮助的人。(2022·浙江高考续写“社区服务”片段) I was so happy that I had earned my service hours in this way. This experience made me aware that there are so many people in this world ①_____________________________ _______________________. It also made me realize that ②______________________ __________________________________________________________________________. I would never forget the way they looked at me when they were given food. ③_____________________________________________________________. 仿写(加黑部分)我永远不会忘记他从床上爬起来时满脸皱纹的样子。 ④_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 4 SHARING
重点1
教考衔接1
教材里寻金
1.dusty; a 2.out; is dried 3.to; of; supportive
高考这样考
1.chemicals 空处作宾语,应填名词,此处指“化学制品”,且空前无表“一”的限定词,故填复数名词chemicals。
2.criteria 空处作宾语,根据空后的“a high fitness level with a capacity of 120 watts or higher”可知更高的标准不止一个,故用复数形式,填criteria。
3.a make a difference“有很大作用”。
通热考点
1.①拖;拽 ②缓慢而费力地移动 过得很慢;拖沓地进行 劝人勉强来(去) ①dragged ourselves down the mountain towards home ②drag myself to dance performances
③dragged his mind back to the book in hand
④pulled him down and dragged him back
2.Meg’s excitement bubbled over; wrapping us in a blanket decorated with diamonds and warmth
练易错点
Ⅰ.1.ripeness 空处作宾语,且空前是their,故空处填ripe的名词ripeness。
2.stability 空处作improves的宾语,应填名词stability。
3.amazed; disabilities/disability 第一空作表语,表“大为惊奇”,填形容词amazed;第二空作介词的宾语,应用名词disability,此处可用单数也可用复数,故填disabilities/disability。
4.parceled; weeding 第一空所在句时间状语是the other day,故该句用一般过去时,填parceled; 第二空是be busy doing “忙于做”,根据该用法可知,该处填动名词weeding。
5.inspiration; to; to have 句意:这里列出了一些相关习俗,为你度过花朝节提供灵感:向花神祈福;春游;把一块块红布系在花上;采摘被认为有促进健康功能的野菜;去集市,等等。第一空作介词as的宾语,应用名词inspiration(不可数)作宾语;第二空是固定搭配pray to“向……祈祷”;第三空是固定句式(be) believed to do sth.“被认为做某事”,句中believed为过去分词作后置定语,故填to have。
Ⅱ.1.C 根据画线词的前一句“This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make”可知,wrinkles指代errors,故C项正确。
2.A privilege n.“优惠特权;优待”→vt. “给予特权;特别优待”。
Ⅲ.①housing ②plugging ③that ④works ⑤to ⑥out ⑦the ⑧from ⑨to be
重点2
教考衔接2
教材里寻金
1.As; other 2.wrinkled; with; to get; sticking 3.fell; have spent
高考这样考
1.to tell 此处是固定句式It takes time to do sth. “花时间做某事”,故填to tell。
2.to make be+adj.+enough to do ... “足够……做……”,不定式作状语。
通热考点
①taking; works 句意:步行上班、参加在线锻炼项目或朋友会面一起散步也可以很容易地得到更多的体育锻炼。根据or meeting with可知本句为三个并列动名词短语作主语,故第一空填taking;第二空为本句的谓语,主语间由or连接,谓语的形式应遵循“就近一致”原则,动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数;本句描述一般情况。用一般现在时,故第二空填works。受到本句多个动名词的影响,考生易误将第二空也视作动名词,误填working。
②was listed; to celebrate 第一空作谓语,句中时间状语是In 2011,故用一般过去时,主语the book与list是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,填was listed;第二句已有谓语,空处为非谓语,表目的,应用不定式作状语,填to celebrate。
③Featuring; is scored 第一空作状语,the single-day academic tournament与feature为逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,故填Featuring;第二空作谓语,主语为Each challenge,为单数,Each challenge与score之间为被动关系,且此处陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is scored。
重点3
教考衔接3
应用文写作练
一、1.I recommend participating in the cultural museum volunteer activity 2.offering you chances to guide visitors, share fascinating stories, and explore local culture 3.enabling you to really engage with visitors and make a lasting impact 4.While the train station activity is dynamic; which might not play to your strengths 5.the museum is both a deserving and enjoyable experience; I am dying to know your choice
二、Dear Peter,
I’m glad you asked me for advice! Considering your interests and personality, I recommend participating in the cultural museum volunteer activity.
It suits your passion for history and art, offering you chances to guide visitors, share fascinating stories, and explore local culture. Moreover, the museum allows for in-depth conversations and meaningful connections, enabling you to really engage with visitors and make a lasting impact. In contrast, while the train station activity is dynamic, it focuses on quick interactions, which might not play to your strengths or match your interests.
I’m sure that volunteering at the museum is both a deserving and enjoyable experience. I am dying to know your choice!
Yours,
Li Hua
续写微场景练
①who deserve to get warmth and love ②our small act of kindness can make them feel warm and make a great difference to them ③Pray that more people would be dying to help those in need of help ④I would never forget the way his face wrinkled when he dragged himself out of bed.(共46张PPT)
选择性必修 第四册
UNIT 4 SHARING
重点1 练学核心词汇
教材里寻金
1.It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a ________ (dust) track covered in weeds. When I reach the school grounds, I’m greeted by ________ chorus of “good morning” from the boys.
dusty
a
2.Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry ________ the leftover food. His family believes that leftovers attract bad spirits in the night, so any leftover food __________ (dry) up in a can and the can is then thrown out of the hut.
3.Today, I want to relay ________ you that I’m proud ________ the work my mother has done, and I am now ____________ (support) of it.
out
is dried
to
of
supportive
高考这样考
1.Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing ________ (chemical) (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
chemicals 空处作宾语，应填名词，此处指“化学制品”，且空前无表“一”的限定词，故填复数名词chemicals。
答案与解析
2.A total of 40 women met the ________ (criterion) for a high fitness level with a capacity of 120 watts or higher. (2022·浙江高考)
criteria 空处作宾语，根据空后的“a high fitness level with a capacity of 120 watts or higher”可知更高的标准不止一个，故用复数形式，填criteria。
答案与解析
3.For Cruse, what started out as a way to kill time has now developed into a way to make ________ difference in the heart of a child. (2023·天津高考)
a make a difference“有很大作用”。
答案与解析
归类记忆法 名词变复数特殊变化
①medium→media (pl.)媒体； ②phenomenon→phenomena (pl.)现象； ③criterion→criteria (pl.) (评判的)标准；尺度； ④bacterium→bacteria (pl.)细菌； ⑤datum→data (pl.)数据
1.drag vt. ①_________ vt.& vi.②___________________
vi. ______________________ vt.__________________
微写作 完成句子
①My muscles were aching and my knees were shaking as we ______________________________________________ (拖着沉重的步伐下山回家).
②I found myself increasingly unwilling to _________________________
_______________ (强迫自己去参加舞蹈表演), so I quit.
拖；拽
缓慢而费力地移动
过得很慢；拖沓地进行
劝人勉强来(去)
dragged ourselves down the mountain towards home
drag myself to dance performances
③With an effort he ________________________________________ (把注意力拉回到手里的那本书上) and went on reading.
④The thief had made a dash for it, trying to climb over the wall. But Abel grabbed him, _____________________________________ (把他拉下来拖了回去).
dragged his mind back to the book in hand
pulled him down and dragged him back
drag可用在续写中描写人物具体的肢体动作，构建动作链。
◆敲黑板
2.续写亮词——bubble n. (欲表达的)一点感情 vi. 洋溢着(某种感情)；被强烈感受；充溢；存在
·A bubble of anger rose in Pol’s throat. 波尔的声音中略微带着一丝怒气。
·Anger bubbled up deep inside her. 她满腔怒火。
·Mary was bubbling over with excitement. 玛丽兴奋不已。
仿写 续写情感+场景描写
当Meg看着外面迷人的光舞时，她兴奋不已。黑夜温柔地拥抱着我们,将我们包在一条装饰着钻石和温暖的毯子里。
____________________________ as she watched the fascinating dance of light outside. The night enveloped us with its gentle embrace, __________
________________________________________________.
Meg’s excitement bubbled over
wrapping us in a blanket decorated with diamonds and warmth
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.The practice of knocking on watermelons to determine their ________ (ripe) can be found across cultures.
ripeness 空处作宾语，且空前是their，故空处填ripe的名词ripeness。
答案与解析
2.Yoga not only improves balance, flexibility, and joint ________ (stable), but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life.
stability 空处作improves的宾语，应填名词stability。
答案与解析
3.The whole world was ________ (amaze) at the high standards of the event as well as the improvement in the living conditions of people with ________ (disable) with the help of parasports in China.
amazed； disabilities/disability 第一空作表语，表“大为惊奇”，填形容词amazed；第二空作介词的宾语，应用名词disability，此处可用单数也可用复数，故填disabilities/disability。
答案与解析
4.The young couple ________ (parcel) their bags the other day. Now they are busy ________ (weed) in the garden and soon they will plant some flowers.
parceled； weeding 第一空所在句时间状语是the other day，故该句用一般过去时，填parceled； 第二空是be busy doing “忙于做”，根据该用法可知，该处填动名词weeding。
答案与解析
5.Here is a list of relevant customs as __________ (inspire) for you to spend the Huazhao Festival： praying ________ the flower goddess； having a spring outing； fastening pieces of red cloth to flowers； picking wild vegetables believed ________ (have) the function of promoting health； going to fairs, etc.
inspiration
to
to have
inspiration； to； to have 句意：这里列出了一些相关习俗，为你度过花朝节提供灵感：向花神祈福；春游；把一块块红布系在花上；采摘被认为有促进健康功能的野菜；去集市，等等。第一空作介词as的宾语，应用名词inspiration(不可数)作宾语；第二空是固定搭配pray to“向……祈祷”；第三空是固定句式(be) believed to do sth.“被认为做某事”，句中believed为过去分词作后置定语，故填to have。
答案与解析
Ⅱ.串记熟词生义
A. argument B. doubts C. errors D. differences
1.Brilliant though it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together. This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make. Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out, yet they also point to a fundamental problem. (2023·浙江高考1月阅读)________
根据画线词的前一句“This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make”可知，wrinkles指代errors，故C项正确。
答案与解析
A. favour B. grant C. stabalize D. input
2.If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. (2023·全国乙卷阅读)________
privilege n.“优惠特权；优待”→vt. “给予特权；特别优待”。
答案与解析
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
Xu Yuan was a 52-year-old Chinese volunteer in Ghana. According to Xu, the ①_________ (house) conditions in Ghana are not that bad. However, she admitted that she once had a memorable experience ②__________ (plug) holes in her roof to keep the rain out. Xu said, “Actually, I don’t really care about my living conditions. The only thing ③________ has made me uncomfortable has been the lack of hot water.” She regrets not bringing a kettle to Ghana to boil the water she needs. Some of the
housing
plugging
that
medicine she has brought with her ④________ (work) better with hot water. But any discomfort is secondary ⑤________ helping the needy, she believes. Xu enjoys her volunteer experience and considers it a good opportunity to drag herself ⑥________ of her comfort zone and to explore the world. “One of my dreams is to work in Africa and continue to help ⑦________ disabled after I resign ⑧________ my job. I think everyone deserves ⑨________ (be) happy，” she said.
works
to
out
the
from
to be
重点2 热考句式和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.________ you grow older, you will discover that you have two hands, one for helping yourself, the ________ for helping others.
2.Tombe’s father, Mukap, a man with a strong jaw and a ____________ (wrinkle) forehead, led us to his house, a low, round bamboo hut _______ no windows, with a door just big enough _______ (get) through, and with grass ________ (stick) out of the roof—this shows it is a man’s house.
As
other
wrinkled
with
to get
sticking
3.That evening I ________ (fall) happily into bed. It was such a privilege to ___________ (spend) a day with Tombe’s family.
fell
have spent
高考这样考
1.It actually takes a few minutes for your brain ________ (tell) your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full. (2024·全国甲卷)
to tell 此处是固定句式It takes time to do sth. “花时间做某事”，故填to tell。
答案与解析
2.Even if you are old enough ________ (make) your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career. (2023·天津高考)
to make be+adj.+enough to do ... “足够……做……”，不定式作状语。
答案与解析
分清谓语与非谓语
①Walking to work, ________ (take) part in an online exercise program or meeting with friends for a walk also ________ (work) to easily get more physical activity.
taking； works 句意：步行上班、参加在线锻炼项目或朋友会面一起散步也可以很容易地得到更多的体育锻炼。根据or meeting with可知本句为三个并列动名词短语作主语，故第一空填taking；第二空为本句的谓语，主语间由or连接，谓语的形式应遵循“就近一致”原则，动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数；本句描述一般情况。用一般现在时，故第二空填works。受到本句多个动名词的影响，考生易误将第二空也视作动名词，误填working。
答案与解析
②In 2011, the book ________ (list) on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register. In 2017, an international conference was held in Beijing ________ (celebrate) Li’s 500th birthday.
was listed； to celebrate 第一空作谓语，句中时间状语是In 2011，故用一般过去时，主语the book与list是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，填was listed；第二句已有谓语，空处为非谓语，表目的，应用不定式作状语，填to celebrate。
答案与解析
③________ (feature) a lineup of 23 diverse challenges, the single-day academic tournament integrates written assessments with hands-on design and build tasks. Each challenge ________ (score) individually, with points awarded based on performance, accuracy and completion of tasks.
Featuring； is scored 第一空作状语，the single-day academic tournament与feature为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填Featuring；第二空作谓语，主语为Each challenge，为单数，Each challenge与score之间为被动关系，且此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is scored。
答案与解析
“两看”快速识别谓语与非谓语
一看功能：谓语动词连接了主语和宾语、表语等成分，是句子的核心;非谓语在句中不能作谓语，但可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补语。当句中已有谓语动词，且不需要并列谓语的情况下，要使用非谓语动词形式。
◆敲黑板
二看位置与数量：(1)如果一个句子里只有一个动词，则它一定是谓语动词。(2)如果出现两个动词：①两个动词之间用并列连词(and、 but、 or、 so等)来连接，则这两个动词都作谓语；②将两个动词分别放在主句和从句中，则这两个动词都作谓语；③句中无并列连词，也无从属连词，将两个动词按照句意进行主次划分，起主要作用的作谓语，起次要作用的作非谓语。
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作练 建议信
用本单元所学词汇、句式和语法知识完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华，你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行，一个在火车站，另一个在市文化博物馆。你的交换生朋友 Peter 不知道选择哪一个参加，写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.给出建议； 2.说明理由。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.很高兴你向我征求意见!考虑到你的兴趣和性格，我建议参加文化博物馆的志愿活动。
I’m glad you asked me for advice! Considering your interests and personality, ________________________________________________
_________________.
I recommend participating in the cultural museum volunteer activity
2.它契合你对历史与艺术的热爱，为你提供了引导游客、分享精彩故事以及深入探索本地文化的机会。
It suits your passion for history and art, ___________________________
_____________________________________________________. (分词短语作状语)
offering you chances to guide visitors, share fascinating stories, and explore local culture
3.博物馆为你提供了深入对话和建立有意义联系的机会，让你能够真正与游客互动，并产生持久的影响。
The museum allows for in-depth conversations and meaningful connections, _________________________________________________
_______________. (分词短语作状语)
enabling you to really engage with visitors and make a lasting impact
4.火车站的志愿活动虽然氛围活跃，但更侧重于简短的互动，可能无法充分发挥你的优势或契合你的兴趣。
__________________________________________, it focuses on quick interactions, _____________________________________ or match your interests. (状语从句，非限制性定语从句)
While the train station activity is dynamic
which might not play to your strengths
5.我相信，在博物馆做志愿者既是一段值得的经历，也是一次愉快的体验。我渴望知道你的选择!
I’m sure that volunteering at ____________________________________
______________________. _________________________________!
the museum is both a deserving and enjoyable experience
I am dying to know your choice
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(注意恰当的过渡衔接词，如moreover、in contrast等)
Dear Peter，
I’m glad you asked me for advice! Considering your interests and personality, I recommend participating in the cultural museum volunteer activity.
It suits your passion for history and art, offering you chances to guide visitors, share fascinating stories, and explore local culture.
范文
Moreover, the museum allows for in-depth conversations and meaningful connections, enabling you to really engage with visitors and make a lasting impact. In contrast, while the train station activity is dynamic, it focuses on quick interactions, which might not play to your strengths or match your interests.
I’m sure that volunteering at the museum is both a deserving and enjoyable experience. I am dying to know your choice!
Yours，
Li Hua
范文
续写微场景练 (主题：志愿服务)
根据续写故事情节和黑体部分的提示, 利用本单元词汇和句式补全续写场景，并背诵。
我很高兴我用这种方式得到了我的服务时间。这段经历让我意识到，这个世界上有那么多的人，应该得到温暖和爱。这也让我意识到，我们小小的善举可以让他们感到温暖，对他们产生巨大的影响。我永远不会忘记给他们食物时他们看我的眼神。但愿更多的人渴望帮助那些需要帮助的人。(2022·浙江高考续写“社区服务”片段)
I was so happy that I had earned my service hours in this way. This experience made me aware that there are so many people in this world
①_________________________________. It also made me realize that ②_________________________________________________________
_____________________. I would never forget the way they looked at me when they were given food. ③_______________________________
______________________________.
who deserve to get warmth and love
our small act of kindness can make them feel warm and make a great difference to them
Pray that more people would be dying to help those in need of help
仿写(加黑部分)我永远不会忘记他从床上爬起来时满脸皱纹的样子。
④_________________________________________________________
___________________
I would never forget the way his face wrinkled when he dragged himself out of bed.
