语法填空名校高考模拟真题专练
基础强化训练
一、语法填空
(2025·浙江模拟)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
I was lucky to grow up with my grandparents living with us. As a child, I didn't realize how important that was but, as I got older, I saw firsthand how much care and support they needed. After much reflection, I now understand that caring for the elderly isn't just about doing chores for them. It's about showing them respect, love and attention, as well as 1. (find) the time to do so in a fast-paced and demanding world, a world 2. many of us are time-poor.
My grandparents taught me that older people have a lot of wisdom to share. Their advice offers new perspectives on life, relationships and even success, precisely 3. they've already experienced and navigated many of the struggles we are facing now. For instance, my grandma always reminded me to be patient and listen to others. Over time, I realized just 4. absolutely correct she was.
However, with age 5. (come) challenges. Tasks become more arduous (费力的). For someone who has been self-sufficient most of their life, this can destroy their confidence. We should 6. (remind) of this often. When helping them manage their day, we should ensure that they maintain a sense of independence.
Beyond physical challenges, many elderly people often face loneliness or isolation, especially after losing friends and family over the years. Spending time with the elderly, 7. it's just sitting down to have a conversation or watching TV together, can make an enormous difference. I remember how much my grandma's eyes would light up when we'd sit down to play a board game or chat about my school day. Little moments like 8. show that you care, and they're more important than you might think.
Technology, too, can be a way to connect with them by helping them connect with others. Whether it's teaching them how to use smart devices, reach family over video calls, 9. access services online, these small actions can make them feel like a part of a world that often seems 10. (move) too quickly for them.
(2025·湖南模拟)语法填空
Chinese startups have "shown an elegant ‘twist'" to some Western countries that attempt 11. (contain) the nation's technological rise through hegemony. This is reflected in DeepSeek's breakthroughs 12. humanoid robots performed a synchronized yangge dance at the country's most-watched television show.
"As the United States tightens its grip on Chinese tech companies 13. through hardware and software restrictions, Chinese startups, not even big names, 14. (break) such hegemony with independent innovations and smart breakthroughs," said Wang Peng, a researcher at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. By staying smart, Wang said that DeepSeek 15. (carve) out a new technical path for large models that doesn't rely on high-end chips and saves on computing power, 16. bypassed the chip trap of the US. "This has obviously twisted the necks of Western countries that have long sought to stop China's access 17. critical technologies through trade restrictions, export bans, and tariffs." In 18. conversation with China Daily, DeepSeek's newly launched AI chatbot said that "Washington's barrage of tactics cannot bring down DeepSeek". The chatbot also revealed that the company 19. (increase) the domestic production rate of key intellectual properties with the help of a homegrown supply chain alliance. Chinese companies, with their own efforts, 20. (show) the world their strength in technology.
(2025·内江模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China will promote outdoor sports destinations to build about 100 high-quality ones by 2030.
The plan aims to link natural resources with regional development, 21. (boost) local economies and public engagement in outdoor activities.
According to the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), these destinations must meet some criteria, four of 22. are strong natural resources, clear long-term development plans which match environmental protection, growth potential to attract visitors and create jobs, 23. stable local finances for basic facilities and services.
Each province can put forward up to four cities 24. candidates for the first phase. Once 25. (submit), these candidates' plans on natural advantages and development goals will 26. (evaluate) carefully by central departments through expert reviews and inter-departmental talks, ensuring a fairly selected list across different regions.
Outdoor sports, including skiing, climbing, and self-driving tours, take place in natural environments. Not only do they improve physical health, but participants often find 27. (they) deeply connected to nature during these activities.
High-quality destinations require well-developed basic facilities and 28. (rely) services. By hosting diverse events, from local races to international competitions, these places can attract both athletes and tourists. Ultimately, international recognition will make them globally known centers for outdoor adventure. By 2030, these 100 destinations are expected to offer more 29. (opportunity) for nature-based activities and sustainable growth, demonstrating how 30. (careful) planned projects can benefit both people and the planet.
(2025·宁波模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An unexpected cultural phenomenon has sparked widespread discussions among netizens recently. Some users shared posts 31. (claim) that while visiting relatives in the UK, they discovered British children using Chinese "Hengshui-style" English writing practice books.
Hengshui Style, also known as "Hengshui Ti", is a standardized English handwriting method popularized by students from Hengshui High School 32. strictness and academic excellence are well known in China. The writing style stands out for its 33. (discipline) structure, neat formatting, and aesthetically pleasing appearance, resembling printed text. Over the years, it has earned a reputation as 34. "secret weapon for exams", which is believed by many educators and students 35. (be) highly beneficial for improving legibility and efficiency during timed tests.
The online buzz triggered nostalgia among Chinese netizens. Many 36. (fond) recalled their own school days, carefully practicing English sentences in "Hengshui-style" workbooks, some even still possessing identical copybooks. Social media platforms 37. (flood) with users sharing their own "Hengshui-style" handwriting samples and offering tutorials and tips for mastering the style. Some shared before-and-after 38. (compare), showcasing dramatic improvements in their penmanship, 39. others humorously debated whether the strict style limited creativity.
This cross-cultural fascination highlights the global reach of educational practices and the enduring legacy of a handwriting method once 40. (confine) to Chinese classrooms.
(2025·贵阳模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DeepSeek has recently made significant progress in AI reasoning through enhanced learning, 41. (pioneer) a new direction for AI. By using an open-source approach, Chinese 42. (innovate) have broken the technological barriers of global leaders like OpenAI. This breakthrough is not only a technological leap for Chinese AI companies 43. narrows the gap in AI capabilities, removing concerns over chip limitations.
The global competition for large models has entered a critical stage. Thanks to its diverse industries and development environments, China has 44. unique advantage in using large models 45. (power) a new industrial revolution. The year 2025 will be the year of AI applications, with the key to success lying in seizing the opportunities 46. (create) by DeepSeek.
Based on DeepSeek's capabilities, breakthroughs can be achieved in many fields. Large models will lead, without doubt, 47. "universal intelligence" for all. Given DeepSeek's open-source and low-cost features, individuals can now own large models and become "super individuals". As AI transforms smart hardware, and large models shrink in size, AI devices — from smart-connected cars to 48. (person) computers and mobile phones — will become the standard. DeepSeek's strong inference model can help users take advantage of professional knowledge in scientific fields for enhanced learning, 49. develops specialized scientific models. Large models, like DeepSeek, are changing how fundamental scientific problems 50. (study) and addressing issues such as energy development.
(2025·成都模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chongqing leg of this year's Guizhou Village Super League tournament kicked off on Friday night in Fengdu county, Southwest China's Chongqing.
51. (follow) the opening ceremony, a football match unfolded between Fengdu and Guizhou's Rongjiang county, 52. birthplace of the extremely popular soccer events known as the Guizhou Village Super League or Cun Chao.
Since 2023, the Village Super League 53. (gain) huge popularity in China and internationally, fueled by the game's widespread appeal among 54. (local) and the region's ethnic culture. Earlier this year, an agreement 55. (sign) between Fengdu and Rongjiang declaring 56. (public) Fengdu as the exclusive (独家) host for the Chongqing leg of the national tournament.
According to Wang Weiyu, deputy director of the Chongqing event's organizing committee, participants are teams from Fengdu and other districts in Chongqing. They will be composed of students, nine-to-fivers and villagers. The 57. (win) team will represent Chongqing in the national Guizhou Village Super League tournament in August.
The Chongqing event was also highlighted by this year's Fengdu Temple Fair (丰都庙会), 58. runs from March 29 to April 6. This national intangible cultural heritage, originating from the Fengdu Incense Fair, dates back over 2,000 years 59. the Western Jin Dynasty. It thrived (兴盛) during the Ming Dynasty 60. reached its peak in the Qing Dynasty, before being restarted in 1988, according to the local government.
(2025·永州模拟)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Saturday, a Beijing folk song reading and enjoying event was held at the Beijing Library, 61. readers immersed themselves in the enchanting world of folk songs, experiencing the cultural charm of Beijing's traditional folk music. 62. (title) "Chinese Music: The Everlasting Folk Songs", the event aimed to celebrate the rich heritage of Chinese folk music.
In the opening speech, Mao Yajun, head of the Capital Library, emphasized ink songs are a cultural treasure. She noted that North China, with its diverse 63. (geography) environments and cultural landscapes, 64. (have) a long history of folk songs that are unique in style and that the event sought 65. (show) the cultural charm of different regions. Mao hoped the event would help people appreciate these heritages, evoking hometown memories while 66. (develop) a sense of warmth and connection through familiar dialects and feelings. At the event, 81-year-old Chang Fuyao and 74-year-old Zhang Guobao, both inheritors of intangible cultural heritage, delivered an exciting 67. (perform) of the Tongzhou Canal Work Song, their voices reviving laborers' bustling scenes.
A Beijing folk song study tour, led by folk song experts, will start a week later. It will include 68. (representative) from the audience who will visit the birthplaces of folk songs, conduct on-site investigations, 69. interact with folk song singers, promoters, and researchers. Participants will learn to sing a folk song, experience local customs, and start 70. unique reading journey.
(2025·湖南模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Michael Bock, a 62-year-old baker from Germany, presents the art of traditional bread in China. His Bakery in Beijing is neither brightly colored that seems beautiful, 71. is it located in a busy downtown area, but 72. authentic German bread baked attracts customers from all over the city.
Bock's father was a baker, but he did not wish for his son to follow in his footsteps. "Being a baker 73. (mean) getting up early every day, hands in lye (碱水), carrying a 10-kg bag of flour…" Bock told Beijing Review.
Eager to work 74. his own hands, Bock still chose the road that was foretold to be hard 75. (resolute). At the age of 15, he became a young bread apprentice (学徒). To become a qualified professional baker in Germany, one must undergo occupational education and training, with learning skills both at school and on the job 76. (need).
"Every week, I spent one day studying profession-related 77. (theory) knowledge. The rest of the days, I would spend in a company learning practical knowledge and work-related regulations. After completing the corresponding hours of work and training, apprentices are required to take an examination 78. they can become a bakery worker." Bock said.
To his delight, he has not lost popularity due to this " 79. (rigid)". Instead, the bakery has attracted many faithful Chinese customers 80. (have) a preference for German bread. "It has made me more convinced about my choice." he said.
(2025·仁寿模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once, in the lively and beautiful ocean, I, a blue whale, 81. (swim) freely with my fellows in our home, but one day, it was destroyed by a disastrous event that would 82. (permanent) change our lives.
News spread through the underwater currents 83. an alarming rate on Japan's decision to discharge nuclear-contaminated (核污染的) water into the ocean regardless of other nations' strong opposition which reduced us to fear and 84. (uncertain) as we realized the unavoidable danger we faced. Fish, our companions in the vast blue ocean, began to suffer, whose once elegant movements disappeared. Some floated lifelessly, 85. (become) victims of the attack carried out by the invisible enemy that had entered our home. The delicate balance of our ecosystem 86. (upset) seriously and this left our once harmonious community full of sorrow and hopelessness now.
87. (large) than any other creatures in the ocean, I felt the weight of responsibility on my massive shoulders and therefore called upon my fellow ocean residents to unite to save our 88. (wound) home. We surfaced to catch the attention of passing ships and sang mournful tunes to touch the hearts of those difference makers, 89. they are.
We're longing for a world 90. the beauty and peace of our ocean would be preserved for future generations.
(2025·眉山模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Animated Film "Chang An" Love Letter to Golden Age of Poetry
A Chinese animated (动画) film, Chang An, featuring some of China's most well-known poets has been a surprise hit at the box office. Since its release on July 8, the film 91. (fetch) over 700 million yuan, leading the domestic box office over the weekend. It is also a success by 92. (arouse) enthusiasm for poetic romance in the hearts of moviegoers.
The film is set by in the Tang dynasty, 93. is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history from 618A.D.to 907 A.D. due to its 94. (economy) and cultural prosperity, describing the stories of Gao Shi and Li Bai, their struggles to better themselves and society in the Tang dynasty.
Sitting in cinemas 95. (crowd) with moviegoers of all age groups, the audience eagerly recited poetry alongside the actors on screen as they headed down memory lane. The movie is undoubtedly a masterpiece showing 96. characteristics of Chinese culture to the world. "The most fascinating part of the film is realizing that these familiar names were not just great poets 97. real people with flesh and blood," Liao Kun, a Guangdong resident who watched the movie Saturday, told Sixth Tone.
Zhou Jing, the chief director, 98. (stress) after the film's debut (首秀), "We created Chang'an to explore into the limitless treasures of Chinese culture through animation." Xie Junwei, who co-directed the movie with Zou Jing, said the film was aimed at increasing 99. (aware) among young Chinese of traditional Chinese culture and history. "We want to tell the stories of the brilliant figures to young people through an animated film so that they can have a deeper understanding and more enthusiasm 100. our history and classic works," Xie told domestic media Beijing Daily.
(2025·广西壮族自治区模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With a global collection covering over 5,000 years, The Metropolitan Museum of Art is the only museum in New York City that can display 20th-and 21st-century works in dialogue with art from different centuries and cultures. It recently hosted an exhibition 101. (title) China: Through the Looking Glass, which explores the impact of Chinese aesthetics (美学) on Western fashion and how China 102. (fuel) the fashionable imagination for centuries.
Since the earliest period of European contact with China, people in the West have been interested in novel objects and imagery from the East, inspiring fashion 103. (talent) from Paul Poiret to Yves Saint Laurent, 104. fashions were filled with romance and fantasy.
Gallery 213 — one of the various themed galleries the exhibition features — showcase the history of blue-and-white porcelain (瓷器), 105. symbol of the lasting cultural exchange between the East and the West. Blue-and-white porcelain items, developed in Jingdezhen during the Yuan dynasty, 106. (bring) to Europe as early as the 16th century. With its growing 107. (popular), potters in the Netherlands, Germany and England began to create their own interpretations. 108. (subsequent), Chinese craftsmen (工匠) responded by producing their own hand-painted versions for export, so a design that came to be seen 109. typically Chinese was actually the product of various cultural exchanges between the East and the West.
This exhibition is a contemporary design achievement that shows the historical richness and ongoing influence of Chinese aesthetics on the Western world, 110. (represent) the East's impact on Western culture.
(2025·金华模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rows of delicate liuli (colored glass) , from vases to teacups, shine in the light at SunYunyi's studio in Zibo, Shandong province. Among them, the most striking pieces are in the color that looks like the fat under a hen's stomach, and thus are known 111. jiyouhuang (鸡油黄) .
Jiyouhuang came into being during the Ming Dynasty and were mostly produced during the Qing Dynasty. Over time, research related to its production and 112. (survive) artifacts (手工制品) have been lost, making it 113. increasingly rare historical treasure.
Using bits of information from his ancestors, 114. used to work in the royal workshop, Sun and his family managed 115. (rediscover) the way jiyouhuang was made in 2007.
There was no existing documentation of the full recipe and 116. (compose) of jiyouhuang, so initially, the success rate was low. Sun explored the use of other raw materials to adjust the recipe 117. improved craftsmanship (技艺) accordingly to make the new recipe better for jiyouhuang, giving rise to a much 118. (high) success rate and purity of product.
According to evaluation by the Palace Museum in Beijing, his jiyouhuang pieces are better than the Qing Dynasty 119. (original) in quality. In 2013, Sun became a national patent (专利) holder for the jiyouhuang production method, and the craft 120. (name) a provincial intangible cultural heritage in Shandong in 2016.
(2025·杭州模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Food plays a significant role in classic Chinese novels, with one of the most famous examples being Cao Xueqin's Dream of the Red Chamber. In this 18th-century novel, food is a key part of the story, revealing details about characters 121. advancing the plot. The book's most famous dish, a 122. (prepare) of eggplant called qiexiang (茄鲞), is a rich dish that requires 123. (day) to prepare, involving steaming eggplant ten times in soup made from old hens. The dish overwhelms the family's poor relatives, first with envy, and later with terrible discomfort in stomachs.
The novel provides ample inspiration to today's cooks. Food bloggers go viral with attempts 124. (recreate) the book's most famous dishes. "Red Chamber Banquets" pop up in theme restaurants across China, and indeed worldwide, with the dishes plated in Michelin style.
While most foods 125. (serve) in the novel are made with high skill, they are made with only a few simple seasonal ingredients. In China's culinary culture, humble ingredients 126. (prize) because they are in season. A relative 127. brags (吹嘘) about enjoying food out of season is later revealed to have a dangerously violent temper. A "bad apple," one might say.
Like all great literature, the enduring popularity of Dream of the Red Chamber comes from 128. (it) many layers of meaning. Readers can appreciate it more than 129. an engaging story. The same can also be said about the food. When we read about it, we can admire the cooking art, mine 130. text for historical clues, or seek double meanings in every "bite".
(2025·铜仁模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guizhou's matcha (抹茶) production volume accounts for one 131. (five) of China's total.
March signals tea-harvesting season in the tea garden 132. (own) by Guizhou Gui Tea Group Co in Jiangkou county. The company is 133. leading producer of match a raw materials. With 134. (full) automatic intelligent production lines, about 90% of production procedures are done by machines, significantly 135. (increase) production efficiency. Established in 2012, the company is devoted to becoming modern and intelligent. The company has 140,000 top-level ecological tea gardens, some of 136. are organic certified by Ecocert and has applied 137. 13 patents (专利) in the past three years and has so far established 9, 800 hectares of tea planting area that meets the standards of the European Union.Gui Tea's matcha 138. (export) to more than 10 countries and regions such as the US and Canada in recent years, and is applied in baking, beverage, medicine and cosmetics.
In the future, the company will improve its modern logistics system and mechanize tea planting and seek 139. (far) cooperation with upstream and downstream 140. (company) to cope with the challenges brought about by the global economic crisis.
(2025·湖南模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT 141. (amaze) audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China's most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 142. modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) 143. (dress) in colorful costumes danced yangko. They spun handkerchiefs 144. (instant) and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, 145. Chinese robotics company.
The robots learned dance moves through Al and used laser navigation 146. ( move) safely on the uneven stage, 147. strong joints helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, 148. (topic) like "Robot Yangko" trended quickly. Young viewers called 149. "cool", while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and 150. (culture) pride.
答案解析部分
1.finding;2.where;3.because;4.how;5.come;6.be reminded;7.even if;8.these might;9.or;10.to be moving
11.to contain;12.where;13.both;14.are breaking;15.has carved;16.which;17.to;18.a;19.has increased;20.are showing
21.boosting;22.which;23.and;24.as;25.submitted;26.be evaluated;27.themselves;28.reliable;29.opportunities;30.carefully
31.claiming;32.whose;33.disciplined;34.a;35.to be;36.fondly;37.were flooded;38.comparisons;39.while;40.confined
41.pioneering;42.innovators;43.but;44.a;45.to power;46.created;47.to;48.personal;49.which;50.are studied
51.Following;52.the;53.has gained;54.locals;55.was signed;56.publicly;57.winning;58.which;59.to;60.and
61.where;62.Titled;63.geographical;64.has;65.to show;66.developing;67.performance;68.representatives;69.and;70.a
71.nor;72.the;73.means;74.with;75.resolutely;76.needed;77.theoretical;78.before;79.rigidness;80.having
81.swam;82.permanently;83.at;84.uncertainty;85.becoming;86.was upset;87.larger;88.wounded;89.whoever;90.where
91.has fetched;92.arousing;93.which;94.economic;95.crowded;96.the;97.but;98.stressed;99.awareness;100.about
101.titled;102.has fueled;103.talents;104.whose;105.a;106.were brought;107.popularity;108.Subsequently;109.as;110.representing
111.as;112.surviving;113.an;114.who;115.to rediscover;116.composition;117.and;118.higher;119.originals;120.was named
121.and;122.preparation;123.days;124.to recreate;125.served;126.are prized;127.who;128.its;129.as;130.the
131.fifth;132.owned;133.a;134.fully;135.increasing;136.which;137.for;138.has been exported;139.further;140.companies
141.amazed;142.with;143.dressed;144.instantly;145.a;146.to move;147.whose;148.topics;149.it;150.cultural