语法填空名校高考模拟真题专练05-备战2026高考英语语法填空专项分类训练（高考真题+高考模拟题）[含答案]
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| 名称 | 语法填空名校高考模拟真题专练05-备战2026高考英语语法填空专项分类训练（高考真题+高考模拟题）[含答案] |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-23 14:28:50 | ||
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语法填空名校高考模拟真题专练
基础强化训练
一、语法填空
（2025·湖南模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese painting, standing as one of the world's oldest and most enduring artistic legacies, has a rich and complex story 1． (tell). The journey begins with ink, a 2． (fundament) material that is rubbed to the desired consistency on an inkstone with a little water. Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush 3． (craft) from the hair of goats, deer, or wolves set in a shaft of bamboo. Typically, traditional Chinese paintings are brought to life on a length of silk or a sheet of paper, 4． surface is absorbent, allowing no room for erasure or correction. One must, 5． , know beforehand what he intends to do. To achieve a successful 6． (create), each stroke demands unwavering confidence, swift execution and a profound mastery of technique trained through years of practice.
Chinese painting consists of three main subjects: human figures, landscapes, and birds and flowers. The Tang Dynasty 7． (witness) figure painting reach its unprecedented height, while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape painting and bird-and-flower painting. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, having been exposed to Western art, Chinese painters started to evolve new styles combining traditional 8． (technique) with Western impressionism and perspective. 9． the perfect integration of ancient and modern, Chinese painting is bound to shine with an even more glorious and distinctive charm, 10． (attract) art lovers around the world.
（2025·攀枝花模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
"Chaotic" is the word Paulis used to describe his first hour in China, as he tried in vain 11． (pay) for a drink at the airport. "I'm Italian and I travel a lot; I'm used to being able to solve any problems," says the 27-year-old doctor. " 12． after trying for the first hour, I found it impossible to pay with my credit card. Nothing was working."
Paulis managed to resolve his problems by registering with Alipay and WeChat, 13． are the two dominant payment platforms in China, and was able to "pay like a local," 14． (achieve) the campaign target drummed up by the payment apps.
To solve the problems faced by foreign tourists, the Chinese government 15． (make) a push over the last year to make digital payments more visitor-friendly, and Alipay and WeChat — 16． (found) in 2004 and 2013, respectively — have responded to that call. The apps have made it more 17． (convenience) for travelers to sign up for their services and spend with them, which is far beyond people's 18． (imagine).
China 19． (be) traditionally a "cash is king" society, which started to change visibly some 25 years ago due largely 20． the introduction of online banking. Since then China has gradually transformed into a mostly cashless society, especially with the rise of smartphones and mobile internet allowing Alibaba and Tencent to build vast digital ecosystems with mobile payments at its core.
（2025·靖远模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the face of economic struggles and limited chances, 21． increasing number of young Kenyans are finding hope and purpose in the ancient Chinese martial art of kung fu. 22． (realistic), it has become more than just a sport for many—it's a pathway towards self-discipline, financial prospects, and an opportunity to enable their lives 23． (transform).
Among them is 31-year-old Evans Munzaa. He faced years of unemployment and financial hardship. "I was forced to survive 24． odd jobs like farming, comedy, and hard labor," he shared. Now, Munzaa is devoting his time to kung fu training, hoping to turn it into a full-time career,
Munzaa's story 25． (mirror) that of many young Kenyans who struggle with high unemployment rates, particularly among those under 35, where the figure stands at an 26． (alarm) 67%. This broader crisis has driven interest in kung fu, 27． is gaining popularity as an alternative to other sports like taekwondo among young Kenyans.
Besides, 28． (provide) free sessions in local kung fu clubs, young Kenyans can have access to a productive outlet and a potential career path. Ngaruiya Njonge, president of the Kenya Kung Fu Wushu Federation, believes kung fu not only teaches self-defense but also imparts mental and social resilience (适应力).
At present, doing kung fu has become one of general 29． (phenomenon) in Kenya and its impact on the lives of young people is undeniable. Beyond the physical benefits, it offers a lifeline for those 30． (seek) discipline, community, and hope in challenging times.
（2025·广安模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the heart of Nanjing, a group of senior citizens actively participate in 31． unique exchange program. Every Saturday morning, they gather at the community center 32． (share) life stories with teenagers. The program, 33． was launched in 2020, aims to bridge the generation gap through meaningful dialogues. Last week, 72-year-old Mr. Wang moved everyone by 34． (describe) his experience of working as a volunteer during the 2008Beijing Olympics. "45 days taught me the true meaning of cultural exchange," he said, his eyes 35． (fill) with pride. The teenagers, 36． turn, shared their perspectives on modern technology's role in social connections. What impresses researchers most is the program's sustainable design. Participants 37． (encourage) to co-create activities since its beginning. For example, the "Memory Cookbook" project allows elders to teach traditional recipes while young people help 38． (digital) record the cooking processes. This combination of oral history and technology preservation has received national 39． (recognize) . Looking ahead, the organizers plan to expand the program to rural areas where aging populations face greater social isolation. With proper funding and community support, such initiatives may well become a 40． (power) tool for building inclusive societies.
（2025·东区模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Self-driving cars, also known as autonomous vehicles, have been a topic of interest and 41． (argue) for several years. The idea of vehicles that can operate 42． human control is promising. It can make transportation efficient and convenient. And as technology continues to advance rapidly, the widespread use of self-driving cars seems increasingly popular and 43． (avoidable).
In a future impacted by climate change and ecosystem protection, the role of self-driving cars 44． (become) vital in their environmental and social benefits and thus can increase energy efficiency, ease traffic jams, and promote shared mobility. 45． (enable) the change to electric and renewable-powered vehicles, self-driving cars also help encourage the efficient use of infrastructure (基础设施). However, some challenges must be addressed 46． (ensure) safety. One of the primary 47． (concern) is regulation (管理), as current traffic laws and policies may not be equipped to handle various problems closely 48． (relate) to autonomous vehicles. Governments and regulatory bodies will need to establish clear guidelines and safety standards 49． are essential to manage the operation of self-driving cars on roads.
In conclusion, the future of self-driving cars presents 50． mix of opportunities and challenges that will shape our societies, economies, and environments. We should develop the strengths of this technology while reducing its risks.
（2025·顺德模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。
As The Timer's classical music reporter, I don't often get "news"from long-dead composers. But I recently learned that an unknown waltz by the eminent composer Chopin, 51． (write) nearly 200 years ago, had been discovered in the basement of the Morgan Library & Museum in New York. It 52． (find) in a collection of memorabilia (收藏品), alongside postcards signed by Picasso and letters from Tchaikovsky. The piece was 53． (mood) and reflective, and 54． noticeable name was on the top: Chopin.
Such kind of works are rare in classical music, especially for Chopin, 55． composed fewer works than other composers. We knew that readers would want to hear the waltz, but we needed a 56． (music) who could do it justice. I immediately thought of Lang Lang, one of the biggest stars in classical music. I told him about the 57． (new) discovered Chopin and sent him the score.
"Wow. this is a great piece!" he said in a voice message. "I'm very surprised. It's very Chopin. It must be Chopin. It sounds very much like Chopin, with a very dramatic darkness turning into a positive thing It's beautiful."
While Lang was in New York, I met up with him 58． (record) the waltz. He adjusted his interpretation after each take, 59． (change) the tempo and refining the quiet opening notes.
Sitting near the piano, I asked him 60． people should care about this waltz, 175 years after Chopin's death. "This level of music making-it always touches us the deepest," he said. "To have a new work by this level of great artist — we're just so lucky. Just enjoy it."
（2025·四川模拟）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Longmen Grottoes are home to more than 2,300 caves, housing over 110,000 Buddhist figures and images, most of 61． were created between the Northern Wei (386-557) and Song (960-1279) dynasties. The Longmen Grottoes are a great draw among tourists to Luoyang and its popularity 62． (rise)sharply in recent years.
The grottoes have a long history that provides insight into a wide range of topics. The grottoes have greatly contributed to the development of Chinese cave art, 63． (offer) a wealth of physical and textual materials that document this cultural heritage. Buddha statues are usually depicted raising the right hand, while in Longmen, many feature the left hand 64． (raise). Some experts often assume that statues with the left hand raised are fakes. However, this is not 65． case. The Buddha statues at Longmen provide an important 66． (refer) for challenging this assumption.
The conservation of the Longmen Grottoes has been an ongoing effort. In 2022, a restoration project 67． (launch) to address water seepage and reinforce the rocks at Fengxian Templex. The restoration employed new technologies, including ground-penetrating radar detection 68． the design of protective nets.
Today, when visiting the grottoes, you will often spot young people dressed 69． hanfu. This trend seems to evoke the ancient atmosphere of the site, a place where different ethnic groups coexisted and thrived, weaving together their 70． (diversity) cultures.
（2025·泸县模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vigorous, full of vitality and 93 years old, world-renowned Chinese conductor Zheng Xiaoying still shines on stage. Zheng is the first female opera and symphony conductor in China and also the first Chinese conductor to perform at 71． opera house overseas. So far, she 72． (conduct) more than 1,600 concerts and opera works in over 20 countries and regions.
Zheng was born in Shanghai in September 1929. Before her 73． (graduate), she had planned to pursue a medical career, but later she changed her path and studied music instead. It was her passion 74． music and professional training 75． helped her become the first female conductor in China. After she returned to China, she did her best to combine Western and Oriental music. However, to 76． (she) astonishment, she found that music education had been missed for too long in China. Since the 1980s, Zheng has been offering lectures, with the concept of "attracting more audiences to the concert hall 77． (enjoy) the beauty of music". In fact, she not only promotes the Chinese symphony to the world, but also presents 78． (tradition) Chinese music to the world.
Behind her brilliant performance is her years of hard work and determination. Now in her 79． (ninety), Zheng is still active on the stage, 80． (share) China with the world through her music.
（2025·湛江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing will speed up work to protect and make use of cultural relics in its core functional areas. The city aims to promote public access 81． more heritage (遗产) sites along the Beijing Central Axis (轴), 82． was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2024.
According to the site's office for cultural heritage 83． (apply) and protection, Beijing will take advantage of its unique world heritage resources 84． (enhance) its role as an international exchange center, developing the Central Axis into a space for international events.
Authorities plan to intensify efforts to preserve and display 85． history and culture of the Beijing Central Axis. They intend to promote relevant literary and artistic creation, launch more tailored tourist 86． (route), and enhance urban renewal projects in surrounding areas.
Stretching 7.8 kilometers from Yongding Gate in the south to the Drum and Bell Towers in the north, the Beijing Central Axis was constructed 87． (base) on ancient architectural philosophies to create an ideal layout for a capital city. The Central Axis 88． (date) back to the Yuan Dynasty, while its 89． (long) was extended in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Following its inclusion on the world heritage list, visits to scenic areas along the Central Axis have increased 90． (significant). Cultural and historical sites remain the cornerstone of Beijing's cultural tourism consumption, with the Beijing Central Axis emerging as a must-visit destination for both domestic and international tourists.
（2025·郫都模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4, 2024, the UNESCO included Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in 91． (celebrate) of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity during the 19th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. China now has 44 cultural items 92． (recognize) by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
According to UNESCO's documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs associated with the Spring Festival 93． (pass) down informally within families and communities, as well as formally through the education system. Craftsmanship and artistic skills related to the festival are spread, 94． (promote) family values, social cohesion(凝聚力), and peace, while providing 95． sense of cultural identity.
The committee also emphasized that the festival represents the harmony between humans and nature and contributes 96． sustainable development in areas such as food security and education. It also plays a key role in raising environmental awareness.
China's vice minister of Culture and Tourism, Rao Quan, 97． led the Chinese delegation, expressed gratitude for the recognition. He 98． (stress) that the Spring Festival is China's most important traditional holiday, symbolizing the Chinese people's hopes for a better life, strong ties to family and country, and the values of harmony between humans and nature.
Rao further explained that the festival, passed down through 99． (generation), has provided lasting 100． (spirit) social harmony, driving economic development, protecting the environment, and encouraging global cultural exchange.
（2025·汕头模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A red panda moves along the branch of an evergreen tree, placing one front paw (前爪) in front of 101． other like a gymnast on a balance beam (平衡木). Despite its name, the red panda is not 102． (close) related to the giant panda but 103． (share) similar habitats and a diet primarily consisting of bamboo 104． (leaf) and shoots. While giant pandas spend most time walking around on the ground looking for food, red pandas spend about 90 percent of their time in the trees. In fact, red pandas have adapted so well 105． life in the trees that they're famous for their incredible balancing skills. They even have a special wrist bone that helps when climbing. Spending time in trees is 106． these animals avoid enemies, such as snow leopards. Their reddish coats and white face markings provide cover in the red-brown and white trees where they live.
However, red pandas are endangered, as their forest homes are being cut down 107． their fur as well as their adorableness might put them in more danger. China has taken significant steps 108． (protect) this rare species, such as establishing nature reserves, and 109． (promote) sustainable land management practices. Some organizations are using high-tech methods to track poachers (偷猎者), like taking a DNA sample from a red panda 110． (rescue) from the illegal trade market.
（2025·深圳模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
YouTuber Zac Alsop 111． (document) the process on his YouTube channel 112． he used a paraglider (滑翔伞) to fly up into the clouds 113． caught one to bring back down with him. Taking a camera with him, Alsop filmed himself paragliding into the clouds with a giant zip lock bag. 114． (capture) one, he sealed up the bag and 115． (safe) returned to the ground. Armed with a cloud, the YouTuber 116． (task) with turning it into a piece of art.
Naturally, the cloud in his bag wasn't fluffy anymore; it had transformed into water droplets. 117． (recreate) the cloud's 118． (appear), Alsop bought a fog machine typically used 119． reptile habitats and placed it at the bottom of a glass box, concealing it under moss. When he turned it on, the machine began to cause the water to evaporate and turn into fog. Everyone thought it was an 120． (amaze) story.
（2025·四川模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In East China's Anhui province, a 2-meter-wide alley separates a pair of gray walls. At first glance it may seem insignificant. 121． , to those who know its history, Liuchi Alley in Tongcheng symbolizes much more than its initial appearance would suggest.
In the Qing Dynasty, there were two families both with 122． (influence)members within the court of Emperor Kangxi. To the south was the Zhang family and to the north was the Wu family. But the two families had a fierce quarrel 123． (result)from the disagreement over the boundary between their houses. Unable to resolve it locally, the Zhangs asked their family member Zhang Ying, a trusted top official in the emperor's court, 124． help. Zhang called for them to step back 1 meter from the boundary instead of 125． (back)them, which moved the two families so much that both did exactly that. A 2-meter-wide alley between the houses serving as the boundary 126． (bear)with the name Liuchi Alley, which originated from the Mandarin word for six and chi — a traditional Chinese unit of 127． (long)that corresponds to one-third of a meter.
Nowadays, Liuchi Alley, one of the most famous 128． (attraction)in Tongcheng, stands as a model of harmonious and respectful neighbor relations in China, 129． illustrates the ancient wisdom of conflict resolution, inspiring people 130． (address)problems properly and foster a harmonious social environment.
（2025·江门模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhu Ruoxuan, 131． Bilibili content creator, offers a glimpse into ancient and modern Chinese fashion and makeup through her videos. Starting in 2019 as "Duoduo Hualin", she initially showed makeup trends from ancient to modern China, 132． it was a 2021 video on the evolution of Chinese women's appearance and mindset from the 1920s to the 2020s that brought her fame. Zhu diligently 133． (imitate) the facial expressions of women across different eras, reflecting their emotions during significant historical periods.
Without formal acting training, she studied old photos and films to 134． (accurate) show women's expressions, and her focus has since expanded to include broader changes in women's imagery and current social 135． (issue). Last year, Zhu highlighted the transformation of Chinese women's hairstyles, 136． (end) with a character inspired by Zheng Linghua, a victim of cyberbullying 137． tragically ended her life in 2023. Zhu is intended to show the fatal consequences of online violence.
Her recent videos, like an anti-war piece for the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day, demonstrate a compassionate view of women in history. The video, which took two months to create, 138． (inspire) by Iris Chang's "The Rape of Nanking", showing women disguising themselves as men during the war. 139． a Nanjing native, Zhu feels a deep connection to her topics and aims 140． (express) her observations and thoughts through her videos.
（2025·衡阳模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese painting, standing as one of the world's oldest and most enduring artistic legacies, has a rich and complex story 141． (tell). The journey begins with ink, a 142． (fundament) material that is rubbed to the desired consistency on an insstone with a little water. Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush 143． (craft) from the hair of goats, deer, or wolves set in a shaft of bamboo. Typically, traditional Chinese paintings are brought to life on a length of silk or a sheet of paper, 144． surface is absorbent, allowing no room for erasure or correction. One must, 145． , know beforehand what he intends to do. To achieve a successful 146． (create), each stroke demands unwavering confidence, swift execution and a profound mastery of technique trained through years of practice.
Chinese painting consists of three main subjects: human figures, landscapes, and birds and flowers. The Tang Dynasty 147． (witness) figure painting reach its unprecedented height, while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape painting and bird-and-flower painting. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, having been exposed to Western art, Chinese painters started to evolve new styles combining traditional 148． (technique) with Western impressionism and perspective. 149． the perfect integration of ancient and modern, Chinese painting is bound to shine with an even more glorious and distinctive charm, 150． (attract) art lovers around the world.
答案解析部分
1．to tell；2．fundamental；3．crafted；4．whose；5．therefore；6．creation；7．witnessed；8．techniques；9．With；10．attracting
11．to pay；12．But；13．which；14．achieving；15．has made；16．founded；17．convenient；18．imagination；19．was；20．to
21．an；22．Realistically；23．to be transformed；24．on；25．mirrors；26．alarming；27．which；28．provided；29．phenomena；30．seeking
31．a；32．to share；33．which；34．describing；35．filled；36．in；37．have been encouraged；38．digitally；39．recognition；40．powerful
41．argument；42．without；43．unavoidable；44．will become；45．Enabling；46．to ensure；47．concerns；48．related；49．that；50．a
51．written；52．was found；53．moody；54．a；55．who；56．musician；57．newly；58．to record；59．changing；60．why
61．which；62．has risen；63．offering；64．raised；65．the；66．reference；67．was launched；68．and；69．in；70．diverse
71．an；72．has conducted；73．graduation；74．for；75．that；76．her；77．to enjoy；78．traditional；79．nineties；80．sharing
81．to；82．which；83．application；84．to enhance；85．the；86．routes；87．based；88．dates；89．length；90．significantly
91．celebration；92．recognized；93．are passed；94．promoting；95．a；96．to；97．who；98．stressed；99．generations；100．spiritual
101．the；102．closely；103．shares；104．leaves；105．to；106．how；107．and；108．to protect；109．promoting；110．rescued
111．documented；112．where；113．and；114．Capturing；115．safely；116．was tasked；117．To recreate；118．appearance；119．for；120．amazing
121．However；122．influential；123．resulting；124．for；125．backing；126．was born；127．length；128．attractions；129．which；130．to address
131．a；132．but；133．imitated；134．accurately；135．issues；136．ending；137．who；138．was inspired；139．As；140．to express
141．to tell；142．fundamental；143．crafted；144．whose；145．therefore；146．creation；147．witnessed；148．techniques；149．With；150．attracting
基础强化训练
一、语法填空
（2025·湖南模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese painting, standing as one of the world's oldest and most enduring artistic legacies, has a rich and complex story 1． (tell). The journey begins with ink, a 2． (fundament) material that is rubbed to the desired consistency on an inkstone with a little water. Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush 3． (craft) from the hair of goats, deer, or wolves set in a shaft of bamboo. Typically, traditional Chinese paintings are brought to life on a length of silk or a sheet of paper, 4． surface is absorbent, allowing no room for erasure or correction. One must, 5． , know beforehand what he intends to do. To achieve a successful 6． (create), each stroke demands unwavering confidence, swift execution and a profound mastery of technique trained through years of practice.
Chinese painting consists of three main subjects: human figures, landscapes, and birds and flowers. The Tang Dynasty 7． (witness) figure painting reach its unprecedented height, while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape painting and bird-and-flower painting. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, having been exposed to Western art, Chinese painters started to evolve new styles combining traditional 8． (technique) with Western impressionism and perspective. 9． the perfect integration of ancient and modern, Chinese painting is bound to shine with an even more glorious and distinctive charm, 10． (attract) art lovers around the world.
（2025·攀枝花模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
"Chaotic" is the word Paulis used to describe his first hour in China, as he tried in vain 11． (pay) for a drink at the airport. "I'm Italian and I travel a lot; I'm used to being able to solve any problems," says the 27-year-old doctor. " 12． after trying for the first hour, I found it impossible to pay with my credit card. Nothing was working."
Paulis managed to resolve his problems by registering with Alipay and WeChat, 13． are the two dominant payment platforms in China, and was able to "pay like a local," 14． (achieve) the campaign target drummed up by the payment apps.
To solve the problems faced by foreign tourists, the Chinese government 15． (make) a push over the last year to make digital payments more visitor-friendly, and Alipay and WeChat — 16． (found) in 2004 and 2013, respectively — have responded to that call. The apps have made it more 17． (convenience) for travelers to sign up for their services and spend with them, which is far beyond people's 18． (imagine).
China 19． (be) traditionally a "cash is king" society, which started to change visibly some 25 years ago due largely 20． the introduction of online banking. Since then China has gradually transformed into a mostly cashless society, especially with the rise of smartphones and mobile internet allowing Alibaba and Tencent to build vast digital ecosystems with mobile payments at its core.
（2025·靖远模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the face of economic struggles and limited chances, 21． increasing number of young Kenyans are finding hope and purpose in the ancient Chinese martial art of kung fu. 22． (realistic), it has become more than just a sport for many—it's a pathway towards self-discipline, financial prospects, and an opportunity to enable their lives 23． (transform).
Among them is 31-year-old Evans Munzaa. He faced years of unemployment and financial hardship. "I was forced to survive 24． odd jobs like farming, comedy, and hard labor," he shared. Now, Munzaa is devoting his time to kung fu training, hoping to turn it into a full-time career,
Munzaa's story 25． (mirror) that of many young Kenyans who struggle with high unemployment rates, particularly among those under 35, where the figure stands at an 26． (alarm) 67%. This broader crisis has driven interest in kung fu, 27． is gaining popularity as an alternative to other sports like taekwondo among young Kenyans.
Besides, 28． (provide) free sessions in local kung fu clubs, young Kenyans can have access to a productive outlet and a potential career path. Ngaruiya Njonge, president of the Kenya Kung Fu Wushu Federation, believes kung fu not only teaches self-defense but also imparts mental and social resilience (适应力).
At present, doing kung fu has become one of general 29． (phenomenon) in Kenya and its impact on the lives of young people is undeniable. Beyond the physical benefits, it offers a lifeline for those 30． (seek) discipline, community, and hope in challenging times.
（2025·广安模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the heart of Nanjing, a group of senior citizens actively participate in 31． unique exchange program. Every Saturday morning, they gather at the community center 32． (share) life stories with teenagers. The program, 33． was launched in 2020, aims to bridge the generation gap through meaningful dialogues. Last week, 72-year-old Mr. Wang moved everyone by 34． (describe) his experience of working as a volunteer during the 2008Beijing Olympics. "45 days taught me the true meaning of cultural exchange," he said, his eyes 35． (fill) with pride. The teenagers, 36． turn, shared their perspectives on modern technology's role in social connections. What impresses researchers most is the program's sustainable design. Participants 37． (encourage) to co-create activities since its beginning. For example, the "Memory Cookbook" project allows elders to teach traditional recipes while young people help 38． (digital) record the cooking processes. This combination of oral history and technology preservation has received national 39． (recognize) . Looking ahead, the organizers plan to expand the program to rural areas where aging populations face greater social isolation. With proper funding and community support, such initiatives may well become a 40． (power) tool for building inclusive societies.
（2025·东区模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Self-driving cars, also known as autonomous vehicles, have been a topic of interest and 41． (argue) for several years. The idea of vehicles that can operate 42． human control is promising. It can make transportation efficient and convenient. And as technology continues to advance rapidly, the widespread use of self-driving cars seems increasingly popular and 43． (avoidable).
In a future impacted by climate change and ecosystem protection, the role of self-driving cars 44． (become) vital in their environmental and social benefits and thus can increase energy efficiency, ease traffic jams, and promote shared mobility. 45． (enable) the change to electric and renewable-powered vehicles, self-driving cars also help encourage the efficient use of infrastructure (基础设施). However, some challenges must be addressed 46． (ensure) safety. One of the primary 47． (concern) is regulation (管理), as current traffic laws and policies may not be equipped to handle various problems closely 48． (relate) to autonomous vehicles. Governments and regulatory bodies will need to establish clear guidelines and safety standards 49． are essential to manage the operation of self-driving cars on roads.
In conclusion, the future of self-driving cars presents 50． mix of opportunities and challenges that will shape our societies, economies, and environments. We should develop the strengths of this technology while reducing its risks.
（2025·顺德模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。
As The Timer's classical music reporter, I don't often get "news"from long-dead composers. But I recently learned that an unknown waltz by the eminent composer Chopin, 51． (write) nearly 200 years ago, had been discovered in the basement of the Morgan Library & Museum in New York. It 52． (find) in a collection of memorabilia (收藏品), alongside postcards signed by Picasso and letters from Tchaikovsky. The piece was 53． (mood) and reflective, and 54． noticeable name was on the top: Chopin.
Such kind of works are rare in classical music, especially for Chopin, 55． composed fewer works than other composers. We knew that readers would want to hear the waltz, but we needed a 56． (music) who could do it justice. I immediately thought of Lang Lang, one of the biggest stars in classical music. I told him about the 57． (new) discovered Chopin and sent him the score.
"Wow. this is a great piece!" he said in a voice message. "I'm very surprised. It's very Chopin. It must be Chopin. It sounds very much like Chopin, with a very dramatic darkness turning into a positive thing It's beautiful."
While Lang was in New York, I met up with him 58． (record) the waltz. He adjusted his interpretation after each take, 59． (change) the tempo and refining the quiet opening notes.
Sitting near the piano, I asked him 60． people should care about this waltz, 175 years after Chopin's death. "This level of music making-it always touches us the deepest," he said. "To have a new work by this level of great artist — we're just so lucky. Just enjoy it."
（2025·四川模拟）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Longmen Grottoes are home to more than 2,300 caves, housing over 110,000 Buddhist figures and images, most of 61． were created between the Northern Wei (386-557) and Song (960-1279) dynasties. The Longmen Grottoes are a great draw among tourists to Luoyang and its popularity 62． (rise)sharply in recent years.
The grottoes have a long history that provides insight into a wide range of topics. The grottoes have greatly contributed to the development of Chinese cave art, 63． (offer) a wealth of physical and textual materials that document this cultural heritage. Buddha statues are usually depicted raising the right hand, while in Longmen, many feature the left hand 64． (raise). Some experts often assume that statues with the left hand raised are fakes. However, this is not 65． case. The Buddha statues at Longmen provide an important 66． (refer) for challenging this assumption.
The conservation of the Longmen Grottoes has been an ongoing effort. In 2022, a restoration project 67． (launch) to address water seepage and reinforce the rocks at Fengxian Templex. The restoration employed new technologies, including ground-penetrating radar detection 68． the design of protective nets.
Today, when visiting the grottoes, you will often spot young people dressed 69． hanfu. This trend seems to evoke the ancient atmosphere of the site, a place where different ethnic groups coexisted and thrived, weaving together their 70． (diversity) cultures.
（2025·泸县模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vigorous, full of vitality and 93 years old, world-renowned Chinese conductor Zheng Xiaoying still shines on stage. Zheng is the first female opera and symphony conductor in China and also the first Chinese conductor to perform at 71． opera house overseas. So far, she 72． (conduct) more than 1,600 concerts and opera works in over 20 countries and regions.
Zheng was born in Shanghai in September 1929. Before her 73． (graduate), she had planned to pursue a medical career, but later she changed her path and studied music instead. It was her passion 74． music and professional training 75． helped her become the first female conductor in China. After she returned to China, she did her best to combine Western and Oriental music. However, to 76． (she) astonishment, she found that music education had been missed for too long in China. Since the 1980s, Zheng has been offering lectures, with the concept of "attracting more audiences to the concert hall 77． (enjoy) the beauty of music". In fact, she not only promotes the Chinese symphony to the world, but also presents 78． (tradition) Chinese music to the world.
Behind her brilliant performance is her years of hard work and determination. Now in her 79． (ninety), Zheng is still active on the stage, 80． (share) China with the world through her music.
（2025·湛江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing will speed up work to protect and make use of cultural relics in its core functional areas. The city aims to promote public access 81． more heritage (遗产) sites along the Beijing Central Axis (轴), 82． was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2024.
According to the site's office for cultural heritage 83． (apply) and protection, Beijing will take advantage of its unique world heritage resources 84． (enhance) its role as an international exchange center, developing the Central Axis into a space for international events.
Authorities plan to intensify efforts to preserve and display 85． history and culture of the Beijing Central Axis. They intend to promote relevant literary and artistic creation, launch more tailored tourist 86． (route), and enhance urban renewal projects in surrounding areas.
Stretching 7.8 kilometers from Yongding Gate in the south to the Drum and Bell Towers in the north, the Beijing Central Axis was constructed 87． (base) on ancient architectural philosophies to create an ideal layout for a capital city. The Central Axis 88． (date) back to the Yuan Dynasty, while its 89． (long) was extended in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Following its inclusion on the world heritage list, visits to scenic areas along the Central Axis have increased 90． (significant). Cultural and historical sites remain the cornerstone of Beijing's cultural tourism consumption, with the Beijing Central Axis emerging as a must-visit destination for both domestic and international tourists.
（2025·郫都模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4, 2024, the UNESCO included Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in 91． (celebrate) of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity during the 19th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. China now has 44 cultural items 92． (recognize) by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
According to UNESCO's documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs associated with the Spring Festival 93． (pass) down informally within families and communities, as well as formally through the education system. Craftsmanship and artistic skills related to the festival are spread, 94． (promote) family values, social cohesion(凝聚力), and peace, while providing 95． sense of cultural identity.
The committee also emphasized that the festival represents the harmony between humans and nature and contributes 96． sustainable development in areas such as food security and education. It also plays a key role in raising environmental awareness.
China's vice minister of Culture and Tourism, Rao Quan, 97． led the Chinese delegation, expressed gratitude for the recognition. He 98． (stress) that the Spring Festival is China's most important traditional holiday, symbolizing the Chinese people's hopes for a better life, strong ties to family and country, and the values of harmony between humans and nature.
Rao further explained that the festival, passed down through 99． (generation), has provided lasting 100． (spirit) social harmony, driving economic development, protecting the environment, and encouraging global cultural exchange.
（2025·汕头模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A red panda moves along the branch of an evergreen tree, placing one front paw (前爪) in front of 101． other like a gymnast on a balance beam (平衡木). Despite its name, the red panda is not 102． (close) related to the giant panda but 103． (share) similar habitats and a diet primarily consisting of bamboo 104． (leaf) and shoots. While giant pandas spend most time walking around on the ground looking for food, red pandas spend about 90 percent of their time in the trees. In fact, red pandas have adapted so well 105． life in the trees that they're famous for their incredible balancing skills. They even have a special wrist bone that helps when climbing. Spending time in trees is 106． these animals avoid enemies, such as snow leopards. Their reddish coats and white face markings provide cover in the red-brown and white trees where they live.
However, red pandas are endangered, as their forest homes are being cut down 107． their fur as well as their adorableness might put them in more danger. China has taken significant steps 108． (protect) this rare species, such as establishing nature reserves, and 109． (promote) sustainable land management practices. Some organizations are using high-tech methods to track poachers (偷猎者), like taking a DNA sample from a red panda 110． (rescue) from the illegal trade market.
（2025·深圳模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
YouTuber Zac Alsop 111． (document) the process on his YouTube channel 112． he used a paraglider (滑翔伞) to fly up into the clouds 113． caught one to bring back down with him. Taking a camera with him, Alsop filmed himself paragliding into the clouds with a giant zip lock bag. 114． (capture) one, he sealed up the bag and 115． (safe) returned to the ground. Armed with a cloud, the YouTuber 116． (task) with turning it into a piece of art.
Naturally, the cloud in his bag wasn't fluffy anymore; it had transformed into water droplets. 117． (recreate) the cloud's 118． (appear), Alsop bought a fog machine typically used 119． reptile habitats and placed it at the bottom of a glass box, concealing it under moss. When he turned it on, the machine began to cause the water to evaporate and turn into fog. Everyone thought it was an 120． (amaze) story.
（2025·四川模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In East China's Anhui province, a 2-meter-wide alley separates a pair of gray walls. At first glance it may seem insignificant. 121． , to those who know its history, Liuchi Alley in Tongcheng symbolizes much more than its initial appearance would suggest.
In the Qing Dynasty, there were two families both with 122． (influence)members within the court of Emperor Kangxi. To the south was the Zhang family and to the north was the Wu family. But the two families had a fierce quarrel 123． (result)from the disagreement over the boundary between their houses. Unable to resolve it locally, the Zhangs asked their family member Zhang Ying, a trusted top official in the emperor's court, 124． help. Zhang called for them to step back 1 meter from the boundary instead of 125． (back)them, which moved the two families so much that both did exactly that. A 2-meter-wide alley between the houses serving as the boundary 126． (bear)with the name Liuchi Alley, which originated from the Mandarin word for six and chi — a traditional Chinese unit of 127． (long)that corresponds to one-third of a meter.
Nowadays, Liuchi Alley, one of the most famous 128． (attraction)in Tongcheng, stands as a model of harmonious and respectful neighbor relations in China, 129． illustrates the ancient wisdom of conflict resolution, inspiring people 130． (address)problems properly and foster a harmonious social environment.
（2025·江门模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhu Ruoxuan, 131． Bilibili content creator, offers a glimpse into ancient and modern Chinese fashion and makeup through her videos. Starting in 2019 as "Duoduo Hualin", she initially showed makeup trends from ancient to modern China, 132． it was a 2021 video on the evolution of Chinese women's appearance and mindset from the 1920s to the 2020s that brought her fame. Zhu diligently 133． (imitate) the facial expressions of women across different eras, reflecting their emotions during significant historical periods.
Without formal acting training, she studied old photos and films to 134． (accurate) show women's expressions, and her focus has since expanded to include broader changes in women's imagery and current social 135． (issue). Last year, Zhu highlighted the transformation of Chinese women's hairstyles, 136． (end) with a character inspired by Zheng Linghua, a victim of cyberbullying 137． tragically ended her life in 2023. Zhu is intended to show the fatal consequences of online violence.
Her recent videos, like an anti-war piece for the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day, demonstrate a compassionate view of women in history. The video, which took two months to create, 138． (inspire) by Iris Chang's "The Rape of Nanking", showing women disguising themselves as men during the war. 139． a Nanjing native, Zhu feels a deep connection to her topics and aims 140． (express) her observations and thoughts through her videos.
（2025·衡阳模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese painting, standing as one of the world's oldest and most enduring artistic legacies, has a rich and complex story 141． (tell). The journey begins with ink, a 142． (fundament) material that is rubbed to the desired consistency on an insstone with a little water. Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush 143． (craft) from the hair of goats, deer, or wolves set in a shaft of bamboo. Typically, traditional Chinese paintings are brought to life on a length of silk or a sheet of paper, 144． surface is absorbent, allowing no room for erasure or correction. One must, 145． , know beforehand what he intends to do. To achieve a successful 146． (create), each stroke demands unwavering confidence, swift execution and a profound mastery of technique trained through years of practice.
Chinese painting consists of three main subjects: human figures, landscapes, and birds and flowers. The Tang Dynasty 147． (witness) figure painting reach its unprecedented height, while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape painting and bird-and-flower painting. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, having been exposed to Western art, Chinese painters started to evolve new styles combining traditional 148． (technique) with Western impressionism and perspective. 149． the perfect integration of ancient and modern, Chinese painting is bound to shine with an even more glorious and distinctive charm, 150． (attract) art lovers around the world.
答案解析部分
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21．an；22．Realistically；23．to be transformed；24．on；25．mirrors；26．alarming；27．which；28．provided；29．phenomena；30．seeking
31．a；32．to share；33．which；34．describing；35．filled；36．in；37．have been encouraged；38．digitally；39．recognition；40．powerful
41．argument；42．without；43．unavoidable；44．will become；45．Enabling；46．to ensure；47．concerns；48．related；49．that；50．a
51．written；52．was found；53．moody；54．a；55．who；56．musician；57．newly；58．to record；59．changing；60．why
61．which；62．has risen；63．offering；64．raised；65．the；66．reference；67．was launched；68．and；69．in；70．diverse
71．an；72．has conducted；73．graduation；74．for；75．that；76．her；77．to enjoy；78．traditional；79．nineties；80．sharing
81．to；82．which；83．application；84．to enhance；85．the；86．routes；87．based；88．dates；89．length；90．significantly
91．celebration；92．recognized；93．are passed；94．promoting；95．a；96．to；97．who；98．stressed；99．generations；100．spiritual
101．the；102．closely；103．shares；104．leaves；105．to；106．how；107．and；108．to protect；109．promoting；110．rescued
111．documented；112．where；113．and；114．Capturing；115．safely；116．was tasked；117．To recreate；118．appearance；119．for；120．amazing
121．However；122．influential；123．resulting；124．for；125．backing；126．was born；127．length；128．attractions；129．which；130．to address
131．a；132．but；133．imitated；134．accurately；135．issues；136．ending；137．who；138．was inspired；139．As；140．to express
141．to tell；142．fundamental；143．crafted；144．whose；145．therefore；146．creation；147．witnessed；148．techniques；149．With；150．attracting