UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
1.statue a. n. 城堡;堡垒
2.tomb b. vt. 挖掘;发掘
3.unearth c. n. 坟墓
4.empire d. n. 资料(或广告)手册
5.brochure e. n. 帝国
6.castle f. n. 雕塑;雕像
7.path a. n. 士兵;军人
8.visa b. 公元前
9.source c. n. 签证
10.soldier d. n. 皇帝
11.emperor e. n. 来源;出处 vt. 找出……的来源
12.BCE f. n. 小路;路线;道路
——本栏目答案见《背多分》对应单元“背多分1”
1.________ vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂);敷 手压;脚踩;勤奋工作;努力学习→________ adj. 应用的;实用的→________ adj. 适用→________ n. 申请(书);应用;涂抹;敷用 勤奋;努力→________ n. 申请人
2.________ vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n. 租金→________ adj. 租用的→________ n. 出租;租赁;租金
3.________ vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装 n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包;一群→________ adj. 挤满人的;有大量……的→________ vi. & vt. 打开(箱、包等)取→________ n. 包裹;包装盒 vt. 将……包装好
4.________ adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→________ vt. 使惊奇;使惊愕→________ adv. 惊人地→________ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的→________ n. 惊奇;惊愕
5.________ n. 安排;筹备;约定;整理→________ vt. & vi. 安排;筹备;整理→________ vt. 重新安排;重新排列
6.________ adv. 极其;非常→________ adj. 极度的 n. 极端;极度
7.________ n. 来源;出处 vt. 从(某地)获取;找出……的来源→________ adj. 有来源的,有出处的
8.________ adj. 狭窄的 狭隘的;勉强的;狭义的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄→________ adv. 勉强地;差一点;狭隘地→________ n. 狭窄;狭隘
9.________ adj. 平坦的;扁平的 n. 公寓;单元房 adv. 平直地,平躺地;直截了当地→________ vi. & vt. (使)变平 vt. 击倒;打倒
10.________ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→________ adv. 强有力地;有权势地;有影响力地→________ adj. 无能为力的;无权的;无影响力的→________ n. 力量;权力 vt. 驱动,推动→________ vt. 授权;使自主
11.________ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员→________ adv. 官方地;正式地;公开地→________ n.办公室;要职
12.________ vt. 辨别出;承认;意识到;认可→________ n. 承认;认出;赏识→________ adj. 易于识别的;容易认出的→________ adj. 公认的;认可的
13.________ n. 住处;停留处;膳宿→________ vt. & vi. 提供住宿;容纳 顺应,适应(新情况)
14.________ adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的→________ adv. 独特地;特别地→________ n. 独特性;独一无二
15.________ vt. 钦佩;赞赏;欣赏;仰慕→________ n. 钦佩;赞美;羡慕→________ adj. 可钦佩的;值得赞赏的;令人羡慕的→________ adj. 钦佩的;赞赏的→________ n. 仰慕者
16.________ n. 建筑设计;建筑学→________ n. 建筑设计师
17.________ n. 文明;文明世界→________ vt. 使文明;使有教养→________ adj. 文明的;有教养的;有礼貌的
18.________ n. 类型;种类 vi. & vt. 打字→________ n. 打字;文稿→________ n. 打字员→________ n. 打字机
19.________ n. 交通运输系统;交通工具 vt. 运输;运送 使产生身临其境的感觉→________ n. 大型载重运输车→________ adj. 可运输
20.________ n. 经济;节约→________ adj. 经济(上)的;经济学的;合算的→________ adj. 经济的;实惠的;节俭的;省钱的→________ adv. 在经济上;节俭地;实惠地→________ vi. 节省;节约→________ n. 经济学家
21.________ n. 细节;详情;细微之处 vt. 详细列举/说明;详述→________ adj. 详细的;细致的;精细的
22.________ n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分 v. (给银行账户)存入金额;认为是……的功劳→________ vt. 使丧失信誉;使不相信→________ adj. 值得赞扬的;高尚的
23.________ n. & vt. 要求;请求→________ n. 请求者
24.________ vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去……远足 n. 远足;徒步旅行→________ n. 远足;徒步旅行→________ n. 远足者;徒步旅行者
25.________ n. 景象;视野;视力 vt. 看见;看到→________ adj. 看得见的;有视力的→________ adj. 看不见的;盲的→________ n. 观光;游览
26.________ n. 视野;景色;看法 vt. 看;把……视为→________ n. 电视观众;观看者→________ n. 观看;收看(电视);亲眼目睹的机会
27.________ vt. 挖掘;发掘;发现→________ n. 土;泥;大地→________ adj. 泥土做的;陶制的
28.________ n. 议论;评论 vi. & vt. 发表意见;评论→________ n. 评论员;现场解说员
A组 1.________________办理护照 2.________________ a visa申请签证 3.buy a guidebook/ ________________买旅游指南/手册 4.book return/one-way ________预订往返/单程航班 5.________________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记/结账离开(旅馆等) 6.by ________________用信用卡 7.________________头等/经济/商务舱 B组 8.________________旅游目的地 9.go ________去远足 10.________________控制;接管 11.________________赏景 12.________________除……以外 13.__________________除了……之外还 14.________________构成;形成 15.________________ (某人、地或物)独具的、特有的 16.make a ________ for help请求帮助 C组 17.________ a car租车 18.________ luggage收拾行李 19.________________浏览 20.________ tour包价旅游 21.a camping ________营地 22.a ________ tour观光游 23.________________迫不及待做 24.________________四处走动;消息传播 25.make helpful ________提出有益的意见
1.________ (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
2.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing ________ (need) to hold walls together other than ________ perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸, 仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。
3.I’m going to visit China this year because I’m very ________ (interest) in China’s history and culture.我今年要去中国旅行, 因为我对中国的历史和文化很感兴趣。
教考衔接4
Pisa is a fine old city. The houses are well-built; the streets open, 1 , and well-paved; the shops well-furnished; and the markets well-supplied. There are some beautiful palaces. The churches are built with taste and well 2 . There is a stone wharf on each side of the Arno River, which runs through the city, and there are three bridges over it. The number of people there is rather 3 . This gives the place an air of 4 wonderful quietness.
Surely, I visited the beautiful leaning 5 , which is eight floors high, each having a round of columns, rising one above another. It leans so far on one side that if you 6 a stone from the top, which is 188 feet high, it would fall 16 feet from the 7 of the tower. I would have never dreamt that this would have happened for any reason 8 an accident; but some people have said that it was done on purpose by the 9 !
A(n) 10 person you might meet in Italy is the Improvisatore, who have the 11 ability to make up poems on any subject you suggest. Mr Corvesi has a son who is amazingly good at this. When a 12 is given, his brother picks up his violin to play along as he begins to 13 poems with wonderful speed and skill. He will, at a minute’s warning, recite two or three hundred beautifully 14 verses! The Italians are so fond of poetry that many of them have memorised the best parts of their great poets; these are the 15 from which the Improvisatori take their rhymes, rhythms, and expressions.
1.A. narrow B. flat C. attractive D. advanced
2.A. rented B. detailed C. decorated D. packed
3.A. small B. creditable C. admirable D. suitable
4.A. actually B. extremely C. obviously D. formally
5.A. castle B. statue C. tomb D. tower
6.A. admired B. transported C. dropped D. packaged
7.A. destination B. base C. site D. path
8.A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than
9.A. soldier B. typist C. emperor D. architect
10.A. economical B. unique C. civilised D. sighted
11.A. powerful B. admiring C. amazing D. official
12.A. subject B. credit C. request D. view
13.A. pack up B. apply for C. comment on D. make up
14.A. written B. recognised C. arranged D. applied
15.A. types B. brochures C. details D. sources
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
阅读词汇匹配
1.f 2.c 3.b 4.e 5.d 6.a 7.f 8.c 9.e 10.a 11.d 12.b
主题语块补全
1.get a passport 2.apply for 3.travel brochure 4.flight 5.check in/out 6.credit card 7.first/economy/business class 8.tourist destinations 9.hiking 10.take control of 11.admire scenery/views 12.other than 13.apart from 14.make up 15.(be) unique to sb./sth. 16.request 17.rent 18.pack 19.look through 20.package 21.site 22.sightseeing 23.can’t wait to do 24.get around ments
教材美句必背
1.Especially 2.was needed; the 3.interested
练完形固词汇
文章介绍了比萨的美景、斜塔和即兴诗人。
1.B 由空前空后对街道的描写所用词open和 well-paved可知,街道很平坦。narrow “狭窄的”; flat “平坦的;扁平的”; attractive “迷人的;有吸引力的”; advanced “高级的;高等的;先进的”。
2.C 由上文所用的well-built, well-paved, well-furnished和 well-supplied 可知,教堂应该是装饰精美的。rented “租用的;租借的”; detailed “详细的”; well decorated “装饰精美的”; packed “异常拥挤的;挤满人的”。
3.A 由“The number of people”可知,人口数量应用大小修饰及下文的quietness可知人口很少。small “(尺寸、数量、程度等)小的”; creditable “值得赞扬的;应当认可的”; admirable “可钦佩的;值得赞赏的;令人羡慕的”; suitable “合适的;适用的”。
4.B 上文提到人口少,因此非常安静,强调程度。actually “事实上;的确”; extremely “极其;非常”; obviously “显然;明显地”; formally “正式地”。
5.D 由下文第7空后的“of the tower”可知,此处介绍斜塔。castle “城堡;堡垒”; statue “雕塑;雕像”; tomb “坟墓”; tower “塔”。
6.C 由下文提到的“it would fall 16 feet”可知,从塔顶丢石头。admire “欣赏”; transport “运输;运送”; drop “降下,使降落,使落下”; package “将……包装好”。
7.B 此处指石头落到斜塔底部。 destination “目的地;终点”; base “底部”; site “地点;位置;现场”; path “小路;路线;道路”。
8.A 作者认为斜塔倾斜是意外,除此之外别无其他原因。other than “除……以外”; rather than “而不是”; more than “多于;不仅仅”; less than “少于”。
9.D 设计斜塔的人是建筑设计师,因此有些人说斜塔是因为设计师故意这么设计的。soldier “士兵;军人”; typist “打字员”; emperor “皇帝”; architect “建筑设计师”。
10.B 下文介绍了即兴诗人令人惊讶的才能,因此是独特的。economical “经济的;实惠的;节俭的;节约的”; unique “唯一的;独特的;特有的”; civilised “文明的;有教养的;有礼貌的”; sighted “看得见的”。
11.C 由下文的“who is amazingly good at this”可知他们的能力惊人。powerful “强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的”; admiring “羡慕的”; amazing “令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的”; official “官方的;正式的;公务的”。
12.A 由上文提到的“make up poems on any subject you suggest”可知, 他们根据所给主题即兴作诗。subject “主题”; credit “学分”; request “要求;请求”; view “视野;景色;看法”。
13.D 由上文提到的“make up poems on any subject you suggest”可知即兴诗人开始快速娴熟地创作诗歌。pack up “打包”; apply for “申请”; comment on “评论”; make up “编造;构成;形成”。
14.A 由下文提到的“the best parts of their great poets”可知,此处指优美的书面诗句。written “书面的”; recognised “公认的”; arranged “……布置的”; applied “应用的”。
15.D 上文提到, 意大利人非常喜欢诗歌,他们中的许多人都记住了他们伟大诗人的最精华部分。这就是他们即兴作诗的源泉。type “类型;种类”; brochure “资料(或广告)手册”; detail “细节”; source “来源;出处”。(共28张PPT)
必修 第一册
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
1.statue a. n. 城堡；堡垒
2.tomb b. vt. 挖掘；发掘
3.unearth c. n. 坟墓
4.empire d. n. 资料(或广告)手册
5.brochure e. n. 帝国
6.castle f. n. 雕塑；雕像
答案 1.f 2.c 3.b 4.e 5.d 6.a
7.path a. n. 士兵；军人
8.visa b. 公元前
9.source c. n. 签证
10.soldier d. n. 皇帝
11.emperor e. n. 来源；出处 vt. 找出……的来源
12.BCE f. n. 小路；路线；道路
答案 7.f 8.c 9.e 10.a 11.d 12.b
A组
1.________________ 办理护照
2.________________ a visa 申请签证
3.buy a guidebook/ ________________ 买旅游指南/手册
4.book return/one-way ________ 预订往返/单程航班
5.______________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记/结账离开(旅馆等)
6.by ________________ 用信用卡
7.__________________________ 头等/经济/商务舱
get a passport
apply for
travel brochure
flight
check in/out
credit card
first/economy/business class
B组
8.____________________ 旅游目的地
9.go ________ 去远足
10.________________ 控制；接管
11.____________________ 赏景
12.________________ 除……以外
13.__________________ 除了……之外还
14.________________ 构成；形成
15._____________________ (某人、地或物)独具的、 特有的
16.make a ________ for help 请求帮助
tourist destinations
hiking
take control of
admire scenery/views
other than
apart from
make up
(be) unique to sb./sth.
request
C组
17.________ a car 租车
18.________ luggage 收拾行李
19.________________ 浏览
20.________ tour 包价旅游
21.a camping ________ 营地
22.a ____________ tour 观光游
23.________________ 迫不及待做
24.________________ 四处走动；消息传播
25.make helpful ____________ 提出有益的意见
rent
pack
look through
package
site
sightseeing
can’t wait to do
get around
comments
1.___________ (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
2.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing ____________ (need) to hold walls together other than _______ perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸, 仅仅凭着石头间的完美契 合，即可稳固墙体。
3.I’m going to visit China this year because I’m very _________ (interest) in China’s history and culture.我今年要去中国旅行, 因为我对中国的历史和文化很感兴趣。
Especially
was needed
the
interested
Pisa is a fine old city. The houses are well-built； the streets open,
1 , and well-paved； the shops well-furnished； and the markets well-supplied. There are some beautiful palaces. The churches are built with taste and well 2 . There is a stone wharf on each side of the Arno River, which runs through the city, and there are three bridges over it. The number of people there is rather 3 . This gives the place an air of
4 wonderful quietness.
Surely, I visited the beautiful leaning 5 , which is eight floors high, each having a round of columns, rising one above another. It leans so far on one side that if you 6 a stone from the top, which is 188 feet high, it would fall 16 feet from the 7 of the tower. I would have never dreamt that this would have happened for any reason 8 an accident； but some people have said that it was done on purpose by the 9 !
A(n) 10 person you might meet in Italy is the Improvisatore, who have the 11 ability to make up poems on any subject you
suggest. Mr Corvesi has a son who is amazingly good at this. When a
12 is given, his brother picks up his violin to play along as he begins to 13 poems with wonderful speed and skill. He will, at a minute’s warning, recite two or three hundred beautifully 14 verses! The Italians are so fond of poetry that many of them have memorised the best parts of their great poets； these are the 15 from which the Improvisatori take their rhymes, rhythms, and expressions.
1.A. narrow B. flat C. attractive D. advanced
2.A. rented B. detailed C. decorated D. packed
3.A. small B. creditable C. admirable D. suitable
4.A. actually B. extremely C. obviously D. formally
5.A. castle B. statue C. tomb D. tower
6.A. admired B. transported C. dropped D. packaged
7.A. destination B. base C. site D. path
8.A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than
9.A. soldier B. typist C. emperor D. architect
10.A. economical B. unique C. civilised D. sighted
11.A. powerful B. admiring C. amazing D. official
12.A. subject B. credit C. request D. view
13.A. pack up B. apply for C. comment on D. make up
14.A. written B. recognised C. arranged D. applied
15.A. types B. brochures C. details D. sources
文章介绍了比萨的美景、斜塔和即兴诗人。
1.B 由空前空后对街道的描写所用词open和 well-paved可知，街道很平坦。narrow “狭窄的”； flat “平坦的；扁平的”； attractive “迷人的；有吸引力的”； advanced “高级的；高等的；先进的”。
2.C 由上文所用的well-built， well-paved， well-furnished和 well-supplied 可知，教堂应该是装饰精美的。rented “租用的；租借 的”； detailed “详细的”； well decorated “装饰精美的”； packed “异常拥挤的；挤满人的”。
答案与解析
3.A 由“The number of people”可知，人口数量应用大小修饰及下文的quietness可知人口很少。small “(尺寸、数量、程度等)小
的”； creditable “值得赞扬的；应当认可的”； admirable “可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的”； suitable “合适的；适用的”。
4.B 上文提到人口少，因此非常安静，强调程度。actually “事 实上；的确”； extremely “极其；非常”； obviously “显然；明显地”； formally “正式地”。
答案与解析
5.D 由下文第7空后的“of the tower”可知，此处介绍斜塔。castle “城堡;堡垒”； statue “雕塑；雕像”； tomb “坟墓”； tower “塔”。
6.C 由下文提到的“it would fall 16 feet”可知，从塔顶丢石头。admire “欣赏”； transport “运输；运送”； drop “降下，使降落，使落下”； package “将……包装好”。
7.B 此处指石头落到斜塔底部。 destination “目的地；终点”； base “底部”； site “地点；位置；现场”； path “小路；路线；道 路”。
答案与解析
8.A 作者认为斜塔倾斜是意外，除此之外别无其他原因。other than “除……以外”； rather than “而不是”； more than “多于；不仅仅”； less than “少于”。
9.D 设计斜塔的人是建筑设计师，因此有些人说斜塔是因为设计师故意这么设计的。soldier “士兵；军人”； typist “打字员”； emperor “皇帝”； architect “建筑设计师”。
答案与解析
10.B 下文介绍了即兴诗人令人惊讶的才能，因此是独特的。economical “经济的；实惠的；节俭的；节约的”； unique “唯一 的；独特的；特有的”； civilised “文明的；有教养的；有礼貌
的”； sighted “看得见的”。
11.C 由下文的“who is amazingly good at this”可知他们的能力惊人。powerful “强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的”； admiring “羡慕的”； amazing “令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的”； official “官方的；正式的；公务的”。
答案与解析
12.A 由上文提到的“make up poems on any subject you suggest” 可知， 他们根据所给主题即兴作诗。subject “主题”； credit “学 分”； request “要求；请求”； view “视野；景色；看法”。
13.D 由上文提到的“make up poems on any subject you suggest”可知即兴诗人开始快速娴熟地创作诗歌。pack up “打包”； apply for “申请”； comment on “评论”； make up “编造；构成；形成”。
答案与解析
14.A 由下文提到的“the best parts of their great poets”可知，此处指优美的书面诗句。written “书面的”； recognised “公认的”； arranged “……布置的”； applied “应用的”。
15.D 上文提到， 意大利人非常喜欢诗歌，他们中的许多人都记住了他们伟大诗人的最精华部分。这就是他们即兴作诗的源泉。type “类型；种类”； brochure “资料(或广告)手册”； detail “细
节”； source “来源；出处”。
答案与解析
