2015-2016学年高中英语 Module 6 Animals in Danger测评
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| 名称 | 2015-2016学年高中英语 Module 6 Animals in Danger测评 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-06-28 12:36:15 | ||
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第六模块测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:How
do
you
like
this
kind
of
music
M:To
be
honest,I
can’t
stand
this
noise
at
all.
1.What
does
the
man
mean
A.He
enjoys
this
kind
of
music
very
much.
B.He
doesn’t
like
this
kind
of
music
at
all.
C.He
doesn’t
have
time
to
enjoy
music.
答案:B
M:What
should
I
do
now
W:Think
it
over
carefully;
you
must
have
left
them
somewhere.
M:But
I
have
to
use
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem
now.I
need
them
to
start
my
car,and
when
I
get
home,I
need
them
to
open
the
door.
2.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
lost
his
keys.
B.He
lost
his
way.
C.He
lost
his
car.
答案:A
W:I
bought
two
expens
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive
novels
here
an
hour
ago,but
I
forgot
to
take
them
with
me.
M:Really
Who
served
you,madam
W:The
girl
who
is
busy
writing
there.
3.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.In
a
library.
B.In
a
bookstore.
C.In
a
reading
room.
答案:B
M:I
met
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )two
daughters
on
the
way
to
my
home,but
I
couldn’t
find
out
who
was
older.
W:Oh,it’s
always
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
problem
for
my
friends
to
tell
the
difference
between
the
twins.Nancy
is
older,but
her
sister
is
already
taller
than
she
is.
M:Perhaps
it’s
not
difficult
for
the
mother.
4.What
are
the
woman’s
two
daughters
like
A.Nancy
is
older
and
taller.
B.Nancy’s
sister
is
older
and
taller.
C.Nancy’s
sister
is
taller
though
younger.
答案:C
M:I’m
going
on
a
diet.
W:What
for
M:I’m
putting
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too
much
weight
recently
and
I
can’t
get
into
my
pants
any
more.
W:That’s
a
silly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )decision.To
lose
weight,you’d
better
do
more
physical
exercise.
5.What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
man’s
being
on
a
diet
A.It’s
a
foolish
action.
B.It
helps
to
lose
weight.
C.It
will
make
one
feel
weak.
答案:A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Kevin,where
are
the
cookies
Don’t
tell
me
you
ate
them
all
again!
M:Yes,I
did.I
couldn’t
help
it.They
were
so
good.
W:I
thought
you
didn’t
like
cookies.
M:Well,I
don’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
like
cookies
with
chocolate
at
all.But
vanilla
is
different.I
do
love
them
to
death.
W:Huh,I
didn’t
know
that.
M:Tell
you
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
truth,vanilla
tastes
even
better
with
a
glass
of
cold
milk.
6.What
is
vanilla
according
to
the
conversation
A.A
kind
of
milk.
B.A
kind
of
cookie.
C.A
kind
of
chocolate.
答案:B
7.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
man
drank
a
glass
of
milk
as
well.
B.The
man
doesn’t
like
cookies
at
all.
C.The
man
likes
cookies
with
chocolate.
答案:A
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
W:How
soon
do
I
have
to
leave
my
room
M:Normally
it’s
by
12
noon
on
the
day
you
leave.
W:Well,you
see,my
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lane
doesn’t
go
until
half
past
four
tomorrow
afternoon.
M:I
see.Which
room
is
it,madam
W:Room
110.My
name
is
Cathy.
M:Yes,madam.You
may
keep
your
room
until
1:30
pm,if
you
want
to.
W:That’s
very
kind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
you.By
the
way,how
long
will
it
take
to
get
to
the
airport
from
here
M:It’s
usually
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )100-minute
ride,but
you’d
better
set
off
at
2
in
case
there
is
a
traffic
jam
on
the
way.
8.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.At
the
airport.
B.In
a
taxi.
C.In
a
hotel.
答案:C
9.When
will
the
woman
have
to
leave
her
room
tomorrow
A.At
12:00.
B.At
1:30
pm.
C.At
2:00
pm.
答案:B
10.What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do
A.Start
out
earlier.
B.Keep
her
room
clean.
C.Book
a
taxi
ahead.
答案:A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
M:Daisy,why
are
you
so
upset
W:Didn’t
you
hear
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
news
A
terrible
earthquake
hit
Christchurch,New
Zealand.
M:But
it
has
nothing
to
do
with
you,right
W:You
know,my
cous
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
Albert
happens
to
be
in
that
city.By
now,I
couldn’t
get
in
touch
with
him.
M:Oh,my
goodness.It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
reported
that
more
than
seventy
people
were
killed
and
more
than
three
hundred
people
were
injured
in
this
earthquake.
W:Yes,and
I’m
so
worried
about
him.
M:It
was
also
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eported
that
many
telephone
lines
fell
down,so
it
was
impossible
to
communicate
with
people
in
that
area.Maybe
your
cousin
is
all
right,but
he
couldn’t
communicate
with
you
at
this
moment.
W:I
hope
that.Oh,my
god!
M:What
happened
W:I
checked
my
emai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
just
now
and
found
a
letter
from
him.He
said
he
was
all
right,and
he
would
call
me
when
the
line
was
not
busy.
M:Wow,that’s
great
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws.Then
we
should
drink
something
for
that,right
W:All
right,there
is
a
restaurant
nearby.
11.Why
is
the
woman
so
upset
A.Her
cousin
was
killed
in
the
earthquake.
B.Her
cousin
was
injured
in
the
earthquake.
C.Her
cousin
was
in
the
earthquake
area.
答案:C
12.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
woman’s
cousin
survived
the
earthquake.
B.The
woman’s
cousin
called
her
after
the
earthquake.
C.No
one
was
killed
in
the
earthquake.
答案:A
13.What
will
the
two
speakers
probably
do
next
A.Call
the
woman’s
cousin
at
once.
B.Have
a
drink
in
the
restaurant.
C.Check
the
woman’s
email.
答案:B
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
W:Sir,first,co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngratulations
to
you.Your
country
has
won
the
European
Football
Cup.
M:Thank
you,we
Spanish
reached
the
top
finally.
W:What
do
you
think
are
the
important
reasons
for
your
success
M:Well,unlike
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )national
teams,their
players
play
in
different
countries,they
need
time
to
train
together,but
most
of
our
players
are
playing
in
the
Spanish
League.We
know
each
other
quite
well,and
good
communication
in
and
out
of
the
field
is
one
of
the
reasons
for
our
success.
W:And
what
else
helps
you
M:A
football
game
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
kind
of
teamwork.We
can’t
only
depend
on
the
superstars
in
the
field.We
are
working
like
one
engine.
W:What
role
does
your
coach
play
in
your
team
M:Well,he’s
great.He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
helped
us
to
study
and
learn
from
other
teams.But
some
of
the
strong
teams
thought
it
was
worthless
to
study
our
team.When
they
realized
that,it
was
too
late.To
be
honest,the
biggest
reason
for
our
success
is
that
some
strong
national
teams
didn’t
play
well.
W:Thank
you
for
accepting
my
interview.Again,congratulations.
14.Why
did
the
woman
congratulate
the
man
A.The
man
has
been
recognized
as
the
best
football
coach.
B.The
man’s
team
reached
the
top
in
the
league.
C.The
man’s
country
has
won
the
European
Football
Cup.
答案:C
15.What
made
the
Spanish
team
successful
A.Good
communication.
B.Playing
in
other
countries.
C.Super
stars.
答案:A
16.Why
did
some
strong
teams
fail
in
the
games
according
to
the
man
A.They
didn’t
have
good
coaches
for
their
teams.
B.They
didn’t
have
super
stars
in
their
teams.
C.They
paid
no
attention
to
the
Spanish
team.
答案:C
17.What
is
the
woman
A.A
reporter.
B.A
football
coach.
C.A
football
manager.
答案:A
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
There
are
many
things
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
consider
when
you
are
looking
for
a
house.After
all,it
is
going
to
be
your
home,perhaps
for
quite
a
long
time
and
you
want
to
be
happy
with
it.You
have
to
decide
exactly
what
kind
of
house
you
want,how
much
you
can
afford
to
pay,and
the
type
of
neighborhood
you
wish
to
live
in.Last
week,I
arranged
to
see
a
house
that
was
for
sale.The
agent
said
it
might
need
a
few
repairs,but
he
thought
I
should
look
at
it
anyway.He
told
me
it
was
a
bargain.A
bargain!
The
roof
leaked
and
the
pumps
didn’t
work.The
front
steps
were
broken
and
the
back
door
had
no
lock
on
it.It
needed
to
be
painted
both
inside
and
outside.“What
do
you
think ”
the
agent
asked.“It
isn’t
exactly
what
I
want,”
I
told
him.“You
are
very
difficult
to
please,”
he
said.“Perhaps
you’d
better
build
a
house
yourself.”
18.What
was
the
speaker
looking
for
A.A
newly-built
house.
B.A
suitable
house
to
buy.
C.A
house
for
rent.
答案:B
19.What
can
we
learn
about
the
house
A.It
is
in
bad
condition.
B.It
is
located
in
a
bad
neighborhood.
C.It
doesn’t
need
a
lot
of
repairs.
答案:A
20.What
might
the
speaker
decide
to
do
A.To
paint
the
house.
B.To
buy
the
house.
C.To
give
up
the
house.
答案:C
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Cool
Cats-Cheetahs
Cheetah
cubs(babie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s)are
cute,furry,energetic,and
downright
lovely.And
when
they
get
older,they’ll
run
faster
than
any
other
animal
on
the
planet.
Five
cheetah
cubs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were
born
in
the
summer
of
2005
at
the
National
Zoo
in
Washington,D.C.Their
mother,Zazi,was
4
years
old.When
the
cubs
were
10
weeks
old,they
weighed
9
pounds
and
were
about
the
size
of
house
cats.They
were
the
second
cheetah
litter(一窝)to
be
born
at
the
zoo
in
seven
months
and
the
second
litter
to
be
born
in
the
zoo’s
116-year
history.
“They’re
pretty
quic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k,”Lauren
Afdahl,an
animal
keeper
at
the
zoo,told
Senior
Edition.“Whenever
they
see
something
moving,they
take
off
and
run.
And
cheetahs
do
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
to
run!They
can
reach
speeds
as
high
as
60
miles
per
hour.The
cubs
reach
their
top
speed
when
they
are
about
a
year
old.
The
National
Zoo’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
first
litter
of
cheetah
cubs
was
born
in
November
2004.When
almost
a
year
old,those
cubs
weighed
more
than
30
pounds.Zazi’s
cubs
stay
with
her
for
at
least
a
year.When
they
are
fully
grown,the
cats
may
be
sent
to
other
zoos.
Cheetahs
are
endang
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ered
animals.About
100
years
ago,the
wild
cats
roamed
an
area
from
North
Africa
to
India.Today,cheetahs
inhabit
only
the
countries
south
of
the
Sahara
desert.Just
12,000
to
15,000
now
live
in
the
wild.
21.The
writer’s
attitude
toward
cheetahs
seems
to
be
.
A.doubtful
and
afraid B.caring
and
admiring
C.uncaring
D.complaining
解析:观点态度题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一句“Cheetah
cubs(babies)are
cute,furry,energetic,and
downright
lovely.”可知作者用一些褒义的词来修饰猎豹,说明作者对它们的关心和欣赏。
答案:B
22.The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
.
A.cheetahs
are
interesting
animals
B.when
the
cubs
were
10
weeks
old,they
weighed
9
pounds
C.female
cheetahs
can
give
birth
only
once
a
year
D.cheetahs
like
to
run
解析:主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了猎豹这种有趣的动物。其他选项在文章中也有涉及,但不能概括文章大意。
答案:A
23.Based
on
the
article,we
can
guess
that
the
author
is
probably .
A.afraid
of
cheetahs
B.working
at
a
zoo
C.a
trained
animal
doctor
D.in
favor
of
protecting
cheetahs
解析:推理判断题。根据最后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段“Cheetahs
are
endangered
animals...Today,cheetahs
inhabit
only
the
countries
south
of
the
Sahara
desert.Just
12,000
to
15,000
now
live
in
the
wild.”可推断出作者呼吁大家保护这种濒临灭绝的物种——猎豹。
答案:D
B
导学号76540036
Thousands
of
puffins(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )海鹦)live
in
Maine
and
on
islands
in
the
Gulf
of
Maine.But
the
puffins
may
be
in
danger.Last
summer,the
percentage
of
laid
eggs
that
successfully
produced
baby
puffins
took
a
dive.Scientists
also
found
a
decline
in
the
average
body
weight
of
the
adult
and
baby
puffins
on
Machias
Seal
Island,home
to
the
area’s
largest
colony.Over
the
winter,dozens
of
the
seabirds
from
the
region
were
found
dead,likely
from
starvation.
What’s
causing
the
puf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fin
trouble Scientists
think
it
may
be
a
shortage
of
food.With
ocean
temperatures
rising,fish
populations
have
moved
around.Normally,puffins’
primary
food
source
is
herring,a
type
of
fish.A
lack
of
herring
in
the
area
could
be
causing
the
problem.
Butterfish
from
the
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uth
have
become
more
abundant
in
the
Gulf
of
Maine
and
could
be
a
new
food
source
for
birds.But
Steve
Kress
says
butterfish
may
be
too
big
and
round
for
baby
puffins
to
swallow.
Puffins
spend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
of
their
lives
at
sea.They
come
ashore
to
breed
each
spring
and
return
to
the
ocean
in
August.The
chicks
swim
to
the
sea
about
40
days
after
hatching.Puffin
population
stretches
across
the
North
Atlantic,from
Maine
to
northern
Russia.
Maine’s
puffin
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opulation
has
been
at
risk
in
the
past.In
the
1800s,they
were
hunted
for
their
food,eggs
and
feathers.By
1901,only
one
pair
of
puffins
remained
in
the
state.Thanks
to
the
help
of
local
lighthouse
keepers
and
seabird
restoration
programs,the
state’s
puffin
population
has
been
restored
to
more
than
2,000
birds.
Scientists
aren’t
sur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
what
will
happen
to
the
Gulf
of
Maine’s
puffins.The
birds
may
move
further
north.Kress
says
he
hopes
the
Gulf
population
will
sustain
itself
and
then
he
continues,“You
never
know
what
climate
change
will
bring.Historically
fish
could
move
out
and
more
southerly
fish
could
move
in,and
puffins
may
adapt
to
the
new
fish.Only
they
know
how
the
story
will
unfold.”
24.The
underlined
phrase
“took
a
dive”
means
.
A.increased B.arose
C.reduced
D.changed
解析:词义猜测题。从第一段的句子“Bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
the
puffins
may
be
in
danger.”可知现在海鹦成功孵出小鸟的几率在减少。
答案:C
25.In
scientists’
opinion,
is
contributing
to
the
puffin
trouble.
A.a
lack
of
herring
B.environmental
pollution
C.the
increase
of
birds
D.the
huge
size
of
butterfish
解析:细节理解题。从第二段的句子“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A
lack
of
herring
in
the
area
could
be
causing
the
problem.”可知科学家认为缺少鲱鱼是导致这一问题的原因。
答案:A
26.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
.
A.Maine’s
puffin
once
nearly
became
extinct
B.Maine’s
puffins’
eggs
were
of
high
prices
C.baby
puffins
grew
up
quickly
D.the
number
of
Maine’s
puffins
is
worrying
解析:细节理解题。从文章第五段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句子“Maine’s
puffin
population
has
been
at
risk
in
the
past.”可知Maine的海鹦曾经几乎要灭绝。
答案:A
27.Judging
from
Kress’s
words
in
the
last
paragraph,we
know
.
A.climate
change
matters
little
B.there
is
cause
for
concern
C.the
new
fish
won’t
harm
puffins
D.puffins
may
move
to
the
south
解析:推理判断题。从最后一段的句子“Y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
never
know
what
climate
change
will
bring”可知Kress
认为有担心的必要。
答案:B
C
If
you
are
intere
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted
in
animals,you
probably
hear
about
the
tragedy
at
Seaworld
Orlando.
On
February
24,Til
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )licum,a
six-ton
orca(虎鲸),was
performing
with
his
trainer,Dawn
Brancheau,who
stood
on
a
platform
by
his
pool.They
had
done
the
same
show
together
many
times
before,without
incidents.This
time,though,events
took
a
terrible
turn.Without
warning,Tillicum
leaped
from
the
water,took
hold
of
Branchcheau
by
her
hair,and
dragged
her
deep
below
the
water’s
surface.Before
other
trainers
could
react,Brancheau
drowned.
Although
known
as
k
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iller
whales,orcas
are
the
largest
member
of
the
dolphin
family.They
are
easy
to
train,and
performances
like
Tillicum’s
have
been
done
safely
thousands
of
times.Yet
Dawn
Brancheau’s
death
is
a
shocking
reminder
of
what
can
happen
when
human
beings
act
together
with
wild
animals.People
begin
to
ask,“Should
orcas
be
kept
in
captivity(囚禁) ”
Yes
Worldwide,on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
42
orcas
are
being
kept
by
humans.Scientists
know
very
little
about
these
huge
sea
animals,which
are
difficult
to
study
in
the
wild.However,they
do
know
that
orcas
are
easily
harmed
by
pollution.As
our
oceans
become
even
more
damaged
by
human
activity,observing
orcas
up
close
helps
us
understand
them
and
do
a
better
job
of
protecting
them
in
nature.
“I
think
that
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
dangerous
animals,such
as
killer
whales,should
be
kept
in
captivity
because
it
raises
awareness
about
them
and
educates
people
about
wild
animals,”
says
Lauren,12,a
6-grader
from
Colorado.“Keeping
some
in
captivity
will
help
protect
their
species.”
No
Enclosed
hab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itats
can
be
painful
to
wild
animals,and
make
them
act
in
unpredictable,even
harmful
ways.“It
is
wrong
to
keep
these
animals
in
captivity,”says
Prathm,12.The
7th-grader
from
New
Jersey,adds,“They
should
live
in
their
own
habitats,not
be
used
as
entertainment
slaves.”Richard
Ellis,a
marine
conservationist
in
New
York,agrees.“It
is
part
of
human
nature
to
keep
wild
animals
in
small
space
and
train
them
to
do
tricks,”
he
says.“I’
m
against
it
because
I
think
it
humiliates
the
animals.”
28.Why
does
the
author
tell
the
tragedy
of
Dawn
Brancheau
A.To
introduce
the
topic.
B.To
express
his
sympathy.
C.To
describe
the
human-animal
relationship.
D.To
warn
people
of
the
danger
of
keeping
animals.
解析:推理判断题。本题考查写作手法。第一段中的例子、描述现象、反问句等一般都是导入话题。故选A项。
答案:A
29.What
can
we
infer
from
the
text
A.It
is
hard
to
train
orcas.
B.Orcas
are
rare
sea
animals.
C.Orcas’
habitat
is
being
destroyed.
D.Many
orcas
are
hunted
each
year.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第三、
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四句话“However,they
do
know
that
orcas
are
easily
harmed
by
pollution.As
our
oceans
become
even
more
damaged
by
human
activity...”可知答案为C项。
答案:C
30.The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
word
“humiliates”
in
the
last
paragraph
most
probably
means
“
”.
A.makes
somebody
less
intelligent
B.makes
somebody
feel
ashamed
C.makes
somebody
physically
weak
D.makes
somebody
feel
threatened
解析:词义猜测题。根据前文“I
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
against
it”可知男孩反对这件事,由此推断这件事带给动物的一定是不好的影响,再根据前文说让动物表演节目,可能会让动物感到尴尬,据此答案选B项。
答案:B
31.The
text
is
mainly
about .
A.how
to
help
animals
live
a
better
life
B.how
to
develop
friendship
with
animals
C.whether
killer
whales
should
be
protected
D.whether
animals
should
be
kept
in
captivity
解析:主旨大意题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )结构可知第三段是文章的中心段,而第三段的最后一句话是本段中心句“People
began
to
ask,‘Should
orcas
be
kept
in
captivity(囚禁) ’”据此可知答案是D项。
答案:D
D
When
nature
lov
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
all
over
the
world
wish
all
humans
to
realize
the
importance
of
their
natural
surroundings,many
Australians
are
turning
caring
for
the
environment
into
a
way
of
life.
Julie
Astonis,an
Austr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alian
housewife
in
Brisbane
is
one
such
example.Even
though
autumn
is
approaching
Australia’s
Brisbane
in
April,one
can
still
watch
colorful
blooming(盛开的)flowers
in
Julie’s
small
garden,as
she
tells
that
in
her
community,“Each
of
us
has
a
beautiful
yard.The
whole
community,from
children
to
elderly
people,take
care
of
the
environment
as
if
they
are
taking
care
of
their
own
garden.”
“Gardening
is
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
popular
club
in
our
community,”
she
says.“A
lot
of
retired
people
don’t
just
regularly
organize
gardening
lectures,but
also
personally
visit
families
in
the
community
to
provide
gardening
training.So
you
can
see
that
flowers
continue
to
blossom
in
our
gardens
throughout
the
year.”
Talking
abou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
her
people’s
sense
of
caring
for
the
environment,Julie
says
when
people
in
the
community
take
along
their
dog,they
always
carry
a
garbage
bag
to
deal
with
the
dog’s
waste.“In
our
community,you
will
never
experience
the
embarrassment
of
stepping
on
the
dirty
waste
while
you
are
walking
on
the
grass,”
says
Julie
with
a
smile.“Taking
care
of
the
dog’s
waste
can
also
help
to
develop
children’s
sense
of
responsibility!”
As
to
protec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
water
resources,the
Australian
government
has
made
strict
rules
for
families.Julie
says,“We
certainly
would
not
use
tap
water
to
water
the
flowers!”
She
says
almost
every
family
in
her
community
has
a
huge
tank
used
to
store
rainwater,which
is
later
used
as
the
resource
of
all
outdoor
water
use,including
car
washing
and
watering
the
garden.This
year,they
also
asked
people
to
connect
the
water
tank
with
their
toilets.
32.From
the
first
three
paragraphs
we
learn
that
.
A.gardening
is
popular
in
most
parts
of
Australia
B.April
is
a
great
time
for
people
to
enjoy
flowers
C.Julie’s
community
has
a
deep
sense
of
caring
for
nature
D.it’s
not
easy
to
keep
a
garden
without
proper
training
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
Australians
are
turning
caring
for
the
environment
into
a
way
of
life.”可知澳大利亚人已经把关心环境当成一种生活方式,故可推断答案选C项。
答案:C
33.Why
can
flowers
be
seen
all
year
round
in
Julie’s
community
A.Families
are
taught
how
to
take
care
of
their
gardens.
B.Gardening
lessons
are
often
given
by
professors.
C.The
local
government
provides
free
gardening
training.
D.There
is
enough
rainwater
to
water
the
flowers
regularly.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知很多退休人士组织园艺方面的专题讲座,并且进家入户提供培训,故A项正确。
答案:A
34.What
do
we
know
about
Julie
from
the
passage
A.She
finds
it
embarrassing
to
walk
on
the
grass.
B.She
once
stepped
on
a
dog’s
waste.
C.She
is
quite
in
favor
of
raising
a
dog.
D.She
takes
pride
in
her
community.
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Julie说她的社区特别干净,在这儿的草坪上散步的时候,你不会踩到垃圾。这当然是一种非常自豪的表述。
答案:D
35.From
what
Julie
says
in
the
last
paragraph,we
know .
A.rainwater
is
not
the
best
resource
B.her
community
makes
full
use
of
resources
C.her
community
owns
a
public
tank
D.it
is
not
necessary
to
water
flowers
very
often
解析:细节理解题。通过本段可知他们社区人们都用雨水浇花,甚至冲厕所,那么他们当然是充分利用资源了。
答案:B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
导学号76540037
How
do
you
stay
tru
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
to
yourself
when
you’re
surrounded
by
friends
and/or
family
members
that
have
an
opinion
on
everything
you
do It’s
not
easy! 36
Here
are
4
tips
which
can
help
you
live
a
dynamic
life.
37
Stay
true
to
yoursel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
by
listening
to
the
only
opinions
that
really
matter
your
own
and
those
from
people
who
believe
in
and
encourage
you.Deep
down
you
know
yourself
better
than
anybody
else.
Don’t
fear
people.
38
The
reason
mos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
people
don’t
take
risks,or
live
on
the
edge
is
the
fear
of
what
others
might
think
of
them.If
you
want
to
live
the
life
you
truly
deserve,you
must
give
up
the
need
to
be
liked
by
everybody.
Value
yourself
and
your
choice.
When
you
do,others
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
do
too.Own
the
choice
you
make
in
your
life. 39
When
you
believe
in
yourself,in
time,others
will
believe
in
you
too.Show
confidence
in
your
choice
and
what
you
stand
for
whether
others
agree
or
not.
Focus
on
appreciation.
No
matter
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
circumstances
are,there
is
always
something
to
be
grateful
for.All
successful
people
ask:What
am
I
grateful
for How
can
I
improve
my
situation
and
use
these
tough
times
to
inspire
others 40
These
steps,if
ap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plied,will
help
you
transform
your
peace
of
mind,lifestyle,and
productivity.
A.Focus
on
your
own
talents
and
strengths.
B.Never
let
others’
opinions
guide
your
choice.
C.Treat
every
person
like
they
are
important.
D.When
you
doubt
yourself,others
will
doubt
you
too.
E.Stay
fearless
in
everything
you
will
have
to
do.
F.Be
thankful
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
life
and
be
helpful
to
others,and
you’ll
lead
a
successful
life.
G.However,there
are
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat
possibilities
that
you
can
lead
the
life
you
really
want.
答案:36~40
GBEDF
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad
had
a
green
comb.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He
bought
it
when
he
married
Mum.Every
night,he
would
hand
me
his
41 and
say,“Good
girl,help
Daddy
clean
it,OK ”
I
was
42 to
do
it.At
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age
five,this
dull
task
brought
me
such
43 .I
would
excitedly
turn
the
tap 44 and
brush
the
comb
carefully.Satisfied
that
I’d
done
a
good
job,I
would
happily
return
the
comb
to
Dad.He
would
45 affectionately
at
me
and
place
the
comb
in
his
wallet.
Two
years
later
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),Dad
started
his
own 46 ,which
wasn’t
doing
so
well.That
was
when
things
started
to
47 .Dad
didn’t
come
home
as
early
and
as
much
as
he
used
to.Mum
and
I
became
48 with
him
for
placing
our
family
in
trouble.With
49 ,an
uncomfortable
silence
grew
between
us.
After
my
graduation,Da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d’s
business
was
getting
back
on
track.On
my
28th
birthday,Dad
came
home
50 .As
usual,I
helped
him
carry
his
bags
into
his
study.When
I
turned
to
leave,he
said,“Hey,would
you
help
me
51 my
comb ”I
looked
at
him
for
a
while,then
52 the
comb
and
headed
to
the
sink.
It
hit
me
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n—why,as
a
child, 53 Dad
clean
his
comb
was
such
a
pleasure.That
routine(习惯)meant
Dad
was
home
early
to
54 the
evening
with
Mum
and
me.It
55 a
happy
and
loving
family.
I
passed
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clean
comb
back
to
Dad.He
smiled
at
me
and
56
placed
his
comb
in
his
wallet.But
this
time,I
noticed
something
57 .Dad
had
aged.He
had
wrinkles
next
to
his
eyes
when
he
smiled, 58 his
smile
was
still
as
59 as
before,the
smile
of
a
father
who
just
wanted
a
good
60
for
his
family.
41.A.bag B.wallet
C.comb
D.brush
解析:本文首句说父亲有一把绿色的梳子,所以每天晚上,父亲会把他的梳子递给我让我去清洗。
答案:C
42.A.annoyed
B.relieved
C.ashamed
D.pleased
解析:根据后文的excitedly可以看出,作者很乐意帮父亲洗梳子。
答案:D
43.A.joy
B.sadness
C.courage
D.pain
解析:父亲让我洗梳子这件事给五岁的我带来了很多快乐。虽然单调,但是我很乐意这样做,从后文的excitedly可以看出。
答案:A
44.A.out
B.over
C.in
D.on
解析:我打开水龙头。turn
on“打开”。
答案:D
45.A.stare
B.smile
C.shout
D.laugh
解析:我洗完梳子,会很开心地交还给父亲,而父亲会亲切地朝我微笑,并把梳子放入他的钱包。
答案:B
46.A.family
B.business
C.task
D.journey
解析:两年后,父亲决定开始自己创业,但是进展的并不是很好。start
one’s
own
business“开始创业”。
答案:B
47.A.progress
B.change
C.improve
D.form
解析:就在父亲开始创业的时候,事情开始发生了变化。父亲不再像往常一样回家早了。
答案:B
48.A.satisfied
B.delighted
C.mad
D.strict
解析:因为父亲创业的形势不是很好,我和母亲因为他把我们的家庭陷入了困境中,所以变得快发疯了,此处表示我和母亲很生气。
答案:C
49.A.time
B.patience
C.speed
D.ease
解析:随着时间的流逝,我们之间有了一种令人不舒适的寂静,这儿指我和父亲不大交流了。
答案:A
50.A.occasionally
B.early
C.frequently
D.rarely
解析:我毕业后,父亲的生意开始回到了正轨,在我28岁生日那天,父亲早早地回到了家。
答案:B
51.A.sharpen
B.repair
C.clean
D.keep
解析:我帮父亲把包拿到了书房,正要离开,父亲问我:“你愿意帮我清洗我的梳子吗 ”这是数年前的问法,当然是clean。
答案:C
52.A.dropped
B.took
C.handed
D.threw
解析:看了父亲一会儿,我然后把梳子拿过来,去了洗涤槽。take“拿;取”。
答案:B
53.A.watching
B.letting
C.helping
D.hearing
解析:我突然想起:为什么在我是个小孩子的时候,帮父亲洗梳子是一件快乐的事情呢
答案:C
54.A.find
B.lose
C.waste
D.spend
解析:那个习惯意味着父亲回家很早,并能与我和母亲一起度过晚上。spend“度过”。
答案:D
55.A.affected
B.broke
C.meant
D.supported
解析:照应上一句的meant,那意味着我们是一个快乐有爱的家庭。
答案:C
56.A.firmly
B.hurriedly
C.casually
D.carefully
解析:我洗完梳子,还给父亲,父亲朝我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )微笑着,并小心翼翼地把它放进钱包里。firmly“坚定地”;hurriedly“匆忙地”;casually“随意地”。
答案:D
57.A.different
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.urgent
解析:但是这一次,我注意到一些不同的事情:父亲变老了,当他微笑时,他的眼角出现了皱纹。
答案:A
58.A.for
B.or
C.so
D.yet
解析:然而,他的微笑却和以前一样温暖人心。
答案:D
59.A.convincing
B.heartwarming
C.cautious
D.innocent
解析:解析如上。heartwarming
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“暖人心的”;convincing“令人信服的”;cautious“小心的”;innocent“无辜的;清白的”。
答案:B
60.A.origin
B.life
C.reputation
D.education
解析:父亲的微笑仍然是一个想让自己的家人过上快乐生活的微笑。
答案:B
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On
Monday,the
U.S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Fish
and
Wildlife
Service(USFWS)asked
for
African
lions
61. (list)as
“threatened”
under
the
Endangered
Species
Act.This
move
would
help
protect
them
from
62. (extinct).
The
African
lion
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )population
63. (predict)to
be
75,800
in
1980,according
to
the
International
Union
for
Conservation
of
Nature(IUCN).That
number
has
dropped
64.
30%.About
70%
of
all
lion
populations
inhabit
just
10
areas
in
eastern
and
southern
Africa.
A
statement
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
the
U.S.listed
the
main
65. (threat)to
the
big
cats
as
loss
of
habitat,lack
of
prey,and
more
conflicts
with
humans.Over
time,more
humans
66. (move)into
areas
inhabited
by
lions.Experts
believe
human
population
in
sub-Saharan
Africa
will
double
by
2050,67. (make)the
problem
worse.
Lions
once
lived
in
most
parts
of
Africa.Now
68.
are
found
only
in
the
south
Sahara
desert
and
parts
of
eastern
and
southern
Africa.
The
service
coul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
make
some
activities
69. (illegally),including
the
buying
and
selling
of
hunted
lions
as
trophies.This,it
said,would
ensure
“that
people
in
the
United
States
do
not
contribute
70.
the
further(far)
decline
of
listed
species.”
答案:61.to
be
listed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 62.extinction 63.was
predicted 64.by 65.threats 66.have
moved 67.making 68.they
69.illegal 70.to
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
Welcome
to
our
En
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish
Corner.This
Corner
was
set
up
three
years
before.Every
Sunday
morning,students
from
different
schools
and
some
foreigners
often
took
part.Gather
around
here,we
practise
spoken
English
by
talking
about
everything
we
are
interested.We
also
exchange
my
experience
in
English
study.We
all
have
a
good
time
here.Thousands
of
people
have
been
here
when
it
was
set
up.
We
think
that
we
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
learned
a
lot
by
taking
part
in
activity
here.It
is
a
really
supplement
to
our
English
class
and
it
is
welcomed
by
students,their
parents
and
teachers.They
all
think
it
is
of
helpful.If
you
want
to
know
much
about
the
corner,you
may
talk
to
the
students
here.
答案:
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
Welcome
to
our
En
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish
Corner.This
Corner
was
set
up
three
years
before.Every
Sunday
morning,students
from
different
schools
and
some
foreigners
often
took
part.Gather
around
here,we
practise
spoken
English
by
talking
about
everything
we
are
interested
.We
also
exchange
my
experience
in
English
study.We
all
have
a
good
time
here.Thousands
of
people
have
been
here
when
it
was
set
up.
We
think
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
we
have
learned
a
lot
by
taking
part
in
activity
here.It
is
a
really
supplement
to
our
English
class
and
it
is
welcomed
by
students,their
parents
and
teachers.They
all
think
it
is
of
helpful.If
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
want
to
know
much
about
the
corner,you
may
talk
to
the
students
here.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
导学号76540038
最近中国的空气质量引起了广泛的关注。请观察下面的漫画,按要求用英语写一篇短文。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
内容要求:1.简要描述漫画内容;
2.简要分析产生这种现象的原因;
3.针对以上现象谈谈你自己的看法(至少两点)。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
2.参考词汇:口罩mask;雾霾haze
Recently,the
air
quality
in
China
参考范文:
Recently,the
air
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
quality
in
China
has
raised
a
widespread
concern.As
is
indicated
in
the
picture,an
old
man
and
his
grandson
are
taking
a
walk
in
the
street
with
masks
covering
their
mouths
and
noses.
The
picture
conve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yed
here
is
that
air
pollution
is
quite
severe
in
China.Many
factors
account
for
this
phenomenon.In
the
first
place,vehicles
that
send
large
quantities
of
poisonous
gases
are
a
major
source
of
air
pollution.Furthermore,factories
that
release
a
great
deal
of
smoke
are
also
responsible
for
the
poor
air
quality.Besides,burning
materials
like
coal
or
oil
for
homes
and
offices
is
another
major
contributor
to
air
pollution.
Personally,to
bett
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
the
air
quality,the
government
and
common
citizens
should
make
joint
efforts.Riding
and
walking
are
wise
options
for
public
travels.Meanwhile,effective
laws
are
supposed
to
be
made
to
guarantee
good
air
quality.
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:How
do
you
like
this
kind
of
music
M:To
be
honest,I
can’t
stand
this
noise
at
all.
1.What
does
the
man
mean
A.He
enjoys
this
kind
of
music
very
much.
B.He
doesn’t
like
this
kind
of
music
at
all.
C.He
doesn’t
have
time
to
enjoy
music.
答案:B
M:What
should
I
do
now
W:Think
it
over
carefully;
you
must
have
left
them
somewhere.
M:But
I
have
to
use
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem
now.I
need
them
to
start
my
car,and
when
I
get
home,I
need
them
to
open
the
door.
2.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
lost
his
keys.
B.He
lost
his
way.
C.He
lost
his
car.
答案:A
W:I
bought
two
expens
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive
novels
here
an
hour
ago,but
I
forgot
to
take
them
with
me.
M:Really
Who
served
you,madam
W:The
girl
who
is
busy
writing
there.
3.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.In
a
library.
B.In
a
bookstore.
C.In
a
reading
room.
答案:B
M:I
met
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )two
daughters
on
the
way
to
my
home,but
I
couldn’t
find
out
who
was
older.
W:Oh,it’s
always
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
problem
for
my
friends
to
tell
the
difference
between
the
twins.Nancy
is
older,but
her
sister
is
already
taller
than
she
is.
M:Perhaps
it’s
not
difficult
for
the
mother.
4.What
are
the
woman’s
two
daughters
like
A.Nancy
is
older
and
taller.
B.Nancy’s
sister
is
older
and
taller.
C.Nancy’s
sister
is
taller
though
younger.
答案:C
M:I’m
going
on
a
diet.
W:What
for
M:I’m
putting
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too
much
weight
recently
and
I
can’t
get
into
my
pants
any
more.
W:That’s
a
silly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )decision.To
lose
weight,you’d
better
do
more
physical
exercise.
5.What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
man’s
being
on
a
diet
A.It’s
a
foolish
action.
B.It
helps
to
lose
weight.
C.It
will
make
one
feel
weak.
答案:A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Kevin,where
are
the
cookies
Don’t
tell
me
you
ate
them
all
again!
M:Yes,I
did.I
couldn’t
help
it.They
were
so
good.
W:I
thought
you
didn’t
like
cookies.
M:Well,I
don’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
like
cookies
with
chocolate
at
all.But
vanilla
is
different.I
do
love
them
to
death.
W:Huh,I
didn’t
know
that.
M:Tell
you
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
truth,vanilla
tastes
even
better
with
a
glass
of
cold
milk.
6.What
is
vanilla
according
to
the
conversation
A.A
kind
of
milk.
B.A
kind
of
cookie.
C.A
kind
of
chocolate.
答案:B
7.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
man
drank
a
glass
of
milk
as
well.
B.The
man
doesn’t
like
cookies
at
all.
C.The
man
likes
cookies
with
chocolate.
答案:A
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
W:How
soon
do
I
have
to
leave
my
room
M:Normally
it’s
by
12
noon
on
the
day
you
leave.
W:Well,you
see,my
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lane
doesn’t
go
until
half
past
four
tomorrow
afternoon.
M:I
see.Which
room
is
it,madam
W:Room
110.My
name
is
Cathy.
M:Yes,madam.You
may
keep
your
room
until
1:30
pm,if
you
want
to.
W:That’s
very
kind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
you.By
the
way,how
long
will
it
take
to
get
to
the
airport
from
here
M:It’s
usually
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )100-minute
ride,but
you’d
better
set
off
at
2
in
case
there
is
a
traffic
jam
on
the
way.
8.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.At
the
airport.
B.In
a
taxi.
C.In
a
hotel.
答案:C
9.When
will
the
woman
have
to
leave
her
room
tomorrow
A.At
12:00.
B.At
1:30
pm.
C.At
2:00
pm.
答案:B
10.What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do
A.Start
out
earlier.
B.Keep
her
room
clean.
C.Book
a
taxi
ahead.
答案:A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
M:Daisy,why
are
you
so
upset
W:Didn’t
you
hear
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
news
A
terrible
earthquake
hit
Christchurch,New
Zealand.
M:But
it
has
nothing
to
do
with
you,right
W:You
know,my
cous
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
Albert
happens
to
be
in
that
city.By
now,I
couldn’t
get
in
touch
with
him.
M:Oh,my
goodness.It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
reported
that
more
than
seventy
people
were
killed
and
more
than
three
hundred
people
were
injured
in
this
earthquake.
W:Yes,and
I’m
so
worried
about
him.
M:It
was
also
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eported
that
many
telephone
lines
fell
down,so
it
was
impossible
to
communicate
with
people
in
that
area.Maybe
your
cousin
is
all
right,but
he
couldn’t
communicate
with
you
at
this
moment.
W:I
hope
that.Oh,my
god!
M:What
happened
W:I
checked
my
emai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
just
now
and
found
a
letter
from
him.He
said
he
was
all
right,and
he
would
call
me
when
the
line
was
not
busy.
M:Wow,that’s
great
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws.Then
we
should
drink
something
for
that,right
W:All
right,there
is
a
restaurant
nearby.
11.Why
is
the
woman
so
upset
A.Her
cousin
was
killed
in
the
earthquake.
B.Her
cousin
was
injured
in
the
earthquake.
C.Her
cousin
was
in
the
earthquake
area.
答案:C
12.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
woman’s
cousin
survived
the
earthquake.
B.The
woman’s
cousin
called
her
after
the
earthquake.
C.No
one
was
killed
in
the
earthquake.
答案:A
13.What
will
the
two
speakers
probably
do
next
A.Call
the
woman’s
cousin
at
once.
B.Have
a
drink
in
the
restaurant.
C.Check
the
woman’s
email.
答案:B
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
W:Sir,first,co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngratulations
to
you.Your
country
has
won
the
European
Football
Cup.
M:Thank
you,we
Spanish
reached
the
top
finally.
W:What
do
you
think
are
the
important
reasons
for
your
success
M:Well,unlike
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )national
teams,their
players
play
in
different
countries,they
need
time
to
train
together,but
most
of
our
players
are
playing
in
the
Spanish
League.We
know
each
other
quite
well,and
good
communication
in
and
out
of
the
field
is
one
of
the
reasons
for
our
success.
W:And
what
else
helps
you
M:A
football
game
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
kind
of
teamwork.We
can’t
only
depend
on
the
superstars
in
the
field.We
are
working
like
one
engine.
W:What
role
does
your
coach
play
in
your
team
M:Well,he’s
great.He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
helped
us
to
study
and
learn
from
other
teams.But
some
of
the
strong
teams
thought
it
was
worthless
to
study
our
team.When
they
realized
that,it
was
too
late.To
be
honest,the
biggest
reason
for
our
success
is
that
some
strong
national
teams
didn’t
play
well.
W:Thank
you
for
accepting
my
interview.Again,congratulations.
14.Why
did
the
woman
congratulate
the
man
A.The
man
has
been
recognized
as
the
best
football
coach.
B.The
man’s
team
reached
the
top
in
the
league.
C.The
man’s
country
has
won
the
European
Football
Cup.
答案:C
15.What
made
the
Spanish
team
successful
A.Good
communication.
B.Playing
in
other
countries.
C.Super
stars.
答案:A
16.Why
did
some
strong
teams
fail
in
the
games
according
to
the
man
A.They
didn’t
have
good
coaches
for
their
teams.
B.They
didn’t
have
super
stars
in
their
teams.
C.They
paid
no
attention
to
the
Spanish
team.
答案:C
17.What
is
the
woman
A.A
reporter.
B.A
football
coach.
C.A
football
manager.
答案:A
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
There
are
many
things
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
consider
when
you
are
looking
for
a
house.After
all,it
is
going
to
be
your
home,perhaps
for
quite
a
long
time
and
you
want
to
be
happy
with
it.You
have
to
decide
exactly
what
kind
of
house
you
want,how
much
you
can
afford
to
pay,and
the
type
of
neighborhood
you
wish
to
live
in.Last
week,I
arranged
to
see
a
house
that
was
for
sale.The
agent
said
it
might
need
a
few
repairs,but
he
thought
I
should
look
at
it
anyway.He
told
me
it
was
a
bargain.A
bargain!
The
roof
leaked
and
the
pumps
didn’t
work.The
front
steps
were
broken
and
the
back
door
had
no
lock
on
it.It
needed
to
be
painted
both
inside
and
outside.“What
do
you
think ”
the
agent
asked.“It
isn’t
exactly
what
I
want,”
I
told
him.“You
are
very
difficult
to
please,”
he
said.“Perhaps
you’d
better
build
a
house
yourself.”
18.What
was
the
speaker
looking
for
A.A
newly-built
house.
B.A
suitable
house
to
buy.
C.A
house
for
rent.
答案:B
19.What
can
we
learn
about
the
house
A.It
is
in
bad
condition.
B.It
is
located
in
a
bad
neighborhood.
C.It
doesn’t
need
a
lot
of
repairs.
答案:A
20.What
might
the
speaker
decide
to
do
A.To
paint
the
house.
B.To
buy
the
house.
C.To
give
up
the
house.
答案:C
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Cool
Cats-Cheetahs
Cheetah
cubs(babie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s)are
cute,furry,energetic,and
downright
lovely.And
when
they
get
older,they’ll
run
faster
than
any
other
animal
on
the
planet.
Five
cheetah
cubs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were
born
in
the
summer
of
2005
at
the
National
Zoo
in
Washington,D.C.Their
mother,Zazi,was
4
years
old.When
the
cubs
were
10
weeks
old,they
weighed
9
pounds
and
were
about
the
size
of
house
cats.They
were
the
second
cheetah
litter(一窝)to
be
born
at
the
zoo
in
seven
months
and
the
second
litter
to
be
born
in
the
zoo’s
116-year
history.
“They’re
pretty
quic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k,”Lauren
Afdahl,an
animal
keeper
at
the
zoo,told
Senior
Edition.“Whenever
they
see
something
moving,they
take
off
and
run.
And
cheetahs
do
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
to
run!They
can
reach
speeds
as
high
as
60
miles
per
hour.The
cubs
reach
their
top
speed
when
they
are
about
a
year
old.
The
National
Zoo’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
first
litter
of
cheetah
cubs
was
born
in
November
2004.When
almost
a
year
old,those
cubs
weighed
more
than
30
pounds.Zazi’s
cubs
stay
with
her
for
at
least
a
year.When
they
are
fully
grown,the
cats
may
be
sent
to
other
zoos.
Cheetahs
are
endang
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ered
animals.About
100
years
ago,the
wild
cats
roamed
an
area
from
North
Africa
to
India.Today,cheetahs
inhabit
only
the
countries
south
of
the
Sahara
desert.Just
12,000
to
15,000
now
live
in
the
wild.
21.The
writer’s
attitude
toward
cheetahs
seems
to
be
.
A.doubtful
and
afraid B.caring
and
admiring
C.uncaring
D.complaining
解析:观点态度题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一句“Cheetah
cubs(babies)are
cute,furry,energetic,and
downright
lovely.”可知作者用一些褒义的词来修饰猎豹,说明作者对它们的关心和欣赏。
答案:B
22.The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
.
A.cheetahs
are
interesting
animals
B.when
the
cubs
were
10
weeks
old,they
weighed
9
pounds
C.female
cheetahs
can
give
birth
only
once
a
year
D.cheetahs
like
to
run
解析:主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了猎豹这种有趣的动物。其他选项在文章中也有涉及,但不能概括文章大意。
答案:A
23.Based
on
the
article,we
can
guess
that
the
author
is
probably .
A.afraid
of
cheetahs
B.working
at
a
zoo
C.a
trained
animal
doctor
D.in
favor
of
protecting
cheetahs
解析:推理判断题。根据最后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段“Cheetahs
are
endangered
animals...Today,cheetahs
inhabit
only
the
countries
south
of
the
Sahara
desert.Just
12,000
to
15,000
now
live
in
the
wild.”可推断出作者呼吁大家保护这种濒临灭绝的物种——猎豹。
答案:D
B
导学号76540036
Thousands
of
puffins(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )海鹦)live
in
Maine
and
on
islands
in
the
Gulf
of
Maine.But
the
puffins
may
be
in
danger.Last
summer,the
percentage
of
laid
eggs
that
successfully
produced
baby
puffins
took
a
dive.Scientists
also
found
a
decline
in
the
average
body
weight
of
the
adult
and
baby
puffins
on
Machias
Seal
Island,home
to
the
area’s
largest
colony.Over
the
winter,dozens
of
the
seabirds
from
the
region
were
found
dead,likely
from
starvation.
What’s
causing
the
puf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fin
trouble Scientists
think
it
may
be
a
shortage
of
food.With
ocean
temperatures
rising,fish
populations
have
moved
around.Normally,puffins’
primary
food
source
is
herring,a
type
of
fish.A
lack
of
herring
in
the
area
could
be
causing
the
problem.
Butterfish
from
the
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uth
have
become
more
abundant
in
the
Gulf
of
Maine
and
could
be
a
new
food
source
for
birds.But
Steve
Kress
says
butterfish
may
be
too
big
and
round
for
baby
puffins
to
swallow.
Puffins
spend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
of
their
lives
at
sea.They
come
ashore
to
breed
each
spring
and
return
to
the
ocean
in
August.The
chicks
swim
to
the
sea
about
40
days
after
hatching.Puffin
population
stretches
across
the
North
Atlantic,from
Maine
to
northern
Russia.
Maine’s
puffin
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opulation
has
been
at
risk
in
the
past.In
the
1800s,they
were
hunted
for
their
food,eggs
and
feathers.By
1901,only
one
pair
of
puffins
remained
in
the
state.Thanks
to
the
help
of
local
lighthouse
keepers
and
seabird
restoration
programs,the
state’s
puffin
population
has
been
restored
to
more
than
2,000
birds.
Scientists
aren’t
sur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
what
will
happen
to
the
Gulf
of
Maine’s
puffins.The
birds
may
move
further
north.Kress
says
he
hopes
the
Gulf
population
will
sustain
itself
and
then
he
continues,“You
never
know
what
climate
change
will
bring.Historically
fish
could
move
out
and
more
southerly
fish
could
move
in,and
puffins
may
adapt
to
the
new
fish.Only
they
know
how
the
story
will
unfold.”
24.The
underlined
phrase
“took
a
dive”
means
.
A.increased B.arose
C.reduced
D.changed
解析:词义猜测题。从第一段的句子“Bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
the
puffins
may
be
in
danger.”可知现在海鹦成功孵出小鸟的几率在减少。
答案:C
25.In
scientists’
opinion,
is
contributing
to
the
puffin
trouble.
A.a
lack
of
herring
B.environmental
pollution
C.the
increase
of
birds
D.the
huge
size
of
butterfish
解析:细节理解题。从第二段的句子“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A
lack
of
herring
in
the
area
could
be
causing
the
problem.”可知科学家认为缺少鲱鱼是导致这一问题的原因。
答案:A
26.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
.
A.Maine’s
puffin
once
nearly
became
extinct
B.Maine’s
puffins’
eggs
were
of
high
prices
C.baby
puffins
grew
up
quickly
D.the
number
of
Maine’s
puffins
is
worrying
解析:细节理解题。从文章第五段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句子“Maine’s
puffin
population
has
been
at
risk
in
the
past.”可知Maine的海鹦曾经几乎要灭绝。
答案:A
27.Judging
from
Kress’s
words
in
the
last
paragraph,we
know
.
A.climate
change
matters
little
B.there
is
cause
for
concern
C.the
new
fish
won’t
harm
puffins
D.puffins
may
move
to
the
south
解析:推理判断题。从最后一段的句子“Y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
never
know
what
climate
change
will
bring”可知Kress
认为有担心的必要。
答案:B
C
If
you
are
intere
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted
in
animals,you
probably
hear
about
the
tragedy
at
Seaworld
Orlando.
On
February
24,Til
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )licum,a
six-ton
orca(虎鲸),was
performing
with
his
trainer,Dawn
Brancheau,who
stood
on
a
platform
by
his
pool.They
had
done
the
same
show
together
many
times
before,without
incidents.This
time,though,events
took
a
terrible
turn.Without
warning,Tillicum
leaped
from
the
water,took
hold
of
Branchcheau
by
her
hair,and
dragged
her
deep
below
the
water’s
surface.Before
other
trainers
could
react,Brancheau
drowned.
Although
known
as
k
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iller
whales,orcas
are
the
largest
member
of
the
dolphin
family.They
are
easy
to
train,and
performances
like
Tillicum’s
have
been
done
safely
thousands
of
times.Yet
Dawn
Brancheau’s
death
is
a
shocking
reminder
of
what
can
happen
when
human
beings
act
together
with
wild
animals.People
begin
to
ask,“Should
orcas
be
kept
in
captivity(囚禁) ”
Yes
Worldwide,on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
42
orcas
are
being
kept
by
humans.Scientists
know
very
little
about
these
huge
sea
animals,which
are
difficult
to
study
in
the
wild.However,they
do
know
that
orcas
are
easily
harmed
by
pollution.As
our
oceans
become
even
more
damaged
by
human
activity,observing
orcas
up
close
helps
us
understand
them
and
do
a
better
job
of
protecting
them
in
nature.
“I
think
that
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
dangerous
animals,such
as
killer
whales,should
be
kept
in
captivity
because
it
raises
awareness
about
them
and
educates
people
about
wild
animals,”
says
Lauren,12,a
6-grader
from
Colorado.“Keeping
some
in
captivity
will
help
protect
their
species.”
No
Enclosed
hab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itats
can
be
painful
to
wild
animals,and
make
them
act
in
unpredictable,even
harmful
ways.“It
is
wrong
to
keep
these
animals
in
captivity,”says
Prathm,12.The
7th-grader
from
New
Jersey,adds,“They
should
live
in
their
own
habitats,not
be
used
as
entertainment
slaves.”Richard
Ellis,a
marine
conservationist
in
New
York,agrees.“It
is
part
of
human
nature
to
keep
wild
animals
in
small
space
and
train
them
to
do
tricks,”
he
says.“I’
m
against
it
because
I
think
it
humiliates
the
animals.”
28.Why
does
the
author
tell
the
tragedy
of
Dawn
Brancheau
A.To
introduce
the
topic.
B.To
express
his
sympathy.
C.To
describe
the
human-animal
relationship.
D.To
warn
people
of
the
danger
of
keeping
animals.
解析:推理判断题。本题考查写作手法。第一段中的例子、描述现象、反问句等一般都是导入话题。故选A项。
答案:A
29.What
can
we
infer
from
the
text
A.It
is
hard
to
train
orcas.
B.Orcas
are
rare
sea
animals.
C.Orcas’
habitat
is
being
destroyed.
D.Many
orcas
are
hunted
each
year.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第三、
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四句话“However,they
do
know
that
orcas
are
easily
harmed
by
pollution.As
our
oceans
become
even
more
damaged
by
human
activity...”可知答案为C项。
答案:C
30.The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
word
“humiliates”
in
the
last
paragraph
most
probably
means
“
”.
A.makes
somebody
less
intelligent
B.makes
somebody
feel
ashamed
C.makes
somebody
physically
weak
D.makes
somebody
feel
threatened
解析:词义猜测题。根据前文“I
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
against
it”可知男孩反对这件事,由此推断这件事带给动物的一定是不好的影响,再根据前文说让动物表演节目,可能会让动物感到尴尬,据此答案选B项。
答案:B
31.The
text
is
mainly
about .
A.how
to
help
animals
live
a
better
life
B.how
to
develop
friendship
with
animals
C.whether
killer
whales
should
be
protected
D.whether
animals
should
be
kept
in
captivity
解析:主旨大意题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )结构可知第三段是文章的中心段,而第三段的最后一句话是本段中心句“People
began
to
ask,‘Should
orcas
be
kept
in
captivity(囚禁) ’”据此可知答案是D项。
答案:D
D
When
nature
lov
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
all
over
the
world
wish
all
humans
to
realize
the
importance
of
their
natural
surroundings,many
Australians
are
turning
caring
for
the
environment
into
a
way
of
life.
Julie
Astonis,an
Austr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alian
housewife
in
Brisbane
is
one
such
example.Even
though
autumn
is
approaching
Australia’s
Brisbane
in
April,one
can
still
watch
colorful
blooming(盛开的)flowers
in
Julie’s
small
garden,as
she
tells
that
in
her
community,“Each
of
us
has
a
beautiful
yard.The
whole
community,from
children
to
elderly
people,take
care
of
the
environment
as
if
they
are
taking
care
of
their
own
garden.”
“Gardening
is
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
popular
club
in
our
community,”
she
says.“A
lot
of
retired
people
don’t
just
regularly
organize
gardening
lectures,but
also
personally
visit
families
in
the
community
to
provide
gardening
training.So
you
can
see
that
flowers
continue
to
blossom
in
our
gardens
throughout
the
year.”
Talking
abou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
her
people’s
sense
of
caring
for
the
environment,Julie
says
when
people
in
the
community
take
along
their
dog,they
always
carry
a
garbage
bag
to
deal
with
the
dog’s
waste.“In
our
community,you
will
never
experience
the
embarrassment
of
stepping
on
the
dirty
waste
while
you
are
walking
on
the
grass,”
says
Julie
with
a
smile.“Taking
care
of
the
dog’s
waste
can
also
help
to
develop
children’s
sense
of
responsibility!”
As
to
protec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
water
resources,the
Australian
government
has
made
strict
rules
for
families.Julie
says,“We
certainly
would
not
use
tap
water
to
water
the
flowers!”
She
says
almost
every
family
in
her
community
has
a
huge
tank
used
to
store
rainwater,which
is
later
used
as
the
resource
of
all
outdoor
water
use,including
car
washing
and
watering
the
garden.This
year,they
also
asked
people
to
connect
the
water
tank
with
their
toilets.
32.From
the
first
three
paragraphs
we
learn
that
.
A.gardening
is
popular
in
most
parts
of
Australia
B.April
is
a
great
time
for
people
to
enjoy
flowers
C.Julie’s
community
has
a
deep
sense
of
caring
for
nature
D.it’s
not
easy
to
keep
a
garden
without
proper
training
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
Australians
are
turning
caring
for
the
environment
into
a
way
of
life.”可知澳大利亚人已经把关心环境当成一种生活方式,故可推断答案选C项。
答案:C
33.Why
can
flowers
be
seen
all
year
round
in
Julie’s
community
A.Families
are
taught
how
to
take
care
of
their
gardens.
B.Gardening
lessons
are
often
given
by
professors.
C.The
local
government
provides
free
gardening
training.
D.There
is
enough
rainwater
to
water
the
flowers
regularly.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知很多退休人士组织园艺方面的专题讲座,并且进家入户提供培训,故A项正确。
答案:A
34.What
do
we
know
about
Julie
from
the
passage
A.She
finds
it
embarrassing
to
walk
on
the
grass.
B.She
once
stepped
on
a
dog’s
waste.
C.She
is
quite
in
favor
of
raising
a
dog.
D.She
takes
pride
in
her
community.
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Julie说她的社区特别干净,在这儿的草坪上散步的时候,你不会踩到垃圾。这当然是一种非常自豪的表述。
答案:D
35.From
what
Julie
says
in
the
last
paragraph,we
know .
A.rainwater
is
not
the
best
resource
B.her
community
makes
full
use
of
resources
C.her
community
owns
a
public
tank
D.it
is
not
necessary
to
water
flowers
very
often
解析:细节理解题。通过本段可知他们社区人们都用雨水浇花,甚至冲厕所,那么他们当然是充分利用资源了。
答案:B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
导学号76540037
How
do
you
stay
tru
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
to
yourself
when
you’re
surrounded
by
friends
and/or
family
members
that
have
an
opinion
on
everything
you
do It’s
not
easy! 36
Here
are
4
tips
which
can
help
you
live
a
dynamic
life.
37
Stay
true
to
yoursel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
by
listening
to
the
only
opinions
that
really
matter
your
own
and
those
from
people
who
believe
in
and
encourage
you.Deep
down
you
know
yourself
better
than
anybody
else.
Don’t
fear
people.
38
The
reason
mos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
people
don’t
take
risks,or
live
on
the
edge
is
the
fear
of
what
others
might
think
of
them.If
you
want
to
live
the
life
you
truly
deserve,you
must
give
up
the
need
to
be
liked
by
everybody.
Value
yourself
and
your
choice.
When
you
do,others
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
do
too.Own
the
choice
you
make
in
your
life. 39
When
you
believe
in
yourself,in
time,others
will
believe
in
you
too.Show
confidence
in
your
choice
and
what
you
stand
for
whether
others
agree
or
not.
Focus
on
appreciation.
No
matter
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
circumstances
are,there
is
always
something
to
be
grateful
for.All
successful
people
ask:What
am
I
grateful
for How
can
I
improve
my
situation
and
use
these
tough
times
to
inspire
others 40
These
steps,if
ap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plied,will
help
you
transform
your
peace
of
mind,lifestyle,and
productivity.
A.Focus
on
your
own
talents
and
strengths.
B.Never
let
others’
opinions
guide
your
choice.
C.Treat
every
person
like
they
are
important.
D.When
you
doubt
yourself,others
will
doubt
you
too.
E.Stay
fearless
in
everything
you
will
have
to
do.
F.Be
thankful
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
life
and
be
helpful
to
others,and
you’ll
lead
a
successful
life.
G.However,there
are
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat
possibilities
that
you
can
lead
the
life
you
really
want.
答案:36~40
GBEDF
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad
had
a
green
comb.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He
bought
it
when
he
married
Mum.Every
night,he
would
hand
me
his
41 and
say,“Good
girl,help
Daddy
clean
it,OK ”
I
was
42 to
do
it.At
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age
five,this
dull
task
brought
me
such
43 .I
would
excitedly
turn
the
tap 44 and
brush
the
comb
carefully.Satisfied
that
I’d
done
a
good
job,I
would
happily
return
the
comb
to
Dad.He
would
45 affectionately
at
me
and
place
the
comb
in
his
wallet.
Two
years
later
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),Dad
started
his
own 46 ,which
wasn’t
doing
so
well.That
was
when
things
started
to
47 .Dad
didn’t
come
home
as
early
and
as
much
as
he
used
to.Mum
and
I
became
48 with
him
for
placing
our
family
in
trouble.With
49 ,an
uncomfortable
silence
grew
between
us.
After
my
graduation,Da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d’s
business
was
getting
back
on
track.On
my
28th
birthday,Dad
came
home
50 .As
usual,I
helped
him
carry
his
bags
into
his
study.When
I
turned
to
leave,he
said,“Hey,would
you
help
me
51 my
comb ”I
looked
at
him
for
a
while,then
52 the
comb
and
headed
to
the
sink.
It
hit
me
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n—why,as
a
child, 53 Dad
clean
his
comb
was
such
a
pleasure.That
routine(习惯)meant
Dad
was
home
early
to
54 the
evening
with
Mum
and
me.It
55 a
happy
and
loving
family.
I
passed
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clean
comb
back
to
Dad.He
smiled
at
me
and
56
placed
his
comb
in
his
wallet.But
this
time,I
noticed
something
57 .Dad
had
aged.He
had
wrinkles
next
to
his
eyes
when
he
smiled, 58 his
smile
was
still
as
59 as
before,the
smile
of
a
father
who
just
wanted
a
good
60
for
his
family.
41.A.bag B.wallet
C.comb
D.brush
解析:本文首句说父亲有一把绿色的梳子,所以每天晚上,父亲会把他的梳子递给我让我去清洗。
答案:C
42.A.annoyed
B.relieved
C.ashamed
D.pleased
解析:根据后文的excitedly可以看出,作者很乐意帮父亲洗梳子。
答案:D
43.A.joy
B.sadness
C.courage
D.pain
解析:父亲让我洗梳子这件事给五岁的我带来了很多快乐。虽然单调,但是我很乐意这样做,从后文的excitedly可以看出。
答案:A
44.A.out
B.over
C.in
D.on
解析:我打开水龙头。turn
on“打开”。
答案:D
45.A.stare
B.smile
C.shout
D.laugh
解析:我洗完梳子,会很开心地交还给父亲,而父亲会亲切地朝我微笑,并把梳子放入他的钱包。
答案:B
46.A.family
B.business
C.task
D.journey
解析:两年后,父亲决定开始自己创业,但是进展的并不是很好。start
one’s
own
business“开始创业”。
答案:B
47.A.progress
B.change
C.improve
D.form
解析:就在父亲开始创业的时候,事情开始发生了变化。父亲不再像往常一样回家早了。
答案:B
48.A.satisfied
B.delighted
C.mad
D.strict
解析:因为父亲创业的形势不是很好,我和母亲因为他把我们的家庭陷入了困境中,所以变得快发疯了,此处表示我和母亲很生气。
答案:C
49.A.time
B.patience
C.speed
D.ease
解析:随着时间的流逝,我们之间有了一种令人不舒适的寂静,这儿指我和父亲不大交流了。
答案:A
50.A.occasionally
B.early
C.frequently
D.rarely
解析:我毕业后,父亲的生意开始回到了正轨,在我28岁生日那天,父亲早早地回到了家。
答案:B
51.A.sharpen
B.repair
C.clean
D.keep
解析:我帮父亲把包拿到了书房,正要离开,父亲问我:“你愿意帮我清洗我的梳子吗 ”这是数年前的问法,当然是clean。
答案:C
52.A.dropped
B.took
C.handed
D.threw
解析:看了父亲一会儿,我然后把梳子拿过来,去了洗涤槽。take“拿;取”。
答案:B
53.A.watching
B.letting
C.helping
D.hearing
解析:我突然想起:为什么在我是个小孩子的时候,帮父亲洗梳子是一件快乐的事情呢
答案:C
54.A.find
B.lose
C.waste
D.spend
解析:那个习惯意味着父亲回家很早,并能与我和母亲一起度过晚上。spend“度过”。
答案:D
55.A.affected
B.broke
C.meant
D.supported
解析:照应上一句的meant,那意味着我们是一个快乐有爱的家庭。
答案:C
56.A.firmly
B.hurriedly
C.casually
D.carefully
解析:我洗完梳子,还给父亲,父亲朝我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )微笑着,并小心翼翼地把它放进钱包里。firmly“坚定地”;hurriedly“匆忙地”;casually“随意地”。
答案:D
57.A.different
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.urgent
解析:但是这一次,我注意到一些不同的事情:父亲变老了,当他微笑时,他的眼角出现了皱纹。
答案:A
58.A.for
B.or
C.so
D.yet
解析:然而,他的微笑却和以前一样温暖人心。
答案:D
59.A.convincing
B.heartwarming
C.cautious
D.innocent
解析:解析如上。heartwarming
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“暖人心的”;convincing“令人信服的”;cautious“小心的”;innocent“无辜的;清白的”。
答案:B
60.A.origin
B.life
C.reputation
D.education
解析:父亲的微笑仍然是一个想让自己的家人过上快乐生活的微笑。
答案:B
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On
Monday,the
U.S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Fish
and
Wildlife
Service(USFWS)asked
for
African
lions
61. (list)as
“threatened”
under
the
Endangered
Species
Act.This
move
would
help
protect
them
from
62. (extinct).
The
African
lion
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )population
63. (predict)to
be
75,800
in
1980,according
to
the
International
Union
for
Conservation
of
Nature(IUCN).That
number
has
dropped
64.
30%.About
70%
of
all
lion
populations
inhabit
just
10
areas
in
eastern
and
southern
Africa.
A
statement
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
the
U.S.listed
the
main
65. (threat)to
the
big
cats
as
loss
of
habitat,lack
of
prey,and
more
conflicts
with
humans.Over
time,more
humans
66. (move)into
areas
inhabited
by
lions.Experts
believe
human
population
in
sub-Saharan
Africa
will
double
by
2050,67. (make)the
problem
worse.
Lions
once
lived
in
most
parts
of
Africa.Now
68.
are
found
only
in
the
south
Sahara
desert
and
parts
of
eastern
and
southern
Africa.
The
service
coul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
make
some
activities
69. (illegally),including
the
buying
and
selling
of
hunted
lions
as
trophies.This,it
said,would
ensure
“that
people
in
the
United
States
do
not
contribute
70.
the
further(far)
decline
of
listed
species.”
答案:61.to
be
listed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 62.extinction 63.was
predicted 64.by 65.threats 66.have
moved 67.making 68.they
69.illegal 70.to
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
Welcome
to
our
En
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish
Corner.This
Corner
was
set
up
three
years
before.Every
Sunday
morning,students
from
different
schools
and
some
foreigners
often
took
part.Gather
around
here,we
practise
spoken
English
by
talking
about
everything
we
are
interested.We
also
exchange
my
experience
in
English
study.We
all
have
a
good
time
here.Thousands
of
people
have
been
here
when
it
was
set
up.
We
think
that
we
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
learned
a
lot
by
taking
part
in
activity
here.It
is
a
really
supplement
to
our
English
class
and
it
is
welcomed
by
students,their
parents
and
teachers.They
all
think
it
is
of
helpful.If
you
want
to
know
much
about
the
corner,you
may
talk
to
the
students
here.
答案:
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
Welcome
to
our
En
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish
Corner.This
Corner
was
set
up
three
years
before.Every
Sunday
morning,students
from
different
schools
and
some
foreigners
often
took
part.Gather
around
here,we
practise
spoken
English
by
talking
about
everything
we
are
interested
.We
also
exchange
my
experience
in
English
study.We
all
have
a
good
time
here.Thousands
of
people
have
been
here
when
it
was
set
up.
We
think
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
we
have
learned
a
lot
by
taking
part
in
activity
here.It
is
a
really
supplement
to
our
English
class
and
it
is
welcomed
by
students,their
parents
and
teachers.They
all
think
it
is
of
helpful.If
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
want
to
know
much
about
the
corner,you
may
talk
to
the
students
here.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
导学号76540038
最近中国的空气质量引起了广泛的关注。请观察下面的漫画,按要求用英语写一篇短文。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
内容要求:1.简要描述漫画内容;
2.简要分析产生这种现象的原因;
3.针对以上现象谈谈你自己的看法(至少两点)。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
2.参考词汇:口罩mask;雾霾haze
Recently,the
air
quality
in
China
参考范文:
Recently,the
air
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
quality
in
China
has
raised
a
widespread
concern.As
is
indicated
in
the
picture,an
old
man
and
his
grandson
are
taking
a
walk
in
the
street
with
masks
covering
their
mouths
and
noses.
The
picture
conve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yed
here
is
that
air
pollution
is
quite
severe
in
China.Many
factors
account
for
this
phenomenon.In
the
first
place,vehicles
that
send
large
quantities
of
poisonous
gases
are
a
major
source
of
air
pollution.Furthermore,factories
that
release
a
great
deal
of
smoke
are
also
responsible
for
the
poor
air
quality.Besides,burning
materials
like
coal
or
oil
for
homes
and
offices
is
another
major
contributor
to
air
pollution.
Personally,to
bett
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
the
air
quality,the
government
and
common
citizens
should
make
joint
efforts.Riding
and
walking
are
wise
options
for
public
travels.Meanwhile,effective
laws
are
supposed
to
be
made
to
guarantee
good
air
quality.