2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（三）
英 语
第一部分 听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第4段材料,回答第4、5题。
( )4. What was Mark doing at eight yesterday morning
A. He was doing his homework.
B. He was doing some shopping.
C. He was doing the housework.
( )5. Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon
To the city park.
To the city zoo.
C. To Central Park.
听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6. Where are the two speakers
On the street.
In a restaurant.
C. At a store.
( )7. What does the man think of Star Restaurant
A. It's not comfortable and the price is high.
B. Its service is good and the price is not high.
C. It's a modern restaurant and the price is high.
听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。
( )8. What is the speaker talking about
The dishwasher.
The smart blender.
C. The air conditioner.
( )9. When was the machine invented
In 1950.
In 1893.
C. In 1886.
( )10. Who bought Josephine's dishwasher when the machine was first introduced to the public
A. Most people.
B. Only her friends.
C. Only hotels and large restaurants.
情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A:Hey, how's it going
B:Oh, all right. I'm trying to make friends, but I'm not sure how to start. 11 .
A:Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people who you want to make friends with!
B:Okay, thanks for your advice. 12 .
A:Go ahead,please. I'm pleased to help you.
B: 13 .
A:Yes,of course. Friends need to communicate with each other.
B:Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers.What kind of friends should I make
A: 14 . I became a friend of an old man and a young kid.
B:Wow! That's amazing. 15 . Thank you!
A:Good luck.Goodbye.
B:Goodbye.
A.I have one more question though. B.I'm feeling lonely without friends. C.Can you give me some advice D. Should I try to get their phone numbers E. I know making friends would be easy. F. You can make friends with any kind of person. G. I hope I am able to help my friends in need.
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One beautiful winter morning, a little boy of 10 years old or so went to a shop to make a telephone call. Clearly, he changed his tone (语气) of voice while speaking over the 16 . When all this was happening, the shop owner watched and 17 with great interest to the conversation that followed.
“Madam, I am a poor boy. Can you give me a job 18 grass on your lawn (草坪) ” the little boy asked.
“Sorry, I already have someone to cut my lawn, ” the 19 at the other end of the phone line replied.
“Madam, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now. ”
“I’m very satisfied with the person who is presently cutting my lawn. He is doing a 20 job.”
“Madam, I’ll even sweep your curb (路边), so on Sunday you will have the 21 lawn in all this neighborhood.”
“No, thank you.”
Instead of getting 22 , the little boy smiled and put back the receiver (听筒) gently.
The store owner, who was listening to the 23 walked over to the boy and said, “Son, I like your 24 and I would like to offer you a job.”
“No, thanks. But I appreciate (感激) your offer.”
“But you were really pleading (恳求) for a 25 when you were talking to the lady over the phone.”
“No sir, I was just checking my performance on the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!” the little boy replied.
16．A．phone B．radio C．Internet
17．A．wrote B．talked C．listened
18．A．watering B．cutting C．planting
19．A．woman B．man C．girl
20．A．bad B．good C．different
21．A．biggest B．widest C．prettiest
22．A．bored B．angry C．sleepy
23．A．conversation B．information C．discussion
24．A．courage B．voice C．power
25．A．rest B．price C．job
阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A 、B 和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Baduanjin is one of the most popular Chinese qigong exercises. Do you know how to do it Preparation: Find a quiet place and play your favourite slow music. Stand upright, look forward and relax. When you feel peaceful, take a step to the left. Remember to breathe deeply through the exercise.
Step 1 Raise both arms with palms (手掌) facing up. Stretch (伸展) out completely as if you were holding up the sky. Hold your breath for two seconds before slowly returning to the starting position. Step 2 Bend (弯曲) your knees into the horse stance. Open your arms to the left as if you were shooting arrows (箭) from a bow. Slowly return to the starting position and repeat it on the right side.
Step 3 Stretch the left arm with the palm facing up while pressing the other arm down. Return to the starting position and do the same on the other side. Step 4 Slowly turn your head to the left and look back as far as possible. Then, repeat the exercise on the other side.
Step 5 Do the horse stance. Raise your hands and slowly lower them until your palms on your thighs (大腿). Lean your upper body forward. Shake your head from right to left. Repeat it on the other side. Step 6 Raise both hands before pressing them down to waist (腰) level. Bend from waist while moving your hands down the back of the legs until they touch your toes.
Step 7 Do the horse stance. Make fists next to the waist. Punch with the left fist before pulling it into the waist. Then, do the same with the right fist. Step 8 Raise up on your toes before landing slowly.
Steps 1,6, 8 should be repeated six times each, and the others three times each.
26．What should you do first before starting Baduanjin according to the passage
A．Find a crowded place.
B．Play fast - paced music.
C．Stand upright, look forward and relax.
27．Which of the following shows the correct order of Steps 1-4
A．
B．
C．
28．Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from
A．Sports. B．History. C．Custom.
B
Welcome to life in the future. You are 60 years old now. But recently you've had a new anti - aging treatment（抗老治疗）. Looking into the mirror, you seem like a 30 - year - old lady. How magic! People could live to be 120, and being 60 is not old at all!
Science has also found amazing ways to keep people healthy. Nanotechnology（纳米技术）can help cure（治愈）many illnesses, including cancer. And if any part of your body is unhealthy, you can grow a new one in a lab.
As you get dressed, you say to your shirt, “turn red”. It becomes red. In 2045, “smart” clothes contain nanoparticles（纳米颗粒）that carry electricity. So you can program clothes to change colors or designs.
On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a friend. Your smartphone is by the window because it gets its energy from the sun. But you don't need to pick up the phone. You can just touch your jacket to make the call. It's breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but a voice says, “Don't drink that!” Your fridge knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to replace it. Ten minutes later, it's sent by a drone（无人机）.
As you leave for work, ▲ Your home goes into “sleep” mode(模式) to save energy. In the year 2045, cars drive themselves, so you just tell your driver-less car where you want to go.
Will all this come true Perhaps the future is much closer than we think.
Why does a 60 - year - old lady still look young
A. Because of a magic mirror.
B. Because of nanotechnology.
C. Because of an anti - aging treatment.
30. Where does the voice “Don't drink that!” come from
A. The fridge. B. The phone. C. The drone.
31. Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A. the lights turn off by themselves.
B. the washing machine starts to work.
C. the sweeping robot goes to work.
32. What can we infer according to the passage
A. Clothes may change colors by sunlight.
B. Phones can be used without energy.
C. Cars may run freely without drivers.
C
When the teacher asks if anyone can speak in front of the class, you lower your head. When you go to the restroom or dining hall, you always try to find someone to go with you because you are afraid of being seen alone. Is that you
Well, many people have these kinds of experiences. They are feeling social anxiety (社交恐惧). People with social anxiety may easily communicate with intimate ones, like their family members and old friends. But meeting new friends and talking in public can make them very shy and nervous. A recent survey from China Daily showed that about 45 percent of the 1,560 interviewees (受访者) said they experienced social anxiety.
Stefan G. Hofmann, an expert from Boston University, the US, said that social anxiety is probably “a result of the fear that we will not be welcome”. For Chinese kids, there’s another reason for their anxiety. Shu Man from East China Jiaotong University said, “Most of them are the only child in their families, so they don’t have many chances to practice their social skills.”
But how to be social and improve your social skills People can follow these methods. Firstly, work on yourself-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you down. Do your best to stop comparing yourself with others. Secondly, start smiling and use a welcoming body language. Remember to give others a hug when you meet them. Stop looking at your phone all the time. Lastly, just be yourself. Take every chance to hang out with new people and those you like. Don’t hide yourself in your own world.
33．How does the writer start the text
A．By giving reasons.
B．By giving examples.
C．By telling stories.
34．What does the underlined word “intimate” mean in Paragraph 2
A．humorous. B．quiet. C．close.
35．What should you do to be social and improve your social skills according to the
text
A．Read more books about social skills at home.
B．Communicate with others using body languages.
C．Go to public places more often and be friendly to others.
36．Which can be a proper title for the text
A．Understand and Deal with Social Anxiety
B．Realize the Importance of Communication
C．Stay away from Shyness
第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
I’m a mother who doesn’t immediately（立刻）praise every gift, so my children have learned to be very careful in choosing gifts. But a couple of weeks ago, they came together to give me a gift that really blew me away.
For years now, I've been wanting to sell our house where my children grew up. But there are the funny little love hearts they drew just near their beds. The attic（阁楼）is full of the old clothes they couldn't wear. The high shelves still have lots of novels for children, like The Night Before Christmas and The Muddle - Headed Wombat. But those are not the reasons for being sad about leaving this house. There is much more to tie me to the home where I raised (养育）our kids. In the front room, there is a wall. On that wall are hundreds of pencil marks, names and dates. They recorded the way the children grew.
Of all the objects, all the memories, it's this one place in our home that makes it hard for me to leave. Over dinner, over the years, I've talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall, even though the last marks were made ten years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do something about the wall. Here was a chance to remove the last traces（痕迹）of their babyhood, but they didn't do that. Instead, they hired Jack, a professional photographer（摄影师）, to come to our house to take photos of the pencil marks, names and dates and then changed them into one photo.
At last the gift made its way to me, one meaningful photo. Representing（代表）love and growth, it's a gift that I will cherish（珍惜）forever.
When did the mother get the surprising gift
_____________________________________________________________________
What is the attic filled with
___________________________________________________________________
Why were the marks on the wall so important to the mother
___________________________________________________________________
Do you like this kind of gift Why or why not (要求20词以内）
___________________________________________________________________
第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earth Day comes every April 22. It's a day to do something good for the planet. Here are two young people who have taken action for Mother Earth. They're 41.__________(hero) for the planet.
Fighting Wildfire
When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family moved from Chicago to Northern California. Soon after, the Camp Fire started . “It was one of the 42.________(large) fires in California history,” Reshma recalls. Her school was about 200 miles south of the fire. But students had to wear masks because of the smoke. "It was 43.________ terrible experience for me," she says. It made her want to find a solution. She created a way 44.__________ ( use )artificial intelligence(AI) to predict(预测)forest fires. Her method is nearly 90% correct. “I realized that 45._________ I could succeed, the results would make a big difference.”
Recycling Power
Sri Nihal Tammana learned a scary fact on his 46.________ (ten) birthday. Every year, people throw out 15 billion batteries(电池). They pollute groundwater and harm the environment. Nihal's organization, Recycle My Battery, provides recycling bins 47._______ batteries. This organization has a team of 250 student volunteers around the world. In the past three years, they have 48.____________(help) to recycle more than 260,000 batteries. Nihal has won many 49._________(environment) awards.“My biggest goal is to bring the 15 billion batteries which are 50.___________( throw) away each year worldwide to zero," he says.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。）
(
healthy
meaning
succeed
depend
lead
)
Happiness is important to everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and 51.___________ alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness 52.__________ on ourselves.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends. People who have several good friends may live 53.____________ and happier lives.
The second secret to 54.____________a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this by dancing,or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many 55._________things for other people. So if you want to feel happier, just try to help others.
第七部分 书面表达（20分）
假如你是李华，初三生活即将结束，暑假即将到来，这个假期你有什么好的计划呢？请结合以下信息，写一篇英语短文。
A physical exercise
(
a trip
)plan
(
courses
)for
summer
(
......
)vacation
参考词汇：healthy,experience( v.&n.), local culture and customs, senior high school, ...
1．短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4．词数为80左右。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
A Plan for Summer Vacation
As summer vacation is around the corner, it's high time to make a plan about it.
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2025年初中学业水平考试调研试卷
评分说明及作答示例
英 语(100分)
第一部分 听力(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
1-5 AACCA 6-10 ABACC
第二部分 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
11--15. CADFE
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
16--20. A C B A B 21.--25. C B A A C
第四部分 阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，共22分)
26-28 CCA 29-32 CAAC 33-36 BCCA
第五部分 任务型阅读(共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题
3分，共8分)
37. A couple of weeks ago.
38. The attic is filled with the old clothes the writer’s children couldn’t wear.
39. Because they record the way the children grew.
40. Yes, I do. Because it represents the growth of the children and the memories of the family, which can be cherished forever.（言之有理即可）
第六部分 语篇填空(共两节，20分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
41. heroes 42. largest 43. a 44. to use 45. if
46. tenth 47. for 48. helped 49. environmental 50. thrown
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
51.success 52. depends 53. healthier 54. leading 55. meaningful
第七部分 书面表达(20分)
A Plan for Summer Vacation
As summer vacation is around the corner, it's high time to make a planabout it. As the saying goes, “a good plan is the beginning of doing things well”.
There are four parts in my plan. First, I'd like to exercise half an hour in the morning every day so that I can have a healthy and strong body.
Besides, I will travel to England to experience the local culture and customs. I have studied English for more than nine years. I think it's a good chance
for me to practice and grow up. What’s more, I will spend two weeks
studying the courses of senior high school because it will help me do better when I go into the senior high school. More importantly, I plan to take part
in some volunteer activities. I can plant more trees to protect the environment.
This is about my plan. Hope you have a wonderful vacation.
