期末重点词汇变形与短语默写（含答案）人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter
重点单词默写。
Section A
1. n. 问题；事情______________________
2. adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的_________________
3. n. 胃痛；腹痛______________________
4. n. 脚；足__________________________
5. n. 颈；脖子________________________
6. n. 胃；腹部_______________________
7. n. 咽喉；喉咙_____________________
8. n. 发烧___________________________
9. v. 躺；平躺______________________
10. v. & n. 放松；休息_________________
11. n. & v. 咳嗽______________________
12. n. X射线；X光__________________
13. n. 牙痛_________________________
14. n. 头痛_________________________
15. n. 间歇；休息___________________
16. v. （使）疼痛；受伤______________
17. n. 乘客；旅客____________________
18. adv.&prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉___________________________________
19. prep. 向；朝______________________
20. n. 问题；苦恼____________________
21. v. （用手或器具）击；打___________
22. pron. （she 的反身代词）她自己）
______________________________________
Section B
1. n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎_________________
2.v. 压；挤；按__________________________
3.adj. 生病的；有病的_____________________
4. n. 膝；膝盖____________________________
5. n. 鼻出血______________________________
6.v. 呼吸_________________________________
7. adj. 晒伤的_____________________________
8. pron. （we 的反身代词）我们自己_________
9. n. 登山者；攀登者_______________________
10. n. & v. 危险；风险；冒险________________
11. n. （交通）事故；意外遭遇_________________
12. n. 情况；状况__________________________
13.n. 千克；公斤__________________________
14.n. 岩石________________________________
15. n.（pl. knives /na vz/）刀_________________
16. n. 血__________________________________
17. v.意思是；打算；意欲___________________
18. n. 重要性；重要_________________________
19.n. 决定；抉择___________________________
20.n. & v. 限制；约束；管理_________________
21.n. 勇气；意志___________________________
22.n. 死；死亡_____________________________
23. n. 护士________________________________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. I think I'm getting a cold—I have a sore t___________.
2. This car can hold（容纳） six p_____________ and you are sure to feel comfortable in it.
3. Brian had a terrible t_____________ and needed to see a dentist right away.
4. We should help Linda. It's too difficult for her to feed five children by h_______________.
5. My mother often tells me the i_____________ of healthy eating habits.
6. Lily spent years looking after her ____________（生病的） father.
7. Jimmy bought two ___________（公斤） of apples on his way home.
8. The Health Service Center is calling for more people to give ___________（血）.
9. After Mrs. Kane's ___________（死）, Mr. Kane went to live with his son Robert.
10. The machine is hard to ___________（控制）. There must be something wrong with it.
三、重点短语默写
1. 感冒 ________________________
2. 胃痛 ________________________
3. 躺下 ________________________
4. 量体温 ______________________
5. 发烧 ________________________
6. 下车 ________________________
7. 出乎……的意料 ______________
8. 立即;马上 ____________________
9. 陷入;参与 _________________________
10. 习惯于……;适应于…… _____________
11. 用尽;耗尽 _________________________
12. 切除 ______________________________
13. 离开;从……出来 ____________________
14. 掌管;管理 __________________________
15. 放弃 _______________________________
16. 冒险 _______________________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 你怎么了？
______ ______ ______ you
2.你需要远离电脑休息一下。
You need to ______ ______ ______ ______ the computer.
3. 司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。
The driver ______ an old man ______ ______ the side of the road.
4. 但是使他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。
But ______ ______ ______, they all ______ ______ go with him.
5. 他用左臂把自己包扎好，以便不会失血过多。
With his left arm, he bandaged ______ ______ ______ he would not lose ______ ______ blood.We are good friends and we always help________ ________.
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、重点单词默写。
Section A
1.v. 欢呼；喝彩__________________________
2.v. 义务做；自愿做 n. 志愿者____________
3. n. 标志；信号__________________________
4. n. 通知；通告；注意____________________
v. 注意到；意识到________________________
5.adj. 孤独的；寂寞的_____________________
6. pron. 几个；数个；一些_________________
7. adj. 强烈的；强壮的____________________
8.n. 感觉；感触__________________________
9. n. 满足；满意_________________________
10.n. 高兴；愉快_________________________
11.n. 物主；主人_________________________
12. n. (尤指长途)旅行；行程_______________
13. v. 募集；征集________________________
14.n. 午夜；子夜________________________
15.adv. 独自；单独_______________________
Section B
1. v. 修理；修补__________________________
2.v. 修理；安装___________________________
3.adj. 破损的；残缺的_____________________
4.n. 车轮；轮子__________________________
5.n. 信；函______________________________
6.n. 女士；小姐__________________________
7.adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的_______________
8.adj. 瞎的；失明的_______________________
9.adj. 聋的________________________________
10.v. 想象；设想__________________________
11.n. 困难；难题___________________________
12.v. 开；打开_____________________________
13. n. 门__________________________________
14.v. 拿；提；扛__________________________
15.v. 训练；培训__________________________
16.adj. 激动的；兴奋的_____________________
17.n. 训练；培训__________________________
18. n. 仁慈；善良__________________________
19.adj. 聪明的；聪颖的_____________________
20.v.理解；领会____________________________
21.v. & n. 变化；改变_______________________
22.n. 兴趣；关注 v. 使感兴趣；使关注_________________________________________
二、. 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. More and more v______ go to see the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
2. They are r______ money for the school in the mountains.
3. You cannot i______ what our lives will be like in 100 years.
4. This afternoon I helped a b______ man cross the road because he couldn't see anything.
5. I don't u______ what you said. Can you explain it to me
6. You must learn to follow the ______ (标志) if you don't want to get lost.
7. Mr. Smith has few friends and lives a(n) ______ (孤独的) life.
8. She got great ______ (满足) from helping people to learn.
9. Life is a long ______ (旅行) from birth to death.
10. I'm going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can ______ (改变) my mind.
三、必会短语
1. 打扫(或清除)干净_______________________
2. 分发；散发____________________________
3. (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来_______________
4. 想出；提出____________________________
5. 推迟__________________________________
6. 打电话给(某人)；征召___________________
7. 曾经……；过去……_____________________
8. 照顾；非常喜欢_______________________
9. 参加……选拔；试用___________________
10. 修理；装饰__________________________
11. 赠送；捐赠__________________________
12. (外貌或行为)像_______________________
13. 建起；设立___________________________
14. 影响；有作用 ________________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 这个女孩可以看望生病住院的孩子们，使他们高兴起来。
The girl ______ ______ the sick kids in the hospital ______ ______ ______ ______.
2. 我们需要想出一个计划来告诉人们关于城市公园大扫除的事。
We ______ ______ ______ ______ a plan ______ ______ people about the city park clean - up.
3. 现在大部分人只是为找能挣许多钱的好工作而担忧。
Most people today are only ______ ______ getting good jobs ______ ______ lots of money.
4. 有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿(狗名)”。
You helped to ______ ______ ______ for me to have Lucky.
5. “幸运儿”对我的生活有巨大的影响。
Lucky ______ ______ ______ ______ to my life.4.我姐姐经常和她的朋友们在公园里闲逛。
My sister often __________ ___________with her friends in the park.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
重点单词默写
Section A
1.n. 垃圾；废弃物______________________ 2.v. 折叠；对折_______________________
3.v. (swept /swept/) 扫；打扫 ____________ 4.n. 地板_____________________________
5. n. 杂乱；不整洁_____________________ 6. v. (threw /θru /) 扔；掷________________
7. adv. 也不 pron. 两者都不____________ 8. n. 衬衫____________________________
9. v. 给；递；走过；通过 ______________ 10. n. 工具____________________________
11. v. 借；借用________________________ 12.v.借给；借出________________________
13.n. 手指 ____________________________ 14.v. 厌恶；讨厌_______________________
15. n. 杂务；乏味无聊的工作_____________ 16.conj. 与……同时；而；然而___________
Section B
1.n. 点心；小吃；快餐___________________ 2.n. 精神压力；心理负担_________________
3. n. 浪费；垃圾 v. 浪费；滥用__________ 4. v. 提供；供应_________________________
5.adv. 而且；加之_______________________ 6. v. 依靠；信赖_________________________
7.v. 发展；壮大_________________________ 8.n. 独立________________________________
9.n. 公正性；合理性_____________________
10. conj. 因为；既然 prep., conj. & adv. 从……以后；自……以来____________________________
11.n. 邻居_____________________________ 12.adj. 有病；不舒服________________________
13.v. 落下；掉下_______________________ 14.adj. 独立的；自主的______________________
15.adj. 合理的；公正的 _________________ 16.adj. 不合理的；不公正的___________________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. My mother is a cleaner, and her job is to s______ the streets every morning.
2. Kate h______ doing the dishes but she has to do them every day.
3. The Browns are my n______. They live next door to me.
4. Mary’s grandma is i______ in hospital. She will go to look after her.
5. It’s u______ for him to pay everything. We should go dutch(AA制).
6. His little sister is lying on the ______ (地板).
7. Please ______ (递) me the dictionary. I want to look up the new words.
8. Nowadays too many people are under ______ (精神压力).
9. What should we do first if we want to ______ (发展) our village
10. The shirt is a little expensive and ______ (而且) I don’t like its color.
三、必会短语
1. 倒垃圾_____________________________
2. 频繁；反复_________________________
3. 目的是；为了_______________________
4. 依靠；信赖_________________________
5. 照顾；处理_________________________
6. 一……就……_______________________
7. 铺床_______________________________
8. 叠衣服__________________________
9. 忙于；从事______________________
10. 顶嘴___________________________
11. 结果____________________________
12. 生病____________________________
13. 过来；顺便来访__________________
14. 同意____________________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我可以至少看完这个节目吗？
Could I ______ ______ ______ ______ this show
2. 我和你一样累！
I'm just ______ ______ ______ you are!
3. 整整一周，她没做任何家务，我也没做。
For one week, she did not do any housework and ______ ______ ______.
4. 我刚刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
My mom ______ ______ ______ ______ I sat down in front of the TV.
5. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
______ ______ kids learn to be independent, ______ ______ it is for their future.
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. v. 允许；准许__________________________
2. adj. 有毛病；错误的____________________
3. v. 猜测；估计_________________________
4. n. 协议；交易_________________________
5.n. 关系；联系；交往____________________
6.n. 交流；沟通__________________________
7.v. 争吵；争论__________________________
8. n. 云；云朵___________________________
9. adj. 年纪较长的________________________
10.adv. 代替；反而；却___________________
11.pron. 任何；每一______________________
12.adj. 焦虑的；担忧的___________________
13.v. 主动提出；自愿给予_________________
14.adj. 正确的；恰当的___________________
15.adv. 第二；其次_______________________
16. v. 交流；沟通________________________
17.v. 解释；说明________________________
18. adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的______________
19.v. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印____________
20.v. 归还；回来；返回__________________
21.adv.（常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）；（不）再_________________________________
Section B
1. n. 成员；分子___________________________
2. n. 压力_________________________________
3. v. 竞争；对抗___________________________
4.n. 意见；想法；看法______________________
5.v. 鞭策；督促；推动______________________
6.n. 技艺；技巧____________________________
7.adj. 典型的______________________________
8.n. (美式)橄榄球；足球_____________________
9.adj. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的_____________
10.v. 持续；继续存在_______________________
11.v. 比较_________________________________
12.adj. 不理智的；疯狂的____________________
13. n. 发展；发育；成长_____________________
14. v. 造成；引起__________________________
15.adj. 通常的；寻常的_____________________
16.adv. 可能；大概；也许___________________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
You are w______. This is not Mike's schoolbag.
2. James is one of the m______ of the school soccer team.
3. It's really c______ for you to drive so fast on such a rainy day.
4. Hobbies can make young people happy and help them learn new s______.
5. I can't work out the math problem but you can. Can you e______ it to me
6. It is difficult for a small store to ______ (竞争) with a supermarket.
7. Some middle school students can't get enough sleep under the ______ (压力) of schoolwork.
8. In order to protect the river, we need to take ______ (适当的) action.
9. These wild flowers are so special that I would do ______ (任何) I can to save them.
10. Some students feel ______ (紧张的) to speak in front of the class.
三、必会短语
1. 快速查看；浏览_______________________
2. 重要的事_____________________________
3. 成功地发展；解决_____________________
4. 和睦相处；关系良好___________________
5. 删除；删去___________________________
6. 比较；对比___________________________
7. 依……看________________________
8. 以便；为了______________________
9. 闲逛____________________________
10. 与某人交流_____________________
11. 调低___________________________
12. 直到……才…… ________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？
______ ______ ______ ______ to your parents
2. 昨天我发现我的妹妹正在查看我的东西。
I ______ my sister ______ ______ my things yesterday.
3. 他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目。
He always ______ ______ ______ me ______ my favorite TV show.
4. 我认为这不公平。
I ______ ______ this ______ fair.
5. 虽然想让孩子成功是正常的，但是拥有快乐的孩子更重要。
Although it's ______ to want successful children, it's ______ ______ ______ to have happy children.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. n. 暴风雨___________________________
2.n. 闹钟_____________________________
3.v. (began /b ɡ n/) 开始________________
4.adv. 在很大程度上；大量地____________
5. adv. 突然；忽然______________________
6.adj. 奇特的；奇怪的___________________
7.n. 暴风雨____________________________
8.n. 风________________________________
9.n. 光；光线；光亮____________________
10.v. & n. 报道；公布___________________
11.n. 地域；地区_______________________
12.n. 木；木头_________________________
13.n. 窗；窗户_________________________
14. n. 手电筒___________________________
15. n. 火柴_____________________________
16.v. (beat /bi t/) 敲打；打败______________
17.prep. 倚；碰；撞_____________________
18.adj. 睡着____________________________
19.v.& n. 升起；增加；提高_______________
20.adj. 倒下的；落下的___________________
21.adv. 分离；分开_______________________
22.prep. 朝；向；对着____________________
23.adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的_______________
24.v. 开玩笑；欺骗_______________________
Section B
1.v. 理解；领会；认识到___________________
2.n. 章节；段落___________________________
3. n. 学生_________________________________
4.adv. 彻底地；完全地______________________
5.adj. 惊愕的；受震惊的_____________________
6. n. 沉默；缄默；无声______________________
7.adv. 不久前；最近_________________________
8.n. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子__________________
9.n. 日期；日子____________________________
10.n. 塔；塔楼_____________________________
11.n. 实情；事实___________________________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. Tom is an honest boy and he always tells me the t______.
2. In autumn, there are many f______ leaves on the street.
3. The l______ in the house is too poor. Please turn on the lights.
4. His mother looked at him in s______, not knowing what to say.
5. The sports meeting will be in September, but nobody knows the d______ for sure.
6. ______ (突然), the alarm went off.
7. Sometimes, my brother would do something ______ (奇怪的) to get my mother’s attention (关注).
8. Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you won’t fall ______ (睡着) easily.
9. We can see the city clearly from the top of the old ______ (塔).
10. Alan read the ______ (段落) again and found a mistake in it.
三、必会短语
1. 1. (闹钟)发出响声_____________________
2. 接电话______________________________
3. 起初；起先__________________________
4. 进入梦乡；睡着______________________
5. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失__________________
6. 看一看______________________________
7. 前往；费力地前进____________________
8. 沉默；无声________________________
9. 拆除；记录________________________
10. 等候_____________________________
11. 对……有意义_____________________
12. 确保，保证_______________________
13. 醒来_____________________________
14. 指出 ____________________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 当暴风雨来临时，你在做什么？
______ ______ you ______ ______ the rainstorm came
2. 外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
______ ______ ______ outside, it ______ ______ midnight.
3. 本的爸爸正把木块钉到窗户上，同时他的妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。
Ben's dad was putting ______ ______ ______ the window ______ his mom was ______ ______ the flashlights and radio were working.
4. 凌晨3点左右风渐渐平息，他才终于得以入眠。
He finally ______ ______ when the wind ______ ______ ______ at around 3:00 a.m.
5. 我是如此害怕以至于在那之后我几乎都不能清晰地思考。
I was ______ ______ ______ I could ______ ______ ______ after that.
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1.v.射击；发射___________________ 2.n. 石头___________________________
3.adj. 虚弱的；无力的_____________ 4.n. 神；上帝(God)___________________
5. v. 提醒；使想起________________ 6.n. 一点；小块______________________
7. adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的_________ 8.n. 物体；物品______________________
9.v.隐藏；隐蔽____________________ 10. n. 尾巴___________________________
11.adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的_____ 12. n. 棍；条_________________________
13. v. 使激动；使兴奋______________ 14. adj. 西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的
15. n. 继姐(妹)____________________ 16. n. 王子___________________________
17.v. 适合；合身__________________ 18. n. (尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物_______
19. v. & n. 笑；微笑_______________ 20.v. 结婚_____________________________
Section B
1.n. 金子；金币 adj. 金色的_______ 2. n. 皇帝______________________________
3.n. 丝绸；丝织物_________________ 4.n. 内衣_______________________________
5. pron. 没有人 n. 小人物__________ 6.adj. 愚蠢的____________________________
7.v. 欺骗；蒙骗 n. 骗子___________ 8. n. 继母_______________________________
9.n. 妻子；太太___________________ 10.n. 丈夫______________________________
11.adj. 全部的；整体的_____________ 12. n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场；场景_____________
13.n. 月光________________________ 14.v.发光；照耀_________________________
15.adv. 光亮地 adj.光线充足的______ 16.n. 地；地面__________________________
17.v.带路；领路___________________ 18.n. 声音______________________________
19.adj. 勇敢的；无畏的.____________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. This T - shirt is too small and it doesn't f______ me.
2. We shouldn't tell lies(谎话), because it's wrong to c______ others.
3. He married his w______ Jane 30 years ago.
4. Mark's mother is ill and looks very w______.
5. Lin Tao was b______ enough to save his neighbor from a fire.
6. This is a ______ (有魔力的) land with mountains, rivers and lakes.
7. I was very angry with myself for making such a(n) ______ (愚蠢的) mistake.
8. Don't ______ (射击) the bird. It's not good to do that.
9. The child ______ (隐蔽) himself behind a tree so that the others couldn't find him.
10. There is a lot of happiness in life if we face it with a ______ (微笑).
三、必会短语
1. 有点儿；稍微_____________________
2. 代替；反而_______________________
3. 变成_____________________________
4. 从前_____________________________
5. 爱上；喜欢上_____________________
6. 结婚_____________________________
7. 能够_____________________________
8. 迷路_________________________
9. 拿走_________________________
10. 推出；出版；发行____________
11. 用……(材料)制成_____________
12. 一……就_____________________
13. 第一次_______________________
14. 实际上_______________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 最终，一个神仙被愚公感动了，他派了两个神仙将大山搬走了。
Finally, a god was ______ ______ by Yu Gong ______ he sent two gods to ______ the mountains ______.
2. 那个人一说完，愚公就说在他死后他的家人会继续移山。
______ ______ ______ the man ______ ______, Yu Gong said that his family could ______ ______ ______ the mountains after he died.
3. 愚公继续努力，没有放弃。
Yu Gong ______ ______ and didn't ______ ______.
4. 这是因为他能用72变改变他的形状和大小，把自己变成不同种类的动物或物体。
______ ______ ______ he can make 72 changes to his ______ and ______, ______ ______ ______ different animals and objects.
5. 它正把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。
It's ______ us ______ that wonderful house ______ ______ bread, cake and candy.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. adj. 平方；正方形的 n. 正方形；广场______
2. n. 米；公尺_____________________________
3. adj. 深的；纵深的________________________
4. n. 沙漠_________________________________
5. n. 亚洲_________________________________
6.n. & v. 旅行；旅游________________________
7.n. 旅行者；观光者________________________
8.n. 墙___________________________________
9.adj. 令人大为惊奇的；___________________
10. adj. 古代的；古老的____________________
11.v. 保护；防护__________________________
12.adj. 宽的；宽阔的______________________
13. adj. 人造的___________________________
14. n. 成就；成绩________________________
15. adj. 西南的；西南方向的_____________
16.adj. 厚的；浓的______________________
17. v. 包括；包含______________________
18. adj. 极冷的；冰冻的________________
19.n. 条件；状况_______________________
20. v. 实现目标；成功___________________
21. v. & n. 挑战；考验__________________
22. v. 达到；完成；成功_________________
23. n. 力；力量______________________
24. n. 自然界；大自然________________
25.n. 大海；海洋_____________________
Section B
1. 厘米_____________________________
2. v. 重量是……；称……的重量________
3.n. 出生；诞生_______________________
4. adj. 成年的； n. 成人；____________
5. n. 竹子____________________________
6. adj. 濒危的_________________________
7.n. & v. 研究；调查___________________
8. n. 饲养员；保管人___________________
9. adj. 醒着____________________________
10. n. 激动；兴奋_______________________
11. n. 疾病；病_________________________
12. adj. 野生的__________________________
13. n. 政府；内阁_______________________
14. n. 鲸_______________________________
15. n. 油；食用油；石油_________________
16. n. 保护；保卫_______________________
17. adj. 巨大的；极多的__________________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. The tour i______ a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn't pay the tickets.
2. Many animals are in danger so we should p______ them.
3. Japan, Singapore and China are in A______.
4. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a______ our dreams.
5. The ice is t______ enough for you to skate on.
6. To keep themselves ______ (醒着), they sat on the floor and told each other stories.
7. Because of his long ______ (疾病). Tim fell behind in his studies.
8. The ______ (政府) is trying hard to improve people's lives.
9. He found a job as a(n) ______ (饲养员) at the zoo.
10. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other ______ (野生的) animals.
三、必会短语
1. (可以)随便(做某事)____________________
2. 就我所知_____________________________
3. 吸入；吞入(体内)______________________
4. 面对(问题、困难等)____________________
5. 即使；虽然___________________________
6. 出生时_______________________________
7. 到达(某数量、程度等)__________________
8. 走路时撞着___________________________
9. 绊倒_______________________
10. 大约______________________
11. 砍倒______________________
12. 照顾______________________
13. 为……准备……_____________
14. 保护……免受……___________
15. 处于危险之中_______________
16. ……的力量_________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何山脉都要高。
Qomolangma is ______ ______ ______ ______ mountain in the world.
2. 据我所知，再没有其他像它这样大的人造物体了。
______ ______ ______ ______, there are no other man - made objects ______ ______ this.
3. 最主要的原因之一是人们在面临困难时想挑战自我。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ that people want to challenge ______ ______ difficulties.
4. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。
The spirit of these climbers ______ ______ ______ we should never ______ ______ ______ to achieve our dreams.
5. 熊猫变得如此受欢迎，以至于它们现在成了中国的象征。
Pandas have become ______ ______ ______ they are now ______ ______ ______ China.This white sweater looks nice. Can I ______________ _____________
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. n. 珠宝；财富_________________
2. n. 岛________________________
3. n. 经典作品；名著_____________
4. n. (书刊或纸张的)页，面，张____
5. v. 匆忙；赶快_________________
6. adj. 预期；预定______________
7. n. 渔民；钓鱼者______________
8. v. 拉；拖____________________
9. n. 鲨鱼______________________
10. n. 骨头_____________________
11. v. & n. 击败；战胜___________
12.v. 摧毁；毁坏________________
13.v. 推荐；建议________________
14 n. 名称；标题；题目__________
15. n. 小说_____________________
16.n. 科技；工艺________________
17.n. 法语______________________
SectionB
1. n. 流行音乐；流行乐曲_____________
2. n. 摇滚乐_________________________
3. n. 乐队___________________________
4.adv. 永远__________________________
5.adv. 在国外；到国外________________
6.adv. 真实地；事实上________________
7. n. 迷；狂热爱好者__________________
8.adj. 南方的_________________________
9. adj. 现代的；当代的_________________
10. n. 成功____________________________
11. v. 属于；归属______________________
12. n. 笑；笑声________________________
13. n. 美；美丽________________________
14.num. 一百万_______________________
15.n. 唱片；记录v. 录制；录(音)_________
16.v. 介绍；引见_______________________
17. n. 行；排 ________________________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. An English dictionary is a useful t______ for English learners.
2. Sally studied so hard that she got good m______ in the final exam.
3. The elephant can't live in the sea. It can only live on l______.
4. His father wanted him to go a______, but he wanted to stay inside China.
5. What a happy day today! I will remember it f______.
6. Hainan is the second largest ______ (岛) in China.
7. There you can lie on the ______ (沙滩) and enjoy the warm sunshine.
8. We can't imagine ______ (现代的) life without cars and computers.
9. The whole room was full of ______ (笑声) and everyone was having a good time.
10. If you truly love nature, you will find ______ (美) everywhere.
三、必会短语
1. 满是……的；(有)大量的_______________
2. 赶快；急忙(做某事)____________________
3. 自从_________________________________
4. 互相_________________________________
5. 长大；成熟___________________________
6. 留下；遗留____________________________
7. 放下；记下___________________________
8. 找出；查明_______________________
9. 把……带回________________________
10. 属于_____________________________
11. 跑向……；朝……跑_______________
12. 在……的末尾_____________________
13. 科幻小说__________________________
14. 乡村音乐 ________________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. ——你读过《小妇人》吗？ ——不，我没有。
—______ you ______ Little Women
—, I ______.
2. 在那之后不久，我看到几个食人肉者正在试图杀掉来自一艘破船的两个人。
Not long after that, I ______ some cannibals ______ ______ ______ two men from a broken ship.
3. 每次在图书馆，萨利看着许多她还没有读过的书，就迫不及待地想读它们！
______ ______ she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she ______ ______ ______ and she ______ ______ ______ read them!
4. 她开始意识到事实上她是多么想念他们。
She ______ ______ ______ how much she ______ ______ all of them.
5. 从那以后，她成为了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。
______ ______ ______, she has been ______ ______ ______ American ______ ______.
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1.n. 娱乐；游戏_________________ 2. adv. 在某处；到某处_________________
3. n. 照相机；摄影机；摄像机____ 4. n. 发明；发明物_____________________
5. v. 发明；创造________________ 6. adj. 难以置信的；不真实的____________
7. n. （v. /pr ɡres/ ）进步________ 8. adj. 迅速的；快速的___________________
9. adj. 特别的；不寻常的_________ 10. n. 坐便器；厕所______________________
11. v. 鼓励______________________ 12.adj. 社会的___________________________
13. adj. 和平的；安宁的___________ 14. n. 表演；演出_______________________
15. adj. 完美的；完全的___________ 16.pron. （it 的反身代词）它自己__________
17. v. 收集；采集________________ 18. adj. 德国的；德国人的 n. 德国人______
19. n. 主题______________________ 20. n. 省份____________
Section B
1. num. 一千____________________ 2. adj. 安全的；无危险的_________________
3. n. 人口；人口数量_____________ 4. adv. 仅仅；只；不过___________________
5. v. & n. 害怕；惧怕_____________ 6. conj. 不管……（还是）；是否____________
7. adj. 印度的 n. 印度人_________ 8. adj. 日本的；日本人的； n. 日本人；日语____
9. n. 狐狸_______________________ 10. n. 赤道_______________________________
11. conj. 在任何……的时候________ 12.n. 春天_______________________________
13.adv. 主要地；通常_____________ 14. n. 地点；位置_________________________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. Thanks to the teacher's help, I have made great p______ in learning English.
2. We can use a c______ to take lots of photos.
3. We don't know w______ Mr. Green will come here or not tomorrow.
4. Our government organized a s______ service program to help poor people.
5. Don't f______ to speak out your answer. Please believe in yourself.
6. Nobody is ______ (完美的) in the world.
7. ______ (无论何时) I get in trouble, I ask Grandma to come over for dinner.
8. Mr. Smith always ______ (鼓励) his students to be active in class.
9. The ______ (迅速的) development of science and technology has already changed our life.
10. I think ______ (春天) is the best season of a year.
三、必会短语
1. 茶艺_____________________ 2. 茶具________________________
3. 两个；一对；几个_________ 4. 数以千计的__________________
5. 全年_____________________ 6. 许多不同种类的______________
7. 去滑冰___________________ 8. 导致；引领__________________
9. 搭起_____________________ 10. 听说_______________________
11. 距离……远______________ 12. 一方面……另一方面……_________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 技术发展如此迅速，真是令人难以置信！
______ ______ technology has progressed ______ ______ ______ way!
2. 看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
Watching the tea preparation is just ______ ______ ______ drinking the tea itself.
3. 我最终意识到为什么我的爷爷热爱喝茶和收藏茶具了。
I've ______ ______ ______ my grandpa loves ______ tea and ______ ______ ______.
4. 许多动物都只在晚上醒来，所以这是一个观看它们的最好时机。
A lot of animals only ______ ______ ______ ______, so this is the ______ ______ ______ them.
5. 一方面，华人占到了人口的四分之三还多，因此，大部分时间里你只要讲普通话就可以了。另一方面，新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，所以这里也是一个你练习英语的好地方！
______ ______ ______ ______, more than ______ ______ ______ the population ______ Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.
______ ______ ______, Singapore is an ______ ______, so it's also a good place ______ ______ your English!
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. n. 院子___________________ 2. adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的_____________
3.n. 记忆；回忆_____________ 4. n. 分；分币__________________________
5. n. 玩具__________________ 6. n. 熊________________________________
7.n. 生产者；制订者_________ 8. n. 围巾；披巾；头巾___________________
9. adj. 软的；柔软的_________ 10.v. & n. 检查；审查_____________________
11. n. 板；木板______________ 12. adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的_______
13.v. 清理；清除_____________ 14.n. 卧室_______________________________
15. v. 拥有；有_______________ 16. n. 铁路；铁道_________________________
17. v. 离开；分开_____________ 18.adj. 某种；某事；某人__________________
19.adj. 诚实的；老实的________ 20.n. 一段时间；一会儿____________________
21. adj. 诚实的；真实的_______ 22. n. 枪；炮______________________________
23.n. 沙滩；沙______________ 24.n. 家乡；故乡___________________________
Section B
1. v. & n. 搜索；搜查_________ 2. prep. 在（其）中；……之一_______________
3.n. 彩色铅笔_______________ 4. n. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧_____________________
5.adv. 现今；现在；目前______ 6. n. 百年；世纪____________________________
7. v. 数数___________________ 8. v. 将……认为；把……视为_________________
9. prep. 与……相对 adj. 对面的______ 10. adv. 尤其；特别；格外_____________________
11.n. 童年；幼年_____________ 12. v. 注视；仔细考虑________________________
13. v.拥有；抓住______________
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. I have a really bad m______. I always forget things quickly.
2. Nanjing is Daming’s h______. He was born there sixteen years ago.
3. Too much s______ food is bad for your teeth. You should eat less chocolate.
4. In England, you must drive on the o______ side of the road in China.
5. Be sure to c______ your homework carefully before handing it in.
6. Mandy is cleaning the floor in her ______ (卧室).
7. You should sit down and have a rest for a ______ (一会儿).
8. I had a happy ______ (童年) in the small village.
9. She was a famous writer in the 19th ______ (世纪).
10. We all like to be with Rita because she is very ______ (诚实的) and kind.
三、必会短语
1. 庭院拍卖会________________ 2. 面包机________________
3. 软体玩具；布绒玩具________ 4. 察看；观察____________
5. 棋类游戏__________________ 6. 初级中学______________
7. 清理；丢掉________________ 8. 不再；不复____________
9. 放弃；交出________________ 10. 至于；关于___________
11. 说实在的_________________ 12. 依据；按照____________
13. 几乎；接近_______________ 14. 赠送_________________
15. 寻找_____________________ 16. 在……对面___________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. ——那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？ ——我买了它三年了！
—______ ______ ______ ______ ______ that bike over there
—______ ______ it ______ three years!
2. 说实在的，现在我已经有一段时间没玩了。
______ ______ ______, I have not ______ for a while now.
3. 如今，数百万的中国人离开农村到城市去寻找工作。
Nowadays, ______ ______ Chinese leave the countryside to ______ ______ work in the cities.
4. 它仍在那里，并且已经成为那个地方的一个标志。
It is still there and ______ ______ quite ______ ______ ______ the place.
5. 我们的家乡在我们心中留下了很多亲切、甜蜜的回忆。
Our hometown ______ ______ many ______ and ______ ______ in our hearts.
参考答案：
Unit 1
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. matter
2. sore
3. stomachache
4. foot
5. neck
6. stomach
7. throat
8. fever
9. lie
10. rest
11. cough
12. X-ray
13. toothache
14. headache
15. break
16. hurt
17. passenger
18. off
19. onto
20. trouble
21. hit
22. herself
Section B
1. bandage
2. press
3. sick
4. knee
5. nosebleed
6. breathe
7. sunburned
8. ourselves
9. climber
10. risk
11. accident
12. situation
13. kilo
14. rock
15. knife
16. blood
17. mean
18. importance
19. decision
20. control
21. spirit
22. death
23. nurse
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. throat
2. passengers
3. toothache
4. herself
5. importance
6. sick
7. kilos
8. blood
9. death
10. control
三、重点短语默写
1. have a cold
2. have a stomachache
3. lie down
4. take one’s temperature
5. have a fever
6. get off
7. to one’s surprise
8. right away
9. get into
10. be used to
11. run out (of)
12. cut off
13. get out of
14. be in control of
15. give up
16. take risks
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. What’s the matter with
2. take breaks away from
3. saw; lying on
4. to his surprise; agreed to
5. himself so that; too much
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. cheer
2. volunteer
3. sign
4. notice
5. lonely
6. several
7. strong
8. feeling
9. satisfaction
10. joy
11. owner
12. journey
13. raise
14. midnight
15. alone
Section B
1. repair
2. fix
3. broken
4. wheel
5. letter
6. miss
7. disabled
8. blind
9. deaf
10. imagine
11. difficulty
12. open
13. door
14. carry
15. train
16. excited
17. training
18. kindness
19. clever
20. understand
21. change
22. interest
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. volunteers
2. raising
3. imagine
4. blind
5. understand
6. signs
7. lonely
8. satisfaction
9. journey
10. change
三、必会短语
1. clean up
2. give out
3. cheer up
4. come up with
5. put off
6. call up
7. used to
8. care for
9. try out
10. fix up
11. give away
12. take after
13. set up
14. make a difference
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. could visit; to cheer them up
2. need to come up with; to tell
3. worried about; to make
4. make it possible
5. makes a big difference
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. rubbish
2. fold
3. sweep
4. floor
5. mess
6. throw
7. neither
8. shirt
9. pass
10. tool
11. borrow
12. lend
13. finger
14. hate
15. chore
16. while
Section B
1. snack
2. stress
3. waste
4. provide
5. anyway
6. depend
7. develop
8. independence
9. fairness
10. since
11. neighbor
12. ill
13. drop
14. independent
15. fair
16. unfair
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. sweep
2. hates
3. neighbors
4. ill
5. unfair
6. floor
7. pass
8. stress
9. develop
10. anyway
三、必会短语
1. take out the rubbish
2. all the time
3. in order to
4. depend on
5. take care of
6. as soon as
7. make the bed
8. fold the clothes
9. work on
10. talk back
11. as a result
12. fall ill
e over
14. agree with
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. at least finish watching
2. as tired as
3. neither did I
4. came over as soon as
5. The earlier; the better
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. allow
2. wrong
3. guess
4. deal
5. relation
6. communication
7. argue
8. cloud
9. elder
10. instead
11. whatever
12. nervous
13. offer
14. proper
15. secondly
municate
17. explain
18. clear
19. copy
20. return
21. anymore
Section B
1. member
2. pressure
3. compete
4. opinion
5. push
6. skill
7. typical
8. football
9. quick
10. continue
11. compare
12. crazy
13. development
14. cause
15. usual
16. perhaps
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. wrong
2. members
3. crazy
4. skills
5. explain
6. compete
7. pressure
8. proper
9. whatever
10. nervous
三、必会短语
1. look through
2. big deal
3. work out
4. get on with
5. cut out
6. compare with
7. in one’s opinion
8. so that
9. hang out
municate with
11. turn down
12. not…until…
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. Why don’t you talk
2. found; looking through
3. refuses to let; watch
4. don’t think; is
5. normal; more important to
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. rainstorm
2. alarm
3. begin
4. heavily
5. suddenly
6. strange
7. storm
8. wind
9. light
10. report
11. area
12. wood
13. window
14. flashlight
15. match
16. beat
17. against
18. asleep
19. rise
20. fallen
21. apart
22. towards
23. icy
24. kid
Section B
1. realize
2. passage
3. pupil
4. completely
5. shocked
6. silence
7. recently
8. terrorist
9. date
10. tower
11. truth
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. truth
2. fallen
3. light
4. silence
5. date
6. Suddenly
7. strange
8. asleep
9. tower
10. passage
三、必会短语
1. go off
2. pick up
3. at first
4. fall asleep
5. die down
6. have a look
7. make one’s way
8. in silence
9. take down
10. wait for
11. make sense to
12. make sure
13. wake up
14. point out
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. What were; doing when
2. With no light; felt like
3. pieces of wood over; while; making sure
4. fell asleep; was dying down
5. so scared that; hardly think clearly
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1.shoot
2. stone
3. weak
4. god
5. remind
6. bit
7. silly
8. object
9. hide
10. tail
11. magic
12. stick
13. excite
14. Western
15. stepsister
16. prince
17. fit
18. couple
19. smile
20. marry
Section B
1. gold
2. emperor
3. silk
4. underwear
5. nobody
6. stupid
7. cheat
8. stepmother
9. wife
10. husband
11. whole
12. scene
13. moonlight
14. shine
15. bright
16. ground
17. lead
18. voice
19. brave
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. fit
2. cheat
3. wife
4. weak
5. brave
6. magic
7. silly
8. shoot
9. hid
10. smile
三、必会短语
1. a little bit
2. instead of
3. turn...into
4. once upon a time
5. fall in love with
6. get married
7. be able to
8. get lost
9. take away
e out
11. be made of
12. as soon as
13. for the first time
14. in fact
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. so moved; that; take; away
2. As soon as; finished talking; continue to move
3. kept trying; give up
4. This is because; shape; size; turning himself into
5. leading; to; made of
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. square
2. meter
3. deep
4. desert
5. Asia
6. tour
7. tourist
8. wall
9. amazing
10. ancient
11. protect
12. wide
13. man-made
14. achievement
15. southwestern
16. thick
17. include
18. freezing
19. condition
20. succeed
21. challenge
22. reach
23. force
24. nature
25. ocean
Section B
1. centimeter
2. weigh
3. birth
4. adult
5. bamboo
6. endangered
7. research
8. keeper
9. awake
10. excitement
11. illness
12. wild
13. government
14. whale
15. oil
16. protection
17. huge
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. includes
2. protect
3. Asia
4. achieve
5. thick
6. awake
7. illness
8. government
9. keeper
10. wild
三、必会短语
1. feel free
2. as far as I know
3. take in
4. in the face of
5. even though
6. at birth
7. up to
8. walk into
9. fall over
10. or so
11. cut down
12. take care of
13. prepare for
14. protect...from...
15. in danger
16. the forces of
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. higher than any other
2. As far as I know; as big as
3. One of the main reasons is; themselves in the face of
4. shows us that; give up trying
5. so popular that; symbols of
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. treasure
2. island
3. classic
4. page
5. hurry
6. due
7. fisherman
8. pull
9. shark
10. bone
11. fight
12. destroy
13. introduce
14. title
15. fiction
16. technology
17. French
Section B
1. pop
2. rock
3. band
4. forever
5. abroad
6. actually
7. fan
8. southern
9. modern
10. success
11. belong
12. laughter
13. beauty
14. million
15. record
16. introduce
17. line
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. tool
2. marks
3. land
4. abroad
5. forever
6. island
7. sand
8. modern
9. laughter
10. beauty
三、必会短语
1. full of
2. hurry up
3. ever since
4. one another
5. grow up
6. leave behind
7. put down
8. find out
9. bring back
10. belong to
11. run towards
12. at the end of
13. science fiction
14. country music
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. Have; read; No; haven’t
2. saw; trying to kill
3. Every time; hasn’t read yet; can’t wait to
4. came to realize; actually missed
5. Ever since then; a fan of; country music
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. amusement
2. somewhere
3. camera
4. invention
5. invent
6. unbelievable
7. progress
8. rapid
9. unusual
10. toilet
11. encourage
12. social
13. peaceful
14. performance
15. perfect
16. itself
17. collect
18. German
19. theme
20. province
Section B
1.thousand
2. safe
3. population
4. simply
5. fear
6. whether
7. Indian
8. Japanese
9. fox
10. equator
11. whenever
12. spring
13. mostly
14. location
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. progress
2. camera
3. whether
4. social
5. fear
6. perfect
7. Whenever
8. encourages
9. rapid
10. spring
三、必会短语
1. tea art
2. tea set
3. a couple of
4. thousands of
5. all year round
6. many different kinds of
7. go skating
8. lead to
9. put up
10. hear of
11. be far from
12. on the one hand...on the other hand...
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. It’s unbelievable that; in such a rapid
2. as enjoyable as
3. come to realize; drinking; collecting tea sets
4. wake up at night; best time to watch
5. On the one hand; three quarters of; are; On the other hand; English-speaking country; to practice
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
一、重点单词默写
Section A
1. yard
2. sweet
3. memory
4. cent
5. toy
6. bear
7. maker
8. scarf
9. soft
10. check
11. board
12. junior
13. clear
14. bedroom
15. own
16. railway
17. part
18. certain
19. honest
20. while
21. truthful
22. gun
23. sand
24. hometown
Section B
1. search
2. among
3. crayon
4. shame
5. nowadays
6. century
7. count
8. consider
9. opposite
10. especially
11. childhood
12. regard
13. hold
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. memory
2. hometown
3. sweet
4. opposite
5. check
6. bedroom
7. while
8. childhood
9. century
10. honest
三、必会短语
1. yard sale
2. bread maker
3. soft toy
4. check out
5. board game
6. junior high school
7. clear out
8. no longer
9. part with
10. as for
11. to be honest
12. according to
13. close to
14. give away
15. search for
16. across from
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. How long have you had; I’ve had; for
2. To be honest; played
3. millions of; search for
4. has become; symbol of
5. has left; sweet; happy memories