广西玉林市八校2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中联合调研测试
英语试题(含听力)
一、听力选择题
1.Which place are the speakers trying to find
A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant.
2.What did the woman do yesterday
A.She played football.
B.She read a science magazine.
C.She worked in the lab.
3.How does Jack feel about the result of his test
A.Confident. B.Upset. C.Pleased.
4.When shall the speakers go swimming
A.Next Saturday. B.Next Sunday. C.Next Thursday.
5.Why does the woman call the man
A.To leave a message for her violin teacher.
B.To look for a job.
C.To ask him to post a notice.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.How long did Michael stay in China
A.Five days. B.One week. C.Two weeks.
7.Where did Michael go last year
A.India. B.Norway. C.Russia.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Why does the man come to the shop
A.To order a camera for his wife.
B.To have a camera repaired.
C.To get a camera changed.
9.What colour of a camera does the man’s wife like
A.Pink. B.Black. C.Orange.
10.What will the man do afterwards
A.Make a phone call.
B.Wait until being informed (通知).
C.Come to the shop again the next day.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.Where are the speakers
A.In the office. B.At home. C.At the airport.
12.Why did the man miss his flight
A.He got up late. B.The traffic was bad. C.His car broke down.
13.How did the man go home
A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.By bus.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues.
15.Why does the boy feel stressed out
A.He didn’t make good use of time.
B.He had a quarrel with his parents.
C.He didn’t do well in the English exam.
16.What is the woman’s suggestion to the boy
A.Correcting the mistakes now.
B.Asking his parents for help.
C.Paying more attention next time.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Which institute is the university most famous for
A.Science. B.Medicine. C.Engineering.
18.Who will say something more about the courses
A.The lecturers. B.Travel agents. C.The visitors.
19.What is required for degree courses
A.Informal lectures. B.A long essay. C.One group discussion.
20.Who is the speech most probably intended for
A.Students at high school. B.Teachers at high school. C.Teachers at university.
二、阅读理解
The Qingming Festival Traditions in South China’s “F3” Region
The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a significant occasion for Chinese families to honor ancestors. In South China’s Guangxi, Guangdong, and Hainan provinces (collectively called the “F3” region), unique customs combine cultural heritage with local characteristics.
Guangxi
In Guangxi, families gather at ancestral graves (祖坟) early in the morning. They clean tombstones, light incense (香), and prepare traditional dishes like zongzi (sticky rice dumplings). A distinctive practice involves burning “spirit money” made from joss paper (纸钱) to ensure ancestors’ comfort in the afterlife. Younger generations often listen to elders share family histories during these visits.
Guangdong
Guangdong’s rituals (惯例) emphasize harmony between humans and nature. Besides tomb-sweeping, people plant trees around graves to symbolize life renewal. In rural areas, villagers fly kites with colored strings during the festival, believing this can get rid of bad luck. The province is also famous for its tea-pouring ceremonies (倒茶仪式) held at ancestral halls.
Hainan
Hainan adds tropical flavors to the tradition. Locals use banana leaves instead of rice paper to wrap offerings due to local resources. Coastal communities perform dragon dances near the sea to bless fishing boats. Unique to Hainan is the custom of hanging pomelo fruits (柚子) on graves, representing richness and protection.
These practices reflect the F3 region’s shared cultural roots while showcasing regional diversity. Through these rituals, younger generations strengthen family bonds and preserve their cultural identity.
21.What do people in Guangxi typically burn during Qingming visits
A.Wood B.Joss paper C.Plastic flowers D.Fruit baskets
22.Why do Guangdong villagers fly kites during Qingming
A.To celebrate harvests B.To attract tourists
C.To drive away bad luck D.To exercise outdoors
23.What is the main purpose of this passage
A.To compare Chinese and Western festivals
B.To explain how modern technology affects traditions
C.To criticize environmental damage caused by festivals
D.To describe regional Qingming customs in F3 provinces
Although the piano keys come in black and white, the music it produces is full of color. Chinese pianist Tian Jiaxin explores creative performances and crossover cooperation with traditional Chinese music, with the hope of bringing the music of the East to the Western world.
Tian attended regular school instead of studying at a music school in her childhood. This enabled her to absorb China’s rich culture and understand the bigger picture later in her pursuit of a career as a professional pianist. “There’s so much to grasp when explaining a piece. What we’re conveying is not only the notes (音符), but the culture behind the music,” Tian said.
As a Chinese pianist, Tian is looking to add more depth to her performances, stressing the contrast between Eastern and Western cultures. “No matter which country I am performing in, I always include Chinese music in my program. With Western pieces, I hope to show the world that a female musician from China can perform the music that they are familiar with and love.” Tian says that she believes her mission is to make China heard on a wider stage.
Tian believes that music is developing over time and that music from different ages has its own unique meaning. “I’ve found that people’s understanding of Chinese music is often limited to certain pieces like Jasmine Flower,” Tian said. “However, there are so many great pieces of Chinese music that are unknown outside of China. So, I always try to feature both the time-honored classics of Chinese music and the newly created pieces,” she added.
“Chinese music has the magic to cause resonance (共鸣) with the audience and convey the various and deep culture of Chinese civilization,” Tian said.
24.What can we learn about Tian Jiaxin from the text
A.She prepared well before performing.
B.She adapted unknown Chinese pieces.
C.She aimed at making China heard widely.
D.She went to music school at a young age.
25.How does Tian present the combination of Chinese and Western cultures in her performances in paragraph 3
A.Playing only Chinese classical music.
B.Adding Chinese music to her performance.
C.Using traditional Chinese instruments to perform Western works.
D.Wearing traditional Chinese costumes during performances.
26.What does Tian say about Chinese music
A.It delivers rich culture of China. B.It is setting the fashion.
C.It develops at a low speed. D.It holds little appeal for foreigners.
27.What is the text mainly about
A.The importance of Chinese culture.
B.Differences between eastern and western music.
C.Chinese music has an impact on the world.
D.A pianist combining Chinese music with western music.
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes (火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing.
In winter, when people in Iceland finish their daily work, they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops (庄稼) all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.
28.What does the underlined word “It” refer to in paragraph 1
A.Iceland. B.The volcano. C.The ocean. D.Natural beauty.
29.In which part of magazine can you probably find the text
A.Sport. B.Technology. C.Culture. D.Travel.
30.Why does Iceland have a short growing season
A.Because there is a long cold winter. B.Because there are oceans around.
C.Because there is a long hot summer. D.Because there are a number of volcanoes.
31.What can be the best title of the passage
A.Iceland, a Poor Country B.Food Problems in Iceland
C.Iceland, an Amazing Country D.Colorful Activities in Iceland
The rapid development of the internet and artificial intelligence (AI) has greatly changed human life. Among AI technologies, Deepseek, a smart system created in 2022 by Chinese scientists, stands out. Unlike traditional AI tools, Deepseek focuses on “understanding human intentions” rather than just following commands. For example, it can analyze users’ emotions from text messages and offer personalized suggestions.
Since its launch, Deepseek has been used in education, healthcare, and environmental protection. In schools, it helps teachers design courses based on students’ learning habits. In hospitals, it assists doctors in predicting diseases by studying medical data. More importantly, Deepseek’s energy-saving design reduces computing power consumption by 50%, making AI technology greener.
However, some experts warn that over-reliance (过度依赖) on AI might weaken human creativity. Prof. Li from Peking University says, “We should use AI as a tool, not a replacement for human thinking.” Deepseek’s team also agrees, emphasizing their goal is to “empower humans, not control them.”
Looking ahead, experts believe AI like Deepseek will reshape careers. Routine jobs like data entry may decline, but new roles in AI management and human-AI interaction design are emerging. As the system’s lead engineer Dr. Wang noted: “The real challenge isn’t building smarter machines, but teaching people to grow alongside them. In the future, humans will surely coexist harmoniously with artificial intelligence.”
32.What is Deepseek’s main research focus
A.Following users’ orders quickly. B.Reducing energy consumption.
C.Understanding human intentions. D.Replacing human jobs.
33.How might Deepseek help environmental protection
A.By controlling human behavior. B.Through its energy-saving technology.
C.By replacing environmental scientists. D.Through emotion analysis.
34.What does the underlined word “empower” most likely mean
A.Control completely. B.Make weaker.
C.Give order to. D.Provide power to.
35.What is Dr. Wang’s attitude towards the development of AI according to the passage
A.Doubtful. B.Optimistic. C.Indifferent. D.Anxious.
Everybody has gone through bad days, and some bad days feel like the world is on our shoulders and we just can’t bear the weight of it any longer. 36 Consider the following ways when you are experiencing the worst days of your life.
Reflect.
When you have the worst day of your life, turning to reflection can remove any bad mood. 37 Others like to spend time writing in journals to express their feelings. The point of the quiet time is to release the bad mood of your day.
Reach out to others.
When you are feeling like your world has ended, you need to reach out to others for help. Sometimes this might mean seeking professional help if you are in a state of depression (抑郁), or it might simply mean talking to a well-trusted friend. 38
Change your mental state.
Sometimes it is just a matter of turning them into active thoughts. 39 Once you are able to do that, you will see that it really was not the worst day ever after all.
40
To deal with the worst day and improve yourself, you can set goals. Whether you realize them or not, you will gain a growth experience which moves you forward rather than holds you back.
A.Set goals.
B.Improve yourself.
C.You will make it sooner or later.
D.Sometimes it needs a change in your mental state to overcome it.
E.There are ways to remove those feelings and breathe fresh air again.
F.Whomever you choose to turn to, open up so that the bad mood doesn’t beat you.
G.Some feel relieved when they find a quiet place and time to think about the day’s events carefully.
三、完形填空
The Power of Music
When I was 14, I felt lost. My parents often argued, and I found it hard to 41 with my studies. One day, while exploring the school library, I discovered a dusty old guitar in the corner. Though it had broken strings, I felt a sudden 42 to try playing it.
My music teacher, Mr. Wilson, noticed my interest. “Why not 43 the music club ” he suggested. I hesitated — I had no 44 in myself. But he lent me a guitar and taught me basic 45 like rhythm and melody (旋律). At first, my fingers hurt, and the sounds were 46 . Yet, I kept practicing every lunch break.
One month later, our club was asked to 47 in a school performance. I was terrified. “What if I make a mistake ” I asked Mr. Wilson. He smiled, “Every musician faces 48 . Just focus on the music, not the crowd.”
On the big day, my hands shook as I stepped onto the 49 . But once I started playing, the nervousness faded. The audience clapped to the 50 of the song. After the performance, a classmate said, “I never knew you could play like that!” For the first time, I felt 51 .
Music didn’t solve all my problems, but it gave me a way to 52 my feelings. Now, when life gets tough, I play my guitar. The 53 of creating something beautiful reminds me that even small 54 can bring joy. Most importantly, I learned that with 55 and practice, anyone can find their own voice.
41.A.make up B.give up C.take up D.keep up
42.A.regret B.fear C.desire D.duty
43.A.leave B.join C.ignore D.question
44.A.trust B.pride C.confidence D.patience
45.A.tools B.rule C.notes D.poems
46.A.gentle B.awful C.peaceful D.magical
47.A.perform B.compete C.escape D.debate
48.A.traditions B.secrets C.rewards D.challenges
49.A.stage B.desk C.field D.street
50.A.beat B.silence C.speech D.noise
51.A.bored B.lonely C.proud D.angry
52.A.hide B.share C.forget D.control
53.A.risk B.joy C.habit D.task
54.A.efforts B.excuses C.jokes D.dreams
55.A.luck B.money C.talent D.determination
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yuntian Palace
Yuntian Palace, 56 (locate) in the heart of Yulin City, Guangxi, is a cultural treasure combining traditional Chinese architecture with spiritual heritage. Covering over 70,000 square meters, it 57 (know) as the “Little Potala Palace of South China” due 58 its grand design. The palace features a 30-meter-tall bronze Buddha statue, 59 (surround) by peaceful gardens and ponds. Visitors can explore halls filled with carvings, jade artworks, and murals (壁画) 60 tell ancient stories.
One highlight is the Nine-Dragon Wall, inspired by 61 (tradition) designs from Beijing. 62 (addition), the palace hosts festivals like lantern shows during the Spring Festival, 63 (attract) thousands of 64 (tourist) every year. Its peaceful atmosphere offers a sharp contrast to the busy city outside.
Whether you are interested in history or religion, Yuntian Palace promises 65 unforgettable experience.
五、书信写作
66.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Simon对中国的传统节日春节非常感兴趣,他写信询问有关春节的习俗。请你用英语回一封信,向他介绍中国的春节。
要点包括:
1. 介绍中国的春节(时间、意义、风俗);2. 邀请他到中国来亲身体验一番。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Simon,
I’m glad to know you show great interest in the Spring Festival.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Mr. Morgan’s first day as a new history teacher. He was giving the students a lecture on the Great Depression and World War II, when the door suddenly opened. A boy walked in with his eyes fixed on the floor and took his seat without speaking a word or looking up at the teacher. “Good morning, young man,” said Mr. Morgan, his voice was strict. “It’s 9:15, and you’re 20 minutes late for class. Do you have a good reason ” But the boy just sat without responding. “Could you please stand up and introduce yourself ” Mr. Morgan added. “I’m Archie,” replied the boy as he rose and looked up, rubbing his tired eyes. Archie looked very untidy and dizzy (头晕目眩的), as though he hadn’t slept at all the previous nights. “Nice to meet you, Archie. I’m your new history teacher. You’re late for class. Do you mind telling me why You just walked in without excusing yourself, and I won’t entertain such behavior.” Archie hesitated for a while. “I’m sorry, sir. I overslept. I didn’t mean to come in late. I was just tired, sir,” he finished, unable to control his yawn, and the whole class laughed. “Silence!” Mr. Morgan demanded. “Archie, you cannot be late for class like this. Can I see your homework I heard your previous history teacher gave you assignments every weekend. Show it to me, will you ” Archie handed over his notebook, and Mr. Morgan’s expression turned uneasy. “Umm, looks like you didn’t do your homework at all.” “I didn’t do it, sir,” the boy said sheepishly as the teacher looked through the rest of the pages. “Archie, what is this You haven’t done any of your homework this whole term,” Mr. Morgan scolded. “I want to meet your parents tomorrow, alright Or I’m taking you straightto the principal’s office. Is that clear ” “Yes, sir,” Archie murmured and sat on his seat.
But the boy didn’t show up the following day. The principal told him, “We’ve given Archie chances, but there’s no improvement. His presence is affecting our academic statistics.” Mr. Morgan started to worry.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Morgan paid a visit to Archie’s home, only to discover the boy’s life was far more difficult than he thought.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fifteen years later, successful Archie returned to his old school to thank Mr. Morgan.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B C B B C C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A A C C B A B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C B A D A D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C B D B E G F D A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D C B C C B A D A A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C B B A D
1.A
【原文】M: Have we missed the Radisson Hotel The man told us it’s only five blocks away, between the Chinese Restaurant and the National Bank.
W: Wait a minute, the Chinese Restaurant, the National Bank. Oh, there is the hotel.
2.C
【原文】M: Our school football team played very well. Did you watch it yesterday
W: No, I couldn’t make it. I was busy with my work in the science lab.
3.B
【原文】W: Jack was quite confident after the test. But he just got a C.
M: No wonder he wears a long face.
W: I hope he can be pleased as soon as possible.
4.C
【原文】M: Shall we go swimming next Saturday or Sunday
W: No, I’m going to visit my grandparents next weekend. We can go next Thursday.
M: Good idea.
5.B
【原文】W: Hello. I’m calling about the notice for a violin teacher that was on the board at the college.
M: Oh, yes. How long have you been teaching violin
W: For over ten years.
6.B 7.C
【原文】W: Hi, Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday, right
M: Yes. I spent a week in China and 5 days in India.
W: You do travel a lot, don’t you Last year you went to Norway, right
M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway. Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.
8.C 9.A 10.B
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes. My daughter bought this camera here for my wife’s birthday. But it doesn’t work, so I’d like to change it for another one.
W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we’d like to change it for you. But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one.
M: Oh What will I do then
W: If you want, we can order another camera just like this one.
M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that right away
W: We’d be very happy to but it’ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We’ll call you when it comes in.
M: Thank you very much.
W: You are welcome.
11.A 12.C 13.A
【原文】W: What are you doing in the office I thought you went on a business trip yesterday.
M: That’s right. But I was too late for my flight.
W: Oh, no. What happened Was it the traffic
M: No. My car broke down on the way to the airport.
W: Couldn’t you catch the subway or anything
M: It broke down on the highway, and there was no subway station around.
W: Did you try to get a taxi
M: Yes, I did. I called the taxi company and ordered one. But it took too long to get to where I was. I guessed I wasn’t able to catch my flight in time, so I just asked the driver to take me home.
14.A 15.C 16.C
【原文】M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Li
W: Tom Glad to hear your voice.
M: Miss Li, I wonder if the result of the last English exam has come out. You know I do well in English, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now I’m really stressed out. I’m afraid that my parents will be worried about my study.
W: Just take it easy, Tom! The result hasn’t come out yet. As soon as it comes out, I’ll tell you. Maybe you didn’t do so badly.
M: I hope so. What if I get a bad grade I feel nervous about it.
W: Don’t worry. It doesn’t matter. You’ve known the mistakes you made. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Li. You always give us much encouragement.
W: I’m glad to hear that. Cheer up.
M: I will. See you next week.
17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
【原文】
Welcome to visit our university. It covers an area of six hundred acres. There are four famous institutes in the university, including Science, Engineering, Law and Medicine. And our university is best known for the last institute. Now you can pick up a brochure and decide which tour you want to go on according to your subject of interest. Your tour will begin with a talk by one of the lecturers, who will tell you more about the courses. All our courses consist of a mixture of formal lectures and at least two group discussions of two or three students per term.
You can choose group discussions according to your own schedule. All degree courses require students to write along essay of at least six thousand words on a particular subject in their last year. Besides open days for you, we have separate open days for graduates who want to go on to take a course after their graduation. Your application to our university is always welcome.
21.B 22.C 23.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国南方“F3”地区的清明节习俗。
21.细节理解题。根据Guangxi部分中“A distinctive practice involves burning “spirit money” made from joss paper (纸钱) to ensure ancestors’ comfort in the afterlife. (一种独特的习俗是焚烧由纸钱制成的“冥币”,以确保祖先在来世过得舒适。 )”可知,广西人在清明祭拜时会烧由纸钱做的“冥币”,也就是烧纸钱。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据Guangdong部分中“In rural areas, villagers fly kites with colored strings during the festival, believing this can get rid of bad luck. (在农村地区,村民们在节日期间会放飞带有彩色丝线的风筝,他们相信这样做能够祛除厄运。 )”可知,广东的村民在清明节放风筝是因为他们相信这可以摆脱厄运。故选C。
23.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段中“In South China’s Guangxi, Guangdong, and Hainan provinces (collectively called the ‘F3’ region), unique customs combine cultural heritage with local characteristics. (在中国南方的广西、广东和海南省 (合称为“F3”地区),独特的习俗将文化遗产与当地特色结合起来。)”可知,这篇文章的主要目的是描述中国南方“F3”地区的清明节习俗。故选D。
24.C 25.B 26.A 27.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国钢琴家田佳鑫探索创意表演并与中国传统音乐跨界合作,希望将东方音乐带到西方世界的故事。
24.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Tian says that she believes her mission is to make China heard on a wider stage.(田佳鑫说,她相信她的使命是让中国在更广泛的舞台上被听到。)”可知,田佳鑫认为自己的使命是让中国在更广阔的舞台上被听到。故选C项。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段中“As a Chinese pianist, Tian is looking to add more depth to her performances, stressing the contrast between Eastern and Western cultures. “No matter which country I am performing in, I always include Chinese music in my program. With Western pieces, I hope to show the world that a female musician from China can perform the music that they are familiar with and love.”(作为一名中国钢琴家,田佳鑫希望在她的表演中增加更多的深度,强调东西方文化的对比。“无论我在哪个国家演出,我总是把中国音乐纳入我的节目。我希望通过西方作品向世界展示,中国女音乐家也可以演奏他们熟悉和喜爱的音乐。”)”可知,田佳鑫在她的表演中加入中国音乐来展现东西方文化的结合。故选B项。
26.细节理解题。根据最后一段““Chinese music has the magic to cause resonance (共鸣) with the audience and convey the various and deep culture of Chinese civilization,” Tian said.( “中国音乐具有引起观众共鸣的魔力,并传达了中华文明的多种多样和深厚的文化,”田佳鑫说。)”可知,田佳鑫认为中国音乐有引起观众共鸣并传达中国文明丰富而深刻文化的魔力。故选A项。
27.主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Although the piano keys come in black and white, the music it produces is full of color. Chinese pianist Tian Jiaxin explores creative performances and crossover cooperation with traditional Chinese music, with the hope of bringing the music of the East to the Western world.(虽然钢琴的琴键是黑白的,但它发出的音乐却是色彩斑斓的。中国钢琴家田佳鑫探索与中国传统音乐的创造性表演和跨界合作,希望将东方音乐带到西方世界。)” 可知,文章主要介绍了中国钢琴家田佳鑫,她探索创造性的表演以及与中国传统音乐的跨界合作,希望将东方音乐带到西方世界,在表演中结合中国和西方音乐,让中国在更广阔舞台上被听到,所以文章主要讲的是一位将中国音乐与西方音乐相结合的钢琴家。故选D项。
28.A 29.D 30.A 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冰岛这个北欧国家的自然环境、旅游特色、冬季活动、食物问题以及居民的生活幸福指数。
28.词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在文本“Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May. (冰岛是一个北欧国家,四周环绕着令人惊叹的自然风光和海洋。这个国家分布着许多火山。它的夏季很短,从六月持续到八月。漫长的冬季则从九月开始,一直到次年五月结束。)”可知,整段话都是在介绍冰岛这个国家的一些特点,包括它的地理位置、自然景观、火山以及季节等。这里的“it”承接上文,指代的就是前面提到的“冰岛”,说的是冰岛有一个短暂的夏季。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,文章开篇介绍了冰岛的地理位置、自然景观、火山以及季节等基本信息,接着描述了冰岛夏季是旅游的黄金季节,世界各地的游客会来此观赏美景和观鲸;冬季冰岛人会开展各种特别活动,如滑冰、骑雪地摩托车、举办派对等,还提到了冰岛的食物问题以及人们的幸福生活。这些都是与旅游相关的信息,符合旅游类文章的特点,所以最有可能在旅游杂志的部分找到这篇文章。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season.(由于冬季漫长而寒冷,冰岛的作物生长季很短。)”可知,由于漫长寒冷的冬季,冰岛的生长季节很短。故选A。
31.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,文章开篇介绍了冰岛的地理位置、自然景观(有很多火山,四周环绕着海洋)和季节特点(夏季短,冬季长);接着分别描述了冰岛夏季是旅游旺季,游客可以欣赏美景和观鲸,冬季人们有各种特别活动来度过漫长黑夜;还提到了冰岛曾经的食物问题以及后来的改善,最后表明冰岛人生活幸福。选项C“Iceland, an Amazing Country(冰岛,一个令人惊叹的国家)”很好地概括了冰岛在自然景观(有火山、海洋等)、旅游(夏季有美丽景色和观鲸活动,冬季有特别活动)、生活环境(人们生活幸福)等方面的特点,能够全面地体现文章内容。故选C。
32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了互联网和人工智能(AI)的快速发展极大地改变了人类的生活。在人工智能技术中,由中国科学家于2022年创造的智能系统Deepseek脱颖而出。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unlike traditional AI tools, Deepseek focuses on “understanding human intentions” rather than just following commands.(与传统的人工智能工具不同,Deepseek专注于“理解人类的意图”,而不仅仅是遵循命令。)”可知,Deepseek的主要研究重点是“理解人类意图”,而不是仅仅遵循命令。故选C项。
33.推理判断题。根据第二段中“More importantly, Deepseek’s energy-saving design reduces computing power consumption by 50%, making AI technology greener.(更重要的是,Deepseek的节能设计将计算功耗降低了50%,使人工智能技术更加环保。)”可知,Deepseek的节能设计使计算功耗降低了 50%,让人工智能技术更环保,即通过其节能技术来帮助环境保护。故选B项。
34.词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Prof. Li from Peking University says, “We should use AI as a tool, not a replacement for human thinking.” Deepseek’s team also agrees, emphasizing their goal is to “empower humans, not control them.”(北京大学的李教授说:“我们应该把人工智能作为一种工具,而不是人类思维的替代品。”Deepseek的团队也同意这一观点,强调他们的目标是“empower人类,而不是控制他们”。)”可知,Deepseek的团队认为不应该用AI取代人类思维,而是要“empower”人类,而不是控制人类,结合前文提到AI是一种工具,可推断“empower”意思是“提供力量;赋能”,与D选项“Provide power to(为……提供动力)”意思相符。故选D项。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As the system’s lead engineer Dr. Wang noted: “The real challenge isn’t building smarter machines, but teaching people to grow alongside them. In the future, humans will surely coexist harmoniously with artificial intelligence.”(正如该系统的首席工程师王博士指出的那样:“真正的挑战不是制造更智能的机器,而是教会人们与它们一起成长。”未来,人类一定会与人工智能和谐共存。”)”可知,王博士认为真正的挑战不是制造更智能的机器,而是教会人们与它们一起成长,并且相信未来人类肯定会与人工智能和谐共处,由此可推断出王博士对人工智能的发展持乐观态度。故选B项。
36.E 37.G 38.F 39.D 40.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些可以帮助度过糟糕日子消除压抑情绪的方法。
36.根据前文“Everybody has gone through bad days, and some bad days feel like the world is on our shoulders and we just can’t bear the weight of it any longer.(每个人都有过糟糕的日子,有些糟糕的日子感觉整个世界都压在我们的肩膀上,我们再也无法承受它的重量了。)”和后文“Consider the following ways when you are experiencing the worst days of your life.(当你经历生命中最糟糕的日子时,考虑以下方法。)”可知,此处是讲有一些方法可以帮助消除不好的情绪,所以选项E“有一些方法可以消除这些感觉,再次呼吸新鲜空气。”切合文意。故选E。
37.根据后文“Others like to spend time writing in journals to express their feelings.(其他人喜欢花时间写日记来表达他们的感受。)”可知,此处是讲一些人进行反思的方式,所以选项G“当他们找到一个安静的地方和时间仔细思考一天的事情时,有些人会感到轻松。”切合文意。故选G。
38.根据前文“When you are feeling like your world has ended, you need to reach out to others for help. Sometimes this might mean seeking professional help if you are in a state of depression (抑郁), or it might simply mean talking to a well-trusted friend.(当你感觉自己的世界末日来临的时候,你需要向别人寻求帮助。有时候,如果你处于抑郁状态,这可能意味着寻求专业帮助,或者可能只是意味着与一个值得信赖的朋友交谈。)”可知,此处是指在感觉很糟糕时可以向信任的人求助,敞开心扉,所以选项F“无论你选择向谁求助,敞开心扉,这样坏心情就不会打败你。”切合文意。故选F。
39.根据小标题“Change your mental state.(改变你的精神状态。)”可知,此处是指改变自己的精神状态有利于克服糟糕情绪,所以选项D“有时需要改变你的精神状态来克服它。”切合文意。故选D。
40.根据后文“To deal with the worst day and improve yourself, you can set goals.(为了应对最糟糕的一天,提高自己,你可以设定目标。)”可知,此处的小标题应为“设定目标”,所以选项A“设定目标”切合文意。故选A。
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者在迷茫时与音乐结缘,在音乐中重拾自信、感悟生活的故事。
41.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的父母经常吵架,我发现很难跟上学习进度。A. make up编造;B. give up放弃;C. take up开始从事;D. keep up跟上。根据上文“My parents often argued”可知,家庭环境不稳定,这种情况导致作者难以“跟上”学习进度,符合语境。故选D项。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然它的琴弦断了,但我突然有了弹奏它的欲望。A. regret遗憾;B. fear恐惧;C. desire欲望;D. duty责任。根据上文“while exploring the school library, I discovered a dusty old guitar in the corner”以及下文“My music teacher, Mr. Wilson, noticed my interest.”可知,作者看到吉他,并且老师注意到他对此的兴趣,此处指的是作者看到旧吉后突然有了弹奏它的“欲望”符合语境。故选C项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“为什么不加入音乐俱乐部呢?”他建议道。A. leave离开;B. join加入;C. ignore忽视;D. question质疑。根据上文的“My music teacher, Mr. Wilson, noticed my interest”以及下文“he suggested.”可知,老师看到作者对吉他感兴趣,所以此处为建议作者“加入”音乐俱乐部,符合语境。故选B项。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我犹豫——我对自己没有信心。A. trust信任;B. pride骄傲;C. confidence信心;D. patience耐心。根据上文“I hesitated”可知,作者犹豫是因为对自己没有“信心”,符合语境。故选C项。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但他借给我一把吉他,并教我一些基本的音符,比如节奏和旋律。A. tools工具;B. rule规则;C. notes音符;D. poems诗。根据下文的“like rhythm and melody”可知,老师教作者的是与音乐相关的内容,“音符”属于音乐基本要素,符合语境。故选C项。
46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始,我的手指很疼,而且声音很难听。A. gentle温柔的;B. awful糟糕的,难听的;C. peaceful和平的;D. magical神奇的。根据上文“At first, my fingers hurt”以及“Yet, I kept practicing every lunch break”可知,作者刚开始学习吉他,手指疼且弹奏出的声音应该是“难听的”,所以才需要不断练习。故选B项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个月后,我们俱乐部被邀请在学校演出中表演。A. perform表演;B. compete竞争;C. escape逃跑;D. debate辩论。根据下文“On the big day, my hands shook as I stepped onto the ____9____. But once I started playing, the nervousness faded.”可知,作者登上舞台弹奏吉他,所以此处是俱乐部被邀请在学校演出中“表演”。故选A项。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他微笑着说:“每个音乐家都会面临挑战。只要专注于音乐,而不是观众。”A. traditions传统;B. secrets秘密;C. rewards奖励;D. challenges挑战。根据上文““What if I make a mistake ” I asked Mr. Wilson.”可知,作者担心在演出中犯错,结合下文的“Just focus on the music, not the crowd.”可知,老师在鼓励他,此处指的是老师告诉作者每个音乐家都会面临“挑战”。故选D项。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:演出当天,当我走上舞台时,我的手在颤抖。A. stage舞台;B. desk书桌;C. field田野;D. street街道。根据上文“our club was asked to ____7____ in a school performance.”以及下文的“But once I started playing, the nervousness faded.”可知,作者要在学校演出中表演,由此可知,此处指的是作者走上“舞台”开始表演时紧张消失了。故选A项。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:观众随着歌曲的节奏鼓掌。A. beat节奏;B. silence沉默;C. speech演讲;D. noise噪音。根据常识和上文的“The audience clapped”以及下文的“of the song”可知,观众是随着歌曲的“节奏”鼓掌,the beat of the song“歌曲的节奏”,符合语境。故选A项。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是我第一次感到自豪。A. bored无聊的;B. lonely孤独的;C. proud自豪的;D. angry生气的。根据上文“After the performance, a classmate said, “I never knew you could play like that!””可知,作者的表演得到了同学的认可,所以作者第一次感到“自豪”。故选C项。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:音乐并没有解决我所有的问题,但它给了我一种表达情感的方式。A. hide隐藏;B. share分享,表达;C. forget忘记;D. control控制。根据上文“After the performance, a classmate said, “I never knew you could play like that!” For the first time, I felt ____11____ .”可知,作者通过学习吉他并在舞台上表演获得认可,并且第一次感到自豪,结合下文的“Now, when life gets tough, I play my guitar.”可知,作者在遇到生活中的困难时回去弹吉他,由此可推断,音乐成为作者“表达”情感的一种方式。故选B项。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:创造美好事物的快乐让我明白,即使是小小的努力也能带来快乐。A. risk风险;B. joy快乐;C. habit习惯;D. task任务。根据上文“After the performance, a classmate said, “I never knew you could play like that!” For the first time, I felt ____11____”可知,作者通过弹奏吉他获得同学认可,感到自豪再结合下文的“that even small ____14____ can bring joy.”可推知,此处指创造美好事物的“快乐”。故选B项。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:创造美好事物的快乐让我明白,即使是小小的努力也能带来快乐。A. efforts努力;B. excuses借口;C. jokes笑话;D. dreams梦想。根据上文“At first, my fingers hurt, and the sounds were ____6____ . Yet, I kept practicing every lunch break.”以及“After the performance, a classmate said, “I never knew you could play like that!””可知,作者不断练习吉他,从一开始弹奏难听的声音到在学校演出中获得认可,是作者的“努力”给他带来了快乐。故选A项。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:最重要的是,我明白了只要有决心,坚持练习,任何人都能找到属于自己的声音。A. luck运气;B. money金钱;C. talent天赋;D. determination决心。根据上文“At first, my fingers hurt, and the sounds were ____6____ . Yet, I kept practicing every lunch break.”以及“On the big day, my hands shook as I stepped onto the ____9____ . But once I started playing, the nervousness faded.”可知,作者从对自己没信心,到不断练习吉他并在演出中取得成功,作者通过自身经历明白,有“决心”并不断练习,就能取得成果。故选D项。
56.located 57.is known 58.to 59.surrounded 60.which/that 61.traditional 62.Additionally 63.attracting 64.tourists 65.an
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了广西玉林云天宫的特色与亮点。
56.考查非谓语动词。句意:云天宫位于广西玉林市的市中心,是一座将中国传统建筑与精神遗产相结合的文化瑰宝。根据空后is可知,空处应用非谓语动词,短语be located in意为“位于”,此处用过去分词located作后置定语,修饰Yuntian Palace。故填located。
57.考查被动语态。句意:它占地面积超过7万平方米,因其宏伟的设计而被称为“华南小布达拉宫”。根据空前it可知,空处为句子谓语动词,句子主语it指代Yuntian Palace,与know之间是被动关系,且此处描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,be应用is,固定短语be known as,意为“被称为”。故填is known。
58.考查固定搭配。句意:它占地面积超过7万平方米,因其宏伟的设计而被称为“华南小布达拉宫”。固定短语due to意为“因为,由于”。故填to。
59.考查非谓语动词。句意:宫殿内有一尊30米高的青铜佛像,周围是宁静的花园和池塘。根据空前features可知,空处应用非谓语动词,surround与a 30-meter-tall bronze Buddha statue之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词surrounded作后置定语。故填surrounded。
60.考查定语从句。句意:游客可以参观充满雕刻、玉器和讲述古代故事的壁画的大厅。根据空前can explore和空后tell可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词murals,并在从句中作主语,应用which/ that引导定语从句。故填which/ that。
61.考查形容词。句意:其中一个亮点是九龙壁,它的灵感来自北京的传统设计。根据空后designs可知,空处应用形容词traditional修饰名词designs,作定语。故填traditional。
62.考查副词。句意:此外,宫殿在春节期间举办灯会等节日活动,每年吸引数千名游客。空处应用副词additionally“此外”,在句中作状语,句首单词首字母大写。故填Additionally。
63.考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,宫殿在春节期间举办灯会等节日活动,每年吸引数千名游客。根据空前hosts可知,空处应用非谓语动词,attract与逻辑主语the palace hosts festivals之间是主动关系,用现在分词attracting作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。故填attracting。
64.考查名词复数。句意:此外,宫殿在春节期间举办灯会等节日活动,每年吸引数千名游客。根据空前thousands of可知,thousands of后接可数名词复数,应用tourists。故填tourists。
65.考查冠词。句意:无论你对历史还是宗教感兴趣,云天宫都能提供一次难忘的经历。根据空后unforgettable experience可知,experience意为“经历”,是可数名词,unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
66.Dear Simon,
I’m glad to know you show great interest in the Spring Festival of China. I’m writing to share some details about it with you.
The Spring Festival, the most significant traditional festival in China, falls on the first day of the first lunar month, usually lasting for about two weeks. It symbolizes the family reunion and the beginning of a new year. There are various customs during the festival. Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. On New Year’s Eve, all family members gather for a family reunion dinner and children receive lucky money from parents and relatives.
Welcome to China to experience the festival personally, and you will have a better understanding of it.
Yours,
Li Hua
67.Morgan paid a visit to Archie’s home,only to discover the boy’s life was far more difficult than he thought. His father passed away and his mother was ill for a long time with a huge debt. The boy had to shoulder the burden to do a part-time job to help with the debt. These things impacted his grades. Mr. Morgan told Archie the principal’s plan and promised to help him out. “You’re meant for something better. Look at your hands: you should be holding books. As for the cooking, I can do it for you and you can focus on your study after the work.” Mr. Morgan said. It became a routine. A month later, Archie’s grades improved.
Fifteen years later, successful Archie returned to his old school to thank Mr. Morgan. Walking down the familiar hallways, he felt excited. A familiar voice came and Archie recognized it immediately. “Mr. Morgan! It’s me, Archie. Do you remember me The boy who worked and never did his homework,” Archie revealed himself, throwing his arms to Mr. Morgan. Archie talked excitedly about the days when Mr. Morgan accompanied him and cooked for his family, making sure Archie had enough energy to study. Archie was a successful businessman now but he missed Mr. Morgan so he came back to thank him.