新版人教八年级上册
单词通关手册
Unit 3 Same or Different
Section B单词精讲
公21世纪黄自
01
alike
/'laIk/
情景学单词：
Some people think that friends should be alike.一些人认为朋友应该是相似的。
alike作形容词，意为相像的
Cats and dogs sleep alike.猫和狗睡觉的方式相像。
alike作副词，意为_相似地
>常见搭配/用法：
look alike看起来像（多指外貌）
The actors look so alike!这些演员看起来长得很像。
think alike想法一致
Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
>辨析：look like和look alike
look like是动词短语，作宾语，look alike是形容词短语，不接宾语，直接作表语
A look(s)like B A看起来像B
She looks like her mother..她长得像她妈妈。
A and B look alike..A和B看起来相似
She and her mother look alike.她和她妈妈看起来很像。
>即学即练
Lucy looks B
Lily.They are
A.like;like
B.like;alike
C.alike;like
02
mirror
/'mIra(r)/
情景学单词：
I think a good friend is like a mirror..我认为好朋友就像一面镜子。
mirror作名词，意为镜子
>即学即练
Life is very much like a c:if you smile upon it,it will smile back upon you.
A.candle
B.movie
C.mirror
03
interest
/'intrest/
情景学单词：
We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests
我们经常一起出去因为我们有相似的兴趣爱好。
interest作名_词，意为业余爱好；兴趣
公21世纪苏言
The topic interests her..这个话题让她感兴趣。
interest作_动_词，意为
使感兴趣
>派生词：interest→interesting adj..有趣的→interested adj.感兴趣的
>常见搭配/用法：
take an interest in..
对.…感兴趣
He took an interest in football at a young age.他年轻时就开始对足球感兴趣。
>即学即练：
She had a great
A
in art.
A.interest
B.prefer
C.main
04
novel
/'nDvl/
情景学单词：
I read more history books than he does,and he reads a lot of novels
我比他看了更多的历史书，但他看了很多的小说。
nvel作_名词，意为小说
>派生词：novel→novelist adj.小说家
>即学即练：
-Do you know the c A lifelong Journey by Liang Xiaosheng
-Yes,I've read it before and it tells a long story.
A.song
B.painting
C.novel
05
difference
/'difrans/
情景学单词
I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other.
我认为我们应该尊重彼此的差异，互相学习。
difference作
名词，意为差异
一，是可（可/不可）数名词
>派生词：difference→different adj.不同的→differ v.不同；有分歧
>常见搭配/用法
make a difference产生影响；有意义
Small actions can make a big difference.小行动可能产生大影响。
difference of opinion意见分歧
The team had a difference of opinion on the result..团队对结果有不同意见。
2新版人教八年级上册
单词通关手册
Unit 3 Same or Different
Section B单词精讲
大21世载言
01
alike
'laIk/
情景学单词：
Some people think that friends should be alike.一些人认为朋友应该是相似的。
alike作
词，意为
Cats and dogs sleep alike.猫和狗睡觉的方式相像。
alike作
词，意为
>常见搭配/用法：
look alike看起来像（多指外貌）
The actors look so alike!这些演员看起来长得很像。
think alike想法一致
Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
>辨析：look like和look alike
look like是动词短语，作宾语，look alike:是形容词短语，不接宾语，直接作表语
A look(s)like B A看起来像B
She looks like her mother..她长得像她妈妈。
A and B look alike.A和B看起来相似
She and her mother look alike.她和她妈妈看起来很像。
>即学即练
Lucy looks
Lily.They are
A.like;like
B.like;alike
C.alike;like
02
mirror
/'mira(r)/
情景学单词：
I think a good friend is like a mirror..我认为好朋友就像一面镜子。
mirrorf作
词，意为
>即学即练
Life is very much like a
if you smile upon it,it will smile back upon you.
A.candle
B.movie
C.mirror
03
interest
/'intrest/
情景学单词：
We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests.
我们经常一起出去因为我们有相似的兴趣爱好。
interest作
词，意为
21世纪载自
.com
The topic interests her..这个话题让她感兴趣。
interest作
词，意为
>派生词：interest→interesting adj..有趣的→interested adj.感兴趣的
>常见搭配/用法：
take an interest in..
对…感兴趣
He took an interest in football at a young age.他年轻时就开始对足球感兴趣。
>即学即练
She had a great
in art.
A.interest
B.prefer
C.main
04
novel
/'nDvl/
情景学单词：
I read more history books than he does,and he reads a lot of novels
我比他看了更多的历史书，但他看了很多的小说。
novel作
词，意为
>派生词：novel→novelist
adj.小说家
>即学即练：
-Do you know the
A lifelong Journey by Liang Xiaosheng
-Yes,I've read it before and it tells a long story.
A.song
B.painting
C.novel
05
difference
/'difrans/
情景学单词：
I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other.
我认为我们应该尊重彼此的差异，互相学习。
difference作
词，意为
,是
(可/不可)数名词
>派生词：difference→different adj.不同的→differ
V.不同；有分歧
>常见搭配/用法
make a difference产生影响；有意义
Small actions can make a big difference.小行动可能产生大影响。
difference of opinion意见分歧
The team had a difference of opinion on the result.团队对结果有不同意见：
21世纪载言
2
