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2025年七年级下册复习篇 第5天Unit 5
一、听力选择
1．Where did Mike go last year
A．To the Nile. B．To the Dead Sea. C．To the Sahara.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Last year I went to the Sahara and the dead sea. Did you go to the two places, Mike
M: No. But I took a tour along the Nile last year.
2．What does the man think the colour of nature is
A．Green. B．Red. C．Blue.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What’s the colour of nature
M: Blue. Oh sorry, it’s green. It means new life and growth.
听材料，回答下列小题。
3．What river are the student and the teacher talking about
A．The Amazon River. B．The Nile River. C．The Changjiang River.
4．How long is the river
A．About 6,671 kilometers. B．About 5,464 kilometers. C．About 6,440 kilometers.
5．What will the students learn in the next geography class
A．Animals and plants. B．Rainforest. C．More big rivers.
【答案】3．A 4．C 5．C
【原文】A: Good afternoon, Mr. Lee. Can you tell me something about the Amazon River
B: Sure. What do you want to know
A: Where is the river
B: It is in the South America.
A: How long is it
B: It’s about six thousand four hundred and forty kilometers, and it runs through a large rainforest.
A: Is it the Amazon rainforest
B: Yes, it is.
A: What will we learn in the next geography class
B: More big rivers in the world.
听对话，回答小题。
6．What are they talking about
A．How to go to school. B．How to go shopping. C．How to save the earth.
7．What can they do to save the earth
A．Go shopping. B．Buy bags. C．Ride a bike to school.
【答案】6．C 7．C
【原文】M: We should learn to save the earth.
W: You are right. But what can we do
M: We can take our bags when going shopping. We can also ride a bike to school.
W: Good idea.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．Which is NOT an old name of Mount Tai
A．Mount Daishan. B．Mount Dashan. C．Mount Taiyue.
9．What do people call Mount Tai
A．A nature park. B．A nature library. C．A nature museum.
10．How are the buildings in Mount Tai
A．Old and beautiful. B．Old and famous. C．Beautiful and famous.
11．What can’t we see in Mount Tai
A．Green trees. B．Different animals. C．The sunrise.
12．Which is TRUE according to the speaker
A．Mount Tai is in the south of Shandong.
B．Mount Tai is just about 1,832.7 metres high.
C．We can see four wonders of the mountain in Mount Tai.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C
【原文】Mount Tai is in the center of Shandong. In the past, it’d have three names, mount Taishan, mount Taizong or mount Taiyue. It is just about one thousand five hundred and thirty-two point seven meters high. Many people visit mount Tai every year. People call mount Tai a nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings here. The tall hills, green trees, beautiful stones and the sunrise will stop your steps from leaving. We also can see four wonders of the mountain. Don’t wait. Let’s climb mountain together now.
二、口语交际
13．用正确的语音语调朗读句子
What’s the date today 今天是几号？
Today is November first,nineteen sixty-three. 今天是一九六三年十一月一号。
When were you born 你是什么时候出生的？
I was born on November first,nineteen thirty-five. 我是一九三五年十一月一日出生.
Today is my birthday. 今天是我的生日。
My sister was born in nineteen thirty-eight. 我的妹妹是一九三八年出生的。
I don’t know the exact date. 我不知道确切的日子。
Where were you born 你出生在什么地方？
I was born in a little town not far from here. 我出生在离这儿不远的小城市里。
三、单词拼写
14．His mom smiles (bright) at him when he makes progress in English.
【答案】brightly
【详解】句意：当他在英语上取得进步时，他的妈妈对他灿烂地微笑。根据“smiles”可知，此处应用bright的副词形式修饰动词smiles。故填brightly。
15．Young boys are more to get hurt because of carelessness. (like)
【答案】likely
【详解】句意：小男孩们更可能因为粗心而受伤。根据“are”可知，空处用形容词likely“可能的”，作表语，be likely to表示“可能”。故填likely。
16．Rules can help you to become a (good) person.
【答案】better
【详解】句意：规则能够帮助你成为一个更好的人。根据“Rules can help you to become a…person.”可知，规则帮助你成为更好的人，含有比较之意，good的比较级是better，故填better。
17．It’s famous for the world’s (high) mountain.
【答案】highest
【详解】句意：它因世界上最高的山峰而闻名。根据“the world’s…mountain”可知，此处是含有比较之意，在世界上最高的山，用形容词high的最高级highest，最高级前有名词所有格，不用加the，故填highest。
18．It was (interest) than any boat ride for me before.
【答案】more interesting
【详解】句意：这对我来说比以前任何乘船游览都更有趣。此处是“比较级+than any+名词”，用于主语和比较对象不在同一范围内的比较。interest的形容词形式是interesting“有趣的”，多音节形容词使用“more + 形容词”构成比较级。故填more interesting。
19．This area is also full of (amaze) colours in nature.
【答案】the most amazing
【详解】句意：这个地区也充满了大自然中最令人惊叹的色彩。根据句意及比较范围“in nature”可知，此处表达三者及三者以上的比较，使用“the+最高级”结构。此处应用amaze的形容词形式amazing“令人惊叹的”，修饰colours，amazing多音节词，最高级是most amazing，最高级前加the。故填the most amazing。
20．As one of the of the air crash, Iris later became the heroine in a documentary film. (survive)
【答案】survivors
【详解】句意：作为这次空难的幸存者之一，Iris后来成了一部纪录片中的女主角。根据“As one of the...of the air crash”可知，此处指的是“空难的幸存者”，survive是动词，意为“幸存”，此处应用其名词形式survivor，表示“幸存者”，又因为“one of the+名词复数”表示“……之一”，所以此处用survivor的复数形式。故填survivors。
四、单项选择
21．Don’t put that flower pot on the board _______ your head. It’ll be dangerous.
A．across B．along C．above D．below
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不要把那个花盆放在你头顶的木板上。那会很危险。
考查方位介词辨析。across从物体表面穿过；along沿着；above在……上方；below在……下方。根据“your head”以及语境可知，这里说的是在头顶上方放花盆很危险，用“above”合适。故选C。
22．You should ________ the doctor’s advice if you catch a bad cold.
A．check B．listen C．follow D．express
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你得了重感冒，应该听从医生的建议。
考查动词辨析。check检查；listen听；不及物动词，后面须带to；follow听从；遵守；express表达。根据“the doctor’s advice”可知，此处指听从（接受）医生的建议。follow the doctor’s advice“听从医生的建议”。故选C。
23．—So, do you have any plans to help him get a taste of the new Nanjing
—Let’s take a boat trip ________ the Qinhuai River first.
A．above B．along C．beside D．behind
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那么，你有计划帮他体验新南京吗？——我们先乘船沿秦淮河游览吧。
考查方位介词辨析。above在……垂直上方；along沿着；beside在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“the Qinhuai River first”可知，乘船沿秦淮河游览，故选B。
24．Emojis help the shy girl show her feelings ________ than words.
A．clearly B．more clearly C．the most clearly D．the least clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：表情符号帮助这个害羞的女孩比语言更清晰地表达她的情感。
考查副词的比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，clearly的比较级是“more clearly”。故选B。
25．The park is a ________ place to take a walk after dinner.
A．dirty B．soft C．high D．perfect
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个公园是晚饭后散步的理想场所。
考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；soft柔软的；high高的；perfect完美的。根据“The park is a…place to take a walk after dinner.”可知，此处表达公园是饭后散步的理想场所。故选D。
26．The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.
A．among B．across C．about D．above
【答案】B
【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。我们穿过马路吧。
考查介词辨析。among在……当中；across（从表面）通过；about关于；above在……上面。根据“The traffic light is green.”可知，交通信号灯是绿色的，因此是要横穿马路，用介词across。故选B。
27．The blue whales are ________ to be hit by ships when they are close to the sea surface.
A．likely B．nearly C．widely D．actually
【答案】A
【详解】句意：蓝鲸靠近海面时很可能被船只撞到。
考查形容词、副词词义辨析。likely可能的；nearly 几乎；widely 广泛地；actually 实际上。“be likely to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“可能做某事”，符合语境，故选A。
28．We need to communicate ________ with our team members than before.
A．effectively B．effective C．more effectively D．more effective
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们需要比以前更有效地和团队成员沟通。
考查副词比较级。effectively有效地，副词原形；effective有效的，形容词原形；more effectively副词比较级；more effective形容词比较级。communicate是动词，需要用副词来修饰；根据“than before”可知需要用副词的比较级形式。故选C。
29．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation
A．danger B．surface C．base D．communicate
【答案】B
【详解】句意：以下哪个划线部分的发音不同？
考查元音字母的发音。danger的发音为/e /；surface的发音为/ /；base发音为/e /；communicate的发音为/e /。由此可知surface中“a”发音与其他三项不同。故选B。
30．—Charlie, look at your room. It’s so _______. It looks awful.
—I’m sorry, Mum. I will clean it now.
A．untidy B．unhappy C．common D．perfect
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Charlie，看看你的房间。太不整洁了。看起来很糟糕。——对不起，妈妈。我现在就打扫。
考查形容词辨析。untidy不整洁的；unhappy不开心的；common普通的；perfect完美的。根据“It looks awful.”可知，房间看起来糟糕，是因为房间不整洁。故选A。
五、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and 31 . What’s more (此外), we also learnt that some families didn’t have 32 water from some pictures. Their 33 was not easy. So, our headmaster asked us to save every 34 of water. And he asked us to 35 the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could 36 little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life.
After this talk, I understood that water is very 37 . And we can’t live without (没有) 38 . For example, we use water to cook, do some 39 and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel 40 water, do exercise in water and have fun with water.
In short, I think we should save 41 protect the water from now on. We save every drop of water in our 42 life. We mustn’t 43 litter into the water, either. What’s more, we need to develop the good 44 of saving and protecting water. I’m 45 we can make a difference together. Do you think so
31．A．flowers B．mountains C．oceans D．plants
32．A．enough B．hard C．bad D．exciting
33．A．trip B．dinner C．life D．plan
34．A．box B．bag C．piece D．drop
35．A．plant B．protect C．enjoy D．learn
36．A．look for B．turn into C．start with D．throw away
37．A．useful B．famous C．tired D．dark
38．A．food B．water C．fruit D．milk
39．A．washing B．shopping C．fishing D．reading
40．A．in B．take C．with D．by
41．A．and B．but C．so D．because
42．A．safe B．quick C．daily D．wide
43．A．hold B．throw C．form D．waste
44．A．habit B．cloud C．corner D．bridge
45．A．heavy B．expensive C．special D．sure
【答案】
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文通过校长的演讲和实例，强调水资源的重要性，呼吁人们从日常生活中节约用水、保护水资源，并养成相关的好习惯。
31．句意：起初，我们看到了大量关于美丽湖泊、河流和海洋的图片。
flowers花；mountains山；oceans海洋；plants植物。根据上文“beautiful lakes, rivers”可知，此处应用“oceans”与湖泊、河流并列，符合语境。故选C。
32．句意：此外，我们从一些图片中了解到，有些家庭没有足够的水。
enough足够的；hard艰难的；bad坏的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“Their … was not easy.”可知，此处是指一些家庭没有足够的水，导致生活困难。故选A。
33．句意：他们的生活并不容易。
trip旅行；dinner晚餐；life生活；plan计划。根据语境可知，此处是指缺水会导致生活不易。故选C。
34．句意：因此，我们的校长要求我们节约每一滴水。
box盒子；bag袋子；piece片；drop滴。根据下文“every drop counts”可知，每一滴水都至关重要，所以此处是指要节约每一滴水。故选D。
35．句意：他还要求我们保护水资源。
plant种植；protect保护；enjoy享受；learn学习。根据下文“save and protect the water”可知，此处是指保护水资源。故选B。
36．句意：他说滴水珍贵，我们可以从日常生活中的小事做起，节约和保护水资源。
look for寻找；turn into变成；start with从……开始；throw away扔掉。根据下文“to save and protect the water in our everyday life”可知，在日常生活中节约和保护水，所以此处是指从小事做起。故选C。
37．句意：听完这次演讲后，我明白了水非常有用。
useful有用的；famous著名的；tired疲惫的；dark黑暗的。根据下文“we use water to cook, do some … and cleaning at home”可知，人们用水来做饭、做一些家务以及进行清洁工作，所以此处是指水很有用。故选A。
38．句意：没有水我们无法生存。
food食物；water水；fruit水果；milk牛奶。根据下文“we use water to cook”可知，人们用水来做饭，所以此处是指没有水人类无法生存。故选B。
39．句意：例如，我们在家里用水做饭、洗衣服和打扫卫生。
washing洗涤；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼；reading阅读。do some washing“洗衣服”，动词短语，与“cleaning”并列，属于家庭用水场景。故选A。
40．句意：在户外，我们可以通过水路旅行，在水中锻炼，享受水带来的乐趣。
in在……内；take携带；with用；by通过。根据“travel … water”可知，此处是指通过水路旅行；考查by water“通过水路”，介词短语。故选D。
41．句意：简而言之，我认为我们从现在起应该节约并保护水资源。
and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。“save”和“protect”为并列关系，用“and”连接。故选A。
42．句意：我们在日常生活中节约每一滴水。
safe安全的；quick快速的；daily日常的；wide宽阔的。根据上文“save and protect the water in our everyday life”可知，在日常生活中节约并保护水资源，所以此处是指在日常生活中节约每一滴水。故选C。
43．句意：我们也禁止向水中扔垃圾。
hold握住；throw扔；form形成；waste浪费。根据“… litter into the water”可知，此处是指向水中扔垃圾；考查throw … into …“把……扔进……”，动词短语。故选B。
44．句意：此外，我们需要养成节约和保护水资源的好习惯。
habit习惯；cloud云；corner角落；bridge桥。develop the good habit“养成好习惯”，此处是指节约和保护水资源的习惯。故选A。
45．句意：我确信我们可以一起做出改变。
heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的；special特殊的；sure确信的。根据下文“we can make a difference together”可知，此处应用I’m sure...“我确信……”，表达对共同改变的信心。故选D。
六、阅读理解
Kangkang is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.
His sister Yaoyao sees it. She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Kangkang.
“Kangkang, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink ” Yaoyao says seriously.
Kangkang says, “I’m sorry, Yaoyao. I didn’t think about that.”
Then Yaoyao tells Kangkang a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Kangkang feels sorry for these people and he understand that he should save water.
From that day on, Kangkang always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too.
46．What is Kangkang doing in the park
A．Flying a kite. B．Playing football. C．Riding a bike. D．Playing basketball.
47．What does Kangkang do after drinking some water
A．He washes his hands. B．He meets his good friend.
C．He asks his sister to drink, too. D．He doesn’t turn off the tap.
48．What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．开心地 B．大方地 C．严肃地 D．礼貌地
49．How does Yaoyao make Kangkang understand he should save water
A．By telling a story. B．By watching TV. C．By making a poster. D．By asking a question.
50．What does the story want to tell us
A．We should play football in the park. B．We should be kind to our sisters.
C．We should tell stories to our friends. D．We should save water in our daily life.
【答案】46．B 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了康康在公园踢足球时浪费水资源，妹妹瑶瑶通过讲述缺水村庄的故事教育他节约用水，最终康康认识到错误并改正的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据“Kangkang is playing football in the park.”可知，康康的活动是踢足球。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.”可知，康康喝完水后未关闭水龙头。故选D。
48．词句猜测题。根据“Kangkang, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink ”可知，瑶瑶批评康康浪费水，态度应是严肃的。所以划线部分的含义是“严肃地 ”。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Then Yaoyao tells Kangkang a story…”可知，她通过讲故事的方式让康康明白节约用水的重要性。故选A。
50．主旨大意题。根据“From that day on, Kangkang always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too.”并通读全文可知，故事的主旨是呼吁日常生活中节约用水。故选D。
Trees are good for the planet. They are our silent friends and play a very important role in our daily life. They make clean air for us to take in. They give us the shade we need on hot days. Planting trees makes the world a healthier place. They are not just good for people. Birds and other animals need trees as well. Would you like to plant a tree next Earth Day These steps will show you how.
Step 1. Dig a deep hole.
Step 2. Place the tree in the hole.
Step 3. Place soil around the tree.
Step 4. Water the tree.
With the help of the above steps, you will plant a tree successfully on Earth day!
Be sure to plant a kind of tree that grows naturally in your area. It is better for other plants and animals. Ask your parents or teachers to help you.
Planting trees is not only a simple act but also a long-term project. If more people plant trees, our world will become greener and more beautiful.
51．What does the writer think of planting trees for the planet
A．Safe. B．Great. C．Free. D．Difficult.
52．What is the second step to plant a tree
A．Water the tree. B．Dig a deep hole.
C．Place the tree in the hole. D．Place soil around the tree.
53．What is the purpose (目的) of the text
A．To teach how to plant a tree B．To share an interesting story.
C．To show how to protect trees. D．To ask parents or teachers for help.
54．Bruce is putting some earth around the tree. How many steps are left for him
A．4. B．3. C．1. D．2.
【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树木对地球的重要性以及如何种植树木的步骤。
51．推理判断题。根据文章“Planting trees makes the world a healthier place.”和“If more people plant trees, our world will become greener and more beautiful.”可知，植树使世界变得更健康。如果更多的人植树，我们的世界将变得更加绿色和美丽。由此可知作者认为植树对地球非常好。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文章“Step 2. Place the tree in the hole.”可知，第二步是将树放入坑中。故选C。
53．主旨大意题。根据文章“These steps will show you how.”和全文介绍的植树步骤可知，本文的目的是教读者如何植树。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据文章“Step 3. Place soil around the tree. Step 4. Water the tree.”可知，Bruce正在完成第三步（填土），接下来只剩第四步（浇水）。故选C。
阅读与表达
Here are some parts taken from Mary’s diary.
Saturday, 25 May
Something has changed my mind today. I saw some pictures of the sea animals influenced by the rubbish in the sea. So, I’m going to try and live a more environment-friendly life.
Monday, 27 May
Today I have decided to stop using plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜) around my lunch sandwiches. I can use my lunch box instead of the plastic wrap. I told this to my classmates too. I hope to see more classmates join me at school tomorrow.
Thursday, 6 June
Good news, I saw more of my classmates bring their lunch boxes to school! Tonight, when I was shopping with my mom, I found a shop which doesn’t provide any plastic bags! The idea of the shop is that you bring your own cloth bags. When I left the store with the buys in my own cloth bags, I felt very proud of myself.
Friday, 7 June
The unbelievable part is that I can actually see a difference in the garbage (垃圾) in my home. The garbage bag is lighter and only one third is filled. I feel excited that I have made a real difference. I’m going to keep saving the world one day at a time.
55．When did Mary tell her classmates to take lunch boxes
56．Where did Mary put her lunch
57．Why does the shop refuse to provide plastic bags
58．What other ways besides (除了……还) the ones in the text can you think of to live an environment-friendly life Write 30 words or more.
【答案】55．On Monday, 27 May. 56．In her own cloth bags. 57．To encourage people to bring their own cloth bags. 58．示例：We can use reusable water bottles instead of plastic ones, take public transport more, and recycle waste properly to reduce plastic use and protect the environment.（答案不唯一，合理阐述环保方式即可）
【导语】本文讲述了Mary受海洋垃圾影响海洋生物的图片触动，决定践行环保生活，包括不用塑料保鲜膜装午餐、呼吁同学用午餐盒，发现不提供塑料袋的商店并自带布袋购物，还因家中垃圾减少而感到环保行动有成效。
55．文中“Monday, 27 May”部分提到“Today I have decided to stop using plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜) around my lunch sandwiches. I can use my lunch box instead of the plastic wrap. I told this to my classmates too.”，清晰表明是在5月27日（周一）告诉同学们用午餐盒。故填On Monday, 27 May.
56．从“Thursday, 6 June”部分“When I left the store with the buys in my own cloth bags, I felt very proud of myself.”以及前文对午餐相关描述，可推断出午餐放在自己的布袋里。故填In her own cloth bags.
57．“Thursday, 6 June”中提到“Tonight, when I was shopping with my mom, I found a shop which doesn’t provide any plastic bags! The idea of the shop is that you bring your own cloth bags.”，说明商店不提供塑料袋是为了鼓励人们自带布袋。故填To encourage people to bring their own cloth bags.
58．除文中之外的环保生活方式，我们可以从减少塑料使用（用可重复使用水瓶）、绿色出行（多乘公共交通）、资源回收（合理回收垃圾）等角度阐述，符合环保生活且满足字数要求。故填We can use reusable water bottles instead of plastic ones, take public transport more, and recycle waste properly to reduce plastic use and protect the environment.（答案不唯一，合理阐述环保方式即可）
七、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框内选择最佳选项并用其适当形式将短文补充完整。其中有2个多余选项。
produce, friend, plant, lose. turn, fit、study, strange, size
The Amazing Octopus
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as 59 and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all 60 . The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long!
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also 61 into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like 62 or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they 63 ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus 64 aft arm, it can grow it back! 65 amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
【答案】59．strange 60．sizes 61．fit 62．plants 63．produce 64．loses 65．Studying
【导语】本文主要介绍了令人惊叹的章鱼，并强调研究像章鱼这样的动物很重要，它们让我们看到自然的奇妙以及保护自然的重要性。
59．句意：在世界上众多令人惊叹的动物中，很少有像章鱼那样奇特和不寻常的。结合“and unusual”以及备选词汇可知，此处应填strange“奇怪的，奇特的”，与unusual并列，作表语。故填strange。
60．句意：大约有300种不同种类的章鱼，它们大小各异。根据“The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long.”以及备选词汇可知，此处说的是章鱼的大小不同，all sizes“各种尺寸，大小各异”，故填sizes。
61．句意：章鱼也能钻进狭小的地方，因为它们没有任何骨头！根据“into small places because they do not have any bones”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指章鱼能钻进狭小的地方，fit into“适合，装进”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填fit。
62．句意：它们中的大多数可以改变自己的颜色和形状，使自己看起来像植物或其他海洋动物，而且它们还能喷墨。根据“or other sea animals”以及备选词汇可知，此处应填plant“植物”，结合语境，此处应用复数形式plants表示泛指。故填plants。
63．句意：当它们喷出墨汁时，墨汁会使其他动物很难看到它们。根据“the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指章鱼喷出墨汁，produce“产生，制造”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词用原形，故填produce。
64．句意：更重要的是，当章鱼失去一条手臂时，它还能再长出来！根据“it can grow it back”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指章鱼失去一条手臂，lose“失去”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语an octopus是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式loses。故填loses。
65．句意：研究像章鱼这样令人惊叹的动物很重要，因为我们可以从它们身上学到很多东西。根据“amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指研究章鱼这类动物，应用study“研究”，此处应用动名词作主语，故填Studying。
八、书面表达
66．水是生命之源，保护水资源是我们每个人的责任。你校将举办以Save water, save life为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿，呼吁更多同学节约用水，共同保护我们的蓝色家园。
写作要点：
1、Why is water important to us
2、How can we save water in our daily life
3、What do you think of saving water
写作要求：
1、开头已给出，不计入总词数，不少于80个词，包含所给要的，可适当发挥;
2、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
3、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Save water, save life
Hello, everyone! As we all know, water is very important to us. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Save water, save life
Hello, everyone! As we all know, water is very important to us. It is valuable for every living thing on the earth. We must save and protect it.
Here are some things we can do to save water in our daily life. First, we should turn off the tap while brushing our teeth. This simple action can help save a lot of water. Second, we should reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing vegetables to water plants. Third, collecting rainwater is also a good idea. It can be used for cleaning and watering plants.
Every small action can make a difference. Let’s start today and save water to save lives!
Thanks for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明水的重要性；
第二步，介绍保护水资源的方式；
第三步，表达自己对节约用水的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①turn off关掉
②a lot of许多，很多
③For example例如
④be used for被用作
⑤make a difference产生影响
[高分句型]
①Third, collecting rainwater is also a good idea.（动名词短语作主语）
②Let’s start today and save water to save lives!（祈使句）
试卷第1页，共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
2025年七年级下册复习篇 第5天Unit 5
一、听力选择
1．Where did Mike go last year
A．To the Nile. B．To the Dead Sea. C．To the Sahara.
2．What does the man think the colour of nature is
A．Green. B．Red. C．Blue.
听材料，回答下列小题。
3．What river are the student and the teacher talking about
A．The Amazon River. B．The Nile River. C．The Changjiang River.
4．How long is the river
A．About 6,671 kilometers. B．About 5,464 kilometers. C．About 6,440 kilometers.
5．What will the students learn in the next geography class
A．Animals and plants. B．Rainforest. C．More big rivers.
听对话，回答小题。
6．What are they talking about
A．How to go to school. B．How to go shopping. C．How to save the earth.
7．What can they do to save the earth
A．Go shopping. B．Buy bags. C．Ride a bike to school.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．Which is NOT an old name of Mount Tai
A．Mount Daishan. B．Mount Dashan. C．Mount Taiyue.
9．What do people call Mount Tai
A．A nature park. B．A nature library. C．A nature museum.
10．How are the buildings in Mount Tai
A．Old and beautiful. B．Old and famous. C．Beautiful and famous.
11．What can’t we see in Mount Tai
A．Green trees. B．Different animals. C．The sunrise.
12．Which is TRUE according to the speaker
A．Mount Tai is in the south of Shandong.
B．Mount Tai is just about 1,832.7 metres high.
C．We can see four wonders of the mountain in Mount Tai.
二、口语交际
13．用正确的语音语调朗读句子
What’s the date today 今天是几号？
Today is November first,nineteen sixty-three. 今天是一九六三年十一月一号。
When were you born 你是什么时候出生的？
I was born on November first,nineteen thirty-five. 我是一九三五年十一月一日出生.
Today is my birthday. 今天是我的生日。
My sister was born in nineteen thirty-eight. 我的妹妹是一九三八年出生的。
I don’t know the exact date. 我不知道确切的日子。
Where were you born 你出生在什么地方？
I was born in a little town not far from here. 我出生在离这儿不远的小城市里。
三、单词拼写
14．His mom smiles (bright) at him when he makes progress in English.
15．Young boys are more to get hurt because of carelessness. (like)
16．Rules can help you to become a (good) person.
17．It’s famous for the world’s (high) mountain.
18．It was (interest) than any boat ride for me before.
19．This area is also full of (amaze) colours in nature.
20．As one of the of the air crash, Iris later became the heroine in a documentary film. (survive)
四、单项选择
21．Don’t put that flower pot on the board _______ your head. It’ll be dangerous.
A．across B．along C．above D．below
22．You should ________ the doctor’s advice if you catch a bad cold.
A．check B．listen C．follow D．express
23．—So, do you have any plans to help him get a taste of the new Nanjing
—Let’s take a boat trip ________ the Qinhuai River first.
A．above B．along C．beside D．behind
24．Emojis help the shy girl show her feelings ________ than words.
A．clearly B．more clearly C．the most clearly D．the least clearly
25．The park is a ________ place to take a walk after dinner.
A．dirty B．soft C．high D．perfect
26．The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.
A．among B．across C．about D．above
27．The blue whales are ________ to be hit by ships when they are close to the sea surface.
A．likely B．nearly C．widely D．actually
28．We need to communicate ________ with our team members than before.
A．effectively B．effective C．more effectively D．more effective
29．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation
A．danger B．surface C．base D．communicate
30．—Charlie, look at your room. It’s so _______. It looks awful.
—I’m sorry, Mum. I will clean it now.
A．untidy B．unhappy C．common D．perfect
五、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and 31 . What’s more (此外), we also learnt that some families didn’t have 32 water from some pictures. Their 33 was not easy. So, our headmaster asked us to save every 34 of water. And he asked us to 35 the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could 36 little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life.
After this talk, I understood that water is very 37 . And we can’t live without (没有) 38 . For example, we use water to cook, do some 39 and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel 40 water, do exercise in water and have fun with water.
In short, I think we should save 41 protect the water from now on. We save every drop of water in our 42 life. We mustn’t 43 litter into the water, either. What’s more, we need to develop the good 44 of saving and protecting water. I’m 45 we can make a difference together. Do you think so
31．A．flowers B．mountains C．oceans D．plants
32．A．enough B．hard C．bad D．exciting
33．A．trip B．dinner C．life D．plan
34．A．box B．bag C．piece D．drop
35．A．plant B．protect C．enjoy D．learn
36．A．look for B．turn into C．start with D．throw away
37．A．useful B．famous C．tired D．dark
38．A．food B．water C．fruit D．milk
39．A．washing B．shopping C．fishing D．reading
40．A．in B．take C．with D．by
41．A．and B．but C．so D．because
42．A．safe B．quick C．daily D．wide
43．A．hold B．throw C．form D．waste
44．A．habit B．cloud C．corner D．bridge
45．A．heavy B．expensive C．special D．sure
六、阅读理解
Kangkang is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.
His sister Yaoyao sees it. She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Kangkang.
“Kangkang, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink ” Yaoyao says seriously.
Kangkang says, “I’m sorry, Yaoyao. I didn’t think about that.”
Then Yaoyao tells Kangkang a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Kangkang feels sorry for these people and he understand that he should save water.
From that day on, Kangkang always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too.
46．What is Kangkang doing in the park
A．Flying a kite. B．Playing football. C．Riding a bike. D．Playing basketball.
47．What does Kangkang do after drinking some water
A．He washes his hands. B．He meets his good friend.
C．He asks his sister to drink, too. D．He doesn’t turn off the tap.
48．What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．开心地 B．大方地 C．严肃地 D．礼貌地
49．How does Yaoyao make Kangkang understand he should save water
A．By telling a story. B．By watching TV. C．By making a poster. D．By asking a question.
50．What does the story want to tell us
A．We should play football in the park. B．We should be kind to our sisters.
C．We should tell stories to our friends. D．We should save water in our daily life.
Trees are good for the planet. They are our silent friends and play a very important role in our daily life. They make clean air for us to take in. They give us the shade we need on hot days. Planting trees makes the world a healthier place. They are not just good for people. Birds and other animals need trees as well. Would you like to plant a tree next Earth Day These steps will show you how.
Step 1. Dig a deep hole.
Step 2. Place the tree in the hole.
Step 3. Place soil around the tree.
Step 4. Water the tree.
With the help of the above steps, you will plant a tree successfully on Earth day!
Be sure to plant a kind of tree that grows naturally in your area. It is better for other plants and animals. Ask your parents or teachers to help you.
Planting trees is not only a simple act but also a long-term project. If more people plant trees, our world will become greener and more beautiful.
51．What does the writer think of planting trees for the planet
A．Safe. B．Great. C．Free. D．Difficult.
52．What is the second step to plant a tree
A．Water the tree. B．Dig a deep hole.
C．Place the tree in the hole. D．Place soil around the tree.
53．What is the purpose (目的) of the text
A．To teach how to plant a tree B．To share an interesting story.
C．To show how to protect trees. D．To ask parents or teachers for help.
54．Bruce is putting some earth around the tree. How many steps are left for him
A．4. B．3. C．1. D．2.
阅读与表达
Here are some parts taken from Mary’s diary.
Saturday, 25 May
Something has changed my mind today. I saw some pictures of the sea animals influenced by the rubbish in the sea. So, I’m going to try and live a more environment-friendly life.
Monday, 27 May
Today I have decided to stop using plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜) around my lunch sandwiches. I can use my lunch box instead of the plastic wrap. I told this to my classmates too. I hope to see more classmates join me at school tomorrow.
Thursday, 6 June
Good news, I saw more of my classmates bring their lunch boxes to school! Tonight, when I was shopping with my mom, I found a shop which doesn’t provide any plastic bags! The idea of the shop is that you bring your own cloth bags. When I left the store with the buys in my own cloth bags, I felt very proud of myself.
Friday, 7 June
The unbelievable part is that I can actually see a difference in the garbage (垃圾) in my home. The garbage bag is lighter and only one third is filled. I feel excited that I have made a real difference. I’m going to keep saving the world one day at a time.
55．When did Mary tell her classmates to take lunch boxes
56．Where did Mary put her lunch
57．Why does the shop refuse to provide plastic bags
58．What other ways besides (除了……还) the ones in the text can you think of to live an environment-friendly life Write 30 words or more.
七、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框内选择最佳选项并用其适当形式将短文补充完整。其中有2个多余选项。
produce, friend, plant, lose. turn, fit、study, strange, size
The Amazing Octopus
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as 59 and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all 60 . The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long!
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also 61 into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like 62 or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they 63 ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus 64 aft arm, it can grow it back! 65 amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
八、书面表达
66．水是生命之源，保护水资源是我们每个人的责任。你校将举办以Save water, save life为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿，呼吁更多同学节约用水，共同保护我们的蓝色家园。
写作要点：
1、Why is water important to us
2、How can we save water in our daily life
3、What do you think of saving water
写作要求：
1、开头已给出，不计入总词数，不少于80个词，包含所给要的，可适当发挥;
2、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
3、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Save water, save life
Hello, everyone! As we all know, water is very important to us. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
