2025年暑假提前预习外研版七年级英语上册Unit 3 Family ties语法词汇专练（含答案）

2025年暑假提前预习外研版七年级英语上册Unit 3 Family ties语法词汇专练
一、短语翻译
1. 沿着山路走 ______________ 2. 英俊且严厉的父亲 ________________
3. 跟随邮递员 ______________ 4. 感人的故事 ______________________
5. 为社区服务 ______________ 6. 缺席家庭聚会 ____________________
7. 很少表达情感 ______________ 8. 每个家庭成员 ____________________
9. 跨越记忆长河 ______________ 10. 隐藏泪水 _______________________
11. 担心孩子的成长 ______________ 12. 拥抱与亲吻 ______________________
13. 结婚的理由 _________________ 14. 解决家庭关系问题 _______________
15. 拖车拉货 ______________________
二、词形变换与语法填空
（一）单词的适当形式填空
1. We walked __________ (along) the mountain road quietly.
2. His father is a __________ (handsome) man but very __________ (strict).
3. The __________ (touch) story made her cry.
4. My uncle __________ (serve) as a postman in this area.
5. She is often __________ (absent) from family meetings.
6. He seldom __________ (show) his feelings to others.
7. Each of them __________ (carry) a secret in their hearts.
8. The memory across years __________ (make) her sad.
9. Parents care about their children’s __________ (grow).
10. They refused __________ (pull) the heavy trailer.
（二）用语法项目（涉及each、动词形式等）完成句子
1. __________ member of the family has a special role.（用适当代词填空）
2. She finished __________ (write) the letter to her son.
3. The reason why he __________ (marry) late is unknown.
4. Let’s solve the __________ (relationship) problems together.
5. It doesn’t __________ (matter) if you make mistakes.
（三）按要求填空（词性转换、单复数）
1. silent（副词）：__________ ；mountain（复数）：__________
2. serve（名词，服务）：__________ ；touching（动词）：__________
3. absent（名词，缺席）：__________ ；seldom（近义词）：__________
4. carry（第三人称单数）：__________ ；memory（复数）：__________
5. grow（名词，成长）：__________ ；hide（过去式）：__________
6. reason（形容词，合理的）：__________ ；solve（名词，解决办法）：__________
三、句型转换与运用
（一）按要求完成句子
1.你为什么很少见到他？ — 因为他总是为社区服务。
Why do you _________ see him — Because he always _________ the community.
2. 她隐藏泪水，不想让家人担心。
She _________ her _________ and didn’t want her family to _________ about her.
3. 每个家庭成员都在为家庭和谐努力。
__________ __________ the family is working for family __________.
4. 他们结婚的理由是彼此相爱。
The _________ why they _________ was that they loved each other.
5. 拖车太重，他拒绝拉它。
The trailer was too heavy, and he __________ __________ __________ it.
（二）同义句替换
1. His father is strict but kind. → His father is __________ but __________.
2. She serves in the local area. → She __________ __________ in the local area.
3. The story touched everyone. → The story was __________ to everyone.
4. They solved the problem successfully. → They found a _________ to the problem.
5. Each of them has a secret. → __________ of them has __________ own secret.
（三）句型转换
1. He followed his father along the road.（变一般疑问句并作否定回答）
__________ he __________ his father along the road No, __________ __________.
2. She cares about her growth.（变为否定句）
She __________ __________ about her growth.
3. They refused to help because it was too difficult.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ they refuse to help
4. This is a memory.（变为复数句）
__________ __________ __________.
四、单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文，选择正确答案
Tom’s father is a strict but loving man. He works as a postman and serves the area for over 20 years. Tom seldom saw his father express his feelings until one touching moment.
One day, Tom failed an exam. He hid in his room, afraid to face his father. Suddenly, his father opened the door, sat beside him, and hugged him tightly. “I know you’re sad, but I believe in you,” his father said. Tom’s tears fell.
From that day on, Tom understood that his father cared deeply about his growth. Their relationship became closer, and they solved problems together. “Family ties are more important than anything,” Tom thought.
1. What does Tom’s father do
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a postman. C. He is a writer. D. He is a driver.
2. Why did Tom hide in his room
A. Because he wanted to sleep. B. Because he failed an exam.
C. Because he was angry with his father. D. Because he had a secret.
3. How did Tom’s father show his love
A. By giving him a gift. B. By serving the community.
C. By hugging him and saying kind words. D. By solving his problems.
4. What happened after the touching moment
A. Tom refused to talk to his father. B. Tom’s father became stricter.
C. Their relationship became closer. D. Tom moved away from home.
5. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Strict Postman B. The Power of Family Ties
C. How to Solve Problems D. A Touching Story
答案
一、短语翻译
1. walk along the mountain road 2. a handsome and strict father
3. follow the postman 4. a touching story 5. serve the community
6. be absent from family gatherings 7. seldom express feelings
8. each family member 9. across the river of memories 10. hide one’s tears
11. care about children’s growth 12. hugs and kisses 13. the reason for marriage 14. solve family relationship problems 15. pull goods with a trailer
二、语法填空
（一）1. along 2. handsome；strict 3. touching 4. serves 5. absent 6. shows 7. carries 8. makes 9. growth 10. to pull
（二）1. Each 2. writing 3. married 4. relationship 5. matter
（三）1. silently；mountains 2. service；touch 3. absence；rarely
4. carries；memories 5. growth；hid 6. reasonable；solution
三、句型转换与运用
（一）1. seldom；serves 2. hid；tears；care 3. Each of；harmony
4. reason；married 5. refused to pull
（二）1. strict；loving 2. does service 3. touching 4. solution 5. Each；their
（三）1. Did；follow；he didn’t 2. doesn’t care 3. Why did
4. These are memories
四、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B