Unit
4
Then
and
now
Part
A教案
第一课时
【教学目标】
1.语言技能:
(1)能够听懂、会说、认读词组或单词:hill,
star,
Americans,
look
up,
on
the
Internet.
(2)能完成听力任务,根据听力内容进行有关题目的判断。
(3)能够运用“There
be”结构的过去式句型“There
was
no
library
in
my
old
school.
/
There
was
only
one
small
building
on
a
hill.
/
There
were
no
computers
or
Internet
in
my
time.
”来描述以前的事物。
(4)能够运用日常交际用语“Tell
us
about
your
school,
please.
/
Could
you
see
stars
at
night /
The
Americans
took
about
five
days
to
get
there
in
1969.
/
I
looked
it
up
on
the
Internet.
”,并在现实生活中正确应用。
2.语言知识:
(1)能在具体的语境中进一步理解“There
be”结构过去式句型的表意功能。
(2)学会有关“There
be”结构的过去式句型,
并能在现实生活中运用。
3.情感态度、学习策略与文化意识:
(1)能够积极参与各项课堂活动。
(2)在课堂交流中,能够做到注意倾听,积极思考。
(3)能够针对日常生活中发生的各项事务做出适当的反应。
【教学重点】
1.句型:There
was
no
library
in
my
old
school.
There
was
only
one
small
building
on
a
hill.
There
were
no
computers
or
Internet
in
my
time.
2.词汇:hill,
star,
Americans,
look
up,
on
the
Internet.
3.
“There
be”结构的过去式句型在现实生活中的具体应用。
【教学难点】
1.本文涉及的新词汇较多,知识面较宽广,需要在课堂教学活动中潜移默化地渗透。
2.
“There
be”结构的过去式句型在现实生活中的具体应用。
【教学用具】
1.教师准备与本课时相关的图片、课件、录音机与录音带。
【教学过程】
Step
1:warm-up
1.Greeting.师生用英语互相问候。
2.Sing
a
song
“Little
star”.(唱熟悉的歌谣“小星星”,有两个目的,一个是活跃课堂气氛,另一个目的是引出词汇star与句型We
can
see
stars
at
night.提前学习,减少学习压力。)
3.Let’s
try.
教师引导学生完成Let’s
try
部分的练习。
学生先看课文中的文字提示语与两个句子的内容,带着问题听录音,抓住关键信息,正确判断题目。
Step
2:Presentation
1.Lead-in
(1)Talk
about
“Let’s
try”.(谈论Let’s
try部分的内容,引出爷爷来参观Wu
Yifan的学校,进而提出问题:What
was
Grandpa’s
school
like )
【设计意图】循序渐进地学习课文,学生易于接受,自然而不突兀。
(2)Listen
to
the
tape
and
find
out
the
answer.(教师引导学生听录音,找答案)
(3)Read
the
text
and
answer
the
questions.
Q1:Could
grandpa
see
stars
at
night
Yes,
he
could.
He
liked
the
stars.
Q2:How
many
days
did
the
Americans
take
to
get
to
the
moon
in
1969
The
Americans
took
about
five
days
to
get
there
in
1969.
Q3:How
does
Wu
Yifan
know
that?
He
looked
it
up
on
the
Internet.
2.Read
and
analyze
the
text.(阅读文章并分析本文的重点句型。)
(1)过去没有什么东西:There
was
no
+
单数名词
+
其它
There
were
no
+
复数名词
+
其它
(2)过去有什么东西:There
was
a
+单数名词
+
其它
There
were
+
复数名词
+
其它
3.Time
for
exercise.(完成相对应的练习,确保学生掌握There
be结构的原形与过去式句型)
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
(1)There
_____________
a
book
on
the
desk
yesterday.
(2)There
_____________
many
flowers
in
the
garden.
(3)There
_____________
no
computers
in
1720.
(4)There
_____________
an
apple
in
the
basket.
(5)There
_____________
an
old
house
here
in
1928.
(6)There
_____________
some
buildings
there
last
year.
4.Read
and
act
out
the
text.(分小组进行角色扮演,然后找个别学生组合进行角色扮演,表演的过程中,要求尽量逼真地扮演“Wu
Yifan的爷爷”!)
Step
3:Practice
1.
Draw
and
talk.(课前画画,上课谈论画画的内容)
(1)What
was
your
school
like
five
years
ago
There
was
......
There
were......
(2)What’s
your
school
like
now
There
is
a
......
There
are......
2.Show
your
talk.(找组合进行谈话展演)
3.Make
a
summary.
T:
What
did
we
learn
this
class
教师和学生一起总结本课时的教学重点,先由学生谈谈自己学了什么,教师再进行总结。
Step4:
Homework
1.听录音,熟读课本
P34
Let’s
talk
内容。
2.预习P35内容。
第二课时
【教学目标】
1.语言技能:
(1)能够听懂、会说、认读三个地点名词:dining
hall,
gym,
grass.
(2)能够听懂、会说、认读四个有关“过去时间段”的词汇:......years
ago,
months
ago,
last
year,
last
month.
(3)能够正确使用There
be句型“There
was
no
gym
in
my
school
twenty
years
ago.
/
There’s
a
new
gym
in
our
school
now.”描述过去或现在存在或没有存在的事物。
(4)能够运用新学的句型描述图片内容,找出图片中错误的地方。
2.语言知识:
(1)能了解单词简单的拼读规律,根据单词的音、义、形来学习词汇。
3.情感态度、学习策略与文化意识:
(1)敢于开口,表达中不怕出错误。
(2)积极参与课堂学习活动,能对新学内容进行归纳与总结。
(3)在学习的过程中,初步体会中外文化的异同之处。
【教学重点】
1.句型:There
was
no
gym
in
my
school
twenty
years
ago.
There’s
a
new
gym
in
our
school
now.
2.词汇:dining
hall,
gym,
grass,
......years
ago,
months
ago,
last
year,
last
month.
3.
在日常生活中能够正确运用这些词汇与句型。
【教学难点】
1.“There
be
结构的原形与过去式”句型的区别。
2.“There
be
结构的原形与过去式”句型在日常生活中的具体应用。
【教学用具】
1.教师准备与本课时相关的图片、课件、录音机与录音带。
【教学过程】
Step
1:warm-up
1.Greeting.师生用英语互相问候。
2.Free
talk.(师生交流)
T:What
was
our
school
like
five
years
ago
Ss:......
T:What’s
our
school
like
now
Ss:......
【设计意图】通过轻松的交流复习巩固与本课时相关的重点句型。
Step
2:Presentation
1.Lead-in
(1)What’s
in
our
school
now (与学生共同讨论学校现在的状况,学校里面有什么?引出新词汇。)
T:
What’s
in
our
school
now
Ss:
There
is
a
......
2.Read
and
follow
the
tape.(跟录音读单词)
3.Point
and
say.(教师指着单词,学生读单词,在这个环节,教师了解学生认读单词的情况,帮助学生针对不熟练的词汇多加训练。)
4.Make
sentences.(要求学生给单词造句子。)
S1:There
is
a
gym.
5.Copy
the
words.(尝试默写单词,将单词分成几个小部分来记忆单词。)
Step
3:Practice
1.Find
the
mistakes.(学生观察图片内容,圈出错误的词汇,再模仿课本中的句型进行描述。)
At
that
time,
there
were
no
gyms.
People
didn't
go
by
bus.
People
couldn't
use
the
Internet.
2.Time
for
exercises.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
(1)There
______(is)a
book
on
the
desk
yesterday.
(2)There
______(are)no
Internet
in
Tang
dynasty.
(3)I
_______(do)
stay
at
home
last
night.
(4)Mike
______(go)
to
the
gym
last
month.
(5)People
_________
(can)
use
the
Internet
before.
3.Make
a
summary.
T:
What
did
we
learn
this
class
教师和学生一起总结本课时的教学重点,先由学生谈谈自己学了什么,教师再进行总结。
Step4:
Homework
1.听录音,熟读本课的重点单词与句型。
2.练习拼写今天学习的词组与句型。