四川省南充市2025年中考二诊英语试题
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Volunteers Are Needed
Clean East Lake Park!
We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8651518 Email: park 996@
Teach music!
We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS Children's Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing or swimming, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for three hours every Saturday, john us! Tel: 0817-8858518 Email: lovechild@
Help old people!
We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 2nd, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8656869 Email: happyhome@
Do some gardening!
We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. We need help every Sunday. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! Tel: 0817-8858416 Email: gardens68@
1．If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this Sunday, what can you volunteer to do
A．Clean East Lake Park or teach music.
B．Teach music or help old people.
C．Help old people or do some gardening.
D．Clean East Lake Park or do some gardening.
2．How many volunteers are needed in SOS Children's Villages
A．Three. B．Five. C．Eight. D．Eleven.
3．How are the volunteers at Happy Nursing Home
A．Happier. B．Younger. C．Older. D．Sparer.
4．How can you get more information if you want to volunteer
A．By making a phone and sending an email.
B．By making a phone and writing a letter.
C．By writing a letter and sending an email.
D．By sending an email and calling the teachers.
5．Where can we read the article
A．In a storybook. B．In a novel.
C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper.
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from
Guangdong.
Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road.
Embroidery takes time and patience. Since modern machines can make cheaper embroidery products today, fewer people buy handmade Shu embroidery products. There are also very few young embroiderers. So the skill is in danger of dying out. To protect the skill, Shu embroidery was added to China's intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产目录) in 2006.
Meng Dezhi has been making Shu embroidery for over forty years. The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (传承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.
Wanting to save the art, Meng wanted to have her own place and teach Shu embroidery to others. It's hard work. Workers need to divide each silk thread (线) into more than ten or even thirty pieces. In 2016, Baidu invited
Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival. It was a small logo, but it required the use of 45 types of sewing techniques (针法) and 35,000 stitches (针).
Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities. She believes that Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture and should be saved.
"I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said.
6．How does the writer start the passage
A． B．By giving examples.
C．By telling jokes. D．By making up stories.
7．To which country did Chinese people sell Shu embroidery through the South Silk Road
A．The US. B．Russia. C．Canada. D．India.
8．Which of the following is close to the underlined phrase "went broke"
A．Separated into two or more parts.
B．Didn't keep a promise.
C．Couldn't continue.
D．Showed an opening.
9．Which is the right order of Meng's activities according to the passage
a．She saves Shu embroidery by teaching in universities.
b．She worked at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.
c．She made a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.
d．She lost her job.
A．b-d-a-c B．d-b-a-c C．b-d-c-a D．c-d-b-a
10．What do you think Meng Dezhi must be like according to the passage
A．Responsible. B．Young. C．Humorous. D．Serious.
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Thousands of songs about growing up are available. While listening to the songs, teenagers can always feel themselves or understand themselves.
a. Songs about being a teenager
Growing up isn't always easy. Teens always want to be independent, but parents have a hard time letting go.
There can be moments of worry, uncertainty and even anger. Some songs speak of those feelings and can help them get through this period.
b. Songs about ▲
As teenagers grow, they're likely looking toward the day when they'll be able to work hard to achieve their dreams. The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. You can take the future even if you fail".
c. Graduation songs
Graduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life. These songs are perfect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends. As they graduate, they can sing "Today is where your book begins, the rest isstill unwritten…".
When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦乐参半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.
At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing.
11．What does the writer think of growing up
A．Easy. B．Hard. C．Independent. D．Helpless.
12．Which of the following can complete the subtitle (副标题) for "b"
A．Dreams. B．Westlife. C．Failure. D．Encouragement.
13．3What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the last paragraph
A．The joy of the graduation season of teenagers' life.
B．The bittersweet time about teenagers'growing up.
C．The day that teenagers have looked forward to.
D．The years that teenagers have looked forward to.
14．When do older teenagers choose to listen to songs about childhood
A．When they want to show their opposition against growing up.
B．When they feel unsure about being ready for growing up.
C．When they want to recall the boring days of childhood.
D．When they dislike their present life situation.
15．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Responses from teenagers. B．Understanding about teenagers.
C．Bittersweet childhood. D．Songs about growing up.
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".
16． The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.
17． During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.
● Writing Competition. 18． The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.
● Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.
19．
● Exhibition. The winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.
● After-school Exercise Classes. 20． In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.
A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. F. His writing will be on show.
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。
A well-known saying goes like this "Mind at peace gives you coolness". As the temperature rises day by day, it's time to create some coolness besides keeping calm.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (减少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空调).
Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. Here are some choices which will bring you a surprisingly cool experience.
The first one is plum juice (酸梅汤). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. It can reduce summer heat in the human body. People can have the juice all year round, yet summer is the best time above all others.
The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer.
The last one is Chinese fans. Available in many shapes and materials, Chinese fans are special for the water-ink paintings they carry. Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. If you want to lead a low-carbon (低碳) style of living, a fan is necessary in summer.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to create coolness, 21． healthy food and tools.
Plum juice ▲In Beijing, people drink it to make body heat drop, 22． in summer.
Bamboo mat ▲It 23． naturally nice. ▲It's really comfortable to lie on beds and chairs 24． bamboo mats.
Chinese fans ▲They're available in many shapes and materials. ▲In ancient China, young unmarried ladies used them to 25． shyness from showing. ▲They're necessary for you to lead a low-carbon style of living.
（2025·南充模拟） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Live streaming (直播) is becoming more and more popular. From playing video games to dancing to K-pop, streamers are making big money simply by 26． their daily lives with the world. Some streamers even become world-famous, especially e-sports players like Shroud and Ninja.
I don't really watch a lot of live streams. I'd rather play video games myself than watch someone else play them. 27． I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways.
Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain (虚荣的). A lot of streamers are just doing it for the 28． . For example, one streamer I used to watch would hang a sign around her neck that asked for tips (小费). When her tips reached a certain amount, she would put a metal bowl on her head and hit it with a wooden spoon. I couldn't stop watching sometimes. I'd never seen anything quite like it before.
Other streams can show us things 29． we wouldn't usually get to see. Since you can start your own live streaming with just a smartphone even people in the countryside can show us their lives. I've seen parts of the countryside that I would 30． normally see. It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well.
26．A． making B． enjoying C． sharing D． living
27．A． And B． But C． Because D． So
28．A． attention B． friendship C． honor D． inspiration
29．A． when B． where C． that D． who
30．A． always B． usually C． ever D． never
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Have you ever wanted to sing on stage with your favorite singer or go to Mars 31． virtual reality (VR，虚拟现实), you might be able to do these without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality 32． completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.
Virtual Reality has been with us for many years. The technology has now come into 33． . Virtual reality is an example of VR technology. It changes the 34． in which we communicate experiences and information.
Indeed, VR has become a worldwide reality, with different usages from computer games to medicine, engineering, scientific research, and so on. For example, 35． learners can be trained through VR to help patients. Designers can check every corner of their buildings and make preparations. If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 36． getting there.
One example was a doctor who practised an operation (手术) on a baby's heart. With this he could plan out his operation ahead of time, and helped 37． the baby.
VR will make the world even smaller and of course it's going to bring us closer together. However, virtual reality has some 38． effects (影响). The first big danger is disconnection from the real world. People may become less interested in their 39． lives. Besides this, too much use of VR equipment can create some physical and mental dangers. Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches are some signs of the 40． after using VR equipment for long periods.
31．A． Like B． Unlike C． With D． Without
32．A． means B． thinks C． understands D． avoid
33．A． plans B． training C． research D． use
34．A． event B． way C． time D． purpose
35．A． art B． sports C． language D． medical
36．A． before B． while C． after D． until
37．A． teach B． feed C． save D． greet
38．A． good B． bad C． common D． special
39．A． natural B． real C． poor D． rich
40．A． safety B． solutions C． health D． illnesses
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
In late May last year, strong storms passed through Miami-Dade County, Florida, USA. The floods (洪水) turned roads 41． brown rivers.
When storm drains (下水道) get plugged up (堵塞), rainwater builds up on the streets. It's the leading cause of weather— related deaths in the United States. A team of local middle school students made a plan for 42． (solve) this problem.
The students, Alyssa Neuber, Bianca Verri and Jose Pirela, were in the 43． (six) grade at Downtown Doral Upper School. With the help of their science teacher, they invented a device (装置) 44． (warn) city workers when and where there is a danger of flooding.
Bianca, one of the team 45． (member), said, "All of us have experienced problems with flooding, and we knew we had to do 46． (anything) about it." One teacher at the school said, "Floods are common in South Florida, and students at our school hope their device will help."
The students'device uses a laser system (激光系统). When 47． (connect) to storm drains, the device could warn the city workers if a drain is plugged up. Then the city workers could clean the drain at once.
Their project got support from many people. " 48． (we) classmates helped us in the beginning to find information about how to use the laser system," said the team. "We each took on a task that we are good at and then started to work more 49． (close) with our science teacher. Class parents who were engineers also helped us a lot."
During the process the students learned how to work together as 50． team and trust each other.
Each member put in a lot of effort and finally they made it.
51．（2025·南充模拟） 今年体育中考已经过去，但你记忆犹新。你决定向你校广播站投稿，分享你的经历与收获。
参考词汇：senior high school entrance examination of P. E.体育中考；the solid ball (实心球)；the sit-up (仰卧起坐)；the standing long jump (立定跳远)
注意：
1．必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4．词数 100 左右。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是四则招聘志愿者的广告，介绍了不同志愿活动的具体内容、时间、联系方式等信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较，最后给出符合题意的选项。
1．推理判断题。根据 We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! （我们需要六个强壮的志愿者，可以帮助清理东湖公园。我们需要帮助来收集垃圾。如果你这个周末下午3点到5点有空，来参加我们的活动吧！）和 We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! （我们需要四名志愿者在和鸣花园工作。你需要擅长园艺。如果你每周日下午3点到5点有空，就加入我们吧！）可知如果你这个星期日下午3点到5点有空，可以志愿清理东湖公园或做园艺工作。故答案为D。
2．细节理解题。根据 We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS （我们需要5名志愿者在SOS担任音乐老师，3名志愿者担任游泳教练）可知SOS儿童村需要五名志愿者作为音乐老师，三名志愿者作为游泳教练。一共八名志愿者，故答案为C。
3．推理判断题。 We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.（我们需要三名志愿者来快乐养老院帮忙。你得好好和老年人相处。你的工作是给他们洗衣服。）可知快乐养老院的志愿者需要给他们洗衣服，所以可以推测出应该是更年轻，符合题意，故答案为B。
4．细节理解题。根据短文内容，可知每一个志愿者活动都有联系电话和电子邮件地址，所以可以通过打电话和发送电子邮件获取更多信息。故答案为A。
5．文章出处题。根据短文内容可知本文是四则招聘志愿者的广告，所以这篇文章可能出现在报纸上。故答案为D。
【答案】6．B
7．D
8．C
9．C
10．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：刺绣是中国文化中一种重要的艺术形式。最著名的刺绣风格是苏州的苏绣、四川的蜀绣、湖南的湘绣和广东的粤绣。本文主要介绍了苏绣和传承人孟德芝为苏绣的传承所做的贡献。
【点评】考查非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
6．细节理解题。根据 Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from Guangdong. （刺绣是中国文化中一种重要的艺术形式。最著名的刺绣风格是苏州的苏绣、四川的蜀绣、湖南的湘绣和广东的粤绣。）可知作者是通过举例开始的这篇短文，故答案为A。
7．推理判断题。根据 Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road. （蜀绣是四种刺绣中最古老的。它可以追溯到汉代（公元前202年-公元220年）。人们通过南丝绸之路把它卖给其他国家。）结合常识可知南方丝绸之路是中国最古老的国际通道之一。它以成都为起点，经雅安、芦山、西昌、攀枝花到云南的昭通、曲靖、大理、保山、腾冲，从德宏出境进入缅甸、泰国，最后到达印度和中东，所以可知中国人通过南丝绸之路把蜀绣卖给了印度，故答案为D。
8．词义猜测题。根据She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.（她曾在成都蜀绣厂工作。但在2006年，工厂_______，孟失去了工作。）可知孟失去了她的工作，所以这里表示工厂破产了，也就是不能继续了，结合选项，可知C： Couldn't continue. （无法继续。）符合题意，故答案为C。
9．细节理解题。根据a.她通过在大学教书来拯救蜀绣。b.她在成都蜀绣厂工作。c.她为七夕节做了一个主页标志。d.她丢了工作。根据 The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (传承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went broke and Meng lost her job. （ 这位64岁的女士是国家级的这种艺术形式的传承人。她曾在成都蜀绣厂工作。 但在2006年，工厂破产了，孟失去了工作。 ）可知b. 她在成都蜀绣厂工作。 排在第一； d.她丢了工作。 排列第二；根据 Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.（ 为七夕节制作一个主页标志。 ）可知 c.她为七夕节做了一个主页标志。 排列第三；根据 Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities.（ 孟正试图通过在不同的大学和社区教学来拯救蜀绣。 ）可知 a.她通过在大学教书来拯救蜀绣。 排列第四， b-d-c-a， 故答案为C。
10．推理判断题。根据 "I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said. （ 她说："我觉得我有责任把蜀绣技艺传授给年轻人，让它代代相传。" ）和孟德芝所做的一切，可知她是一个有责任的人，故答案为A。
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知识点】说明文；音乐作品赏析与文化价值；推理判断；代词指代；段落大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了关于成长的一些歌曲。
【点评】考查音乐作品赏析及其文化价值。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。代词指代题要根据上文的叙述，判断代词所中指代的人或物。
11．细节理解题。根据 Growing up isn't always easy. （ 成长并不总是那么容易。 ）可知成长不容易，也就是难，故答案为B。
12．推理判断题。根据 The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. （ 西城男孩的歌曲《我有一个梦想》很出名。关键歌词是"我有一个梦想。 ）可知本段是关于梦想的歌曲，所以副标题应该是梦想，故答案为A。
13．代词指代题。根据 When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦乐参半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.（ 当青少年长大后，他们发现童年是一段苦乐参半的时光。 他们期待这一天已经很多年了，终于到来了。然而，他们可能不确定自己是否为它准备好了。 ）可知这里的it代指上文提到的青少年们期盼的一天。故答案为C。
14．推理判断题。根据 They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it. At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing. （他们期待这一天已经很多年了，终于到来了。然而，他们可能不确定自己是否准备好了。在这个时候，听关于童年的歌曲是放松的。）大一点的青少年会当他们不确定自己是否准备好长大时选择听关于童年的歌曲，故答案为B。
15．文章大意题。根据短文内容，可知本文主要介绍了一些关于成长的歌曲。结合选项，可知 D：Songs about growing up. （ 关于成长的歌曲 ）符合文章大意，故答案为D。
【答案】16．E；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．D
【知识点】说明文；业余活动
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了"运动月"活动。
【点评】考查业余活动类阅读。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
16．根据上文A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"（许多重要的学校活动即将到来，其中最大的一项是"运动月"），可知"运动月"是学校组织的活动。结合选项，可知E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. 它是由青年体育俱乐部组织的。符合语境，故答案为E。
17．根据下文During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.（在这个月里，将举办许多活动来展示锻炼的重要性），可知这里是介绍"运动月"这个活动的时间。结合选项，可知 A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. 运动月"将于12月15日至1月15日举行。符合语境，故答案为A。
18．根据上文"Writing Competition. （ 写作比赛。 ）和下文The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.（本次比赛的写作字数为500字。），可知本段主要介绍的是写作比赛。结合选项，可知 C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". 写作比赛的主题是"运动与我"。符合语境，故答案为C。
19．根据上文Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chui from St Stephen's Hospital.（演讲。演讲将于12月18日举行。演讲者将是来自圣斯蒂芬医院的Chui博士。）"，可知本段是关于演讲比赛。结合选项，可知B B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. 他会回答我们成员关于锻炼的问题。符合语境，故答案为B。
20．根据 ● After-school Exercise Classes. （●课后健身课。）和下文的 In these classes （在这些课堂上）可知这里是关于健身课的，结合选项，可知 D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. 它们将从12月18日到1月15日。介绍课程的时间，符合语境，故答案为D。
【答案】21．Including；22．especially；23．smells；24．with；25．prevent/stop
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国几种传统的降温方式：酸梅汤，竹席和扇子。这些方法不仅实用，而且还体现了中国文化特色。
【点评】考查传统文化类阅读。通读全文，找到合适的单词，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
21．根据 Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (减少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空调). Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. （ 中国人有一些传统的方法来减少夏天的炎热，不用空调。 这些方法包括健康的食物和工具，也帮助人们体验夏天的美丽。 ），可知这里需要填"包括"这一含义，这里是做伴随状语，用介词短语，故答案为"including"。
22．根据 The first one is plum juice (酸梅汤). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. （ 第一种是酸梅汤。它是北京夏季的一种传统健康饮料。 ）可知在北京，人们喝酸梅汤来降低体温，尤其是在夏天。空白处缺少"尤其是"，especially，尤其是，特别是，符合题意，故答案为 especially。
23．根据 The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with naturally nice smell.（ 第二种是竹席。 它是一种可爱的必备品，可以用自然的香味来凉爽你的夏天。），可知这里需要填"闻起来"这一含义，结合所给单词，且主语是"It"，所以要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为smells。
24．根据 There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer. （有很多适合床、椅子等的尺寸。夏天躺在竹席上，喝点酸梅汤，看电视，真的很舒服。）可知躺在有竹席的床和椅子上真的很舒服。可知这里表示有竹席的床和椅子，with有，符合题意，故答案为with。
25．根据 Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. （ 在中国古代，女性，尤其是未婚的年轻女子经常使用丝绸扇子。当他们想要避免害羞时，他们会用扇子把嘴藏起来。 ）可知，在中国古代，年轻的未婚女子用扇子是避免害羞。stop/prevent…from…避免……，这里是动词不定式，用动词原形，故答案为prevent/stop。
【答案】26．C；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知识点】说明文；网络直播
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了直播变得越来越流行的现象。
【点评】考查网络直播类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
26．句意： 从玩电子游戏到跳舞再到韩国流行音乐，主播们仅仅通过与世界分享他们的日常生活就赚了大钱。making制作；enjoying喜欢，享受；sharing分享； living生活，居住。 根据Live streaming（直播） is becoming more and more popular.(直播变得越来越流行）"，可知这里表示主播们仅仅通过与世界分享他们的日常生活就赚了大钱。故答案为C。
27．句意： 但我明白有些玩家可能会通过观看它们来学习游戏方式。 And和；But但是；Because因为；So因此，所以。 根据I don't really watch a lot of live streams.（我真的不看太多直播。）和 I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways. （我明白有些玩家可能会通过观看它们来学习游戏方式。）可知两个句子之间是转折的关系，but，但是，符合题意，故答案为B。
28．句意： 很多主播这么做只是为了吸引眼球。attention吸引，注意力；friendship友谊；honor 荣誉 ；inspiration灵感。 根据Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain.（有时候直播有点虚荣。），可知本很多主播只是为了吸引眼球才这样做。attention，注意力，吸引，符合题意，故答案为A。
29．句意： 其他直播可以向我们展示我们通常不会看到的东西。 when当……时候； where哪里；that那个； who谁。 根据"Other streams can show us things 4. we wouldn't usually get to see.这里表示"其他直播可以向我们展示我们通常不会看到的东西。空白处为定语从句的连接处，先行词是things，是物，用that引导从句，故答案为C。
30．句意： 我看到了一些我平时看不到的乡村。always总是；usually通常；ever曾经；never从来不。 根据 . It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well. （ 它让我看到了我不太了解的生活方式。）可知这里表示看到了从来看不到的东西，never，从不，符合题意，故答案为D。
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．D；36．A；37．C；38．B；39．B；40．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了虚拟现实技术，介绍了它的定义、应用、优点和缺点。
【点评】考查科普类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31．句意：与真正的现实不同，虚拟现实意味着完全虚构的话语，似乎几乎是真实的。 like 像；喜欢；unlike 不像；with有；without 没有。 根据下文you might be able to do these without even leaving your home"(你可能可以不离开家就做到这些），可知该句意为有了虚拟现实技术，你可以不离开家就做到这些故答案为C。
32．句意：与真正的现实不同，虚拟现实意味着完全虚构的话语，似乎几乎是真实的。mean意味着；think 思考，认为；understand 理解；avoid避免。根据Unlike real reality, virtual reality2 completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.（与真正的现实不同，虚拟现实______完全虚构的话语，似乎几乎是真实的。）可知，此处要表达"意味着"这一含义，故答案为A。
33．句意：这项技术现在已经投入使用。plans计划； training训练；research研究；use使用。根据下文Virtual reality is an example of VR technology（虚拟现实是虚拟现实技术的一个例子），可知该句意为这项技术现在已经投入使用了，come into use，投入使用，故答案为D。
34．句意：它改变了我们交流经验和信息的方式。event事件； way方式；time时间；purpose目的。下文的定语从句"in which we communicate experiences and information（我们交流经验和信息），可知该句意为它改变了我们交流经验和信息的方式。way方式，符合题意，故答案为B。
35．句意：例如，医学学习者可以通过虚拟现实培训来帮助病人。art艺术；sports运动； language语言； medical医学的，医疗的。根据help patients（帮助病人），可知该句意为例如，医学学习者可以通过虚拟现实来训练帮助病人。故答案为D。
36．句意：如果你要去火星，虚拟现实可以帮助你在到达火星之前"看到"你将发现什么。before在……之前；while当……时候；after在……之后； until直到。根据If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 6 getting there.（如果你要去火星，虚拟现实可以帮助你在到达火星_______"看到"你将发现什么。）可知，此处要表达"在……之前"这一含义，故答案为A。
37．句意：有了这个，他可以提前计划自己的手术，并帮助挽救婴儿的生命。teach 教；feed 喂养；save挽救；greet问候。根据上文One example was a doctor who practised an operation on a baby's heart（一个例子是一个医生为婴儿的心脏练习了一个手术），可知该句意为通过这个，他可以提前计划他的行动，并帮助挽救婴儿的生命此处要表达"挽救"这一含义，故答案为C。
38．句意：然而，虚拟现实有一些不好的影响。good好的；bad坏的；common 共同的；special 特别的。根据下文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一个大的危险
是来自现实世界的不适），可知该句意为然而，虚拟现实也有一些不良影响。故答案为B。
39．句意：人们可能对他们的现实生活变得不那么感兴趣。natural自然的；real真实的；poor贫穷的；rich富有的。根据上文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一个大的危险是来自现实世界的不适），可知该句意为人们可能会对他们的现实生活变得不那么感兴趣。故答案为B。
40．句意：长期使用虚拟现实设备会导致一些身体和精神疾病。safety安全；solution解决方法；health 健康；illness疾病。根据上文Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches（失去方向感和位置感、晕船和头痛），可知该句意为长期使用虚拟现实设备会导致身体和精神上的疾病。故答案为D。
【答案】41．into；42．solving；43．sixth；44．to warn；45．members；46．something；47．connected；48．Our；49．Closely；50．a
【知识点】记叙文；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了佛罗里达的学生们发明了一种激光装置，可以在有洪水危险时向城市工作人员发出警告。
【点评】考查人类文明与创新类阅读。结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
41．句意：洪水把道路变成了棕色的河流。根据句意和固定搭配turn...into，把......变成……，可知into，符合题意，表示洪水把道路变成了河流，故答案为into。
42．句意：一个当地中学的学生小组制定了一个解决这个问题的计划。solve解决，动词，根据空前面的介词for，可知这里用动词的动名词形式，故答案为solving。
43．句意：Alyssa Nunes, Bianca Vera 和JosePrela是Downtown Dora中学六年级的学生。six，六"，为基数词。根据空后面的grade at Downtown Doral Upper School可知这里表示"六年级"，应使用序数词，"six"的序数词为"sixth"，第六，故答案为sixth。
44．句意：在他们的科学老师的帮助下，他们发明了一种装置，可以在有洪水危险时和有洪水危险的地方向城市工作人员发出警告。warn警告，动词，根据句意可知这里是表示they invented a device (装置)的目的，用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为to warn。
45．句意：其中一个团队成员Bianca说。member成员，可数名词，根据固定搭配One of+可数名词复数，……之一，可知这里用名词复数形式，故答案为members。
46．句意：我们所有人都经历过洪水的问题，我们知道我们必须为此做点什么。anything任何事情，常用语否定句和疑问句中。根据句意可知，这里是表达"某事"这一含义，句子是肯定句，用something，某事，故答案为something。
47．句意：当连接到暴雨大脑时，如果一个大脑被判断为堵塞，该设备可以警告城市工作人员。connect连接，动词。根据主语the device和谓语动词connect的关系，可知这里是被动关系，用过去分词形式，表示"被连接"，故答案为connected。
48．句意：我们班同学在一开始帮助我们找到如何使用基于系统的信息。we，我们，根据空后面的名词classmates，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our，句首首字母大写，故答案为Our。
49．句意：我们每个人都在做我们擅长的工作，然后开始和我们的科学老师更密切地合作。close形容词，这里是修饰动词work，用副词，close的副词是closely，密切地，符合题意，表示密切地合作，故答案为Closely。
50．句意：在这个过程中，学生们学会了如何作为一个团队合作，互相信任。根据句意，可知这里是泛指"一个团队"，用不定冠词，team的读音以辅音音素开头，用a，故答案为a。
51．【答案】The senior high school entrance examination of P.E has been over, but I especially remember it.
I did a lot of preparations for it. As a boy student, I chose the solid ball, the standing long jump, the 1000-meter race and the soccer. At first, I wasn't good at the standing long jump. But I didn't give up. I stuck to practicing it for five minutes after school every day. I made a little progress each time. Finally, I did well in the standing long jump.
I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up. From then on, PE has become one part of my life. It makes me healthy and happy.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据提示内容，写一篇广播稿，分享体育中考经历与收获。广播稿需注意语言简洁、口语化，符合广播传播特点；要围绕"经历"和"收获"两个方面展开。人称用第一人称，时态以一般过去时为主。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
【点评】材料作文。例文首先引出话题，然后介绍体育考试的重要性和如何准备体育考试，最后结尾，写出收获。at first，finally等连接词的使用使文意连贯，逻辑性增强。高分亮点：短语：be good at，give up，stick to，do well in等。句型：I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up.（not only…but also连接并列谓语）。
1 / 1四川省南充市2025年中考二诊英语试题
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Volunteers Are Needed
Clean East Lake Park!
We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8651518 Email: park 996@
Teach music!
We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS Children's Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing or swimming, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for three hours every Saturday, john us! Tel: 0817-8858518 Email: lovechild@
Help old people!
We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 2nd, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8656869 Email: happyhome@
Do some gardening!
We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. We need help every Sunday. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! Tel: 0817-8858416 Email: gardens68@
1．If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this Sunday, what can you volunteer to do
A．Clean East Lake Park or teach music.
B．Teach music or help old people.
C．Help old people or do some gardening.
D．Clean East Lake Park or do some gardening.
2．How many volunteers are needed in SOS Children's Villages
A．Three. B．Five. C．Eight. D．Eleven.
3．How are the volunteers at Happy Nursing Home
A．Happier. B．Younger. C．Older. D．Sparer.
4．How can you get more information if you want to volunteer
A．By making a phone and sending an email.
B．By making a phone and writing a letter.
C．By writing a letter and sending an email.
D．By sending an email and calling the teachers.
5．Where can we read the article
A．In a storybook. B．In a novel.
C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper.
【答案】1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是四则招聘志愿者的广告，介绍了不同志愿活动的具体内容、时间、联系方式等信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较，最后给出符合题意的选项。
1．推理判断题。根据 We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! （我们需要六个强壮的志愿者，可以帮助清理东湖公园。我们需要帮助来收集垃圾。如果你这个周末下午3点到5点有空，来参加我们的活动吧！）和 We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! （我们需要四名志愿者在和鸣花园工作。你需要擅长园艺。如果你每周日下午3点到5点有空，就加入我们吧！）可知如果你这个星期日下午3点到5点有空，可以志愿清理东湖公园或做园艺工作。故答案为D。
2．细节理解题。根据 We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS （我们需要5名志愿者在SOS担任音乐老师，3名志愿者担任游泳教练）可知SOS儿童村需要五名志愿者作为音乐老师，三名志愿者作为游泳教练。一共八名志愿者，故答案为C。
3．推理判断题。 We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.（我们需要三名志愿者来快乐养老院帮忙。你得好好和老年人相处。你的工作是给他们洗衣服。）可知快乐养老院的志愿者需要给他们洗衣服，所以可以推测出应该是更年轻，符合题意，故答案为B。
4．细节理解题。根据短文内容，可知每一个志愿者活动都有联系电话和电子邮件地址，所以可以通过打电话和发送电子邮件获取更多信息。故答案为A。
5．文章出处题。根据短文内容可知本文是四则招聘志愿者的广告，所以这篇文章可能出现在报纸上。故答案为D。
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from
Guangdong.
Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road.
Embroidery takes time and patience. Since modern machines can make cheaper embroidery products today, fewer people buy handmade Shu embroidery products. There are also very few young embroiderers. So the skill is in danger of dying out. To protect the skill, Shu embroidery was added to China's intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产目录) in 2006.
Meng Dezhi has been making Shu embroidery for over forty years. The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (传承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.
Wanting to save the art, Meng wanted to have her own place and teach Shu embroidery to others. It's hard work. Workers need to divide each silk thread (线) into more than ten or even thirty pieces. In 2016, Baidu invited
Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival. It was a small logo, but it required the use of 45 types of sewing techniques (针法) and 35,000 stitches (针).
Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities. She believes that Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture and should be saved.
"I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said.
6．How does the writer start the passage
A． B．By giving examples.
C．By telling jokes. D．By making up stories.
7．To which country did Chinese people sell Shu embroidery through the South Silk Road
A．The US. B．Russia. C．Canada. D．India.
8．Which of the following is close to the underlined phrase "went broke"
A．Separated into two or more parts.
B．Didn't keep a promise.
C．Couldn't continue.
D．Showed an opening.
9．Which is the right order of Meng's activities according to the passage
a．She saves Shu embroidery by teaching in universities.
b．She worked at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.
c．She made a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.
d．She lost her job.
A．b-d-a-c B．d-b-a-c C．b-d-c-a D．c-d-b-a
10．What do you think Meng Dezhi must be like according to the passage
A．Responsible. B．Young. C．Humorous. D．Serious.
【答案】6．B
7．D
8．C
9．C
10．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：刺绣是中国文化中一种重要的艺术形式。最著名的刺绣风格是苏州的苏绣、四川的蜀绣、湖南的湘绣和广东的粤绣。本文主要介绍了苏绣和传承人孟德芝为苏绣的传承所做的贡献。
【点评】考查非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
6．细节理解题。根据 Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from Guangdong. （刺绣是中国文化中一种重要的艺术形式。最著名的刺绣风格是苏州的苏绣、四川的蜀绣、湖南的湘绣和广东的粤绣。）可知作者是通过举例开始的这篇短文，故答案为A。
7．推理判断题。根据 Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road. （蜀绣是四种刺绣中最古老的。它可以追溯到汉代（公元前202年-公元220年）。人们通过南丝绸之路把它卖给其他国家。）结合常识可知南方丝绸之路是中国最古老的国际通道之一。它以成都为起点，经雅安、芦山、西昌、攀枝花到云南的昭通、曲靖、大理、保山、腾冲，从德宏出境进入缅甸、泰国，最后到达印度和中东，所以可知中国人通过南丝绸之路把蜀绣卖给了印度，故答案为D。
8．词义猜测题。根据She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.（她曾在成都蜀绣厂工作。但在2006年，工厂_______，孟失去了工作。）可知孟失去了她的工作，所以这里表示工厂破产了，也就是不能继续了，结合选项，可知C： Couldn't continue. （无法继续。）符合题意，故答案为C。
9．细节理解题。根据a.她通过在大学教书来拯救蜀绣。b.她在成都蜀绣厂工作。c.她为七夕节做了一个主页标志。d.她丢了工作。根据 The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (传承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went broke and Meng lost her job. （ 这位64岁的女士是国家级的这种艺术形式的传承人。她曾在成都蜀绣厂工作。 但在2006年，工厂破产了，孟失去了工作。 ）可知b. 她在成都蜀绣厂工作。 排在第一； d.她丢了工作。 排列第二；根据 Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.（ 为七夕节制作一个主页标志。 ）可知 c.她为七夕节做了一个主页标志。 排列第三；根据 Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities.（ 孟正试图通过在不同的大学和社区教学来拯救蜀绣。 ）可知 a.她通过在大学教书来拯救蜀绣。 排列第四， b-d-c-a， 故答案为C。
10．推理判断题。根据 "I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said. （ 她说："我觉得我有责任把蜀绣技艺传授给年轻人，让它代代相传。" ）和孟德芝所做的一切，可知她是一个有责任的人，故答案为A。
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Thousands of songs about growing up are available. While listening to the songs, teenagers can always feel themselves or understand themselves.
a. Songs about being a teenager
Growing up isn't always easy. Teens always want to be independent, but parents have a hard time letting go.
There can be moments of worry, uncertainty and even anger. Some songs speak of those feelings and can help them get through this period.
b. Songs about ▲
As teenagers grow, they're likely looking toward the day when they'll be able to work hard to achieve their dreams. The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. You can take the future even if you fail".
c. Graduation songs
Graduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life. These songs are perfect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends. As they graduate, they can sing "Today is where your book begins, the rest isstill unwritten…".
When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦乐参半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.
At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing.
11．What does the writer think of growing up
A．Easy. B．Hard. C．Independent. D．Helpless.
12．Which of the following can complete the subtitle (副标题) for "b"
A．Dreams. B．Westlife. C．Failure. D．Encouragement.
13．3What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the last paragraph
A．The joy of the graduation season of teenagers' life.
B．The bittersweet time about teenagers'growing up.
C．The day that teenagers have looked forward to.
D．The years that teenagers have looked forward to.
14．When do older teenagers choose to listen to songs about childhood
A．When they want to show their opposition against growing up.
B．When they feel unsure about being ready for growing up.
C．When they want to recall the boring days of childhood.
D．When they dislike their present life situation.
15．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Responses from teenagers. B．Understanding about teenagers.
C．Bittersweet childhood. D．Songs about growing up.
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知识点】说明文；音乐作品赏析与文化价值；推理判断；代词指代；段落大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了关于成长的一些歌曲。
【点评】考查音乐作品赏析及其文化价值。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。代词指代题要根据上文的叙述，判断代词所中指代的人或物。
11．细节理解题。根据 Growing up isn't always easy. （ 成长并不总是那么容易。 ）可知成长不容易，也就是难，故答案为B。
12．推理判断题。根据 The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. （ 西城男孩的歌曲《我有一个梦想》很出名。关键歌词是"我有一个梦想。 ）可知本段是关于梦想的歌曲，所以副标题应该是梦想，故答案为A。
13．代词指代题。根据 When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦乐参半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.（ 当青少年长大后，他们发现童年是一段苦乐参半的时光。 他们期待这一天已经很多年了，终于到来了。然而，他们可能不确定自己是否为它准备好了。 ）可知这里的it代指上文提到的青少年们期盼的一天。故答案为C。
14．推理判断题。根据 They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it. At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing. （他们期待这一天已经很多年了，终于到来了。然而，他们可能不确定自己是否准备好了。在这个时候，听关于童年的歌曲是放松的。）大一点的青少年会当他们不确定自己是否准备好长大时选择听关于童年的歌曲，故答案为B。
15．文章大意题。根据短文内容，可知本文主要介绍了一些关于成长的歌曲。结合选项，可知 D：Songs about growing up. （ 关于成长的歌曲 ）符合文章大意，故答案为D。
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".
16． The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.
17． During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.
● Writing Competition. 18． The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.
● Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.
19．
● Exhibition. The winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.
● After-school Exercise Classes. 20． In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.
A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. F. His writing will be on show.
【答案】16．E；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．D
【知识点】说明文；业余活动
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了"运动月"活动。
【点评】考查业余活动类阅读。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
16．根据上文A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"（许多重要的学校活动即将到来，其中最大的一项是"运动月"），可知"运动月"是学校组织的活动。结合选项，可知E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. 它是由青年体育俱乐部组织的。符合语境，故答案为E。
17．根据下文During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.（在这个月里，将举办许多活动来展示锻炼的重要性），可知这里是介绍"运动月"这个活动的时间。结合选项，可知 A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. 运动月"将于12月15日至1月15日举行。符合语境，故答案为A。
18．根据上文"Writing Competition. （ 写作比赛。 ）和下文The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.（本次比赛的写作字数为500字。），可知本段主要介绍的是写作比赛。结合选项，可知 C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". 写作比赛的主题是"运动与我"。符合语境，故答案为C。
19．根据上文Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chui from St Stephen's Hospital.（演讲。演讲将于12月18日举行。演讲者将是来自圣斯蒂芬医院的Chui博士。）"，可知本段是关于演讲比赛。结合选项，可知B B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. 他会回答我们成员关于锻炼的问题。符合语境，故答案为B。
20．根据 ● After-school Exercise Classes. （●课后健身课。）和下文的 In these classes （在这些课堂上）可知这里是关于健身课的，结合选项，可知 D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. 它们将从12月18日到1月15日。介绍课程的时间，符合语境，故答案为D。
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。
A well-known saying goes like this "Mind at peace gives you coolness". As the temperature rises day by day, it's time to create some coolness besides keeping calm.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (减少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空调).
Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. Here are some choices which will bring you a surprisingly cool experience.
The first one is plum juice (酸梅汤). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. It can reduce summer heat in the human body. People can have the juice all year round, yet summer is the best time above all others.
The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer.
The last one is Chinese fans. Available in many shapes and materials, Chinese fans are special for the water-ink paintings they carry. Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. If you want to lead a low-carbon (低碳) style of living, a fan is necessary in summer.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to create coolness, 21． healthy food and tools.
Plum juice ▲In Beijing, people drink it to make body heat drop, 22． in summer.
Bamboo mat ▲It 23． naturally nice. ▲It's really comfortable to lie on beds and chairs 24． bamboo mats.
Chinese fans ▲They're available in many shapes and materials. ▲In ancient China, young unmarried ladies used them to 25． shyness from showing. ▲They're necessary for you to lead a low-carbon style of living.
【答案】21．Including；22．especially；23．smells；24．with；25．prevent/stop
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国几种传统的降温方式：酸梅汤，竹席和扇子。这些方法不仅实用，而且还体现了中国文化特色。
【点评】考查传统文化类阅读。通读全文，找到合适的单词，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
21．根据 Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (减少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空调). Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. （ 中国人有一些传统的方法来减少夏天的炎热，不用空调。 这些方法包括健康的食物和工具，也帮助人们体验夏天的美丽。 ），可知这里需要填"包括"这一含义，这里是做伴随状语，用介词短语，故答案为"including"。
22．根据 The first one is plum juice (酸梅汤). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. （ 第一种是酸梅汤。它是北京夏季的一种传统健康饮料。 ）可知在北京，人们喝酸梅汤来降低体温，尤其是在夏天。空白处缺少"尤其是"，especially，尤其是，特别是，符合题意，故答案为 especially。
23．根据 The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with naturally nice smell.（ 第二种是竹席。 它是一种可爱的必备品，可以用自然的香味来凉爽你的夏天。），可知这里需要填"闻起来"这一含义，结合所给单词，且主语是"It"，所以要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为smells。
24．根据 There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer. （有很多适合床、椅子等的尺寸。夏天躺在竹席上，喝点酸梅汤，看电视，真的很舒服。）可知躺在有竹席的床和椅子上真的很舒服。可知这里表示有竹席的床和椅子，with有，符合题意，故答案为with。
25．根据 Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. （ 在中国古代，女性，尤其是未婚的年轻女子经常使用丝绸扇子。当他们想要避免害羞时，他们会用扇子把嘴藏起来。 ）可知，在中国古代，年轻的未婚女子用扇子是避免害羞。stop/prevent…from…避免……，这里是动词不定式，用动词原形，故答案为prevent/stop。
（2025·南充模拟） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Live streaming (直播) is becoming more and more popular. From playing video games to dancing to K-pop, streamers are making big money simply by 26． their daily lives with the world. Some streamers even become world-famous, especially e-sports players like Shroud and Ninja.
I don't really watch a lot of live streams. I'd rather play video games myself than watch someone else play them. 27． I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways.
Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain (虚荣的). A lot of streamers are just doing it for the 28． . For example, one streamer I used to watch would hang a sign around her neck that asked for tips (小费). When her tips reached a certain amount, she would put a metal bowl on her head and hit it with a wooden spoon. I couldn't stop watching sometimes. I'd never seen anything quite like it before.
Other streams can show us things 29． we wouldn't usually get to see. Since you can start your own live streaming with just a smartphone even people in the countryside can show us their lives. I've seen parts of the countryside that I would 30． normally see. It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well.
26．A． making B． enjoying C． sharing D． living
27．A． And B． But C． Because D． So
28．A． attention B． friendship C． honor D． inspiration
29．A． when B． where C． that D． who
30．A． always B． usually C． ever D． never
【答案】26．C；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知识点】说明文；网络直播
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了直播变得越来越流行的现象。
【点评】考查网络直播类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
26．句意： 从玩电子游戏到跳舞再到韩国流行音乐，主播们仅仅通过与世界分享他们的日常生活就赚了大钱。making制作；enjoying喜欢，享受；sharing分享； living生活，居住。 根据Live streaming（直播） is becoming more and more popular.(直播变得越来越流行）"，可知这里表示主播们仅仅通过与世界分享他们的日常生活就赚了大钱。故答案为C。
27．句意： 但我明白有些玩家可能会通过观看它们来学习游戏方式。 And和；But但是；Because因为；So因此，所以。 根据I don't really watch a lot of live streams.（我真的不看太多直播。）和 I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways. （我明白有些玩家可能会通过观看它们来学习游戏方式。）可知两个句子之间是转折的关系，but，但是，符合题意，故答案为B。
28．句意： 很多主播这么做只是为了吸引眼球。attention吸引，注意力；friendship友谊；honor 荣誉 ；inspiration灵感。 根据Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain.（有时候直播有点虚荣。），可知本很多主播只是为了吸引眼球才这样做。attention，注意力，吸引，符合题意，故答案为A。
29．句意： 其他直播可以向我们展示我们通常不会看到的东西。 when当……时候； where哪里；that那个； who谁。 根据"Other streams can show us things 4. we wouldn't usually get to see.这里表示"其他直播可以向我们展示我们通常不会看到的东西。空白处为定语从句的连接处，先行词是things，是物，用that引导从句，故答案为C。
30．句意： 我看到了一些我平时看不到的乡村。always总是；usually通常；ever曾经；never从来不。 根据 . It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well. （ 它让我看到了我不太了解的生活方式。）可知这里表示看到了从来看不到的东西，never，从不，符合题意，故答案为D。
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读理解
Have you ever wanted to sing on stage with your favorite singer or go to Mars 31． virtual reality (VR，虚拟现实), you might be able to do these without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality 32． completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.
Virtual Reality has been with us for many years. The technology has now come into 33． . Virtual reality is an example of VR technology. It changes the 34． in which we communicate experiences and information.
Indeed, VR has become a worldwide reality, with different usages from computer games to medicine, engineering, scientific research, and so on. For example, 35． learners can be trained through VR to help patients. Designers can check every corner of their buildings and make preparations. If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 36． getting there.
One example was a doctor who practised an operation (手术) on a baby's heart. With this he could plan out his operation ahead of time, and helped 37． the baby.
VR will make the world even smaller and of course it's going to bring us closer together. However, virtual reality has some 38． effects (影响). The first big danger is disconnection from the real world. People may become less interested in their 39． lives. Besides this, too much use of VR equipment can create some physical and mental dangers. Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches are some signs of the 40． after using VR equipment for long periods.
31．A． Like B． Unlike C． With D． Without
32．A． means B． thinks C． understands D． avoid
33．A． plans B． training C． research D． use
34．A． event B． way C． time D． purpose
35．A． art B． sports C． language D． medical
36．A． before B． while C． after D． until
37．A． teach B． feed C． save D． greet
38．A． good B． bad C． common D． special
39．A． natural B． real C． poor D． rich
40．A． safety B． solutions C． health D． illnesses
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．D；36．A；37．C；38．B；39．B；40．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了虚拟现实技术，介绍了它的定义、应用、优点和缺点。
【点评】考查科普类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31．句意：与真正的现实不同，虚拟现实意味着完全虚构的话语，似乎几乎是真实的。 like 像；喜欢；unlike 不像；with有；without 没有。 根据下文you might be able to do these without even leaving your home"(你可能可以不离开家就做到这些），可知该句意为有了虚拟现实技术，你可以不离开家就做到这些故答案为C。
32．句意：与真正的现实不同，虚拟现实意味着完全虚构的话语，似乎几乎是真实的。mean意味着；think 思考，认为；understand 理解；avoid避免。根据Unlike real reality, virtual reality2 completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.（与真正的现实不同，虚拟现实______完全虚构的话语，似乎几乎是真实的。）可知，此处要表达"意味着"这一含义，故答案为A。
33．句意：这项技术现在已经投入使用。plans计划； training训练；research研究；use使用。根据下文Virtual reality is an example of VR technology（虚拟现实是虚拟现实技术的一个例子），可知该句意为这项技术现在已经投入使用了，come into use，投入使用，故答案为D。
34．句意：它改变了我们交流经验和信息的方式。event事件； way方式；time时间；purpose目的。下文的定语从句"in which we communicate experiences and information（我们交流经验和信息），可知该句意为它改变了我们交流经验和信息的方式。way方式，符合题意，故答案为B。
35．句意：例如，医学学习者可以通过虚拟现实培训来帮助病人。art艺术；sports运动； language语言； medical医学的，医疗的。根据help patients（帮助病人），可知该句意为例如，医学学习者可以通过虚拟现实来训练帮助病人。故答案为D。
36．句意：如果你要去火星，虚拟现实可以帮助你在到达火星之前"看到"你将发现什么。before在……之前；while当……时候；after在……之后； until直到。根据If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 6 getting there.（如果你要去火星，虚拟现实可以帮助你在到达火星_______"看到"你将发现什么。）可知，此处要表达"在……之前"这一含义，故答案为A。
37．句意：有了这个，他可以提前计划自己的手术，并帮助挽救婴儿的生命。teach 教；feed 喂养；save挽救；greet问候。根据上文One example was a doctor who practised an operation on a baby's heart（一个例子是一个医生为婴儿的心脏练习了一个手术），可知该句意为通过这个，他可以提前计划他的行动，并帮助挽救婴儿的生命此处要表达"挽救"这一含义，故答案为C。
38．句意：然而，虚拟现实有一些不好的影响。good好的；bad坏的；common 共同的；special 特别的。根据下文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一个大的危险
是来自现实世界的不适），可知该句意为然而，虚拟现实也有一些不良影响。故答案为B。
39．句意：人们可能对他们的现实生活变得不那么感兴趣。natural自然的；real真实的；poor贫穷的；rich富有的。根据上文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一个大的危险是来自现实世界的不适），可知该句意为人们可能会对他们的现实生活变得不那么感兴趣。故答案为B。
40．句意：长期使用虚拟现实设备会导致一些身体和精神疾病。safety安全；solution解决方法；health 健康；illness疾病。根据上文Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches（失去方向感和位置感、晕船和头痛），可知该句意为长期使用虚拟现实设备会导致身体和精神上的疾病。故答案为D。
（2025·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
In late May last year, strong storms passed through Miami-Dade County, Florida, USA. The floods (洪水) turned roads 41． brown rivers.
When storm drains (下水道) get plugged up (堵塞), rainwater builds up on the streets. It's the leading cause of weather— related deaths in the United States. A team of local middle school students made a plan for 42． (solve) this problem.
The students, Alyssa Neuber, Bianca Verri and Jose Pirela, were in the 43． (six) grade at Downtown Doral Upper School. With the help of their science teacher, they invented a device (装置) 44． (warn) city workers when and where there is a danger of flooding.
Bianca, one of the team 45． (member), said, "All of us have experienced problems with flooding, and we knew we had to do 46． (anything) about it." One teacher at the school said, "Floods are common in South Florida, and students at our school hope their device will help."
The students'device uses a laser system (激光系统). When 47． (connect) to storm drains, the device could warn the city workers if a drain is plugged up. Then the city workers could clean the drain at once.
Their project got support from many people. " 48． (we) classmates helped us in the beginning to find information about how to use the laser system," said the team. "We each took on a task that we are good at and then started to work more 49． (close) with our science teacher. Class parents who were engineers also helped us a lot."
During the process the students learned how to work together as 50． team and trust each other.
Each member put in a lot of effort and finally they made it.
【答案】41．into；42．solving；43．sixth；44．to warn；45．members；46．something；47．connected；48．Our；49．Closely；50．a
【知识点】记叙文；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了佛罗里达的学生们发明了一种激光装置，可以在有洪水危险时向城市工作人员发出警告。
【点评】考查人类文明与创新类阅读。结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
41．句意：洪水把道路变成了棕色的河流。根据句意和固定搭配turn...into，把......变成……，可知into，符合题意，表示洪水把道路变成了河流，故答案为into。
42．句意：一个当地中学的学生小组制定了一个解决这个问题的计划。solve解决，动词，根据空前面的介词for，可知这里用动词的动名词形式，故答案为solving。
43．句意：Alyssa Nunes, Bianca Vera 和JosePrela是Downtown Dora中学六年级的学生。six，六"，为基数词。根据空后面的grade at Downtown Doral Upper School可知这里表示"六年级"，应使用序数词，"six"的序数词为"sixth"，第六，故答案为sixth。
44．句意：在他们的科学老师的帮助下，他们发明了一种装置，可以在有洪水危险时和有洪水危险的地方向城市工作人员发出警告。warn警告，动词，根据句意可知这里是表示they invented a device (装置)的目的，用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为to warn。
45．句意：其中一个团队成员Bianca说。member成员，可数名词，根据固定搭配One of+可数名词复数，……之一，可知这里用名词复数形式，故答案为members。
46．句意：我们所有人都经历过洪水的问题，我们知道我们必须为此做点什么。anything任何事情，常用语否定句和疑问句中。根据句意可知，这里是表达"某事"这一含义，句子是肯定句，用something，某事，故答案为something。
47．句意：当连接到暴雨大脑时，如果一个大脑被判断为堵塞，该设备可以警告城市工作人员。connect连接，动词。根据主语the device和谓语动词connect的关系，可知这里是被动关系，用过去分词形式，表示"被连接"，故答案为connected。
48．句意：我们班同学在一开始帮助我们找到如何使用基于系统的信息。we，我们，根据空后面的名词classmates，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our，句首首字母大写，故答案为Our。
49．句意：我们每个人都在做我们擅长的工作，然后开始和我们的科学老师更密切地合作。close形容词，这里是修饰动词work，用副词，close的副词是closely，密切地，符合题意，表示密切地合作，故答案为Closely。
50．句意：在这个过程中，学生们学会了如何作为一个团队合作，互相信任。根据句意，可知这里是泛指"一个团队"，用不定冠词，team的读音以辅音音素开头，用a，故答案为a。
51．（2025·南充模拟） 今年体育中考已经过去，但你记忆犹新。你决定向你校广播站投稿，分享你的经历与收获。
参考词汇：senior high school entrance examination of P. E.体育中考；the solid ball (实心球)；the sit-up (仰卧起坐)；the standing long jump (立定跳远)
注意：
1．必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4．词数 100 左右。
【答案】The senior high school entrance examination of P.E has been over, but I especially remember it.
I did a lot of preparations for it. As a boy student, I chose the solid ball, the standing long jump, the 1000-meter race and the soccer. At first, I wasn't good at the standing long jump. But I didn't give up. I stuck to practicing it for five minutes after school every day. I made a little progress each time. Finally, I did well in the standing long jump.
I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up. From then on, PE has become one part of my life. It makes me healthy and happy.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据提示内容，写一篇广播稿，分享体育中考经历与收获。广播稿需注意语言简洁、口语化，符合广播传播特点；要围绕"经历"和"收获"两个方面展开。人称用第一人称，时态以一般过去时为主。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
【点评】材料作文。例文首先引出话题，然后介绍体育考试的重要性和如何准备体育考试，最后结尾，写出收获。at first，finally等连接词的使用使文意连贯，逻辑性增强。高分亮点：短语：be good at，give up，stick to，do well in等。句型：I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up.（not only…but also连接并列谓语）。
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