UNIT 2 Exploring English
重点1 练学核心单词
加黑体词语是必修第一册 UNIT 1 的语言知识复现,如有遗忘请及时巩固。
教材里寻金
1.When I got the paper back, I found that my teacher ________ (write) the comment “Not bad!”
2.English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the ________ (create) of the human race.
3.When you open a dictionary, you often come across a lot of ________ (familiar) words.
4.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your ________ (behave) in society. (人教必1)
5.This famous attraction, Yuzui, together with two other important parts, namely, Feishayan and Baopingkou, ________ (be) scientifically designed to control the waterflow throughout the year. ________ (recognise) as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while ________ (prevent) floods for over 2,000 years. (人教选必4)
高考这样考
1.The garden also contains a ________ (wind) path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.I thought my pronunciation was the problem, so I explained again more slowly, but he still looked ________ (confuse). (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
3.This is why Campbell has set out to raise ________ (aware) of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
4.In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members ________ (actual) did in their discussion. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
5.Are you caring ________ (create) Generous A good listener Fun to be around (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
6.Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me ________ the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
1.reflect vt. ①__________ ②__________
③____________ vi.& vt. ④____________
练基础 单句语法填空/补全句子
①The full moon that ________ (reflect) on the surface of the lake reminds people of their families far away. (人教必3)
②These images are full of life, ________ (reflect) the confidence and optimism of people from that time. (必4)
③His poems cover a range of topics, with his most famous poems reflecting ________ the effects of war on the people. (人教选必3)
④But ____________________ (经过考虑), I can see how much of my time had been occupied with checking my phone. (选必2)
微写作 应用文写作之描述作品·美育
我选择画风景画,画中是宁静的湖泊,湖周围环绕着鲜花绿树。湖面反射的阳光和微风让景色栩栩如生。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
⑤I chose to paint a landscape ____________________________________________________________. ______________________________ and the gentle breeze made the whole scene come to life. (分词短语作定语)
2.intend vt.& vi. ____________
练基础 单句语法填空
①Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ________ (intend) for everyone. (2023·全国甲卷)
②I ________ (intend) to attend the lecture, but I was not available that afternoon.
③Fearful that he might have an intention ________ (harm) her, Helen started to run. (2022·北京高考)
微写作 应用文写作(活动类)
我校于上周五举行了一场传统手工艺术活动,旨在提高学生对这种艺术形式的了解。
④Last Friday witnessed a traditional handicraft campaign launched by our school, ______________________________________________________________________________________.
(定语从句)
⑤Last Friday witnessed a traditional handicraft campaign launched by our school, _______________________________________________________________________________________.
(非谓语动词)
⑥Last Friday witnessed a traditional handicraft campaign launched by our school, __________________________________________________________________________. (介词短语)
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.The revival of Hanfu ________ (be) a new exploration of the beauty of Chinese clothing by contemporary people, and also represents the new ________ (recognise) of the value of traditional culture by the younger generation.
2.There are idioms, and cultural references that require human interpretation and ________ (context) understanding.
3.Whether you prefer a leisurely ride in the park or an ________ (adventure) one through ________ (challenge) route, cycling allows you to find comfort in the present moment and leave your worries behind.
4.This excellent book written by the author will be a welcome ________ (add) to the library of any student.
5.However, they ________ (remind) that during the winter, it is a struggle to attract various animals to cameras ________ (hide) in snowy forests.
6.There is a famous saying ________ (base) on the philosophy of Aristotle:“We are what we repeatedly do.”
7.Whatever the outcome, it would greatly enhance the ________ (likely) that he would never again win a presidential election. (The Times)
Ⅱ.串记一词多义
一词多义(recognise)
a.认识;认出;辨别出 b.承认;意识到 c.认可,接受 d.赞赏;赏识;看重;公认
I ①recognised her as soon as she approached the entrance. She was ②recognised to be a leading figure in the field. As she was a ③recognised authority, she ④recognised how urgent it was to deal with the situation. All present could ⑤recognise the eagerness in her voice.
①________ ②________③________ ④________
⑤________
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
My love for Chinese can date back to my childhood.Though there are various Chinese characters, I intend ①________ (learn) it well. However, I am often confused ②________ the dialects which are unique ③________ some local places, and it is rather challenging for me ④________ (understand) what the natives of Chinese say. However, never will I give up. Whenever I come ⑤________ a new character, I always refer to the dictionary. Gradually, I can communicate with ease.
In my view, when having trouble ⑥________ (learn) a foreign language, never think ⑦________ (negative). ⑧________ addition, the harder one works, the better one will be likely ⑨________ (learn) it.
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.And speaking ________ home, why aren’t homework and housework ________ same thing
2.I spent days preparing and ________ (write) my first English paper. I knew I ________ (do) a great job and was looking forward to ________ (get) a positive comment.
3.This got me ________ (think) how English can be a crazy language ________ (learn).
4.It is impossible ________ the meaning of every word, but ________ about word formation can help us guess their meanings. (know)
高考这样考
1.A few minutes spent ________ (cast) your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience. (2024新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.Far from it. And I’ll get it ________ (represent) in class tomorrow.
3.We made a terrible mistake adding ________ the bill. Here is the ten dollars we have to return to you. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
1.not only ... but also ... “不但……而且……”的考法
①A machine can now not only beat you at chess, ________ it can also outperform you in debate. (2023·浙江高考1月)
②Not only I but also my friend ________ (gain) a glimpse into the two splendid civilizations so far. (2022·浙江高考)
③My act of honesty not only helped them pay the rent, ________ strengthened their faith and gave them hope.
微写作 仿效第③小题写句
那天那双袜子不仅温暖了他的脚,也温暖了他的心,给了他希望。
④_________________________________________________________________________________(正常语序)
⑤__________________________________________________________________________________(倒装句)
◆敲黑板 遵循就近原则的其他结构有either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., not ... but ...
2.it作形式主语/宾语的常考句型
练基础 单句语法填空
①It was very exciting ________ (hear) the Chinese language and see how Tang’s play was being performed. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
②That was why none of the children thought ________ unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
③They made ________ a point for the teenagers to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season.
④It was kind ________ you to show me around London, for which I was grateful.
微写作 续写场景描写
尽管对Eva来说应对这座大楼很有挑战性,但她决定不放弃。
⑤__________________________ Eva to deal with the building, but she determined not to quit.
◆敲黑板 ①动词make/find/feel/consider/think+it+宾补+to do sth./that 从句;②it is/was+adj.+for sb. to do sth. (作表语的形容词多是表示事物性质的,如challenging、 possible、 difficult);③it is/was+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. (作表语的形容词多是表示人物特征的,如kind、 careful、 considerate等)。
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练 求助信(语言学习)3段式:写信目的→所遇到的困难+尝试的方法+请求指导→表示感谢和期待
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是李华,在外刊阅读中遇到了困难,尝试一些方法后仍未达到预期效果。请你给外教Marcus写一封邮件寻求帮助,内容包括:1.尝试方法;2.请求指导。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.因为我读外刊很费力, 我写信向您求助。
________________________________________, I’m writing to seek your help.
2.为提高我的英语水平,我开始读外刊,但很快遇到很多令人困惑的词语,我茫然无措。(介词短语,动词短语)
__________________________________________________, I started reading English magazines, but I soon felt at a loss ____________________________________________________.
3.这让我无法流畅地阅读、完全掌握文章。
________________________________________ and acquiring complete comprehension.
4.为解决这个问题, 我尝试了几种方法, 如查阅词典或背诵单词。我尚未达到预期的结果。
______________________________, I have tried several methods such as ______________________________________. I have yet to achieve the desired results.
5.鉴于您在语言教学方面很在行,我想知道您是否可能为我提供一些具体的建议。
Given your expertise in language teaching, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
6.提前致谢。期待您的指导。
Many thanks in advance. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如thus、 however、 actually等)
单元词汇续写场景练 (主题:挑战自我)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。
那一刻,我心中闪过一丝希望,渴望得到指导和认可。这个独特有创意的女孩会帮我吗 令我高兴的是,Kathy点了点头。从那时起,Kathy每次游泳课后总会留下大约一个小时教我。在她的指导和鼓励下,我慢慢地进步了。游泳考试的日子到了。我跳进泳池,像鱼一样优雅地游着,并以优异的成绩通过了测试。看着她灿烂的笑容,我意识到真正的个人成长始于一个人迎接挑战时。 At that moment, a glimmer of hope flashed within me, a longing for guidance and recognition. ①____________________________________ To my joy, Kathy nodded. From then on, Kathy stayed back for about an hour after every swimming lesson to coach me. Slowly, ②______________________________________________. Then came the day for the swimming test. I dived into the pool, swam gracefully like a fish, and passed the test with flying colours. Staring at her big smile, ③____________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 仿写(仿效加黑体部分)那一刻,我心中闪过一丝希望,渴望得到一个重新开始的机会。 ④_______________________________________________________
UNIT 2 Exploring English
重点1
教考衔接2
教材里寻金
1.had written 2.creativity 3.unfamiliar 4.behaviour 5.was; Recognised; preventing
高考这样考
1.winding 空处作定语,path与wind是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作定语,wind表“蜿蜒;曲折而行;迂回”。
2.confused 空处作表语,修饰主语he的状态,表“糊涂的;迷惑的”,填confused。
3.awareness 空处作动词raise的宾语,且空后是介词of,故填名词awareness。raise awareness of “提高……的意识”。
4.actually 空处修饰谓语did作状语, 应用副词, 填actually。
5.Creative 空处作表语,表“有创造力的;创造性的”,填Creative。
6.of remind sb. of ... “使某人想起……”。
通热考点
1.①显示;反映 ②反射(光、热、声音等) ③映出 ④反思;回想;仔细考虑 ①is reflected ②reflecting ③on ④on/upon reflection ⑤featuring a serene lake surrounded by vibrant flowers and green trees; The sunlight reflecting off the water
2.计划;打算;想要 ①intended ②had intended
③to harm ④which was intended to enhance students’ knowledge in this art form ⑤intended to enhance students’ knowledge in this art form ⑥with the intention of enhancing students’ knowledge in this art form
练易错点
Ⅰ.1.is; recognition 句意:汉服的复兴是当代人对中国服饰之美的新探索,也代表了年轻一代对传统文化价值的新认知。第一空作谓语,且与and后的谓语represents时态一致,应用一般现在时,主语是The revival,谓语用第三人称单数,填is;第二空作宾语,应用名词recognition表示“认知”,不可数名词,故填recognition。
2.contextual 空处作定语,修饰名词understanding, 应用形容词,表“与上下文有关的;与语境相关的”,故填contextual。
3.adventurous; challenging 第一空在句中作定语,修饰代词one,表“有冒险精神的;大胆开拓的”,填形容词adventurous; 第二空作定语,修饰名词route,应用形容词,表“挑战性的;考验能力的”,填形容词challenging。
4.addition 空处作表语,空前有冠词a,故空处填addition。
5.are reminded; hidden 第一空作谓语,且与从句时态一致,应用一般现在时;主语they与remind是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填are reminded。第二空作定语,hide与cameras是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作定语,故填hidden。
6.based be based on “以……为基础;根据”,在句中作定语、状语和补语时,应用过去分词形式,故空处填based作定语。
7.likelihood 空处作宾语,且空前是定冠词the,故填名词likelihood。
Ⅱ.①a ②c ③d ④b ⑤a
Ⅲ.①to learn ②about ③to ④to understand
⑤across ⑥learning ⑦negatively ⑧In ⑨to learn
重点2
教考衔接3
教材里寻金
1.of; the 2.writing; had done; getting 3.thinking; to learn 4.to know; knowing
高考这样考
1.casting 此处是spend time (in) doing sth. “花时间做某事”,填casting。
2.represented 空处作宾补,represent与it是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作宾补,填represented。
3.up add up the bill “算账”。 make a mistake (in) doing sth. “在做某事时犯错误”。
通热考点
1.①but ②has gained ③but ④Those socks not only warmed his feet that day, but they also warmed his heart and gave him hope. ⑤Not only did those socks warm his feet that day, but they also warmed his heart and gave him hope.
2.①to hear ②it ③it ④of ⑤It was really challenging for
重点3
教考衔接4
应用文写作提分练
一、1.As I have trouble in reading English magazines 2.With the intention of improving my English proficiency; when coming across so many confusing expressions 3.That stopped me from reading fluently 4.To deal with the problem; referring to a dictionary or memorising words 5.I wonder if you are likely to offer me some specific advice 6.Looking forward to your guidance
二、Dear Marcus,
As I have trouble in reading English magazines, I’m writing to seek your help.
With the intention of improving my English proficiency, I started reading English magazines, but I soon felt at a loss when coming across so many confusing expressions. Thus, that stopped me from reading fluently and acquiring complete comprehension. Actually, to deal with the problem, I have tried several methods such as referring to a dictionary or memorising words. However, I have yet to achieve the desired results. Given your expertise in language teaching, I wonder if you are likely to offer me some specific advice.
Many thanks in advance. Looking forward to your guidance.
Yours,
Li Hua
单元词汇续写场景练
①Would the unique and creative girl help me ②I improved under her guidance and encouragement
③I was aware that true personal growth begins when one embraces challenges ④At that moment, a glimmer of hope flashed within me, a longing for a chance for a new beginning.(共47张PPT)
必修 第一册
UNIT 2 Exploring English
重点1 练学核心单词
教材里寻金
1.When I got the paper back, I found that my teacher ____________ (write) the comment “Not bad!”
2.English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the __________ (create) of the human race.
3.When you open a dictionary, you often come across a lot of __________ (familiar) words.
had written
creativity
unfamiliar
4.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your __________ (behave) in society. (人教必1)
5.This famous attraction, Yuzui, together with two other important parts, namely, Feishayan and Baopingkou, ________ (be) scientifically designed to control the waterflow throughout the year. __________ (recognise) as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while __________ (prevent) floods for over 2，000 years. (人教选必4)
behaviour
was
Recognised
preventing
高考这样考
1.The garden also contains a ________ (wind) path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
winding 空处作定语，path与wind是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作定语，wind表“蜿蜒；曲折而行；迂回”。
答案与解析
2.I thought my pronunciation was the problem, so I explained again more slowly, but he still looked ________ (confuse). (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
confused 空处作表语，修饰主语he的状态，表“糊涂的；迷惑
的”，填confused。
答案与解析
3.This is why Campbell has set out to raise ________ (aware) of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
awareness 空处作动词raise的宾语，且空后是介词of，故填名词awareness。raise awareness of “提高……的意识”。
答案与解析
4.In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members ________ (actual) did in their discussion. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
actually 空处修饰谓语did作状语， 应用副词， 填actually。
答案与解析
5.Are you caring ________ (create) Generous A good listener Fun to be around (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
Creative 空处作表语，表“有创造力的；创造性的”，填Creative。
答案与解析
6.Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me ________ the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
of remind sb. of ... “使某人想起……”。
答案与解析
1.reflect vt. ①_____________ ②______________________
③____________ vi.& vt. ④________________________
练基础 单句语法填空/补全句子
①The full moon that _____________ (reflect) on the surface of the lake reminds people of their families far away. (人教必3)
②These images are full of life, ___________ (reflect) the confidence and optimism of people from that time. (必4)
显示；反映
反射(光、热、声音等)
映出
反思；回想；仔细考虑
is reflected
reflecting
③His poems cover a range of topics, with his most famous poems reflecting ________ the effects of war on the people. (人教选必3)
④But ____________________ (经过考虑), I can see how much of my time had been occupied with checking my phone. (选必2)
on
on/upon reflection
微写作 应用文写作之描述作品·美育
我选择画风景画，画中是宁静的湖泊，湖周围环绕着鲜花绿树。湖面反射的阳光和微风让景色栩栩如生。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
⑤I chose to paint a landscape ___________________________________ ____________________________. ______________________________ and the gentle breeze made the whole scene come to life. (分词短语作定语)
featuring a serene lake surrounded by vibrant flowers and green trees
The sunlight reflecting off the water
2.intend vt.& vi. ______________________
练基础 单句语法填空
①Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message _____________ (intend) for everyone. (2023·全国甲卷)
②I ______________ (intend) to attend the lecture, but I was not available that afternoon.
③Fearful that he might have an intention ____________ (harm) her, Helen started to run. (2022·北京高考)
计划；打算；想要
intended
had intended
to harm
微写作 应用文写作(活动类)
我校于上周五举行了一场传统手工艺术活动，旨在提高学生对这种艺术形式的了解。
④Last Friday witnessed a traditional handicraft campaign launched by our school, __________________________________________________ _______________. (定语从句)
which was intended to enhance students’ knowledge in this art form
⑤Last Friday witnessed a traditional handicraft campaign launched by our school, _________________________________________________.
(非谓语动词)
⑥Last Friday witnessed a traditional handicraft campaign launched by our school, _________________________________________________ ______________. (介词短语)
intended to enhance students’ knowledge in this art form
with the intention of enhancing students’ knowledge in this art form
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.The revival of Hanfu ________ (be) a new exploration of the beauty of Chinese clothing by contemporary people, and also represents the new ______________ (recognise) of the value of traditional culture by the younger generation.
is; recognition 句意：汉服的复兴是当代人对中国服饰之美的新探索，也代表了年轻一代对传统文化价值的新认知。第一空作谓语，且与and后的谓语represents时态一致，应用一般现在时，主语是The revival，谓语用第三人称单数，填is；第二空作宾语，应用名词recognition表示“认知”，不可数名词，故填recognition。
答案与解析
2.There are idioms, and cultural references that require human interpretation and ________ (context) understanding.
contextual 空处作定语，修饰名词understanding， 应用形容词，表“与上下文有关的；与语境相关的”，故填contextual。
答案与解析
3.Whether you prefer a leisurely ride in the park or an ________ (adventure) one through ________ (challenge) route, cycling allows you to find comfort in the present moment and leave your worries behind.
adventurous; challenging 第一空在句中作定语，修饰代词one，表 “有冒险精神的；大胆开拓的”，填形容词adventurous; 第二空作定语，修饰名词route，应用形容词，表“挑战性的；考验能力的”，填形容词challenging。
答案与解析
4.This excellent book written by the author will be a welcome ________ (add) to the library of any student.
addition 空处作表语，空前有冠词a，故空处填addition。
答案与解析
5.However, they ________ (remind) that during the winter, it is a struggle to attract various animals to cameras ________ (hide) in snowy forests.
are reminded; hidden 第一空作谓语，且与从句时态一致，应用一般现在时；主语they与remind是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are reminded。第二空作定语，hide与cameras是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作定语，故填hidden。
答案与解析
6.There is a famous saying ___________ (base) on the philosophy of Aristotle：“We are what we repeatedly do.”
based be based on “以……为基础；根据”，在句中作定语、状语和补语时，应用过去分词形式，故空处填based作定语。
答案与解析
7.Whatever the outcome, it would greatly enhance the ________ (likely) that he would never again win a presidential election. (The Times)
likelihood 空处作宾语,且空前是定冠词the，故填名词likelihood。
答案与解析
Ⅱ.串记一词多义
一词多义(recognise)
a.认识;认出;辨别出 b.承认;意识到 c.认可，接受 d.赞赏;赏识;看重;公认
I ①recognised her as soon as she approached the entrance. She was
②recognised to be a leading figure in the field. As she was a
③recognised authority, she ④recognised how urgent it was to deal with the situation. All present could ⑤recognise the eagerness in her voice.
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________ ⑤________
a
c
d
b
a
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
My love for Chinese can date back to my childhood.Though there are various Chinese characters, I intend ①__________ (learn) it well. However, I am often confused ②____________ the dialects which are unique ③__________ some local places, and it is rather challenging for me ④______________ (understand) what the natives of Chinese say. However, never will I give up. Whenever I come ⑤__________ a new character, I always refer to the dictionary. Gradually, I can communicate with ease.
to learn
about
to
to understand
across
In my view, when having trouble ⑥__________ (learn) a foreign language, never think ⑦__________ (negative). ⑧__________ addition, the harder one works, the better one will be likely ⑨__________ (learn) it.
learning
negatively
In
to learn
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.And speaking ________ home, why aren’t homework and housework ________ same thing
2.I spent days preparing and ________ (write) my first English paper. I knew I ________ (do) a great job and was looking forward to ________ (get) a positive comment.
3.This got me ________ (think) how English can be a crazy language ________ (learn).
of
the
writing
had done
getting
thinking
to learn
4.It is impossible ___________ the meaning of every word, but ________ about word formation can help us guess their meanings. (know)
to know
knowing
高考这样考
1.A few minutes spent ________ (cast) your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience. (2024新课标Ⅰ卷)
casting 此处是spend time (in) doing sth. “花时间做某事”，填casting。
答案与解析
2.Far from it. And I’ll get it ________ (represent) in class tomorrow.
represented 空处作宾补，represent与it是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾补，填represented。
答案与解析
3.We made a terrible mistake adding ________ the bill. Here is the ten dollars we have to return to you. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
up add up the bill “算账”。 make a mistake (in) doing sth. “在做某事时犯错误”。
答案与解析
1.not only ... but also ... “不但……而且……”的考法
①A machine can now not only beat you at chess, ________ it can also outperform you in debate. (2023·浙江高考1月)
②Not only I but also my friend _____________ (gain) a glimpse into the two splendid civilizations so far. (2022·浙江高考)
③My act of honesty not only helped them pay the rent, ________ strengthened their faith and gave them hope.
but
has gained
but
微写作 仿效第③小题写句
那天那双袜子不仅温暖了他的脚，也温暖了他的心，给了他希望。
④_________________________________________________________
____________________________________(正常语序)
⑤_________________________________________________________
____________________________________(倒装句)
遵循就近原则的其他结构有either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., not ... but ...
◆敲黑板
Those socks not only warmed his feet that day， but they also warmed his heart and gave him hope.
Not only did those socks warm his feet that day， but they also warmed his heart and gave him hope.
2.it作形式主语/宾语的常考句型
练基础 单句语法填空
①It was very exciting ________ (hear) the Chinese language and see how Tang’s play was being performed. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
②That was why none of the children thought ________ unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
③They made ________ a point for the teenagers to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season.
to hear
it
it
④It was kind ________ you to show me around London, for which I was grateful.
微写作 续写场景描写
尽管对Eva来说应对这座大楼很有挑战性，但她决定不放弃。
⑤__________________________ Eva to deal with the building, but she determined not to quit.
of
It was really challenging for
①动词make/find/feel/consider/think+it+宾补+to do sth./that 从句;②it is/was+adj.+for sb. to do sth. (作表语的形容词多是表示事物性质的，如challenging、 possible、 difficult);③it is/was+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.
(作表语的形容词多是表示人物特征的，如kind、 careful、 considerate等)。
◆敲黑板
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练 求助信(语言学习)3段式：写信目的→所遇到的困难+尝试的方法+请求指导→表示感谢和期待
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是李华，在外刊阅读中遇到了困难，尝试一些方法后仍未达到预期效果。请你给外教Marcus写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：1.尝试方法;2.请求指导。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.因为我读外刊很费力, 我写信向您求助。
____________________________________________, I’m writing to seek your help.
2.为提高我的英语水平，我开始读外刊，但很快遇到很多令人困惑的词语，我茫然无措。(介词短语，动词短语)
__________________________________________________, I started reading English magazines, but I soon felt at a loss __________________ __________________________________.
As I have trouble in reading English magazines
With the intention of improving my English proficiency
when coming across so many confusing expressions
3.这让我无法流畅地阅读、完全掌握文章。
________________________________________ and acquiring complete comprehension.
4.为解决这个问题, 我尝试了几种方法, 如查阅词典或背诵单词。我尚未达到预期的结果。
___________________________, I have tried several methods such as __________________________________________. I have yet to achieve the desired results.
That stopped me from reading fluently
To deal with the problem
referring to a dictionary or memorising words
5.鉴于您在语言教学方面很在行，我想知道您是否可能为我提供一些具体的建议。
Given your expertise in language teaching, _________________________ _______________________________.
6.提前致谢。期待您的指导。
Many thanks in advance. ___________________________________.
I wonder if you are likely to offer me some specific advice
Looking forward to your guidance
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇，如
thus、 however、 actually等)
Dear Marcus，
As I have trouble in reading English magazines, I’m writing to seek your help.
With the intention of improving my English proficiency, I started reading English magazines, but I soon felt at a loss when coming across
范文
so many confusing expressions. Thus, that stopped me from reading fluently and acquiring complete comprehension. Actually, to deal with the problem, I have tried several methods such as referring to a dictionary or memorising words. However, I have yet to achieve the desired results. Given your expertise in language teaching, I wonder if you are likely to offer me some specific advice.
Many thanks in advance. Looking forward to your guidance.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文
单元词汇续写场景练 (主题：挑战自我)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示，利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段，并背诵全文。
那一刻，我心中闪过一丝希望，渴望得到指导和认可。这个独特有创意的女孩会帮我吗 令我高兴的是，Kathy点了点头。从那时起，Kathy每次游泳课后总会留下大约一个小时教我。在她的指导和鼓励下，我慢慢地进步了。游泳考试的日子到了。我跳进泳池，像鱼一样优雅地游着，并以优异的成绩通过了测试。看着她灿烂的笑容，我意识到真正的个人成长始于一个人迎接挑战时。
At that moment, a glimmer of hope flashed within me, a longing for guidance and recognition. ①___________________________________ _________ To my joy, Kathy nodded. From then on, Kathy stayed back for about an hour after every swimming lesson to coach me. Slowly,
②______________________________________________. Then came the day for the swimming test. I dived into the pool, swam gracefully like a fish, and passed the test with flying colours. Staring at her big smile,
③_________________________________________________________
____________.
Would the unique and creative girl help me
I improved under her guidance and encouragement
I was aware that true personal growth begins when one embraces challenges
仿写(仿效加黑体部分)那一刻，我心中闪过一丝希望，渴望得到一个重新开始的机会。
④_________________________________________________________
________________________________________
At that moment, a glimmer of hope flashed within me, a longing for a chance for a new beginning.
