2025年孝义市春季学期高二期中考试试题（卷）
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色中性笔，将学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。
3. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。听力不计入总分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a police station. B. At a ticket office. C. At a post office.
2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary
3. What has recently caught the man’s interest
A. Areas with little rainfall. B. Places full of animals. C. Regions full of plants.
4. What time is it now
A. At 11:00 am. B. At noon. C. At 1:00 pm.
5. What does the man struggle with
A. Writing good sentence structures.
B. Using the right verb tenses.
C. Choosing the right words.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man trying to complete
A. A website project. B. A science presentation. C. A science experiment.
7. What does the woman suggest including
A. National agency’s latest reports.
B. Updated environmental laws.
C. Historical pollution trends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the main goal of the cultural exchange club
A. To show beautiful views.
B. To invite guest speakers to give speeches.
C. To help students understand the world better.
9. Which club activity does the woman probably like best
A. International food fair. B. Sports and games. C. Cultural nights.
10. Why does the woman hope to join the club
A. To enjoy cultural events.
B. To improve her language skills.
C. To make friends from different countries.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s law firm. C. Rachel’s recent condition.
12. What is the woman probably doing
A. Cooking food. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food.
13. How does the man feel about unemployment benefits
A. He thinks they are helpful.
B. He is embarrassed by them.
C. He thinks they are unnecessary.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the man like about the summer festival
A. Swimming in the pool. B. Barbecuing with friends. C. Watching the parade.
15. Why doesn’t the man like traditional holidays
A. They happen in uncomfortable places.
B. They are too expensive to afford.
C. They feel like a requirement.
16. How does the woman’s family celebrate traditional holidays
A. By making gifts for each other.
B. By buying expensive things.
C. By holding a pool party.
17. What does the woman imply in the end
A Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays.
B. Traditional holidays are more comfortable.
C. Gifts are better than promises.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Dr. Wilson teach the speaker
A How to get funds for the plastic arms.
B. How to use his feet in daily life.
C. How to get used to plastic arms.
19. What did the speaker think of his teacher in high school
A. She cared more about his schoolwork.
B. She helped him to be more confident.
C. She had little sympathy for him.
20. Who is the speaker now probably
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer.
听力答案：1-10 ABACB BBCAC 11-20 CAABC AABBC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. What is the theme of the REACH Charity Dinner 2024
A. A Bright Future. B. A New Horizon. C. Charity for All. D. Helping the Needy.
2. How long will the REACH Charity Dinner 2024 last
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Half a day. D. Three days.
3. How can we get further information
A. By visiting in person. B. By phoning Mr. Gurmit Singh.
C. By e-mailing Mr. Gan Kim Yong. D. By e-mailing Mr. Alvin Teo.
B
When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as a testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.”
After a severe storm, the clock starts working: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers.
Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body camera, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone.
Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says.
Roth’s effort in handling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after — colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.”
4. What is Martin Roth’s focus in his job currently
A. Preserving traditional forestry methods.
B. Ensuring continuity of forests for centuries.
C. Managing disasters caused by climate change.
D. Expanding forest areas with new technology.
5. Why does Roth use drones after a severe storm
A To offer post-disaster help. B. To get and send information timely.
C. To kill bark beetles in dead trees. D. To replant trees in affected areas.
6. What can be inferred about European forests from Roth’s experiments
A. New tree species are taken in to add diversity.
B. Expanding forests requires fewer employees.
C. Computer systems can attend the forests satisfyingly.
D. It’s hard for traditional trees to adapt to current conditions.
7. What is Roth’s attitude towards technology in forestry
A. It can completely replace human fieldwork.
B. It can be widely used in data-collecting.
C. Without field check, it may mislead humans.
D. It has no practical value for disaster management.
C
For many years, popcorn has been a key part of the movie theater experience and a big source of income for theaters. Now, the container that holds the popcorn is becoming just as important.
Just three years ago, AMC Entertainment didn’t sell any goods. But last year, it made about $65 million by selling special popcorn buckets, drink sippers (吸管), and T-shirts.
“It started with us in a big way with our own movie, Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour, that we released in October of 2023 and we sold just an incredible number of popcorn buckets,” said AMC CEO Adam Aron. “That inspired us to do it almost all the time... just literally every month.”
Other theater chains have also jumped at special popcorn buckets. They use these items to boost concession sales, create excitement for new movies, and enhance the overall movie-going experience.
“After Covid (新冠), we realized that making movie-going a special event is more important than ever,” said Paul Farnsworth from B&B Theaters. “We saw that people had gotten out of the habit of going to the movies.” In 2024, Hollywood had fewer movie releases and smaller ticket sales, with box office earnings down 3.4% from 2023 to $8.74 billion.
Farnsworth noted that special popcorn buckets can make a trip to the movies more memorable and give customers something to take home. “It is very good for the bottom line,” he said. “The big value for us is that people come in and there are these fun things they get to take home and they’re taking pictures with them in the theater. There’s immense value in that.”
But theaters only have a short time to sell these items. Unlike regular popcorn bags, if they don’t sell the special buckets during the movie’s opening weeks, they probably won’t sell them later.
Meanwhile, AMC is investing more heavily. “One of the big things that we’re doing in 2025 is that we’re significantly increasing the quantities,” Aron said, noting that AMC was already placing orders for 100,000 units or more. “We’re buying, because there’s no need for us to sell out on opening day. There are plenty of people coming to see that movie for weeks and weeks.”
8. Why is popcorn important for movie theaters
A. It’s a traditional snack. B. It’s a major source of income.
C. It’s easy to prepare. D. It’s popular with children.
9. Why did AMC start selling popcorn buckets regularly
A. Because their movie was successful. B. Because they had extra popcorn.
C. Because they intended to reduce waste. D. Because they aimed to make a fortune.
10. What does the underlined word “jumped at” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Rejected. B. Ignored. C. Hugged. D. Accepted.
11. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The importance of post-Covid recovery for theaters.
B. The increasing popularity of the movie industry.
C. How theaters are adapting to industry changes.
D. The profound impact of Hollywood production issues.
D
Eight-year-old Xiao Ming sat with his head in his hands, muttering to himself as he tried to beat an AI-powered robot at a game of chess. But this was not in an AI showroom or lab — the robot was living on a coffee table in a Beijing apartment, along with Xiao Ming. “It’s like a little teacher or a little friend,” the boy said, as he showed his mum the next move he was considering on the chessboard.
China is actively employing AI in its bid to become a tech superpower by 2030. DeepSeek, the breakthrough Chinese chatbot that caught the world’s attention in January, was just the first shot of that ambition. Beijing plans to invest 100 billion Chinese yuan ($13.7 billion; ?12.9 billion) over the next 15 years as it competes with Washington to gain the edge in advanced tech. AI funding got yet another boost at the government’s annual political gathering, which is currently underway.
This comes on the heels of a 60-billion-yuan AI investment fund created in January, just days after the US further tightened export controls for advanced chips and placed more Chinese firms on a trade blacklist.
But DeepSeek has shown that Chinese companies can overcome these barriers. And that’s what has surprised Silicon Valley and industry experts — they did not expect China to catch up so soon.
“DeepSeek’s rapid rise has caused hostile reactions from some in the West,” a commentary in the state-run Beijing Daily noted, adding that “the development environment for China’s AI models remains highly uncertain.”
But China’s AI firms are not discouraged. Rather, they believe thrifty innovation (节俭创新) will win them an undeniable advantage — because it was DeepSeek’s claim that it could rival ChatGPT for a tiny amount of the cost that shocked the AI industry.
12. Why is Xiao Ming mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To lead in the topic. B. To present detailed information.
C. To provide an argument. D. To illustrate China’s AI firms.
13. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3
A. China has already had many successful AI achievements.
B. China invested 100-billion-yuan investment fund in January.
C. DeepSeek has suggested China’s determination to cooperate with others.
D. DeepSeek was just the first step for China to become a tech giant.
14. What is the attitude of some Western countries towards DeepSeek’s booming
A. Supportive. B. Unfriendly C. Indifferent. D. Admiring.
15. What do we know from the passage
A. Chinese AI firms could outweigh due to its less expense.
B. The cost of DeepSeek is much higher than that of ChatGPT.
C. China’s AI development will face no difficulty in the future.
D. All countries are making joint efforts in the development of AI.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pangdonglai Supermarket has taken China by storm. Located in Henan Province, this small supermarket chain has gained a reputation as a must-visit spot for those curious about its unique offerings and exceptional service. ____16____
So, what makes Pangdonglai so appealing The first is its incomparable commitment to customer satisfaction. Customers can return any item they are not satisfied with, even if they have consumed most of it. ____17____ These generous policies create a strong sense of trust and loyalty among customers.
____18____ Features like self-service pet storage stations, water dispensers, and reading glasses for the elderly show how much the supermarket cares about its customers, making every visit enjoyable and convenient.
Pangdonglai’s success also lies in its treatment of employees. ____19____ With all of these attracting policies, it aims to provide a positive work environment. This happy atmosphere translates into employees being genuinely eager to help, which is vital for maintaining a welcoming experience for shoppers.
____20____ Meanwhile, they have also helped Pangdonglai become an Internet hit. Consumers today value respectful treatment, and tailor-made, high-quality service — and Pangdonglai has successfully met these expectations. Recently, the chain has even shared its expertise with larger supermarket chains like Yonghui Supermarket, helping to significantly improve their layout and product selection. Pangdonglai’s success contains lessons about both what may be needed to revive China’s economy and the shape that such a revival might take.
A. It attracts visitors from all over the country.
B. These measures led to a dramatic boost in sales.
C. Plus, any price drops within seven days will be refunded.
D. Its supermarket has become a popular tourist destination.
E. Pangdonglai Supermarket’s vision is simple yet profound.
F. Its supermarket offers competitive salaries and generous benefits
G. Pangdonglai enhances the shopping experience with thoughtful services.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gene and his mother were over the moon. The new living room was spacious enough for their piano. That night, the two of them sat side by side at the piano, ____21____ up late and playing their favorite jazz music.
The next morning, however, their joy ____22____. Someone had left a ____23____ under their door. A neighbor was angry about the piano’s noise. Gene complained but his mom believed their neighbors were ____24____ and they decided to do something.
A good idea ____25____. They decided to host a party. Over the following days, they ____26____ the apartment and invited neighbors.
Finally, the big day ____27____. Guests brought presents even desserts to ____28____, and Mrs. Emily, a neighbor, ____29____ gave them an album of Carol Kidd. “I heard you playing,” she said. “The music woke me, and I was ____30____ you might play every night. I hope to appreciate your performance at an earlier hour.”
Gene’s mother smiled. “We ____31____ you an apology.” Mrs. Emily replied, “I love your music! Just keep it earlier.” She pointed to the ____32____. “Hope you like it.”
“It’s fantastic,” Gene’s mother said. “We’re ____33____ to play.”
“And we’ll keep it down!” Gene added. He looked forward to ____34____ the new songs. Most importantly, seeing the neighbors’ smile gave him a sense of ____35____ — they were finally home.
21. A. singing B. staying C. chatting D. lying
22. A. deepened B. remained C. faded D. piled
23. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
24. A. nice B. patient C. strict D. fortunate
25. A. happened B. spread C. occurred D. ignored
26. A. repaired B. rented C. painted D. decorated
27. A. launched B. came C. passed D. swept
28. A. cooperate B. share C. compete D. advertise
29. A. angrily B. randomly C. considerately D. nervously
30. A. concerned B. relieved C. curious D. confident
31. A. award B. fetch C. offer D. owe
32. A. piano B. album C. music D. apartment
33. A. eager B. depressed C. cruel D. conscious
34. A. changing B. recording C. practicing D. writing
35. A. Freedom B. safety C. equality D. warmth
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua, called “Father of Nuclear Submarines,” ____36____ (pass) away in Feb. 2025, but his story continues to inspire the whole nation. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, he witnessed China’s struggles during foreign invasions, ____37____ shaped his determination to strengthen the country through science.
When China launched its nuclear submarine program in the 1950s, Huang bravely took charge despite limited technology and resources. To ensure secrecy, he cut contact with his family for decades, ____38____ (devote) himself entirely to research. The team faced enormous challenges. Their most critical task was achieving underwater stability through ____39____ (repeat) trials.
After two decades of efforts, China successfully tested its first nuclear submarine in the 1970s, becoming the fifth country ____40____ (master) this technology. Huang continued advancing submarine systems until his retirement. His ____41____ (remark) contributions earned him the Medal of the Republic in 2019.
Huang’s life teaches us that true progress requires both ____42____ (wise) and perseverance. Young people should embrace his spirit taking social responsibilities, confronting difficulties ____43____ (courageous), and keeping national interests above personal needs. Only through such dedication can we ensure his pioneering spirit lives on, lighting China’s path ____44____ rejuvenation (复兴).
Though Huang has left us, his story remains a perfect example of ____45____ individual commitment can create collective strength — a lesson that goes beyond time and technology
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David来信咨询你校本学期为增强学生体质而采取的各种措施，作为足球爱好者，他对于每周增加一节足球课特别感兴趣。另外，他很想知道同学们对这些举措的看法。请你回信告知相关情况。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear David,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a kid, my father was my hero. He was an Ultra-man to me. Everything seemed a piece of cake for him and there was nothing that could challenge him. As the only child of my family, I was the apple of his eye. Most of his spare time was spent with me, playing sports and games, or even just chatting. Both of us enjoyed ourselves.
As time went by, however, everything changed. As a teenager, I became a troublemaker unknowingly, which was completely different from the expectation of my father. It was typical of me to break the school rules every now and then in high school. And presenting my school report to my parents was a nightmare for me. My mother kept criticizing me while my father talked with me seriously about my behavioral problems, hoping to stop the situation from worsening. But in vain.
In the last year of my senior high, my father became silent and distant, having no idea how to deal with me. That was even more painful to me. I hated being ignored and avoided meeting him. We lived under the same roof, but we were a thousand miles away from each other. I continued to have trouble with school until I chose to drop out and pursue my own interest. I became totally focused on my spiritual growth, which sent desperate disappointment through my father’s mind. There were many hard feelings between us, feelings that hardened as I grew up.
For much of my twenties, I went about my life without much of a relationship with my dad. We had stopped conversations, and there existed a wall, thick and cold, between us. I knew healing my relationship with Dad was important, but how to go about it was another story. My feelings of being ignored by Dad were my deepest wound.
Things became different when I had my own kids. I decided to do something to reconnect with my father. Finally, I sent him an email.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After sending the email, I felt a heavy weight on my mind.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I visited my father soon after receiving his letter.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025年孝义市春季学期高二期中考试试题（卷）
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色中性笔，将学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。
3. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。听力不计入总分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a police station. B. At a ticket office. C. At a post office.
2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary
3. What has recently caught the man’s interest
A. Areas with little rainfall. B. Places full of animals. C. Regions full of plants.
4. What time is it now
A. At 11:00 am. B. At noon. C. At 1:00 pm.
5. What does the man struggle with
A. Writing good sentence structures.
B. Using the right verb tenses.
C. Choosing the right words.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man trying to complete
A. A website project. B. A science presentation. C. A science experiment.
7. What does the woman suggest including
A. National agency’s latest reports.
B. Updated environmental laws.
C. Historical pollution trends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the main goal of the cultural exchange club
A. To show beautiful views.
B. To invite guest speakers to give speeches.
C. To help students understand the world better.
9. Which club activity does the woman probably like best
A. International food fair. B. Sports and games. C. Cultural nights.
10. Why does the woman hope to join the club
A. To enjoy cultural events.
B. To improve her language skills.
C. To make friends from different countries.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s law firm. C. Rachel’s recent condition.
12. What is the woman probably doing
A. Cooking food. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food.
13. How does the man feel about unemployment benefits
A. He thinks they are helpful.
B. He is embarrassed by them.
C. He thinks they are unnecessary.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the man like about the summer festival
A. Swimming in the pool. B. Barbecuing with friends. C. Watching the parade.
15. Why doesn’t the man like traditional holidays
A. They happen in uncomfortable places.
B. They are too expensive to afford.
C. They feel like a requirement.
16. How does the woman’s family celebrate traditional holidays
A. By making gifts for each other.
B. By buying expensive things.
C. By holding a pool party.
17. What does the woman imply in the end
A Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays.
B. Traditional holidays are more comfortable.
C. Gifts are better than promises.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Dr. Wilson teach the speaker
A How to get funds for the plastic arms.
B. How to use his feet in daily life.
C. How to get used to plastic arms.
19. What did the speaker think of his teacher in high school
A. She cared more about his schoolwork.
B. She helped him to be more confident.
C. She had little sympathy for him.
20. Who is the speaker now probably
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer.
听力答案：1-10 ABACB BBCAC 11-20 CAABC AABBC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. What is the theme of the REACH Charity Dinner 2024
A. A Bright Future. B. A New Horizon. C. Charity for All. D. Helping the Needy.
2. How long will the REACH Charity Dinner 2024 last
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Half a day. D. Three days.
3. How can we get further information
A. By visiting in person. B. By phoning Mr. Gurmit Singh.
C. By e-mailing Mr. Gan Kim Yong. D. By e-mailing Mr. Alvin Teo.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
B
When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as a testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.”
After a severe storm, the clock starts working: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers.
Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body camera, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone.
Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says.
Roth’s effort in handling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after — colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.”
4. What is Martin Roth’s focus in his job currently
A. Preserving traditional forestry methods.
B. Ensuring continuity of forests for centuries.
C. Managing disasters caused by climate change.
D. Expanding forest areas with new technology.
5. Why does Roth use drones after a severe storm
A To offer post-disaster help. B. To get and send information timely.
C. To kill bark beetles in dead trees. D. To replant trees in affected areas.
6. What can be inferred about European forests from Roth’s experiments
A. New tree species are taken in to add diversity.
B. Expanding forests requires fewer employees.
C. Computer systems can attend the forests satisfyingly.
D. It’s hard for traditional trees to adapt to current conditions.
7. What is Roth’s attitude towards technology in forestry
A. It can completely replace human fieldwork.
B. It can be widely used in data-collecting.
C. Without field check, it may mislead humans.
D. It has no practical value for disaster management.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C
C
For many years, popcorn has been a key part of the movie theater experience and a big source of income for theaters. Now, the container that holds the popcorn is becoming just as important.
Just three years ago, AMC Entertainment didn’t sell any goods. But last year, it made about $65 million by selling special popcorn buckets, drink sippers (吸管), and T-shirts.
“It started with us in a big way with our own movie, Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour, that we released in October of 2023 and we sold just an incredible number of popcorn buckets,” said AMC CEO Adam Aron. “That inspired us to do it almost all the time... just literally every month.”
Other theater chains have also jumped at special popcorn buckets. They use these items to boost concession sales, create excitement for new movies, and enhance the overall movie-going experience.
“After Covid (新冠), we realized that making movie-going a special event is more important than ever,” said Paul Farnsworth from B&B Theaters. “We saw that people had gotten out of the habit of going to the movies.” In 2024, Hollywood had fewer movie releases and smaller ticket sales, with box office earnings down 3.4% from 2023 to $8.74 billion.
Farnsworth noted that special popcorn buckets can make a trip to the movies more memorable and give customers something to take home. “It is very good for the bottom line,” he said. “The big value for us is that people come in and there are these fun things they get to take home and they’re taking pictures with them in the theater. There’s immense value in that.”
But theaters only have a short time to sell these items. Unlike regular popcorn bags, if they don’t sell the special buckets during the movie’s opening weeks, they probably won’t sell them later.
Meanwhile, AMC is investing more heavily. “One of the big things that we’re doing in 2025 is that we’re significantly increasing the quantities,” Aron said, noting that AMC was already placing orders for 100,000 units or more. “We’re buying, because there’s no need for us to sell out on opening day. There are plenty of people coming to see that movie for weeks and weeks.”
8. Why is popcorn important for movie theaters
A. It’s a traditional snack. B. It’s a major source of income.
C. It’s easy to prepare. D. It’s popular with children.
9. Why did AMC start selling popcorn buckets regularly
A. Because their movie was successful. B. Because they had extra popcorn.
C. Because they intended to reduce waste. D. Because they aimed to make a fortune.
10. What does the underlined word “jumped at” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Rejected. B. Ignored. C. Hugged. D. Accepted.
11. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The importance of post-Covid recovery for theaters.
B. The increasing popularity of the movie industry.
C. How theaters are adapting to industry changes.
D. The profound impact of Hollywood production issues.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
D
Eight-year-old Xiao Ming sat with his head in his hands, muttering to himself as he tried to beat an AI-powered robot at a game of chess. But this was not in an AI showroom or lab — the robot was living on a coffee table in a Beijing apartment, along with Xiao Ming. “It’s like a little teacher or a little friend,” the boy said, as he showed his mum the next move he was considering on the chessboard.
China is actively employing AI in its bid to become a tech superpower by 2030. DeepSeek, the breakthrough Chinese chatbot that caught the world’s attention in January, was just the first shot of that ambition. Beijing plans to invest 100 billion Chinese yuan ($13.7 billion; ?12.9 billion) over the next 15 years as it competes with Washington to gain the edge in advanced tech. AI funding got yet another boost at the government’s annual political gathering, which is currently underway.
This comes on the heels of a 60-billion-yuan AI investment fund created in January, just days after the US further tightened export controls for advanced chips and placed more Chinese firms on a trade blacklist.
But DeepSeek has shown that Chinese companies can overcome these barriers. And that’s what has surprised Silicon Valley and industry experts — they did not expect China to catch up so soon.
“DeepSeek’s rapid rise has caused hostile reactions from some in the West,” a commentary in the state-run Beijing Daily noted, adding that “the development environment for China’s AI models remains highly uncertain.”
But China’s AI firms are not discouraged. Rather, they believe thrifty innovation (节俭创新) will win them an undeniable advantage — because it was DeepSeek’s claim that it could rival ChatGPT for a tiny amount of the cost that shocked the AI industry.
12. Why is Xiao Ming mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To lead in the topic. B. To present detailed information.
C. To provide an argument. D. To illustrate China’s AI firms.
13. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3
A. China has already had many successful AI achievements.
B. China invested 100-billion-yuan investment fund in January.
C. DeepSeek has suggested China’s determination to cooperate with others.
D. DeepSeek was just the first step for China to become a tech giant.
14. What is the attitude of some Western countries towards DeepSeek’s booming
A. Supportive. B. Unfriendly C. Indifferent. D. Admiring.
15. What do we know from the passage
A. Chinese AI firms could outweigh due to its less expense.
B. The cost of DeepSeek is much higher than that of ChatGPT.
C. China’s AI development will face no difficulty in the future.
D. All countries are making joint efforts in the development of AI.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pangdonglai Supermarket has taken China by storm. Located in Henan Province, this small supermarket chain has gained a reputation as a must-visit spot for those curious about its unique offerings and exceptional service. ____16____
So, what makes Pangdonglai so appealing The first is its incomparable commitment to customer satisfaction. Customers can return any item they are not satisfied with, even if they have consumed most of it. ____17____ These generous policies create a strong sense of trust and loyalty among customers.
____18____ Features like self-service pet storage stations, water dispensers, and reading glasses for the elderly show how much the supermarket cares about its customers, making every visit enjoyable and convenient.
Pangdonglai’s success also lies in its treatment of employees. ____19____ With all of these attracting policies, it aims to provide a positive work environment. This happy atmosphere translates into employees being genuinely eager to help, which is vital for maintaining a welcoming experience for shoppers.
____20____ Meanwhile, they have also helped Pangdonglai become an Internet hit. Consumers today value respectful treatment, and tailor-made, high-quality service — and Pangdonglai has successfully met these expectations. Recently, the chain has even shared its expertise with larger supermarket chains like Yonghui Supermarket, helping to significantly improve their layout and product selection. Pangdonglai’s success contains lessons about both what may be needed to revive China’s economy and the shape that such a revival might take.
A. It attracts visitors from all over the country.
B. These measures led to a dramatic boost in sales.
C. Plus, any price drops within seven days will be refunded.
D. Its supermarket has become a popular tourist destination.
E. Pangdonglai Supermarket’s vision is simple yet profound.
F. Its supermarket offers competitive salaries and generous benefits
G. Pangdonglai enhances the shopping experience with thoughtful services.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. G 19. F 20. B
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gene and his mother were over the moon. The new living room was spacious enough for their piano. That night, the two of them sat side by side at the piano, ____21____ up late and playing their favorite jazz music.
The next morning, however, their joy ____22____. Someone had left a ____23____ under their door. A neighbor was angry about the piano’s noise. Gene complained but his mom believed their neighbors were ____24____ and they decided to do something.
A good idea ____25____. They decided to host a party. Over the following days, they ____26____ the apartment and invited neighbors.
Finally, the big day ____27____. Guests brought presents even desserts to ____28____, and Mrs. Emily, a neighbor, ____29____ gave them an album of Carol Kidd. “I heard you playing,” she said. “The music woke me, and I was ____30____ you might play every night. I hope to appreciate your performance at an earlier hour.”
Gene’s mother smiled. “We ____31____ you an apology.” Mrs. Emily replied, “I love your music! Just keep it earlier.” She pointed to the ____32____. “Hope you like it.”
“It’s fantastic,” Gene’s mother said. “We’re ____33____ to play.”
“And we’ll keep it down!” Gene added. He looked forward to ____34____ the new songs. Most importantly, seeing the neighbors’ smile gave him a sense of ____35____ — they were finally home.
21. A. singing B. staying C. chatting D. lying
22. A. deepened B. remained C. faded D. piled
23. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
24. A. nice B. patient C. strict D. fortunate
25. A. happened B. spread C. occurred D. ignored
26. A. repaired B. rented C. painted D. decorated
27. A. launched B. came C. passed D. swept
28. A. cooperate B. share C. compete D. advertise
29. A. angrily B. randomly C. considerately D. nervously
30. A. concerned B. relieved C. curious D. confident
31. A. award B. fetch C. offer D. owe
32. A. piano B. album C. music D. apartment
33. A. eager B. depressed C. cruel D. conscious
34. A. changing B. recording C. practicing D. writing
35. A. Freedom B. safety C. equality D. warmth
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua, called “Father of Nuclear Submarines,” ____36____ (pass) away in Feb. 2025, but his story continues to inspire the whole nation. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, he witnessed China’s struggles during foreign invasions, ____37____ shaped his determination to strengthen the country through science.
When China launched its nuclear submarine program in the 1950s, Huang bravely took charge despite limited technology and resources. To ensure secrecy, he cut contact with his family for decades, ____38____ (devote) himself entirely to research. The team faced enormous challenges. Their most critical task was achieving underwater stability through ____39____ (repeat) trials.
After two decades of efforts, China successfully tested its first nuclear submarine in the 1970s, becoming the fifth country ____40____ (master) this technology. Huang continued advancing submarine systems until his retirement. His ____41____ (remark) contributions earned him the Medal of the Republic in 2019.
Huang’s life teaches us that true progress requires both ____42____ (wise) and perseverance. Young people should embrace his spirit taking social responsibilities, confronting difficulties ____43____ (courageous), and keeping national interests above personal needs. Only through such dedication can we ensure his pioneering spirit lives on, lighting China’s path ____44____ rejuvenation (复兴).
Though Huang has left us, his story remains a perfect example of ____45____ individual commitment can create collective strength — a lesson that goes beyond time and technology
【答案】36. passed
37. which 38. devoting
39. repeated
40. to master
41. remarkable
42. wisdom 43. courageously
44. to##towards
45. how
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David来信咨询你校本学期为增强学生体质而采取的各种措施，作为足球爱好者，他对于每周增加一节足球课特别感兴趣。另外，他很想知道同学们对这些举措的看法。请你回信告知相关情况。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear David,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I’m thrilled to share more details on the fantastic news.
Our school has introduced a weekly football class, providing professional coaching and training. This is a rare chance to enhance our football skills. Additionally, we have regular outdoor exercise period every afternoon from 4:30 to 5:00, when students can engage in various sports activities. This not only promotes physical fitness but also offers a refreshing break from academic routines.
We have welcomed these changes with open arms, believing that combining sports with academics creates a well-rounded school experience and enriches both health and academic excellence.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a kid, my father was my hero. He was an Ultra-man to me. Everything seemed a piece of cake for him and there was nothing that could challenge him. As the only child of my family, I was the apple of his eye. Most of his spare time was spent with me, playing sports and games, or even just chatting. Both of us enjoyed ourselves.
As time went by, however, everything changed. As a teenager, I became a troublemaker unknowingly, which was completely different from the expectation of my father. It was typical of me to break the school rules every now and then in high school. And presenting my school report to my parents was a nightmare for me. My mother kept criticizing me while my father talked with me seriously about my behavioral problems, hoping to stop the situation from worsening. But in vain.
In the last year of my senior high, my father became silent and distant, having no idea how to deal with me. That was even more painful to me. I hated being ignored and avoided meeting him. We lived under the same roof, but we were a thousand miles away from each other. I continued to have trouble with school until I chose to drop out and pursue my own interest. I became totally focused on my spiritual growth, which sent desperate disappointment through my father’s mind. There were many hard feelings between us, feelings that hardened as I grew up.
For much of my twenties, I went about my life without much of a relationship with my dad. We had stopped conversations, and there existed a wall, thick and cold, between us. I knew healing my relationship with Dad was important, but how to go about it was another story. My feelings of being ignored by Dad were my deepest wound.
Things became different when I had my own kids. I decided to do something to reconnect with my father. Finally, I sent him an email.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After sending the email, I felt a heavy weight on my mind.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I visited my father soon after receiving his letter.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
After sending the email, I felt a heavy weight on my mind. Would he respond I waited for his reply, nervously opening up the mail each day. There was no reply. To my surprise, I received a hand-written letter from my father. I read the letter again and again, disbelief washing over me — it wasn’t the distant, silent dad I thought but someone wise and approachable. The sweet childhood memories flooded in my mind. I had lost my Ultra-man. His words aroused my desire to meet him, to seek for the love that we had lost for so long.
I visited my father soon after receiving his letter. On seeing my grey-haired father, I threw my arms around him tightly. The disappointment of the past seemed to melt away, replaced by a shared history of laughter, tears, and the unspoken desire for connection. Though our paths had been apart, they were now coming back together. It was a conversation filled with a quiet understanding. It was a conversation filled with shared openness. It was a conversation filled with unexpected warmth. Together, we stepped forward on a journey towards healing and forgiveness between a father and a son.
