UNIT 2 Let’s celebrate!
重点1 练学核心单词
加黑体词语是必修第二册 UNIT 1 的语言知识复现,如有遗忘请及时巩固。
教材里寻金
1.In another letter, Father Christmas complained ________ how he could not stop his helpers ________ (play)games with the toys instead of wrapping them ________.
2.J.R.R Tolkien (1892—1973) was an English writer, ________ (poem) and university professor, best known as the author of some of the world’s most popular high-fantasy ________ (novel).
3.With his ________ (limit) imagination, he created new worlds for his readers to explore.
4.Then I went into a section ________ (decorate) like a traditional Chinese study, with two beautiful Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo ________ (hang) on the walls. (必3)
高考这样考
1.The ________ (lose) of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
2.Their study revealed that the large number of observation did not lead to better ________ (globe) coverage. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
3.Well, the training is very ________ (compete), weightlifting and running every day. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
4.________ a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as ________ (interact) as any battery-powered e-reader. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
5.She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to ________ (free) slaves. (2023·全国乙卷)
6.________ were randomly divided into two groups. The first group ________ in a program of nonaerobic (无氧) exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. (participate) (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
1.honour vt. ________ ________ n. ________
练基础 单句语法填空
①I feel ________ (honour) to make a speech to celebrate Teachers’ Day ________ honour of our ________ (honour) teachers.
②The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________ (honour) with the Noble Prize ________ her contribution in treating malaria.
微写作 应用文写作之申请信
若有幸被录用,我将不辜负您的期望。
③__________________________________________________________________
2.attract vt. ____________________________
练基础 单句语法填空
①We agree to find an ________ place to relax ourselves. Xiamen is a good tourist ________. Apart from good restaurants, large numbers of visitors ________ by its mild climate every year. (attract)
②A few years later, still ________ (attract) to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.
微写作 应用文写作之短文
由于缺乏自律,一些青少年很容易被网络游戏所吸引。 (2022·全国乙卷)
③_____________________________________________________________________________
3.loss n. ____________
练基础 单句语法填空
①For a period of time, as a young athlete, I didn’t know what to do. I ________ (lose) focus. (2022·全国甲卷)
②I felt so ________ (lose) after my mother passed away.
③We ________ the game and felt so ________. It was tough ________, but we have to learn from the ________. (lose)
④And for parents there are ________ (lose) opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day. (浙江高考)
⑤I found myself ________ (lose) for words when wandering along the path to the lake.
⑥________ (lose) in the dark forest frightened him.
⑦When her son finally left home, Emily felt completely ________ a loss.
⑧She was so absorbed in her book that she was lost ________ the world around her.
微写作 续写细节描写
他陷入沉思,没有注意正在发生的事情。
⑨_________________________________________________________________________(分词短语作状语)
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.After a ________ (poet) and fascinating experience, they emerged from the forest, and found themselves ________ (greet) by the familiar city lights that twinkled in the distance.
2.________ (regard) as one of China’s National Foods, the Peking Duck is one of the top popular Chinese dishes.
3.These data are also biased toward certain species with ________ (attract) or eye-catching features. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
4.We all consider the meal satisfying and we are all ________ (joy) to catch up on each other’s days.
5.________ (attract) by the breathtaking scenery, I ended up staying for another two days.
6.I’m sure you’ll achieve your dream of ________ (admit) to a key university through your constant efforts.
7.There are a lot of signs ________ (indicate) they are likely to pick up bad habits.
8.The most common ________ (complain) is that they can not handle the problem of the horrible service.
Ⅱ.串记熟词生义,推测派生词汇
熟词生义
1.McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sawyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre. (2024·浙江高考1月阅读)________
派生词汇
2.Obviously, if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. (2023·全国甲卷阅读)________
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
(一) There are ①________ range of things people traditionally do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Lunar New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, ②________ (sweep) dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things. Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors ③________ red couplets. (人教必3改编)
(二) When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children “lucky money” in red ④________ (envelope). People greet family and friends with “Xinnian Hao” or “GongxiFacai” whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is ⑤________ (pay) visits to relatives and bring them monly ⑥________ (exchange) gifts include food such as fruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. In addition, friends and family set ⑦________ loud and colourful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances.
The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell ⑧________ the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion ⑨________ (return) home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been ⑩________ integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people. (人教必3改编)
(三) Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home. Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing, and the adults gather ________ the table to talk about the past year. Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made. We always have jiaozi during this time, as they mean something special ________ this occasion—they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year. To me, this is Spring Festival—________ joy of a family gathering. (北师必1)
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.The letters were also ________ (beautiful) illustrated—each must have taken its true author, Tolkien, a long time ________ (complete).
2.By ________ (express) love for his children ________ such a special way, Tolkien may indeed have been ________ real Father Christmas.
3.I really don’t think it’s worth ________ effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after it’s over.
4.________ (eat) out may change the form of this tradition, but the love between the family members sitting around the table together ________ (remain) the same.
高考这样考
1.Keep the room cool rather ________ warm to avoid feeling sleepy. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
2.When ________ (listen) to them, pay attention ________ words that sound strange, because you pronounce the same words differently. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
3.However, most people don’t regard pronun-ciation ________ a very important part of communication skills. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
4.Regardless ________ some difficulties, all the participants managed to reach the finish line. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
学用rather than巧填空
①Once I started thinking about fitness rather than ________ (weigh), things began to change.
②Thus, it may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members,or classmates rather than ________ (hold) them back.
③The host coach, rather than the participants ________ (decorate) the room when I passed by.
◆敲黑板 ①rather than作为连词时连接平行结构,其前后的单词的词性和动词形式应一致;②rather than连接两个并列主语时,谓语与最前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致;③rather than 作为介词时,其后的动词要用doing形式。
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练 提议信(传统节日)3段式:自我介绍+写信目的→提议+理由→表示感激
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是高三学生李华,你校正在举行青少年模拟政协(Model CPPCC) 提案征集活动,请你写一封信给模拟政协主席,提议将中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 设为国家法定假日,内容需包含:1.你的提议; 2.你的理由。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.我是李华,一名高三学生,我写信提议将传统节日——重阳节定为国家法定假日。 (名词短语作同位语)
I am Li Hua, ____________________________, writing to propose designating the traditional festival, the Double Ninth Festival, as a national holiday.
2.重阳节被认为是向老人表示敬意的重要节日。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.通过将其定为国家法定假日,我们可以促进孝道并强调代际联系的重要性。
By making it a national holiday, we can promote filial piety and ____________________________ intergenerational connection.
4.通过庆祝重阳节等传统节日,我们可以使我们的文化遗产继续存在并将其传给子孙后代。
____________________________________________________________, we can ____________________________ and pass it on to future generations.
5.珍惜和维护我们的传统和风俗很重要,因为它们是我们民族认同感不可或缺的一部分。
__________________________________________________________________________, as they are an integral part of our national identity.
6.如果您能批准我的提议,我将不胜感激。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如first and foremost、 moreover等)
单元词汇续写场景练 (主题:亲情)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。
我躲在大箱子里,听到邮差按姐姐家的门铃。他们说有她的快递。当盒子被打开时,她看到我微笑着向她招手,她不知说什么才好,哭了起来。我永远不会忘记她脸上的喜悦。能参加这个向她表达我的爱的场合,不但是一份极好的礼物,而且是我们两个人都将永远珍惜的记忆。 I, hidden in the big box, heard the mailmen ringing my sister’s doorbell. They announced they had a delivery for her. When the box was opened and ①__________________________________, ②__________________________ and burst into tears. ③________________________________________________________ to show her my love, but it was also a memory that both of us would cherish forever. 仿写(仿效加波浪线句)这个老人躲在大树后面,看到一个送奶工撞到石头上,把牛奶洒得到处都是。 ④________________________________________________________
UNIT 2 Let’s celebrate!
重点1
教考衔接2
教材里寻金
1.about; playing; up 2.poet; novels 3.limitless
4.decorated; hung/hanging
高考这样考
1.loss 空处作主语,空前是定冠词the,故填名词loss。
2.global 空处作定语,修饰名词coverage,表“全球的;全面的”,填global。
3.competitive 空处作表语,表“有竞争力的;竞争性的”,填competitive。
4.From; interactive 第一空from ... point of view “从……的观点看”;第二空作表语,表“互动的;相互影响的”,填interactive。
5.freed 此处指被释放的奴隶,free与slaves是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语,填freed。
6.Participants; participated 第一空作主语,指参与者,根据谓语were可知,填复数名词;第二空作谓语,且与前一句谓语时态一致,应用一般过去时,填participated。
通热考点
1.向……表示敬意;使感到荣幸;给予表扬 信守 尊敬;荣幸;荣誉 ①honoured; in; honourable ②was honoured; for ③If I have the honour of being accepted, I will live up to your expectations.
2.吸引;引起……的兴趣 ①attractive; attraction; are attracted ②attracted ③For lack of self-discipline, some teenagers are easily attracted to online games.
3.失去;丧失 ①lost ②lost ③lost; lost; to lose; loss ④lost ⑤lost ⑥Being lost ⑦at
⑧to ⑨Lost in thought, he paid no attention to what was happening.
练易错点
Ⅰ.1.poetic; greeted 第一空作定语,修饰名词experience,表“有诗意的”,填形容词poetic;第二空在“find +oneself+宾补”结构中作宾补,greet与themselves是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作宾补,填greeted。
2.Regarded 空处作状语,regard“认为,看作” 与the Peking Duck是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作状语,空处位于句首,首字母应大写,填Regarded。 be regarded as为固定搭配,意为“被认为”。
3.attractive 空处作定语,修饰名词features,表“吸引人的;有吸引力的”,填形容词attractive。
4.joyful 空处在句中作表语,表“高兴的”,故填形容词joyful。
5.Attracted 设空处在句中作状语, attract与I是逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用过去分词作状语,填Attracted。
6.being admitted 设空处在句中作介词of的宾语,应用动名词。admit与you是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用being done形式作宾语,填being admitted。admit (承认;录取)—admitted—admitted—admitting。
7.indicating signs与indicate是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作定语。
8.complaint 空处作主语,表“投诉;抱怨”,应用名词, 填complaint。
Ⅱ.1.主演 regular n. 主力(或正式)队员;经常参加某项活动的人→主演。
2.(对动物等的)诱食剂;引诱剂 attract吸引+-ant→attractant n. (对动物等的)诱食剂; 引诱剂。
Ⅲ.①a ②sweeping ③with ④envelopes ⑤to pay ⑥exchanged ⑦off ⑧to ⑨to return ⑩an 11around/round 12on 13the
重点2
教考衔接3
教材里寻金
1.beautifully; to complete 2.expressing; in; the 3.the 4.Eating; remains
高考这样考
1.than rather than “而不是”。
2.listening; to 第一空是状语从句的省略,从句补充完整后是“When you are listening to them”,主从句主语都是you,有系动词be,故省略主语和系动词,填listening;第二空是动词短语pay attention to “注意”。
3.as regard ... as ... “把……看作”。
4.of regardless of “不顾;不管”。
通热考点
①weight ②holding ③was decorating
重点3
教考衔接4
应用文写作提分练
一、1.a senior three student 2.The Double Ninth Festival is regarded as an important occasion to honour and respect the elderly. 3.stress the importance of 4.By celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival; keep our cultural heritage alive 5.It is important to cherish and preserve our traditions and customs 6.I would appreciate it if you could give approval to my proposal.
二、Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a senior three student, writing to propose designating the traditional festival, the Double Ninth Festival, as a national holiday.
First and foremost, the Double Ninth Festival is regarded as an important occasion to honour and respect the elderly. By making it a national holiday, we can promote filial piety and stress the importance of intergenerational connection. Moreover, by celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival, we can keep our cultural heritage alive and pass it on to future generations. It is important to cherish and preserve our traditions and customs, as they are an integral part of our national identity.
I would appreciate it if you could give approval to my proposal.
Yours,
Li Hua
单元词汇续写场景练
①she saw me waving at her with a smile ②my sister was at a loss for words ③I would never forget the joy on her face. It was not only an incredible gift to participate in the occasion ④The old man, hidden behind the big tree, watched a milkman crash into the stone, spilling milk everywhere.(共50张PPT)
必修 第二册
UNIT 2 Let’s celebrate!
重点1 练学核心单词
教材里寻金
1.In another letter, Father Christmas complained ________ how he could not stop his helpers ____________ (play)games with the toys instead of wrapping them ________.
2.J.R.R Tolkien (1892—1973) was an English writer, ________ (poem) and university professor, best known as the author of some of the world’s most popular high-fantasy ________ (novel).
about
playing
up
poet
novels
3.With his __________ (limit) imagination, he created new worlds for his readers to explore.
4.Then I went into a section ______________ (decorate) like a traditional Chinese study, with two beautiful Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo _______________ (hang) on the walls. (必3)
limitless
decorated
hung/hanging
高考这样考
1.The ________ (lose) of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
loss 空处作主语,空前是定冠词the,故填名词loss。
答案与解析
2.Their study revealed that the large number of observation did not lead to better ________ (globe) coverage. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
global 空处作定语,修饰名词coverage,表“全球的;全面的”,填global。
答案与解析
3.Well, the training is very ________ (compete), weightlifting and running every day. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
competitive 空处作表语,表“有竞争力的;竞争性的”,填competitive。
答案与解析
4.________ a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as ________ (interact) as any battery-powered e-reader. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
From; interactive 第一空from ... point of view “从……的观点看”;第二空作表语,表“互动的;相互影响的”,填interactive。
答案与解析
5.She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to ________ (free) slaves. (2023·全国乙卷)
freed 此处指被释放的奴隶,free与slaves是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语,填freed。
答案与解析
6.____________ were randomly divided into two groups. The first group _____________ in a program of nonaerobic (无氧) exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. (participate) (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
Participants; participated 第一空作主语,指参与者,根据谓语were可知,填复数名词;第二空作谓语,且与前一句谓语时态一致,应用一般过去时,填participated。
答案与解析
1.honour vt. ______________________________________
________ n. ___________________
练基础 单句语法填空
①I feel _________ (honour) to make a speech to celebrate Teachers’ Day ________ honour of our ____________ (honour) teachers.
②The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________________ (honour) with the Noble Prize ________ her contribution in treating malaria.
向……表示敬意;使感到荣幸;给予表扬
信守
尊敬;荣幸;荣誉
honoured
in
honourable
was honoured
for
微写作 应用文写作之申请信
若有幸被录用,我将不辜负您的期望。
③_________________________________________________________
______________
If I have the honour of being accepted, I will live up to your expectations.
2.attract vt. _________________________
练基础 单句语法填空
①We agree to find an __________ place to relax ourselves. Xiamen is a good tourist ___________. Apart from good restaurants, large numbers of visitors _____________ by its mild climate every year. (attract)
②A few years later, still _________ (attract) to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.
吸引;引起……的兴趣
attractive
attraction
are attracted
attracted
微写作 应用文写作之短文
由于缺乏自律,一些青少年很容易被网络游戏所吸引。 (2022·全国乙卷)
③_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
For lack of self-discipline, some teenagers are easily attracted to online games.
3.loss n. ____________
练基础 单句语法填空
①For a period of time, as a young athlete, I didn’t know what to do. I ____________ (lose) focus. (2022·全国甲卷)
②I felt so ________ (lose) after my mother passed away.
③We ________ the game and felt so ________. It was tough ________, but we have to learn from the ________. (lose)
失去;丧失
lost
lost
lost
lost
to lose
loss
④And for parents there are _______ (lose) opportunities to walk and talk
with their young scholar about their day. (浙江高考)
⑤I found myself ______ (lose) for words when wandering along the path
to the lake.
⑥___________ (lose) in the dark forest frightened him.
lost
lost
Being lost
⑦When her son finally left home, Emily felt completely ________ a loss.
⑧She was so absorbed in her book that she was lost ________ the world around her.
微写作 续写细节描写
他陷入沉思,没有注意正在发生的事情。
⑨______________________________________________________ (分词短语作状语)
at
to
Lost in thought, he paid no attention to what was happening.
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.After a ________ (poet) and fascinating experience, they emerged from the forest, and found themselves ________ (greet) by the familiar city lights that twinkled in the distance.
poetic; greeted 第一空作定语,修饰名词experience,表“有诗意的”,填形容词poetic;第二空在“find +oneself+宾补”结构中作宾补,greet与themselves是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作宾补,填greeted。
答案与解析
2.________ (regard) as one of China’s National Foods, the Peking Duck is one of the top popular Chinese dishes.
Regarded 空处作状语,regard“认为,看作” 与the Peking Duck是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作状语,空处位于句首,首字母应大写,填Regarded。 be regarded as为固定搭配,意为“被认为”。
答案与解析
3.These data are also biased toward certain species with ________ (attract) or eye-catching features. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
attractive 空处作定语,修饰名词features,表“吸引人的;有吸引力的”,填形容词attractive。
答案与解析
4.We all consider the meal satisfying and we are all ________ (joy) to catch up on each other’s days.
joyful 空处在句中作表语,表“高兴的”,故填形容词joyful。
答案与解析
5.________ (attract) by the breathtaking scenery, I ended up staying for another two days.
Attracted 设空处在句中作状语, attract与I是逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用过去分词作状语,填Attracted。
答案与解析
6.I’m sure you’ll achieve your dream of ________ (admit) to a key university through your constant efforts.
being admitted 设空处在句中作介词of的宾语,应用动名词。admit与you是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用being done形式作宾语,填being admitted。admit (承认;录取)—admitted—admitted—admitting。
答案与解析
7.There are a lot of signs ________ (indicate) they are likely to pick up bad habits.
indicating signs与indicate是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作定语。
答案与解析
8.The most common ________ (complain) is that they can not handle the problem of the horrible service.
complaint 空处作主语,表“投诉;抱怨”,应用名词, 填complaint。
答案与解析
Ⅱ.串记熟词生义,推测派生词汇
熟词生义
1.McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sawyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre. (2024·浙江高考1月阅读)________
主演 regular n. 主力(或正式)队员;经常参加某项活动的人→主演。
答案与解析
派生词汇
2.Obviously, if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. (2023·全国甲卷阅读)________
(对动物等的)诱食剂;引诱剂 attract吸引+-ant→attractant n. (对动物等的)诱食剂; 引诱剂。
答案与解析
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
(一) There are ①________ range of things people traditionally do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Lunar New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, ②___________ (sweep) dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things. Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors ③________ red couplets. (人教必3改编)
a
sweeping
with
(二) When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children “lucky money” in red ④____________ (envelope). People greet family and friends with “Xinnian Hao” or “GongxiFacai” whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is ⑤________ (pay) visits to relatives and bring them monly ⑥___________ (exchange) gifts include food such as fruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. In addition, friends and family set ⑦________ loud and colourful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances.
envelopes
to pay
exchanged
off
The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell ⑧________ the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion ⑨__________ (return) home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been ⑩________ integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people. (人教必3改编)
to
to return
an
(三) Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home. Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing, and the adults gather
______________ the table to talk about the past year. Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made. We always have jiaozi during this time, as they mean something special _____ this occasion—they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year. To me, this is Spring Festival— _______ joy of a family gathering. (北师必1)
around/round
on
the
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.The letters were also ____________ (beautiful) illustrated—each must have taken its true author, Tolkien, a long time ____________ (complete).
2.By ____________ (express) love for his children ______ such a special way, Tolkien may indeed have been ________ real Father Christmas.
beautifully
to complete
expressing
in
the
3.I really don’t think it’s worth ________ effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after it’s over.
4.________ (eat) out may change the form of this tradition, but the love between the family members sitting around the table together ________ (remain) the same.
the
Eating
remains
高考这样考
1.Keep the room cool rather ________ warm to avoid feeling sleepy. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
than rather than “而不是”。
答案与解析
2.When ________ (listen) to them, pay attention ________ words that sound strange, because you pronounce the same words differently. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
listening; to 第一空是状语从句的省略,从句补充完整后是“When you are listening to them”,主从句主语都是you,有系动词be,故省略主语和系动词,填listening;第二空是动词短语pay attention to “注意”。
答案与解析
3.However, most people don’t regard pronun-ciation ________ a very important part of communication skills. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
as regard ... as ... “把……看作”。
答案与解析
4.Regardless ________ some difficulties, all the participants managed to reach the finish line. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
of regardless of “不顾;不管”。
答案与解析
学用rather than巧填空
①Once I started thinking about fitness rather than ______ (weigh), things began to change.
②Thus, it may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members,or classmates rather than ________ (hold) them back.
③The host coach, rather than the participants _____________ (decorate) the room when I passed by.
weight
holding
was decorating
①rather than作为连词时连接平行结构,其前后的单词的词性和动词形式应一致;②rather than连接两个并列主语时,谓语与最前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致;③rather than 作为介词时,其后的动词要用doing形式。
◆敲黑板
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练 提议信(传统节日)3段式:自我介绍+写信目的→提议+理由→表示感激
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是高三学生李华,你校正在举行青少年模拟政协(Model CPPCC) 提案征集活动,请你写一封信给模拟政协主席,提议将中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 设为国家法定假日,内容需包含:1.你的提议; 2.你的理由。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.我是李华,一名高三学生,我写信提议将传统节日——重阳节定为国家法定假日。 (名词短语作同位语)
I am Li Hua, _______________________, writing to propose designating the traditional festival, the Double Ninth Festival, as a national holiday.
2.重阳节被认为是向老人表示敬意的重要节日。
________________________________________________________________________________________
a senior three student
The Double Ninth Festival is regarded as an important occasion to honour and respect the elderly.
3.通过将其定为国家法定假日,我们可以促进孝道并强调代际联系的重要性。
By making it a national holiday, we can promote filial piety and ________________________ intergenerational connection.
4.通过庆祝重阳节等传统节日,我们可以使我们的文化遗产继续存在并将其传给子孙后代。
__________________________________________________________, we can _________________________________ and pass it on to future generations.
stress the importance of
By celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival
keep our cultural heritage alive
5.珍惜和维护我们的传统和风俗很重要,因为它们是我们民族认同感不可或缺的一部分。
___________________________________________________________, as they are an integral part of our national identity.
6.如果您能批准我的提议,我将不胜感激。
___________________________________________________________
It is important to cherish and preserve our traditions and customs
I would appreciate it if you could give approval to my proposal.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如first and foremost、 moreover等)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a senior three student, writing to propose designating the traditional festival, the Double Ninth Festival, as a national holiday.
First and foremost, the Double Ninth Festival is regarded as an important occasion to honour and respect the elderly. By making it a
范文
national holiday, we can promote filial piety and stress the importance of intergenerational connection. Moreover, by celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival, we can keep our cultural heritage alive and pass it on to future generations. It is important to cherish and preserve our traditions and customs, as they are an integral part of our national identity.
I would appreciate it if you could give approval to my proposal.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文
单元词汇续写场景练 (主题:亲情)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。
我躲在大箱子里,听到邮差按姐姐家的门铃。他们说有她的快递。当盒子被打开时,她看到我微笑着向她招手,她不知说什么才好,哭了起来。我永远不会忘记她脸上的喜悦。能参加这个向她表达我的爱的场合,不但是一份极好的礼物,而且是我们两个人都将永远珍惜的记忆。
I, hidden in the big box, heard the mailmen ringing my sister’s doorbell. They announced they had a delivery for her. When the box was opened and ①__________________________________, ②_________________
_____________ and burst into tears. ③____________________________
____________________________________________________________________ to show her my love, but it was also a memory that both of us would cherish forever.
she saw me waving at her with a smile
my sister was at a loss for words
I would never forget the joy on her face. It was not only an incredible gift to participate in the occasion
仿写(仿效加波浪线句)这个老人躲在大树后面,看到一个送奶工撞到石头上,把牛奶洒得到处都是。
④_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
The old man, hidden behind the big tree, watched a milkman crash into the stone, spilling milk everywhere.