UNIT 2 Making a difference
重点1 练学核心单词
加黑体词语是必修第三册 UNIT 1 的语言知识复现,如有遗忘请及时巩固。
教材里寻金
1.This insight ________ (grow) from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and ________ (persevere) to make his dream a ________ (real).
2.I think ________ (dig) wells for drinking water is a good way to solve the problem of water ________ (short).
3.In China, volunteers are also playing an ________ (increase) important role in environmental protection, ________ (disable) assistance and many other fields.
4.Later, Winton received various honours for his ________ (achieve), including a knighthood in 2003, and the Czech government’s ________ (high) honour, the Order of the White Lion, in 2014.
5.In space, astronauts collect all dirty water so that it can ________ (recycle) for later use. (人教必3)
高考这样考
1.He developed a greenhouse-like facility that ________ (treat) sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.The last day to cancel ________ (register) and receive a full refund is June 15. (2023·浙江高考1月)
3.Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all ________ time—but for him, it’s more like 12 boxes of ________ (donate) strawberries nearing their last days. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
4.He ________ (hesitate) and then said he had decided not to run. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
5.Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything that leads you to ________ (far) research. (新高考Ⅱ卷)
1.extend vt. ______________________________
练基础 单句语法填空/语段填空
①It is very important to use the summer break effectively. The break should be seen as an ________ (extend) part of your education.
②This makes for an ________ (extend) of growing seasons.
③Covering vast distances and an astonishing variety of landscapes, the Silk Road was a network of ancient trade routes that ________ from East Asia all the way to the Mediterranean. A key section of the ________ Silk Road network is the Chang’an Tianshan Corridor, which stretches over a distance of around 5,000 kilometres through China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, covering a total of 8,700 kilometres of trade routes.(extend) (译林选必3)
微写作 续写情感描写
Richard热泪盈眶,哽咽地表达他衷心的感谢。
④Richard, whose tears welled up in his eyes, __________________________________________________.
2.续写亮词——动词register
诵读领悟
·Shock registered on everyone’s face. 人人都面露震惊之色。
·His face registered annoyance. 他的脸上流露出恼怒的神色。
仿写 续写神态描写
简兴奋得两眼发亮,但她的脸上却露出一丝犹豫。
Jane’s eyes lit up with excitement, but ________________________________________________.
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.The term “Nanfan” itself implies to the practice of transplanting summertime crops from northern latitudes to Hainan during its winter. This makes for an ________ (extend) of growing seasons. ________ (shorten) the breeding cycle by half or more, Nanfan accelerates the breeding process.
2.During my third year, I discovered that after treating thousands of seeds, I ________ (obtain) just one plant I could use for experiments. (2024·北京高考)
3.And the more tools we have, the more effective and ________ (insight) we can become. (2024·北京高考)
4.He was annoyed and desperate when he lost all his money. Luckily, a kind man helped him out with ________ (generous).
5.As a teacher, she always pulls her weight, thus ________ (earn) the respect of her students.
6.________ (aid) by technology, every individual has the tools, potential, and reach to contribute to a better world.
7.The bushes and maple trees outside the windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, ________ (confirm) that fall had arrived in Canada. (人教必3)
Ⅱ.串记一词多义,推测派生词汇
一词多义(extend)
a.vt. 扩展;使伸长 b.vt. 使延期 c.vi.延伸(距离);持续(时间) d.vt. 伸展,舒展 e.vt. 提供;给予
1.As his holiday had been ①extended for another two weeks, the boxer visited her friend’s house, whose garden ②extended as far as the river. The host ③extended his hand to him, ④extending a very warm welcome. Over the dinner, the host shared his strategy of ⑤extending his housing area.
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________⑤________
派生词汇
2.If you miss two PASS sessions in a row, you will be deregistered and your place will be given to someone on the waiting list. Make sure you fill in the attendance sheet at each session to record your attendance. (2022·北京高考阅读)________
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
Xu Yuan was a 52-year-old Chinese volunteer in Ghana. It is ①________ relief to find the housing conditions in Ghana are not that bad. However, she confirmed that she once had to come up ②________ ways to plug holes in her roof to keep the rain out. Xu said, “③________ reality, I don’t really care about my living conditions. The only thing ④________ has made me uncomfortable has been the shortage ⑤________ hot water.” She regrets not bringing a kettle to Ghana to boil the water she needs. Some of the medicine she has brought with her ⑥________ (work) better with hot water. But any temporary discomfort, she believes, is secondary to coming to ⑦________ aid of the needy. Xu enjoys her volunteer experience and considers she ⑧________ (obtain) a good opportunity to drag herself out of her comfort zone and make ⑨________ (contribute) to the world. “One of my ⑩________ (mission) in Africa is to be ________ assistance to the disabled. I think many people will not hesitate ________ (make) a difference to those in need,” she said.
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.________ they needed was a well ________ (dig) near their homes.
2.By August 1939, Winton ________ (save) 669 children.
3.A ________ (shock) Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their ________ (foot). The programme brought his actions ________ public attention, and Winton became a ________ (respect) figure around the world.
4.________ a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble ________ (believe) the words ________ (speak) by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn’t get enough clean water.
高考这样考
1.________ worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.Last week, in a public debate in San Francisco, a software program ________ (call) Project Debater beat its human opponents, including Noa Ovadia, Israel’s former national ________ (debate) champion. (2023·浙江高考1月)
3.Even ________ (bad), I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with ________ I threw out. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
4.You are our distinguished foreign language teacher, ________ aid can help us a lot. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
1.续写亮词 用hand和foot相关短语补全各句
①I got ________________________ (趴在地上) and crawled, inch by inch, across the finish line.
②I approached him, smiled brightly and ____________________ (热情地和他握手).
③He ______________________ (一跃而起) and dashed out.
④She shook her head, ____________________________ (牢牢地站在原地) and refused to move.
◆敲黑板 在续写中可灵活利用与foot和hand相关的短语,增加动作细节描写的生动性和画面感。①foot相关短语: rise to one’s feet 站起来; plant one’s feet firmly to the spot 牢牢地站在原地; leap/jump/spring to one’s feet 一跃而起; struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来;②hand相关短语: on one’s hands and knees 手脚着地;趴在地上; shake sb. by the hand 握手。
2.读外刊练单元语法(非谓语动词作定语) | Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy
On a recent outing to the Marin Headlands Native Plant Nursery with the Wellness and Recovery Incorporating Outdoor Recreation (W.A.R.I.O.R.) Program—an initiative ①________ (develop) by the San Francisco VA Health Care System, the National Park Service, and the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy—Jack put his tools and naturalist knowledge to use. Since 2016, the W.A.R.I.O.R. program has brought groups of military veterans to parks on monthly trips, providing them with an opportunity ②________ (get) fresh air and experience the healing power of nature, socialize, and learn first-hand from experts about the abundance of life ③________ (contain) within the parks.
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练 建议信3段式:写信背景+目的→给出建议+理由→表示期待
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是李华,你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行,一个在火车站,另一个在市文化博物馆。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加,写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信,内容包括:1.给出建议;2.说明理由。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.得知你对决定志愿者活动犹豫不决,我很高兴提供帮助。换了我是你的话,我会选择火车站的活动。
Learning you are __________________________, ________________________________________. If I were in your shoes, __________________________________.
2.它提供了一个与游客互动的绝佳机会,给他们指路,协助购票、拿行李。
It offers a fantastic opportunity to interact with travelers, ______________________ directions, tickets, and luggage.
3.熙熙攘攘的氛围动人且丰富,对沟通和解决问题的能力有很大作用。
The bustling atmosphere is engaging and enriching, __________________________________________________.
4.虽然博物馆的活动也有很大作用,但它更侧重于更安静的任务,如组织展品或引导游客。
While ______________________________________________________, it focuses more on quieter tasks like organizing exhibits or guiding visitors.
5.在火车站,你将享受到更动态和实际的体验,当你与各行各业的人沟通时,你的外向个性真的会出类拔萃。
At the train station, you’ll enjoy a more dynamic and hands-on experience, ________________________________________________________________________ from all walks of life.
6.期待了解你的志愿者经历。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇等)
单元词汇续写场景练 (主题:志愿服务 | 2022·浙江高考“社区服务”续写片段)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。
令我如释重负的是,我得到了我的服务时间,我起身开心地笑起来。这段经历让我意识到,这个世界上有那么多的人,应该得到帮助和温暖。这也让我意识到,我们小小的善举可以让他们振作,对他们产生巨大的影响。我永远不会忘记给他们食物时他们看我的眼神。但愿更多的人想出办法帮助那些需要帮助的人。 ①_______________________. This experience made me aware that there are so many people in this world ②________________________________. It also made me realize that ③__________________________________. I will never forget the way they looked at me when they were given food. ④_____________________________________________________. 仿写(仿效加波浪线句)我永远不会忘记他从床上爬起来时满脸皱纹的样子。 ⑤_____________________________________
UNIT 2 Making a difference
重点1
教考衔接2
教材里寻金
1.grew; perseverance; reality 2.digging; shortage
3.increasingly; disability 4.achievement; highest
5.be recycled
高考这样考
1.treated 空处作从句谓语, 且主句是一般过去时, 从句应用一般过去时, 填treated。
2.registration 空处作cancel的宾语,应填名词,此处表“注册”,填registration。
3.the; donated 第一空是固定短语,all the time “一直”;第二空作定语,修饰strawberries,donate与strawberries是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作定语,填donated。
4.hesitated 空处填谓语,与and后的谓语said时态一致,用一般过去时,填hesitated。
5.further 空处作定语,修饰research,应用形容词,结合语境“导致进一步的研究”可知,此处用far的比较级further,表“进一步的”。
通热考点
1.持续;延伸;延长;伸展;展开;给予 ①extended
②extension ③extended; extensive ④extended his heartfelt gratitude in a choked voice
2.a trace of hesitation registered on her face/her face registered a trace of hesitation
练易错点
Ⅰ.1.extension; Shortening 第一空作宾语,且空前是冠词,故空处应用名词形式,故填extension; 第二空作状语,Nanfan与shorten是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,空处位于句首,首字母应大写,填Shortening。
2.obtained 空处作谓语,且与主句谓语discovered时态一致,应用一般过去时,填obtained。
3.insightful 空处与空前的effective并列,应填形容词insightful “有深刻了解的;富有洞察力的”,故填insightful。
4.generosity 空前是介词with,空处填名词,故填generosity。
5.earning 分析句子结构可知,空处作结果状语,表自然而然的结果,故填现在分词earning。
6.Aided 本句已有谓语, aid与individual是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作状语, 填Aided。
7.confirming 空处作状语, 逻辑主语与confirm是主动关系, 应用现在分词作状语, 填confirming。
Ⅱ.1.①b ②c ③d ④e ⑤a
2.注销 de-除掉;去掉+register 登记;注册→deregister vt. 注销。
Ⅲ.①a ②with ③In ④that ⑤of ⑥works
⑦the ⑧has obtained ⑨contributions ⑩missions 11of 12to make
重点2
教考衔接3
教材里寻金
1.What; dug 2.had saved 3.shocked; feet; to; respected 4.As; believing; spoken
高考这样考
1.What 空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,指物,表“所……的东西”,且空处位于句首,首字母应大写,故填What。
2.called; debating 第一空作定语,call与program是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语;第二空champion与debate是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作定语,填debating。
3.worse; what even worse “更糟的是”;第二空引导宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,表“所……的东西”,应用what。
4.whose 空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词teacher与aid是所属关系,应用whose引导定语从句。
通热考点
1.①on my hands and knees ②shook him warmly by the hand ③leapt/jumped/sprang to his feet ④planted her feet firmly to the spot
2.①developed ②to get ③contained
重点3
教考衔接4
应用文写作提分练
一、1.hesitating about a volunteer option; I feel delighted to extend a helping hand; I’d choose the activity at the train station 2.assisting them with 3.contributing significantly to both communication and problem-solving skills 4.the museum activity also makes a big difference 5.where your outgoing personality can truly shine as you connect with people 6.Expecting to hear about your volunteer experiences.
二、Dear Peter,
Learning you are hesitating about a volunteer option, I feel delighted to extend a helping hand. If I were in your shoes, I’d choose the activity at the train station.
It offers a fantastic opportunity to interact with travelers, assisting them with directions, tickets, and luggage. The bustling atmosphere is engaging and enriching, contributing significantly to both communication and problem-solving skills. While the museum activity also makes a big difference, it focuses more on quieter tasks like organizing exhibits or guiding visitors. At the train station, you’ll enjoy a more dynamic and hands-on experience, where your outgoing personality can truly shine as you connect with people from all walks of life.
Expecting to hear about your volunteer experiences.
Yours,
Li Hua
单元词汇续写场景练
①To my relief, I obtained my service hours. I rose to my feet, and broke into a joyful smile ②who deserve assistance and warmth ③our small act of kindness can cheer them up and make a great difference to them ④Pray that more people would come up with solutions to help those in need of aid/assistance ⑤I would never forget the way his face wrinkled when he dragged himself out of bed.(共45张PPT)
必修 第三册
UNIT 2 Making a difference
重点1 练学核心单词
教材里寻金
1.This insight ________ (grow) from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and _______________ (persevere) to make his dream a ________ (real).
2.I think ________ (dig) wells for drinking water is a good way to solve the problem of water ________ (short).
grew
perseverance
reality
digging
shortage
3.In China, volunteers are also playing an ________________ (increase) important role in environmental protection, ________ (disable) assistance and many other fields.
4.Later, Winton received various honours for his ____________ (achieve), including a knighthood in 2003, and the Czech government’s ________ (high) honour, the Order of the White Lion, in 2014.
5.In space, astronauts collect all dirty water so that it can ___________ (recycle) for later use. (人教必3)
increasingly
disability
achievement
highest
be recycled
高考这样考
1.He developed a greenhouse-like facility that ________ (treat) sewage
(污水) from 1，600 homes in South Burlington. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
treated 空处作从句谓语, 且主句是一般过去时, 从句应用一般过去时, 填treated。
答案与解析
2.The last day to cancel ________ (register) and receive a full refund is June 15. (2023·浙江高考1月)
registration 空处作cancel的宾语，应填名词，此处表“注册”，填registration。
答案与解析
3.Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all ________ time—but for him, it’s more like 12 boxes of ________ (donate) strawberries nearing their last days. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
the; donated 第一空是固定短语，all the time “一直”；第二空作定语，修饰strawberries，donate与strawberries是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作定语，填donated。
答案与解析
4.He ________ (hesitate) and then said he had decided not to run. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
hesitated 空处填谓语，与and后的谓语said时态一致，用一般过去时，填hesitated。
答案与解析
5.Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything that leads you to ________ (far) research. (新高考Ⅱ卷)
further 空处作定语，修饰research，应用形容词，结合语境“导致进一步的研究”可知，此处用far的比较级further，表“进一步的”。
答案与解析
1.extend vt. ____________________________________
练基础 单句语法填空/语段填空
①It is very important to use the summer break effectively. The break should be seen as an _________ (extend) part of your education.
②This makes for an __________ (extend) of growing seasons.
持续；延伸；延长；伸展；展开；给予
extended
extension
③Covering vast distances and an astonishing variety of landscapes, the Silk Road was a network of ancient trade routes that ________ from East Asia all the way to the Mediterranean. A key section of the ________ Silk Road network is the Chang’an Tianshan Corridor, which stretches over a distance of around 5，000 kilometres through China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, covering a total of 8，700 kilometres of trade routes.(extend) (译林选必3)
extended
extensive
微写作 续写情感描写
Richard热泪盈眶，哽咽地表达他衷心的感谢。
④Richard, whose tears welled up in his eyes, ______________________
_________________________.
extended his heartfelt gratitude in a choked voice
2.续写亮词——动词register
诵读领悟
·Shock registered on everyone’s face. 人人都面露震惊之色。
·His face registered annoyance. 他的脸上流露出恼怒的神色。
仿写 续写神态描写
简兴奋得两眼发亮，但她的脸上却露出一丝犹豫。
Jane’s eyes lit up with excitement, but ____________________________
_______________________________________________.
a trace of hesitation registered on her face/her face registered a trace of hesitation
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.The term “Nanfan” itself implies to the practice of transplanting summertime crops from northern latitudes to Hainan during its winter. This makes for an _____ (extend) of growing seasons. _____ (shorten) the breeding cycle by half or more, Nanfan accelerates the breeding process.
extension; Shortening 第一空作宾语，且空前是冠词，故空处应用名词形式，故填extension; 第二空作状语，Nanfan与shorten是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，空处位于句首，首字母应大写，填Shortening。
答案与解析
2.During my third year, I discovered that after treating thousands of seeds, I ________ (obtain) just one plant I could use for experiments. (2024·北京高考)
obtained 空处作谓语，且与主句谓语discovered时态一致，应用一般过去时，填obtained。
答案与解析
3.And the more tools we have, the more effective and ________ (insight) we can become. (2024·北京高考)
insightful 空处与空前的effective并列，应填形容词insightful “有深刻了解的；富有洞察力的”，故填insightful。
答案与解析
4.He was annoyed and desperate when he lost all his money. Luckily, a kind man helped him out with ________ (generous).
generosity 空前是介词with，空处填名词，故填generosity。
答案与解析
5.As a teacher, she always pulls her weight, thus ________ (earn) the respect of her students.
earning 分析句子结构可知，空处作结果状语，表自然而然的结果，故填现在分词earning。
答案与解析
6.________ (aid) by technology, every individual has the tools, potential, and reach to contribute to a better world.
Aided 本句已有谓语, aid与individual是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作状语, 填Aided。
答案与解析
7.The bushes and maple trees outside the windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, ________ (confirm) that fall had arrived in Canada. (人教必3)
confirming 空处作状语, 逻辑主语与confirm是主动关系, 应用现在分词作状语, 填confirming。
答案与解析
Ⅱ.串记一词多义，推测派生词汇
一词多义(extend)
a.vt. 扩展;使伸长 b.vt. 使延期 c.vi.延伸(距离);持续(时间) d.vt. 伸展，舒展 e.vt. 提供;给予
1.As his holiday had been ①extended for another two weeks, the boxer visited her friend’s house, whose garden ②extended as far as the river. The host ③extended his hand to him, ④extending a very warm welcome. Over the dinner, the host shared his strategy of ⑤extending his housing area.
①_______ ②_______ ③_______ ④_______ ⑤_______
b
c
d
e
a
派生词汇
2.If you miss two PASS sessions in a row, you will be deregistered and your place will be given to someone on the waiting list. Make sure you fill in the attendance sheet at each session to record your attendance. (2022·北京高考阅读)________
注销 de-除掉；去掉+register 登记；注册→deregister vt. 注销。
答案与解析
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
Xu Yuan was a 52-year-old Chinese volunteer in Ghana. It is ①________ relief to find the housing conditions in Ghana are not that bad. However, she confirmed that she once had to come up ②________ ways to plug holes in her roof to keep the rain out. Xu said, “③________ reality, I don’t really care about my living conditions. The only thing ④________ has made me uncomfortable has been the shortage ⑤________ hot water.” She regrets not bringing a kettle to Ghana to boil the water she
a
with
In
that
of
needs. Some of the medicine she has brought with her ⑥________ (work) better with hot water. But any temporary discomfort, she believes, is secondary to coming to ⑦_____ aid of the needy. Xu enjoys her volunteer experience and considers she ⑧___________ (obtain) a good opportunity to drag herself out of her comfort zone and make ⑨________________ (contribute) to the world. “One of my ⑩________ (mission) in Africa is to be ________ assistance to the disabled. I think many people will not hesitate ________ (make) a difference to those in need，” she said.
works
the
has obtained
contributions
missions
of
to make
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.________ they needed was a well ________ (dig) near their homes.
2.By August 1939, Winton ___________ (save) 669 children.
3.A ________ (shock) Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their ________ (foot). The programme brought his actions ________ public attention, and Winton became a _________ (respect) figure around the world.
What
dug
had saved
shocked
feet
to
respected
4.________ a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble _________ (believe) the words _______ (speak) by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn’t get enough clean water.
As
believing
spoken
高考这样考
1.________ worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
What 空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指物，表“所……的东西”，且空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填What。
答案与解析
2.Last week, in a public debate in San Francisco, a software program ________ (call) Project Debater beat its human opponents, including Noa Ovadia, Israel’s former national ________ (debate) champion. (2023·浙江高考1月)
called; debating 第一空作定语，call与program是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语；第二空champion与debate是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语，填debating。
答案与解析
3.Even ________ (bad), I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with ________ I threw out. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
worse; what even worse “更糟的是”；第二空引导宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表“所……的东西”，应用what。
答案与解析
4.You are our distinguished foreign language teacher, ________ aid can help us a lot. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
whose 空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词teacher与aid是所属关系，应用whose引导定语从句。
答案与解析
1.续写亮词 用hand和foot相关短语补全各句
①I got ________________________ (趴在地上) and crawled, inch by inch, across the finish line.
②I approached him, smiled brightly and __________________________ (热情地和他握手).
③He _____________________________ (一跃而起) and dashed out.
④She shook her head, ________________________________ (牢牢地站在原地) and refused to move.
on my hands and knees
shook him warmly by the hand
leapt/jumped/sprang to his feet
planted her feet firmly to the spot
在续写中可灵活利用与foot和hand相关的短语，增加动作细节描写的生动性和画面感。①foot相关短语: rise to one’s feet 站起来; plant one’s feet firmly to the spot 牢牢地站在原地; leap/jump/spring to one’s feet 一跃而起; struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来;②hand相关短语: on one’s hands and knees 手脚着地;趴在地上; shake sb. by the hand 握手。
◆敲黑板
2.读外刊练单元语法(非谓语动词作定语) | Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy
On a recent outing to the Marin Headlands Native Plant Nursery with the Wellness and Recovery Incorporating Outdoor Recreation (W.A.R.I.O.R.) Program—an initiative ①_________ (develop) by the San Francisco VA Health Care System, the National Park Service, and the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy—Jack put his tools and naturalist knowledge to use. Since 2016, the W.A.R.I.O.R. program has
developed
brought groups of military veterans to parks on monthly trips, providing them with an opportunity ②________ (get) fresh air and experience the healing power of nature, socialize, and learn first-hand from experts about the abundance of life ③___________ (contain) within the parks.
to get
contained
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练
建议信3段式：写信背景+目的→给出建议+理由→表示期待
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是李华，你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行，一个在火车站，另一个在市文化博物馆。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.给出建议;2.说明理由。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.得知你对决定志愿者活动犹豫不决，我很高兴提供帮助。换了我是你的话，我会选择火车站的活动。
Learning you are ____________________________________, ________
________________________________________. If I were in your shoes, ______________________________________.
2.它提供了一个与游客互动的绝佳机会，给他们指路，协助购票、拿行李。
It offers a fantastic opportunity to interact with travelers, _____________
______ directions, tickets, and luggage.
hesitating about a volunteer option
I feel delighted to extend a helping hand
I’d choose the activity at the train station
assisting them with
3.熙熙攘攘的氛围动人且丰富，对沟通和解决问题的能力有很大作用。
The bustling atmosphere is engaging and enriching, _________________
_________________________________________________________.
4.虽然博物馆的活动也有很大作用，但它更侧重于更安静的任务，如组织展品或引导游客。
While _____________________________________________, it focuses more on quieter tasks like organizing exhibits or guiding visitors.
contributing significantly to both communication and problem-solving skills
the museum activity also makes a big difference
5.在火车站，你将享受到更动态和实际的体验，当你与各行各业的人沟通时，你的外向个性真的会出类拔萃。
At the train station, you’ll enjoy a more dynamic and hands-on experience, __________________________________________________
____________________ from all walks of life.
6.期待了解你的志愿者经历。
___________________________________________________________
where your outgoing personality can truly shine as you connect with people
Expecting to hear about your volunteer experiences.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇等)
Dear Peter，
Learning you are hesitating about a volunteer option, I feel delighted to extend a helping hand. If I were in your shoes, I’d choose the activity at the train station.
It offers a fantastic opportunity to interact with travelers, assisting them with directions, tickets, and luggage. The bustling atmosphere is engaging and enriching, contributing significantly to both communication and problem-solving skills. While the museum activity
范文
also makes a big difference, it focuses more on quieter tasks like organizing exhibits or guiding visitors. At the train station, you’ll enjoy a more dynamic and hands-on experience, where your outgoing personality can truly shine as you connect with people from all walks of life.
Expecting to hear about your volunteer experiences.
Yours，
Li Hua
范文
单元词汇续写场景练
(主题：志愿服务 | 2022·浙江高考“社区服务”续写片段)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示，利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段，并背诵全文。
令我如释重负的是，我得到了我的服务时间，我起身开心地笑起来。这段经历让我意识到，这个世界上有那么多的人，应该得到帮助和温暖。这也让我意识到，我们小小的善举可以让他们振作，对他们产生巨大的影响。我永远不会忘记给他们食物时他们看我的眼神。但愿更多的人想出办法帮助那些需要帮助的人。
①_________________________________________________________
______________________. This experience made me aware that there are so many people in this world ②_________________________________. It also made me realize that ③___________________________________
_________________________________________. I will never forget the way they looked at me when they were given food. ④________________
_________________________________________________________________________.
To my relief, I obtained my service hours. I rose to my feet, and broke into a joyful smile
who deserve assistance and warmth
our small act of kindness can cheer them up and make a great difference to them
Pray that more people would come up with solutions to help those in need of aid/assistance
仿写(仿效加波浪线句)我永远不会忘记他从床上爬起来时满脸皱纹的样子。
⑤_________________________________________________________
___________________
I would never forget the way his face wrinkled when he dragged himself out of bed.
