UNIT 2 A life’s work
重点1 练学核心单词
加黑体词语是选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 的语言知识复现,如有遗忘请及时巩固。
教材里寻金
1.And yet every member of New York’s ________ (wealth) high society wanted nothing more than to pose ________ this man.
2.But, despite the ________ (combine) work of several generations of masters, it seems unlikely that the ________ (restore) of the clocks will ever be complete.
3.She spends a lot of time ________ her patients’ dreams. This ________ is very helpful, explaining their daily behaviour very well. (analyse) (人教选必1)
4.While in the beginning such songs and stories had a very simple rhyme, over time they became more ________ (complicate) and more ________ (polish). (人教选必3)
高考这样考
1.Now, more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions ________ (associate) with different intentions. (2023·天津高考)
2.________ (originate) in the United States of America, the idea of Young Enterprise was introduced into Britain by a successful banker. (2023·上海春季高考)
3.Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ________ (ambition) sportsmen.(新高考Ⅰ卷)
1.associate vt.①________ ②________
vi. ③________
练基础 单句语法填空
①Bamboo plants are associated ________ health, abundance and a happy home. (新高考Ⅱ卷)
②I won’t have you associating ________ those people from this ________ (associate).
③The programme was launched ________ association with the company.
微写作 续写细节描写
她一次探索一个楼层,创造性地将不同的地点与独有的特征联系起来。(2024·浙江高考1月)
④She explored one floor at a time, ________________________________________________.
2.续写亮词——动词flow和boil
诵读领悟
·She lost control and tears began to flow. 她禁不住泪如泉涌。
·Fear and excitement suddenly flowed over me. 我突然感到又恐惧又兴奋。
·He was boiling with rage. 他怒不可遏。
·I could feel anger boiling up inside me. 我感到怒火中烧。
仿写 续写场景+情感描写
架子上的一个蓝色花瓶跳起来,掉在地板上成了碎片。当 June收拾碎片时,泪水止不住地流下来。十年的友谊像花瓶一样破裂了。她感到失望透顶。
A blue vase on the shelf jumped and fell onto the floor, breaking into pieces. ________________________________________________________. Ten years of friendship broke like the vase. __________________________________________.
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.Bamboo’s deep roots symbolize determination and its straight and hollow pole represents integrity and ________ (modest).
2.The event also provided a platform ________ young music students to showcase their talents and learn from each other, fostering the development and ________ (preserve) of Chinese music culture.
3.Su embroidery (刺绣), acknowledged as the finest Chinese hand needlework, is an ancient craft ________ (originate) from Suzhou, a city with a long history of silk making.
4.Beautifully ________ (restore) to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. (浙江高考)
5.The skinny dog seemed to come out of nowhere, ________ (bark) at us fiercely.
6.In the world, there are still countries where life ________ (dominate) by war.
Ⅱ.固定用法和搭配
(一) Traditional crafts have long been disappearing from countries across the world. With many crafts having been, or about to be, ①________ (lose) forever, people are beginning to grasp the importance of ②________ (preserve) those that remain and passing on traditional skills ③________ future generations. In fact, after a long period of decline, traditional crafts have recently undergone a renaissance. There is greater public fascination ④________ old stories and traditions, as well as ⑤________ desire for high-quality products. Such objects are produced through a combination of skill, respect for materials, ⑥________ (devote) to tradition, and focus on the task. ⑦________ (craftsman) speaks to the human need for skilled and socially useful work; the sort of work that can ⑧________ (admire) and valued by society.
(二) One of the 23 scientists was Deng Jiaxian, ⑨________ was among the founders of China’s nuclear programme. After coming back from the US, Deng devoted ⑩________ (he) whole-heartedly to the development of the “two bombs”. Spending years apart from his family and enduring the extreme conditions of the Gobi Desert, he refused to back ________ from his responsibilities and kept on conducting ________ (science) research. After the successful development of the ________ (atom) bomb, he worked closely with Yu Min, another leading scientist at the ________ (cut)edge of nuclear technology. Together, they thought outside ________ box and broke new ground, ________ (lead) to the breakthrough of the hydrogen bomb. This was a remarkable achievement by the Chinese team of scientists, in such a short space of time.
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.This lack of self-interest and promotion kept Cunningham ________ (focus) on his craft, ________ (enable) him to capture New York’s unique street style.
2.Day in, day ________, Mr Wang and his students spend their time restoring clocks ________ (date) back hundreds of years.
3.With objects ________ (range) from small pocket watches to clocks over one metre ________ height, each of these requires ________ (it) own unique method of restoration.
高考这样考
1.Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion ________ making the great outdoors accessible to all. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.The only thing I don’t like is ________ my mom wants to know every part of my life: Becky, what are you doing tomorrow Where With whom (2023·浙江高考1月)
3.However, the process can be made ________ (easy) if you learn to practice three simple techniques.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
1.keep+宾语+宾补
①One is computer scientist Chris Johnson who I see as someone who helps keep the field ________ (honesty). (2022·北京高考)
②It is necessary that we keep the young generation ________ (inform) of the current affairs.
③He kept ________ (look) around. Everything looked so strange, somehow.
④Harry kept ________ (wake) by his old nightmare, which was now worse than ever.
2.读外刊练单元语法(表语从句) | Forbes
Suppose your doubt is ①________ early retirees die sooner than those who retire later. Did early retirement cause them to die sooner Another possibility, however, is ②________ some people retire early because they’re in poor health.
The fact is ③________ working longer is a reasonable response to the longer lives that we’re all living and the modest levels of savings that many older workers have accumulated. You can significantly increase your ultimate retirement income by delaying retirement, even for a few years. And several surveys confirm ④________ many older workers want to work into their late 60s and early 70s.
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作练 邀请信3段式:说明活动+提出邀请→介绍要参加的实践活动→询问对方意向
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是李华,你们学校将组织以“The Craftsmanship in My Heart”为主题的一系列研究性学习实践活动。请你给英国交换生Chris写一封信,邀请他一起参加。内容包括:1.介绍你打算参加的实践活动;2.询问对方意向。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.我校将举办一系列以“我心中的工匠精神”为主题的研究性学习活动。
Our school will hold a series of research-based learning activities __________________________________________.
2.我写信真诚地邀请你能与我一起参加这个特别的活动。
I’m writing to extend a sincere invitation to you, hoping you’ll _______________________________________________________.
3.在所有活动中,中国瓷器制作对我有极大的吸引力。
Of all the events, Chinese porcelain making ____________________________.
4.参与者将观察大师工作,了解这种古老工艺的历史和复杂的技术,甚至尝试做简单的瓷器。
Participants will observe masters at work, ______________________________ and even attempting to shape some simple china.
5.我们将了解工匠们为创造真正引人注目的东西而表现出的奉献精神、毅力和激情。
We will understand _____________________________________ to create something truly remarkable.
6.这一定是一次令人惊叹的经历。不要错过这个宝贵的机会,明白你心目中的工匠精神是什么!
_____________________________________________________________________________
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如more importantly等)
单元词汇续写场景练 (主题:友情)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。
玛丽为艾米感到悲伤,她不再回避她,而是和艾米成了朋友。在学校里,玛丽费心帮助艾米克服了困难。无论她做什么,她总是小心,不伤害艾米的感情。几周过去了,玛丽发现艾米谦虚且能不拘一格地思考。她们很着迷地欣赏博物馆贵重的古董。她们不仅互相摆姿势拍照,而且还共同努力提高自己的摄影技术。 Sadness for Amy filling her heart, Mary never shunned her but made friends with Amy. At school, Mary painstakingly helped Amy overcome her difficulties. Whatever she did, she was always careful not to hurt Amy’s feelings. As weeks passed, Mary found Amy was ①____________________________. They also enjoyed admiring ②________________________________ in the museum. Not only did they ③________________, but they also ④________________________________________________. 仿写(仿效加波浪线句)玛丽为艾米的成功感到高兴,她决定向艾米致以真诚的祝贺。 ⑤__________________________
UNIT 2 A life’s work
重点1
教考衔接2
教材里寻金
1.wealthy; for 2.combined; restoration
3.analysing; analysis 4.complicated; polished
高考这样考
1.associated 空处作后置定语,associated with “与……相关”,故填associated。
2.Originating originate in “起源于……”,空处作状语,应用非谓语动词,the idea of Young Enterprise与originate in是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词形式,且空处置于句首,填Originating。
3.ambitious 空处修饰sportsmen,应用形容词作定语,填ambitious。
通热考点
1.①与……有关 ②联想;联系 ③交往 ①with
②with; association ③in ④creatively associating different spots with unique features
2.Unstoppable tears flowed as June picked up the pieces; She could feel disappointment boiling up inside her
练易错点
Ⅰ.1.modesty 句意:竹子深深的根象征着决心,它的直而空心的竹竿代表正直和谦逊。设空处作动词represents的宾语,表“谦虚”,应填名词modesty。
2.to/for; preservation 句意:本次活动还为年轻的音乐学子提供了一个展示才华、相互学台,促进了中国音乐文化的发展和保护。provide sth. to/for sb.是固定短语,意为“为某人提供某物”,第一空用介词to/for; 第二空与前面的development并列,共同作fostering的宾语,应用名词preservation“保护”。
3.originating 空处作定语,应用非谓语动词,craft与originate from是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词形式作定语,填originating。
4.restored 空处作非谓语, restore与the house是逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用过去分词作状语, 填restored。
5.barking 分析句子结构可知,空处作状语;主语The skinny dog和bark之间为主动关系。故填barking。
6.is dominated 主语life与dominate之间为被动关系,且叙述客观事实,故填is dominated。
Ⅱ.①lost ②preserving ③to ④with ⑤a ⑥devotion ⑦Craftsmanship ⑧be admired ⑨who ⑩himself 11down 12scientific 13atomic 14cutting 15the 16leading
重点2
教考衔接3
教材里寻金
1.focused; enabling 2.out; dating 3.ranging; in; its
高考这样考
1.for 此处是短语have a passion for “酷爱;热爱”,填介词for。
2.that 空处引导表语从句, 从句在结构和句意上均完整,应用that引导表语从句。
3.easier 空处作补语,应用形容词,结合语境可知,用了三个简单的技巧后,该过程可能更容易,故填比较级easier。
通热考点
1.①honest ②informed ③looking ④being woken
2.①whether ②that ③that ④that
重点3
教考衔接4
应用文写作提分练
一、1.themed “The Craftsmanship in My Heart” 2.join me in this extraordinary event 3.holds a fascination for me 4.learning about the history and intricate techniques behind this ancient craft 5.the devotion, perseverance and passion that craftsmen demonstrate 6.It will surely be an awe-inspiring experience.Don’t miss out on this precious opportunity to grasp what the craftsmanship in your heart is about!
二、Dear Chris,
Our school will hold a series of research-based learning activities themed “The Craftsmanship in My Heart”. I’m writing to extend a sincere invitation to you, hoping you’ll join me in this extraordinary event.
Of all the events, Chinese porcelain making holds a fascination for me. Participants will observe masters at work, learning about the history and intricate techniques behind this ancient craft and even attempting to shape some simple china. More importantly, we will understand the devotion, perseverance and passion that craftsmen demonstrate to create something truly remarkable.
It will surely be an awe-inspiring experience. Don’t miss out on this precious opportunity to grasp what the craftsmanship in your heart is about!
Yours,
Li Hua
单元词汇续写场景练
①modest and could think outside the box ②those precious antiques with fascination ③pose for each other ④made joint efforts to polish up their skills of photography ⑤Happiness for Amy’s success filling her heart, Mary decided to offer her sincere congratulations to Amy.(共39张PPT)
选择性必修 第三册
UNIT 2 A life’s work
重点1 练学核心单词
教材里寻金
1.And yet every member of New York’s ________ (wealth) high society wanted nothing more than to pose ________ this man.
2.But, despite the ____________ (combine) work of several generations of masters, it seems unlikely that the ____________ (restore) of the clocks will ever be complete.
wealthy
for
combined
restoration
3.She spends a lot of time _________ her patients’ dreams. This ________ is very helpful, explaining their daily behaviour very well. (analyse) (人教选必1)
4.While in the beginning such songs and stories had a very simple rhyme, over time they became more _________________ (complicate) and more __________ (polish). (人教选必3)
analysing
analysis
complicated
polished
高考这样考
1.Now, more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions ________ (associate) with different intentions. (2023·天津高考)
associated 空处作后置定语，associated with “与……相关”，故填associated。
答案与解析
2.________ (originate) in the United States of America, the idea of Young Enterprise was introduced into Britain by a successful banker. (2023·上海春季高考)
Originating originate in “起源于……”，空处作状语，应用非谓语动词，the idea of Young Enterprise与originate in是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式，且空处置于句首，填Originating。
答案与解析
3.Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ________ (ambition) sportsmen.(新高考Ⅰ卷)
ambitious 空处修饰sportsmen，应用形容词作定语，填ambitious。
答案与解析
1.associate vt.①____________ ②____________ vi. ③________
练基础 单句语法填空
①Bamboo plants are associated ________ health, abundance and a happy home. (新高考Ⅱ卷)
②I won’t have you associating _____ those people from this __________ (associate).
③The programme was launched ________ association with the company.
与……有关
联想；联系
交往
with
with
association
in
微写作 续写细节描写
她一次探索一个楼层，创造性地将不同的地点与独有的特征联系起来。(2024·浙江高考1月)
④She explored one floor at a time, _______________________________
_________________________.
creatively associating different spots with unique features
2.续写亮词——动词flow和boil
诵读领悟
·She lost control and tears began to flow. 她禁不住泪如泉涌。
·Fear and excitement suddenly flowed over me. 我突然感到又恐惧又兴奋。
·He was boiling with rage. 他怒不可遏。
·I could feel anger boiling up inside me. 我感到怒火中烧。
仿写 续写场景+情感描写
架子上的一个蓝色花瓶跳起来，掉在地板上成了碎片。当 June收拾碎片时，泪水止不住地流下来。十年的友谊像花瓶一样破裂了。她感到失望透顶。
A blue vase on the shelf jumped and fell onto the floor, breaking into pieces. _________________________________________________. Ten years of friendship broke like the vase. ____________________________
____________________.
Unstoppable tears flowed as June picked up the pieces
She could feel disappointment boiling up inside her
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.Bamboo’s deep roots symbolize determination and its straight and hollow pole represents integrity and ________ (modest).
modesty 句意：竹子深深的根象征着决心，它的直而空心的竹竿代表正直和谦逊。设空处作动词represents的宾语，表“谦虚”，应填名词modesty。
答案与解析
2.The event also provided a platform ________ young music students to showcase their talents and learn from each other, fostering the development and ________ (preserve) of Chinese music culture.
to/for; preservation 句意：本次活动还为年轻的音乐学子提供了一个展示才华、相互学台，促进了中国音乐文化的发展和保护。provide sth. to/for sb.是固定短语，意为“为某人提供某物”，第一空用介词to/for; 第二空与前面的development并列，共同作fostering的宾语，应用名词preservation“保护”。
答案与解析
3.Su embroidery (刺绣), acknowledged as the finest Chinese hand needlework, is an ancient craft ________ (originate) from Suzhou, a city with a long history of silk making.
originating 空处作定语，应用非谓语动词，craft与originate from是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式作定语，填originating。
答案与解析
4.Beautifully ________ (restore) to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. (浙江高考)
restored 空处作非谓语, restore与the house是逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用过去分词作状语, 填restored。
答案与解析
5.The skinny dog seemed to come out of nowhere, ________ (bark) at us fiercely.
barking 分析句子结构可知，空处作状语；主语The skinny dog和bark之间为主动关系。故填barking。
答案与解析
6.In the world, there are still countries where life ________ (dominate) by war.
is dominated 主语life与dominate之间为被动关系，且叙述客观事实，故填is dominated。
答案与解析
Ⅱ.固定用法和搭配
(一) Traditional crafts have long been disappearing from countries across the world. With many crafts having been, or about to be, ①_______ (lose) forever, people are beginning to grasp the importance of ②____________ (preserve) those that remain and passing on traditional skills ③________ future generations. In fact, after a long period of decline, traditional crafts have recently undergone a renaissance. There is greater public fascination ④_____ old stories and traditions, as well as ⑤___ desire for high-quality
lost
preserving
to
with
a
products. Such objects are produced through a combination of skill, respect for materials, ⑥_________ (devote) to tradition, and focus on the task. ⑦______________ (craftsman) speaks to the human need for skilled and socially useful work; the sort of work that can ⑧________________ (admire) and valued by society.
devotion
Craftsmanship
be admired
(二) One of the 23 scientists was Deng Jiaxian, ⑨________ was among the founders of China’s nuclear programme. After coming back from the US, Deng devoted ⑩________ (he) whole-heartedly to the development of the “two bombs”. Spending years apart from his family and enduring the extreme conditions of the Gobi Desert, he refused to back ________ from his responsibilities and kept on conducting __________ (science) research. After the successful development of the __________ (atom)
who
himself
down
scientific
atomic
bomb, he worked closely with Yu Min, another leading scientist at the
________ (cut) edge of nuclear technology. Together, they thought outside ________ box and broke new ground, ________ (lead) to the breakthrough of the hydrogen bomb. This was a remarkable achievement by the Chinese team of scientists, in such a short space of time.
cutting
the
leading
重点2 短语、句型和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.This lack of self-interest and promotion kept Cunningham ________ (focus) on his craft, ________ (enable) him to capture New York’s unique street style.
2.Day in, day _____, Mr Wang and his students spend their time restoring clocks ________ (date) back hundreds of years.
3.With objects ___________ (range) from small pocket watches to clocks over one metre _______ height, each of these requires ________ (it) own unique method of restoration.
focused
enabling
out
dating
ranging
in
its
高考这样考
1.Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion ________ making the great outdoors accessible to all. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
for 此处是短语have a passion for “酷爱；热爱”，填介词for。
答案与解析
2.The only thing I don’t like is ________ my mom wants to know every part of my life: Becky, what are you doing tomorrow Where With whom (2023·浙江高考1月)
that 空处引导表语从句, 从句在结构和句意上均完整，应用that引导表语从句。
答案与解析
3.However, the process can be made ________ (easy) if you learn to practice three simple techniques.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
easier 空处作补语，应用形容词，结合语境可知，用了三个简单的技巧后，该过程可能更容易，故填比较级easier。
答案与解析
1.keep+宾语+宾补
①One is computer scientist Chris Johnson who I see as someone who helps keep the field ________ (honesty). (2022·北京高考)
②It is necessary that we keep the young generation __________ (inform) of the current affairs.
③He kept ______ (look) around. Everything looked so strange, somehow.
④Harry kept ____________ (wake) by his old nightmare, which was now worse than ever.
honest
informed
looking
being woken
2.读外刊练单元语法(表语从句) | Forbes
Suppose your doubt is ①_________ early retirees die sooner than those who retire later. Did early retirement cause them to die sooner Another possibility, however, is ②_____ some people retire early because they’re in poor health.
The fact is ③_______ working longer is a reasonable response to the longer lives that we’re all living and the modest levels of savings that many older workers have accumulated. You can significantly increase your ultimate retirement income by delaying retirement, even for a few years. And several surveys confirm ④________ many older workers want to work into their late 60s and early 70s.
whether
that
that
that
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作练 邀请信3段式：说明活动+提出邀请→介绍要参加的实践活动→询问对方意向
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
假定你是李华，你们学校将组织以“The Craftsmanship in My Heart”为主题的一系列研究性学习实践活动。请你给英国交换生Chris写一封信，邀请他一起参加。内容包括：1.介绍你打算参加的实践活动;2.询问对方意向。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)
1.我校将举办一系列以“我心中的工匠精神”为主题的研究性学习活动。
Our school will hold a series of research-based learning activities ________________________________________.
2.我写信真诚地邀请你能与我一起参加这个特别的活动。
I’m writing to extend a sincere invitation to you, hoping you’ll _________________________________.
themed “The Craftsmanship in My Heart”
join me in this extraordinary event
3.在所有活动中，中国瓷器制作对我有极大的吸引力。
Of all the events, Chinese porcelain making _______________________.
4.参与者将观察大师工作，了解这种古老工艺的历史和复杂的技术，甚至尝试做简单的瓷器。
Participants will observe masters at work, _________________________
___________________________________________ and even attempting to shape some simple china.
holds a fascination for me
learning about the history and intricate techniques behind this ancient craft
5.我们将了解工匠们为创造真正引人注目的东西而表现出的奉献精神、毅力和激情。
We will understand ___________________________________________
_____________________ to create something truly remarkable.
6.这一定是一次令人惊叹的经历。不要错过这个宝贵的机会，明白你心目中的工匠精神是什么!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the devotion, perseverance and passion that craftsmen demonstrate
It will surely be an awe-inspiring experience.Don’t miss out on this precious opportunity to grasp what the craftsmanship in your heart is about!
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇，如more importantly等)
Dear Chris，
Our school will hold a series of research-based learning activities themed “The Craftsmanship in My Heart”. I’m writing to extend a sincere invitation to you, hoping you’ll join me in this extraordinary event.
范文
Of all the events, Chinese porcelain making holds a fascination for me. Participants will observe masters at work, learning about the history and intricate techniques behind this ancient craft and even attempting to shape some simple china. More importantly, we will understand the devotion, perseverance and passion that craftsmen demonstrate to create something truly remarkable.
范文
It will surely be an awe-inspiring experience. Don’t miss out on this precious opportunity to grasp what the craftsmanship in your heart is about!
Yours，
Li Hua
范文
单元词汇续写场景练 (主题：友情)
根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示，利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段，并背诵全文。
玛丽为艾米感到悲伤，她不再回避她，而是和艾米成了朋友。在学校里，玛丽费心帮助艾米克服了困难。无论她做什么，她总是小心，不伤害艾米的感情。几周过去了，玛丽发现艾米谦虚且能不拘一格地思考。她们很着迷地欣赏博物馆贵重的古董。她们不仅互相摆姿势拍
照，而且还共同努力提高自己的摄影技术。
Sadness for Amy filling her heart, Mary never shunned her but made friends with Amy. At school, Mary painstakingly helped Amy overcome her difficulties. Whatever she did, she was always careful not to hurt Amy’s feelings. As weeks passed, Mary found Amy was ①____________
_________________________. They also enjoyed admiring ②________
________________________________ in the museum. Not only did they ③__________________, but they also ④__________________________
____________________________.
modest and could think outside the box
those precious antiques with fascination
pose for each other
made joint efforts to polish up their skills of photography
仿写(仿效加波浪线句)玛丽为艾米的成功感到高兴，她决定向艾米致以真诚的祝贺。
⑤_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Happiness for Amy’s success filling her heart, Mary decided to offer her sincere congratulations to Amy.
