UNIT 3
七选五 (2024·全国甲卷) 体裁:说明文 主题语境:健康的生活方式 难度:★★★☆☆
What is moderation (适度) Basically, it means eating only as much food as your body needs. You should feel satisfied at the end of a meal, but not too full. 1 But it doesn’t mean saying goodbye to the foods you love.
Take your time. It’s important to slow down and think about food as something nutritious rather than just something to eat in between meetings. 2 It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full.
Eat with others whenever possible. Eating alone, especially in front of the TV or computer, often leads to mindless overeating. And be careful about the foods you keep at hand. It’s more challenging to eat in moderation if you have unhealthy snacks at the ready, like cookies. 3
Control emotional (情绪的) eating. 4 Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom. But by learning healthier ways to manage emotions, you can regain control over the food you eat and your feelings.
5 A healthy breakfast can start your metabolism (新陈代谢), while eating small, healthy meals keeps your energy up all day. Avoid eating late at night. Try to eat dinner earlier and fast for 14—16 hours until breakfast the next morning. Studies suggest that eating only when you’re most active and giving your digestive system a long break each day may help to regulate weight.
A. Eat properly throughout the day.
B. We don’t always eat just to satisfy hunger.
C. Don’t swallow a meal on the way to work.
D. Most of us need to double the amount we eat.
E. Instead, surround yourself with healthy choices.
F. For many of us, moderation means eating less than we do now.
G. That won’t lead to cheating or giving up on your new eating plan.
完形填空 (2023·全国乙卷改编) 体裁:记叙文 主题语境:体育 难度:★★★☆☆
To become the Olympic champion in the individual all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best. She had to 1 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say goodbye to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 2 waves on her board. But it was 3 to take the leap, however 4 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 5 about 1,200 miles away from home, to 6 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never met and everything was new to her.
As it turned out, Douglas did 7 what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she 8 two Russians. The Chinese coach 9 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the team, helping her skyrocket from an 10 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 11 the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 12 the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt 13 all along that she would win.
Not so long ago, Martha Karolyi, the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it 14 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought more and more that she could make the London Games—and win.
“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to 15 .” And shine she did.
1.A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up
2.A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike
3.A. common B. time C. fun D. tough
4.A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking C. eye-catching D. head-spinning
5.A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off
6.A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train
7.A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly
8.A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted
9.A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put
10.A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic
11.A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding
12.A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led
13.A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy
14.A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took
15.A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score
语法填空 (外刊原味7) 体裁:说明文 主题语境:健康相关研究 难度:★★★☆☆ | The Mirror
Hey, none of us drink a can of coke for the health benefits. According to the CDC1, 1.__________ (frequent) drinking sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with 2.__________ (weigh) gain, type 2 diabetes, kidney diseases, and liver disease. But now ... we may need to add “male pattern hair loss” 3.__________ that list.
A recent study suggests that your favorite soft drinks, sugary juices, 4.__________ energy drinks might be affecting your hairline—and not for 5.__________ better. The study reported a link between drinking sugary drinks and male pattern hair loss.
Taking place in early 2022, a group of over 1,000 young people aged 18~45 across China 6.__________ (survey) about their hair loss and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption. A team of researchers then compared their responses, 7.__________ (take) account of factors such as 8.__________ (diet) intake, lifestyle, and psychological factors.
The study found a correlation between high sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and a higher risk of male pattern hair loss, but all it found was an association.9.__________ (far) research is required to find out if this link was a coincidence, or evidence of getting one step closer to 10.__________ (answer) that burning question, “Why am I losing my hair !”
限时练
七选五
本文介绍了一些适度饮食的方法。
1.F 文章开头提出问题“什么是适度 ”,空前两句给出了解释“Basically, it means eating only as much food as your body needs.You should feel satisfied at the end of a meal, but not too full.”(从根本上说,适度意味着你的身体需要多少食物,你就只吃多少。用餐结束时你应该感到满足,但不能太饱),空后又讲到了“But it doesn’t mean saying goodbye to the foods you love”(但是这并不意味着你要跟你喜欢的食物说再见),因此空处应承接上文,就适度进行进一步解释,且与空后内容形成转折。F项“对我们很多人来说,适度意味着吃得比平时少”与上下文衔接紧密。F项中的means与上文的means和下文的mean的呼应也是提示。
2.C 根据本段的主旨句“Take your time”可知,本段主要围绕“不着急,慢慢来”展开,且空后讲到了“It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food,so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full”(你的大脑需要花费几分钟告诉你的身体它已经摄入了足够的食物,因此要慢点吃,在你感觉饱之前就停下来),C项“不要在上班的路上狼吞虎咽”符合语境。
3.E 空前提到“And be careful about the foods you keep at hand. It’s more challenging to eat in moderation if you have unhealthy snacks at the ready, like cookies.”(注意你手边的食物。如果你有不健康的零食随时可食用,比如饼干,那么适度饮食就更具挑战性了),因此空处也应与适度饮食的正确做法有关。E项“相反,让自己置身于健康的选择中”承接上文,故选E项。
4.B 空后提到“Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom”(我们中有许多人还借助食物应对不愉快的情绪,比如悲伤、孤独或无聊),根据also可知,空处应也与人们吃东西的目的有关。B项“我们并不总是为了充饥而吃东西”符合语境,且能引出下文。故选B项。
5.A 结合空处的位置可知,此处考查的是段落主旨句。根据空后的“A healthy breakfast”“Avoid eating late at night”“Try to eat dinner earlier and fast for 14-16 hours until breakfast the next morning.”可知,本段主要讲的是从早到晚如何合理饮食。A项“全天合理饮食”是对本段的概括和总结。
积
①at hand在手边 ②at the ready随时可用 ③give up on sth.对某事不再抱希望;放弃某事
完形填空
非裔美国人加比·道格拉斯为了更专注地投入训练当中,在很小的时候离开家人刻苦训练,最终她在奥运会上夺得体操个人全能冠军,成了一名出色的运动员,这证明了她所有的付出都是值得的。
1.B 根据下文“about 1,200 miles away from home”可知,道格拉斯离开了自己的家,故此处应是表示把卧室的东西打包收拾好。pack up意为“把……打包;收拾行李”,符合语境。take up “占据,开始从事,接受”; clean up “打扫干净”; do up “装潢,修缮,包起来”。
2.C 根据上文“the beach”和下文“waves on her board”可知,此处指道格拉斯与自己喜欢在冲浪板上冲浪的海滩告别。ride waves意为“冲浪”,符合语境。cause “导致”; observe “观察,遵守,庆祝”; strike “撞击,罢工”。
3.B 根据上文“To become the Olympic champion in the individual all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best.”和下文“Even at 14, Douglas knew that.”及“about 1,200 miles away from home”可知,道格拉斯为了成为奥运冠军放弃了自己最为熟悉的一切,因此此处指是时候迈出一大步了。it’s time to do sth.意为“是时候做某事了”,符合语境。common “常见的”; fun “乐趣,享乐的事”; tough “艰苦的,棘手的”。
4.B 根据上文“Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best”和“She had to say goodbye to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 2 waves on her board.”可知,道格拉斯放弃了自己最为熟悉的一切,离开了所喜爱的事物,这应是令人伤心的。heartbreaking意为“令人心碎的”,符合语境。breathtaking “令人赞叹的”; eye-catching “引人注目的”; head-spinning “令人头晕目眩的”。
5.D 根据下文“about 1,200 miles away from home”可知,道格拉斯离开了家。go off “离开(尤指去做某事)”,符合语境。drop out “退出,退学”; move on “继续前进”; pull over “(车)向路边停靠”。
6.D 根据下文“with a coach from China”和常识可知,道格拉斯是跟着教练训练。train “训练”,符合语境。reason “推理”; talk “谈话”; compete “竞争”。
7.C 根据下文“what she needed to do to become Olympic champion”及“the top of the sport”可知,道格拉斯所做的一切正好是成为一名奥运冠军所需要做的事。exactly意为“恰好; 正好”,符合语境。approximately “大约,大概”; gradually “逐渐地”; possibly “可能地”。
8.A 根据上文 “become Olympic champion”可知,道格拉斯击败了两名俄罗斯选手,赢得奥运冠军。defeat意为“击败,战胜”,符合语境。please “使满意”; respect “尊敬”; assist “协助,帮助”。
9.B 根据下文 “helping her skyrocket from an 10 of the national team to the top of the sport”可知,在教练的训练下,道格拉斯成了一名顶尖运动员。transform ... into ... “使……转变为……”,符合语境。force “强迫,迫使”; persuade “说服,劝说”; put “将……送往”。
10.C 根据上文 “The Chinese 9 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts”可知,在教练的训练下,道格拉斯从一名普通的国家队员成长为一名世界顶级体操选手。此处 “from an 10 of the national team to the top of the sport”中有from ... to ...的结构,说明道格拉斯的成长历程是从普通到优秀,有对比之意。average意为“普通的,一般的”,符合语境。amateur “业余的”; elected “被选出的,当选的”; enthusiastic “热情的,热心的”。
11.C 根据下文 “the Olympic all-around title”和 “she became the first black woman to do so”可知,道格拉斯是第一个赢得此荣誉的黑人女性。win意为“赢得,获得”,符合语境。clarify “阐明,澄清”; defend “防御,防卫”; demand “强烈要求,需要”。
12.D 根据上文 “the Olympic all-around title”和下文 “all along that she would win”可知,道格拉斯在比赛中全程处于领先地位。lead “处于领先地位”,符合语境。follow “跟随”; organize “组织”。
13.A 根据上文“She 12 competition from beginning to end.”及下文“she would win”和“she could make the London Games—and win”可知,她在比赛中全程处于领先地位,并且有信心自己会赢。confident意为“自信的,有信心的”,符合语境。nervous “焦虑的,神经质的”; excited “激动的,兴奋的”; uneasy “担心的,不安的”。
14.D 根据上文 “did not think Douglas had what it”及语境可知,不久前玛莎还认为道格拉斯不具备一位奥运选手所需的品质。have what it takes “具备(成功)所需要的一切条件”,符合语境。view “看待”; appear “出现”; matter “有重大影响,要紧”。
15.A 根据下文“shine she did”可知,此处指道格拉斯准备好在体操界大放光彩。shine意为 “表现突出;出众”,符合语境。fly “飞,飞翔”; dance “跳舞”; score “得分”。
语法填空
研究发现,经常喝奶茶容易脱发!
1.frequently 考查词形转换。空处修饰非谓语drinking作状语,应用副词,填frequently。
2.weight 考查词形转换。空处修饰名词作定语,结合语境“体重增加”可知, 此处用名词weight作定语。
3.to 考查动词短语。此处为短语add ... to ... “把……加入……”,故填介词to。
4.and 考查连词。soft drinks, sugary juices和energy drinks是并列关系,应填并列连词and。
5.the 考查冠词。此处是固定短语for the better “有所好转”。
6.were surveyed 考查动词时态和语态。主语“a group of over 1,000 young people”与survey是被动关系,且句中时间状语是in early 2022,故用一般过去时的被动语态,填were surveyed。
7.taking 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语compared,空处为非谓语, “A team of researchers”与“take account of”是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,填taking。
8.dietary 考查词形转换。空处作定语,修饰名词intake,表“饮食的”,填形容词dietary。
9.Further 考查比较级。空处作定语,修饰名词research,表“进一步的”,用far的比较级further,位于句首,故填Further。
10.answering 考查非谓语动词。空前的to是介词,故空处填动名词,填answering。(共35张PPT)
限时练
必修第二册 UNIT 3
七选五 (2024·全国甲卷) 体裁:说明文 主题语境:健康的生活方式 难度:★★★☆☆
What is moderation (适度) Basically, it means eating only as much food as your body needs. You should feel satisfied at the end of a meal, but not too full. 1 But it doesn’t mean saying goodbye to the foods you love.
Take your time. It’s important to slow down and think about food as something nutritious rather than just something to eat in between meetings. 2 It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full.
Eat with others whenever possible. Eating alone, especially in front of the TV or computer, often leads to mindless overeating. And be careful about the foods you keep at hand. It’s more challenging to eat in moderation if you have unhealthy snacks at the ready, like cookies.
3
Control emotional (情绪的) eating. 4 Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom. But by learning healthier ways to manage emotions, you can regain control over the food you eat and your feelings.
5 A healthy breakfast can start your metabolism (新陈代谢), while eating small, healthy meals keeps your energy up all day. Avoid eating late at night. Try to eat dinner earlier and fast for 14—16 hours until breakfast the next morning. Studies suggest that eating only when you’re most active and giving your digestive system a long break each day may help to regulate weight.
A. Eat properly throughout the day.
B. We don’t always eat just to satisfy hunger.
C. Don’t swallow a meal on the way to work.
D. Most of us need to double the amount we eat.
E. Instead, surround yourself with healthy choices.
F. For many of us, moderation means eating less than we do now.
G. That won’t lead to cheating or giving up on your new eating plan.
本文介绍了一些适度饮食的方法。
1.F 文章开头提出问题“什么是适度 ”,空前两句给出了解释“Basically, it means eating only as much food as your body needs.You should feel satisfied at the end of a meal, but not too full.”(从根本上
说,适度意味着你的身体需要多少食物,你就只吃多少。用餐结束时你应该感到满足,但不能太饱),空后又讲到了“But it doesn’t mean saying goodbye to the foods you love”(但是这并不意味着你要
答案与解析
跟你喜欢的食物说再见),因此空处应承接上文,就适度进行进一步解释,且与空后内容形成转折。F项“对我们很多人来说,适度意味着吃得比平时少”与上下文衔接紧密。F项中的means与上文的means和下文的mean的呼应也是提示。
答案与解析
2.C 根据本段的主旨句“Take your time”可知,本段主要围绕“不着急,慢慢来”展开,且空后讲到了“It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food,so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full”(你的大脑需要花费几分钟告诉你的身体它已经摄入了足够的食物,因此要慢点吃,在你感觉饱之前就停下来),C项“不要在上班的路上狼吞虎咽”符合语境。
答案与解析
3.E 空前提到“And be careful about the foods you keep at hand. It’s more challenging to eat in moderation if you have unhealthy snacks at the ready, like cookies.”(注意你手边的食物。如果你有不健康的零食随时可食用,比如饼干,那么适度饮食就更具挑战性了),因此空处也应与适度饮食的正确做法有关。E项“相反,让自己置身于健康的选择中”承接上文,故选E项。
答案与解析
4.B 空后提到“Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom”(我们中有许多人还借助食物应对不愉快的情绪,比如悲伤、孤独或无聊),根据also可知,空处应也与人们吃东西的目的有关。B项“我们并不总是为了充饥而吃东西”符合语境,且能引出下文。故选B项。
答案与解析
5.A 结合空处的位置可知,此处考查的是段落主旨句。根据空后的“A healthy breakfast”“Avoid eating late at night”“Try to eat dinner earlier and fast for 14-16 hours until breakfast the next morning.”可知,本段主要讲的是从早到晚如何合理饮食。A项“全天合理饮食”是对本段的概括和总结。
答案与解析
积累
语块 ①at hand在手边 ②at the ready随时可用 ③give up on sth.对某事不再抱希望;放弃某事
完形填空 (2023·全国乙卷改编) 体裁:记叙文 主题语境:体育 难度:★★★☆☆
To become the Olympic champion in the individual all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best. She had to
1 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say goodbye to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 2 waves on her board. But it was 3 to take the leap, however 4 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 5 about 1,200 miles away from home, to
6 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never met and everything was new to her.
As it turned out, Douglas did 7 what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she 8 two Russians. The Chinese coach
9 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the team, helping her skyrocket from an 10 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 11 the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 12 the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt 13 all along that she would win.
Not so long ago, Martha Karolyi, the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it 14 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought more and more that she could make the London Games—and win.
“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to
15 .” And shine she did.
1.A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up
2.A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike
3.A. common B. time C. fun D. tough
4.A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking
C. eye-catching D. head-spinning
5.A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off
6.A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train
7.A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly
8.A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted
9.A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put
10.A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic
11.A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding
12.A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led
13.A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy
14.A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took
15.A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score
非裔美国人加比·道格拉斯为了更专注地投入训练当中,在很小的时候离开家人刻苦训练,最终她在奥运会上夺得体操个人全能冠军,成了一名出色的运动员,这证明了她所有的付出都是值得的。
1.B 根据下文“about 1,200 miles away from home”可知,道格拉斯离开了自己的家,故此处应是表示把卧室的东西打包收拾好。pack up意为“把……打包;收拾行李”,符合语境。take up “占据,开始从事,接受”; clean up “打扫干净”; do up “装潢,修缮,包起来”。
答案与解析
2.C 根据上文“the beach”和下文“waves on her board”可知,此处指道格拉斯与自己喜欢在冲浪板上冲浪的海滩告别。ride waves意为“冲浪”,符合语境。cause “导致”; observe “观察,遵守,庆祝”; strike “撞击,罢工”。
答案与解析
3.B 根据上文“To become the Olympic champion in the individual all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best.”和下文“Even at 14, Douglas knew that.”及“about 1,200 miles away from home”可知,道格拉斯为了成为奥运冠军放弃了自己最为熟悉的一切,因此此处指是时候迈出一大步了。it’s time to do sth.意为“是时候做某事了”,符合语境。common “常见的”; fun “乐趣,享乐的事”; tough “艰苦的,棘手的”。
答案与解析
4.B 根据上文“Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best”和“She had to say goodbye to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 2 waves on her board.”可知,道格拉斯放弃了自己最为熟悉的一切,离开了所喜爱的事物,这应是令人伤心的。heartbreaking意为“令人心碎的”,符合语境。breathtaking “令人赞叹的”; eye-catching “引人注目的”; head-spinning “令人头晕目眩的”。
答案与解析
5.D 根据下文“about 1,200 miles away from home”可知,道格拉斯离开了家。go off “离开(尤指去做某事)”,符合语境。drop out “退出,退学”; move on “继续前进”; pull over “(车)向路边停靠”。
6.D 根据下文“with a coach from China”和常识可知,道格拉斯是跟着教练训练。train “训练”,符合语境。reason “推理”; talk “谈
话”; compete “竞争”。
答案与解析
7.C 根据下文“what she needed to do to become Olympic champion”及“the top of the sport”可知,道格拉斯所做的一切正好是成为一名奥运冠军所需要做的事。exactly意为“恰好; 正好”,符合语境。approximately “大约,大概”; gradually “逐渐地”; possibly “可能地”。
8.A 根据上文 “become Olympic champion”可知,道格拉斯击败了两名俄罗斯选手,赢得奥运冠军。defeat意为“击败,战胜”,符合语境。please “使满意”; respect “尊敬”; assist “协助,帮助”。
答案与解析
9.B 根据下文 “helping her skyrocket from an 10 member of the national team to the top of the sport”可知,在教练的训练下,道格拉斯成了一名顶尖运动员。transform ... into ... “使……转变为……”,符合语境。force “强迫,迫使”; persuade “说服,劝说”; put “将……送往”。
答案与解析
10.C 根据上文 “The Chinese coach 9 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts”可知,在教练的训练下,道格拉斯从一名普通的国家队员成长为一名世界顶级体操选手。此处 “from an 10 member of the national team to the top of the sport”中有from ... to ...的结构,说明道格拉斯的成长历程是从普通到优秀,有对比之意。Average意为“普通的,一般的”,符合语境。amateur “业余的”; elected “被选出的,当选的”; enthusiastic “热情的,热心的”。
答案与解析
11.C 根据下文 “the Olympic all-around title”和 “she became the first black woman to do so”可知,道格拉斯是第一个赢得此荣誉的黑人女性。win意为“赢得,获得”,符合语境。clarify “阐明,澄清”; defend “防御,防卫”; demand “强烈要求,需要”。
12.D 根据上文 “the Olympic all-around title”和下文 “all along that she would win”可知,道格拉斯在比赛中全程处于领先地位。lead “处于领先地位”,符合语境。follow “跟随”; organize “组织”。
答案与解析
13.A 根据上文“She 12 the competition from beginning to end.”及下文“she would win”和“she could make the London Games—and win”可知,她在比赛中全程处于领先地位,并且有信心自己会赢。confident意为“自信的,有信心的”,符合语境。nervous “焦虑的,神经质的”; excited “激动的,兴奋的”; uneasy “担心的,不安的”。
答案与解析
14.D 根据上文 “did not think Douglas had what it”及语境可知,不久前玛莎还认为道格拉斯不具备一位奥运选手所需的品质。have what it takes “具备(成功)所需要的一切条件”,符合语境。view “看待”; appear “出现”; matter “有重大影响,要紧”。
15.A 根据下文“shine she did”可知,此处指道格拉斯准备好在体操界大放光彩。shine意为 “表现突出;出众”,符合语境。fly “飞,飞翔”; dance “跳舞”; score “得分”。
答案与解析
语法填空 (外刊原味7) 体裁:说明文 主题语境:健康相关研究 难度:★★★☆☆ | The Mirror
Hey, none of us drink a can of coke for the health benefits. According to the CDC1, 1.______________ (frequent) drinking sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with 2.__________ (weigh) gain, type 2 diabetes, kidney diseases, and liver disease. But now ... we may need to add “male pattern hair loss” 3.__________ that list.
frequently
weight
to
A recent study suggests that your favorite soft drinks, sugary juices, 4.__________ energy drinks might be affecting your hairline—and not for 5.__________ better. The study reported a link between drinking sugary drinks and male pattern hair loss.
Taking place in early 2022, a group of over 1,000 young people aged 18~45 across China 6.________________ (survey) about their hair loss and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption. A team of researchers then compared their responses, 7.__________ (take) account of factors such as 8.__________ (diet) intake, lifestyle, and psychological factors.
and
the
were surveyed
taking
dietary
The study found a correlation between high sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and a higher risk of male pattern hair loss, but all it found was an association.9.__________ (far) research is required to find out if this link was a coincidence, or evidence of getting one step closer to 10.____________ (answer) that burning question, “Why am I losing my hair !”
Further
answering
研究发现,经常喝奶茶容易脱发!
1.frequently 考查词形转换。空处修饰非谓语drinking作状语,应用副词,填frequently。
2.weight 考查词形转换。空处修饰名词作定语,结合语境“体重增加”可知, 此处用名词weight作定语。
3.to 考查动词短语。此处为短语add ... to ... “把……加入……”,故填介词to。
答案与解析
4.and 考查连词。soft drinks, sugary juices和energy drinks是并列关系,应填并列连词and。
5.the 考查冠词。此处是固定短语for the better “有所好转”。
6.were surveyed 考查动词时态和语态。主语“a group of over
1,000 young people”与survey是被动关系,且句中时间状语是in early 2022,故用一般过去时的被动语态,填were surveyed。
答案与解析
7.taking 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语compared,空处为非谓语, “A team of researchers”与“take account of”是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,填taking。
8.dietary 考查词形转换。空处作定语,修饰名词intake,表“饮食的”,填形容词dietary。
答案与解析
9.Further 考查比较级。空处作定语,修饰名词research,表“进一步的”,用far的比较级further,位于句首,故填Further。
10.answering 考查非谓语动词。空前的to是介词,故空处填动名词,填answering。
答案与解析