答案及解析
一、情景对话
答案: 26. C 27. E 28. A 29. F 30. D
解析:
26题: Ruby解释教室布局的“workshop”含义,Hu Rui追问“What does that mean ”(这是什么意思?)。
27题: Hu Rui惊叹后,Ruby回答“可以选择小组”,对应“Can you choose your groups ”(E)。
28题: Hu Rui对Ruby的描述表示认可,“That's cool”(A)符合场景。
29题: Ruby对午休椅表示惊讶,“You mean you can take a break to nap... ”(F)衔接下文Hu Rui的解释。
30题: Ruby问午睡时长,Hu Rui回答“30分钟”,对应“How long do you nap ”(D)。
二、语法选择
答案: 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
解析:
31题: “walk around the circle”(绕圈走),介词用around。
32题: 疑问词how表方式,“如何做到”。
33题: “for a while”固定搭配,冠词用a。
34题: when引导时间状语从句,“当她6岁时”。
35题: could表过去能力,“她能轻松完成动作”。
36题: learned为过去时,描述过去一起学习。
37题: “the youngest”(最小的孩子)符合上下文。
38题: her作宾语,指“为她提供免费课程”。
39题: 被动语态“is admired”(被赞赏)。
40题: invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事)。
三、完形填空
答案: 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. D
解析:
41题: reach school(到达学校)。
42题: “Sky School Bus”带来巨大改变(change)。
43题: 孩子们最初害怕(scared)乘坐缆车。
44题: 缆车上升速度快(quickly)。
45题: 不再需要“climb steep rocks”(攀爬陡峭岩石)。
46题: 孩子们兴奋(excited)看到河流远去。
47题: elder child(年长的孩子)。
48题: 母亲微笑(smiles)表达欣慰。
49题: 孩子们(children)专注学习。
50题: 梦想成真(come true)。
四、阅读理解
A篇答案: 51. D 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C
解析:
51题: Rover帮助找宠物保姆(D)。
52题: MyPet Reminders提醒看兽医(B)。
53题: GoodPup和DogLog都提供在线训练(B)。
54题: DogLog免费(D)。
55题: 文章属于生活类(C)。
B篇答案: 56. C 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. B
解析:
56题: 更多卫星用于提供网络服务(C)。
57题: 反驳前文观点,“However, this is not the case”(A)。
58题: 金属垃圾危害磁层(D)。
59题: cautious意为“谨慎的”(C)。
60题: 呼吁负责任地发射卫星(B)。
配对阅读答案: 61. B 62. D 63. F 64. A 65. C
解析:
61题: 孩子害羞,应从小团体活动开始(B)。
62题: 母女争执穿衣,折中方案(D)。
63题: 挑食问题,趣味蔬菜烹饪(F)。
64题: 游戏成瘾,制定计划(A)。
65题: 养狗责任共担(C)。
五、短文填空
答案:
66. However 67. seventh 68. deep 69. history 70. hundreds
71. holes 72. pulled 73. alive 74. they 75. avoid
解析:
66题: 转折词However,引入春季迹象。
67题: 序数词seventh(第七大淡水湖)。
68题: 深度用deep(6米深)。
69题: 悠久历史(long history)。
70题: hundreds of years(数百年)。
71题: 冰上凿洞(holes)。
72题: 被动语态“被拉出”(pulled)。
73题: keep...alive(保持文化存续)。
74题: 代词they指代幼鱼。
75题: avoid pollution(避免污染)。
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题:
76. Flora was a scientist who studied plants.
77. Jared was the team leader.
78. He probably used a map.
79. She was near a river.
80. They came back after dark.
B. 书面表达(示例):
A Wonderful School Trip
Last month, our class visited the Science Museum. It was unforgettable!
We explored the Space Hall first, where a huge model of a rocket amazed us. Then, we tried interactive experiments in the Technology Zone. I even controlled a robot arm!
The best part was the 3D movie about ocean life. Seeing colorful fish swim around me felt magical. During lunch, we shared snacks and laughed together.
This trip not only taught me about science but also strengthened our friendship. I hope to go on more adventures like this!2025年中考模拟测试
一、E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. That's cool. B. I disagree with you. C. What does that mean D. How long do you nap E. Can you choose your groups F. You mean you can take a break to nap after lunch
Hu Rui: Hi, Ruby. I heard your school has a really special classroom setup. Is it true there are no rows of desks facing a teacher
Ruby: Yes, Hu Rui. Our classroom is more like a workshop.
Hu Rui:(26)___________
Ruby: It means students move around, talk in groups, and work together during classes.
Hu Rui: Wow!(27)___________
Ruby: Yes, we can pick our friends to work with and that makes learning more enjoyable.
Hu Rui:(28)___________ I also have something interesting to share — our school has recently introduced special chairs for students to take short naps(打盹).
Ruby: Really (29)___________
Hu Rui: Exactly! We can sit back and enjoy a short nap.
Ruby: Oh, that's amazing!(30)___________
Hu Rui: About 30 minutes. It keeps us from getting too tired, so we can then pay better attention in class.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ten-year-old Liu Shuhan from a village in Guizhou has drawn public attention. A video shot by her father quickly spread online. In the video,the girl jumps onto the basin’ s edge(盆子的边缘) with sandbags on her legs, and she walks 31 the circle smoothly. People wonder 32 she can do it.
Every day before and after school, Shuhan practices kung fu for 33 while. Her father also loves kung fu. He noticed Shuhan' s talent 34 she was just 6 years old. Without any professional training, she 35 easily do many basic moves. Since then, the father and daughter 36 and practiced together.
Actually, Shuhan is 37 of the three children in her family. Each morning, her father asks them to run for one kilometer with sandbags on their body.
After Shuhan's video became popular, a kung fu teacher offered 38 free lessons. Now, she trains every weekend and on holidays. Kung fu makes Shuhan feel confident and happy. She often performs at her school's Children's Day event, which 39 by peers and teachers.
Many people invited Shuhan 40 in private clubs in big cities, but her father said no. “She’ s still young,” he said. “I want her to learn more in a great kung fu school.”
( )31. A. in B. with C. around
( )32. A. how B. which C. whether
( )33. A. a B. an C. the
( )34. A. if B. when C. because
( )35. A. might B. could C. should
( )36. A. learned B. will learn C. have learned
( )37. A. young B. younger C. the youngest
( )38. A. her B. she C. hers
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Xuanwei, Yunnan, the Guanzhai Primary School sits about 550meters above Nizhu River Canyon. For a long time, it would take children nearby three long hours to 41 school. Today, they can take the“Sky School Bus” to school in about 30 minutes! It is quite a 42 for the children and their families.
The“Sky School Bus” includes a cableway(索道) and a lift. At first,some children were a bit 43 of the new ride. But nowadays, they think it's fun! The lift goes up so 44 that they say, “In the blink of an eye(眨眼的工夫), I'm at the top!” Thanks to the“Sky School Bus”, they no longer have to 45 steep(陡峭的) rocks. Children from different grades race to the lift and are 46 to see the river getting farther away from them.
Zhao Suzhen, a mother from Guanzhai Village, remembers when it took her more than three hours to go to school with her 47 child. Now,with the“Sky School Bus”, her younger child can reach school in half an hour! Yan Ling, mother of another student in Guanzhai Primary School, 48 as she talks about how much easier it is for her child to go to school these days.
Because of the“Sky School Bus”, the 49 can pay attention to their studies without worrying about the trip to school. The Nizhu River community waited for this change for years, and their dreams have 50 !
( )41. A. teach B. finish C. leave D. reach
( )42. A. change B. game C. challenge D. trick
( )43. A. tired B. sure C. proud D. scared
( )44. A. clearly B. gradually C. quickly D. successfully.
( )45. A. climb B. collect C. throw D. touch
( )46. A. excited B. lucky C. sad D. worried
( )47. A. smarter B. elder C. heavier D. shorter
( )48. A. agrees B. sleeps C. grows D. smiles
( )49. A. mothers B. children C. fathers D. teachers
( )50.A.come on B.come back C.come out D.come true
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Helpful Apps for Dog Owners
Taking care of a dog can be hard work. Luckily, there are great apps to help!
Rover
Rover can help you find a dog sitter(保姆) who will take care of your dog like family. From looking after your dog at home to taking it out for a walk and play, just choose your area and see what services are available near you. Services are priced from $20.
GoodPup
GoodPup is a fantastic app for dog training. You can have video calls with top trainers around the country. They will help you teach your dog new tricks, like shaking hands or stopping nipping (啃咬). Membership starts at $15 per month.
MyPet Reminders
Do you forget when to take your dog to the doctor or when to give your dog medicine MyPet Reminders can help! It will send you messages about when to visit the doctor, when to take part in competitions or dog shows, and even when to celebrate your dog's birthday. You can sign up (注册) for just $10 a year.
DogLog
DogLog is a free app that helps you record and improve your dog’ s health, eating habits, and even provides online training. It also helps you remember when to visit the doctor and can even store(存储) photos of your dog!
( )51. What can you do with Rover
A. Store photos of the dog.
B. Record the dog' s health condition.
C. Have video calls with dog trainers.
D. Find someone to look after the dog.
( )52. What kind of message does MyPet Reminders send
A. Food advice for the dog.
B. Notes for dog doctor visits.
C. Reports of dog training results.
D. Latest news about new dog apps.
( )53. What do GoodPup and DogLog have in common
A. They both offer a food guide.
B. They both give online training.
C. They both work with pets’ photos.
D. They both provide medical advice.
( )54. Which app is free to use according to the material
A. Rover. B. GoodPup.
C. MyPet Reminders. D. DogLog.
( )55. In which part of a magazine can we read this material
A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Life. D. Education.
B
A dead satellite(人造卫星) becomes a huge piece of space junk. This happens to Internet service satellites when they come back to the Earth.And this could be harmful to our atmosphere(大气层) and magnetosphere (磁层), which protect us.
Right now, there are about 10,000 active satellites, and most of them can only be used once. Businesses are working as fast as possible to send thousands more into space. They plan to send up about one million satellites in the next thirty to forty years. These satellites help provide better Internet services and can make our lives more and more convenient.But they also create a lot of harmful waste that could cover our planet. The problem is space can't clean itself.
The magnetosphere protects our atmosphere and keeps us alive. It is easy to think that the magnetosphere is too strong for humans to have any influence on it. ▲ Some scientists, like me, study how space rubbish can hurt our atmosphere and magnetosphere. Our research shows that rubbish from old satellites can harm our magnetosphere.
Old satellites are huge and made of metal and other materials. The Earth is a ball magnet(磁铁) and we are covering it with metal rubbish.This can in turn weaken our magnetosphere and make it hard for life to live on the Earth.
Our magnetosphere is very important, so any pollution of it should be watched and studied. Space businesses should be cautious about sending
up new satellites and take action to avoid pollution, if they can't show that their pollution will not hurt our atmosphere and magnetosphere.
( )56. What is one reason for the increasing number of satellites according to Paragraph 2
A. To discover more planets.
B. To watch the changes of the Earth.
C. To provide better Internet services.
D. To improve the communication among countries.
B. However, humans have no way to study it.
C. Actually, it is very important for our planet.
D. Actually, people have found ways to protect it.
( )58. Why does the writer mention that the Earth is a ball magnet
A. To explain how the Earth was formed.
B. To introduce a new discovery about the Earth.
C. To show how satellites travel around the Earth.
D. To stress metal junk from satellites hurts the magnetosphere.
( )59. What does the underlined word“cautious” mean in the last paragraph
A. Crazy. B. Angry. C Careful. D. Worried.
( )60. What is the best title for the passage
A. Create new satellites that can be used many times
B. Be responsible for sending up satellites
C. Avoid using metal to make satellites
配对阅读。上栏是五位家长面临的亲子关系问题,下栏是七个解决方法。请将问题和方法进行匹配。
( )61. Lily's daughter is very shy. She is afraid to talk to new friends at school. Lily encourages her to join clubs, but her daughter is still too nervous to take the first step.
( )62. Amy's daughter always argues with her about what to wear. Her daughter likes strange-looking clothes, while Amy wants her to dress neatly(整洁地). Their daily fights make Amy very tired.
( )63. John's son is very picky about food. He only eats junk food and refuses vegetables. John tries different cooking methods, but his son still won't eat healthy food.
( )64. Tom's son always plays video games instead of doing homework. Tom tries to set rules, but his son gets angry and refuses to cooperate. He doesn't know how to make his son focus on study.
( )65. Jack’ s son wants a pet dog, but Jack worries about the trouble of taking care of it. His son gets upset when Jack says no. Jack is trying to find a solution(解决方案) that satisfies both of them.
A. You can make a plan with your child. Set a certain time for video games after homework. Offer small rewards(奖励) for finishing study tasks, like extra playtime on weekends.
B. You could start with small steps. First, have a playdate with one friendly classmate at home. Then encourage your child to join in small group activities in school clubs.
C. You and your child can make a plan for pet care. If your child promises to do most of the work, like walking the dog, you can consider getting one.
D. You and your child can go shopping together. Let your child pick some clothes, but you can also choose some neat ones. Then your child can take turns wearing them.
E. You should have an open-hearted talk with your child. Listen to the reasons for lying. Set clear rules and punishments for lying, but show love and understanding at the same time.
F. You can make vegetables fun . Cut them into cute shapes or make vegetable-based snacks like carrot fries. Let your child help with cooking too.
G. You can start by asking your child to do one small thing independently each day, like choosing socks. Praise your child from time to time.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
history hole seven deep or pull however and they high hundred avoid
In the deep winter of Northeast China, many animals fall into a deep sleep. 66. , signs of next spring have appeared at Chagan Lake. People here are known as the“last fishing and hunting tribe(狩猎部
落) in Northern China”.Chagan Lake is in Jilin Province and it is the 67. largest freshwater lake in China. The lake is over 400 km and up to 6m 68. . It has a rich ecosystem with over 60 kinds of fishes.
The area has a long 69. of fishing and hunting. Winter fishing ceremonies date back 70. of years. People use tools to make 71 in the ice through which they drop the nets(网).Later, huge nets are 72. from the water, bringing tens of thousands of fish onto the ice-covered surface.
To keep the local fishing and hunting culture 73. to make sure it develops in an environmentally friendly way, the local fishermen have changed their nets with small holes to nets with big holes.They also scientifically place baby fish as planned and make sure that
74. can live healthily in the lake. Besides, they have been following traditional fishing methods, trying to 75. water pollution. As a result, Chagan Lake’ s fish are known for their high quality and great taste.
This winter, come to Chagan Lake!
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Flora was a scientist who studied plants in a lab. She expected to get out of the lab and see more plants in the wild. One day, Flora got a chance to go on a field trip with a team! She smiled as she breathed in the fresh air in the forest!
“It is nice to research here,” Flora said to Jared, the team leader.
“Sometimes it is, but every trip has its dangers,” Jared replied.
Just then, it got dark and rain poured down. But the team - kept moving to the nearby mountains.
Then came a loud noise. Jared looked up and shouted, “Landslide!”Rocks rushed down the hill. Flora thought they might be in big trouble.Jared caught Flora’ s arm, and they ran fast. Falling rocks landed behind them. When it was quiet again, Flora felt relieved(放心的), but Jared said,“We’ re not safe yet.” Then Flora realized their team had disappeared.
“We’ll go back to camp and hope to meet them there,” said Jared. He took out a map and tried to find the way. Flora walked near a river, looking at the plants Suddenly, she saw a huge snake staring at her . It lunged (猛冲) at her, and she jumped into a nearby tree and started climbing. But the snake followed her! Jared threw a rock at the snake. It gave Flora time to find a branch(树枝). She hit the snake with it until the snake went away.
Shaking like a leaf, Flora climbed down. Luckily, Jared led the way back to their camp after dark The other team members came back too.
76. What was Flora
79. Where was Flora when she saw a huge snake
80. When did Flora and the team leader come back to their camp
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.旅行不仅有趣还能增长见识。近日,某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为A wonderful school trip的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题已给出,不计入总词数。
A wonderful school trip