【暑假衔接】四升五英语（PEP版）第二部分 语法提优 第3 讲 如何描述天气状况（含答案）

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【暑假衔接】2025 PEP版 四升五英语PEP第二部分 语法提优
第3 讲 如何描述天气状况
唤醒旧知
同学们，你们知道如何描述天气状况吗 现在我们一起学习一下描述天气的单词和句型吧！
知识精讲
1.与天气有关的形容词：
cold寒冷的；冷的 cool凉的；凉爽的 warm 温暖的；暖和的
hot热的 sunny 阳光充足的 windy多风的；风大的
snowy下雪(多)的 rainy 阴雨的;多雨的 cloudy阴天的;多云的
wet 湿的 dry干的
2.询问和回答天气状况的句型：
问句结构: What's the weather like(+其他)
答语结构：—It's+表示天气状况的形容词.例如：
— What's the weather like in your city 你所在城市的天气怎么样
— It's sunny. 天气晴朗。
【拓展】询问天气状况还可以用句型“How is the weather ”。例如:
— How is the weather today 今天天气怎么样
— It's cloudy. 今天多云。
典例解析
单项选择。
( )1. It's 35℃. It's .
A. cold B. hot C. warm
【解析】由35摄氏度可知，天气是炎热的。
【答案】B
( )2.— Is it and — Yes, it is.
A. sunny; rainy B. cold; snowy C. cloudy; sunny
【解析】这里主要考查单词的意思。 问句句意：今天天气冷并且下雪吗
【答案】B
巩固提优
一、根据图片提示补全句子或对话，每空一词。
1. It's in London.
2.— Is it — Yes, it is.
3. It's too . Let's go swimming.
4. It's in New York today.
5. It's inside the house. You can take off your coat.
二、单项选择。
( )1. What's the weather like Moscow
A. in B. on C. at
( )2. It's today.
A. sun B. cloud C. cloudy
( )3. I feel . I want to put on my jacket.
A. cold B. hot C. warm
( )4. Look at the . It is raining heavily.
A. rain B. rainy C. sun
( )5. It's today. I can fly my kite.
A. rainy B. windy C. snowy
三、阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Good evening. This is the weather report. It's rainy in Shanghai. You must take your raincoat. It's cold in Beijing. Please put on your coat. It's snowy in Harbin. You can make a snowman outside. It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong. You can play football. That's all. Goodbye.
( )1. It's cloudy in Shanghai.
( )2. You can make a snowman outside in Beijing.
( )3. It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong.
( )4. You can play football in Shanghai.
参考答案
一、1. cloudy 2. windy 3. hot 4. sunny5. warm
二、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B
三、1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F
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