广西广西大学附属中学百色分校等部分学校2024-2025学年下学期高一期中联考英语试题（含听力）
一、听力选择题
1．What will Mary do next
A．Go to the airport. B．Visit her uncle. C．Stay for lunch.
2．What does the boy want to have for lunch
A．A beef sandwich. B．A salad. C．Fried eggs.
3．How does the woman want to get to the zoo
A．By bus. B．By train. C．On foot.
4．What time will the speakers be at Lena’s house
A．At 11:30 am. B．At 11:00 am. C．At 10:00 am.
5．How does the woman feel about James’ behavior
A．Surprised. B．Upset. C．Understanding.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What do the speakers intend to do
A．Go out for dinner. B．Study together. C．Stay late at work.
7．Where will the speakers meet
A．At the office. B．At the restaurant. C．At the parking lot.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a bookstore. B．In a post office. C．On an airplane.
9．How much will the man pay in total
A．$20. B．$45. C．$25.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where does the boy usually swim
A．In the sea. B．In a university pool. C．In a pool in the park.
11．Why does the girl like swimming
A．It’s fun.
B．It’s good exercise.
C．It’s her training course.
12．What will the speakers probably do this weekend
A．Play beach volleyball.
B．Play indoor volleyball.
C．Go swimming in the pool.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．How long should the man attend classes per week for summer school
A．18 hours. B．6 hours. C．12 hours.
14．Why does the man take the Spanish course
A．He has interest in it.
B．He failed the Spanish test.
C．He will go to Spain soon.
15．What is the advantage of the summer school according to the man
A．It is cheap. B．It is less stressful. C．It has small classes.
16．What will the man do after the summer school
A．Stay at home. B．Relax at the beach. C．Study with his friends.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is the speaker
A．A chef. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
18．Where was Tom during lunchtime
A．In the speaker’s office. B．In the classroom.
C．In the library.
19．Why would Tom rather study at lunchtime than eat
A．He was too busy studying to eat.
B．He was unable to afford food.
C．He was embarrassed to buy lunch.
20．What kind of person was Tom
A．Caring. B．Curious. C．Calm.
二、阅读理解
Here are introductions to four outstanding agricultural scientists.Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, was an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) and a “Medal of the Republic” recipient. He dedicated his life to hybrid rice research, application, and promotion, greatly increasing rice yields. His work ensured food security for billions and greatly contributed to China’s agriculture and the global food supply.Wang Maohua
Wang Maohua, an academician of the CAE, was a famous agricultural engineer and educator. He pioneered precision agriculture (精准农业) research and practice in China, contributing to the establishment of the first national precision agriculture demonstration park. He also reformed agricultural engineering education, training many talented professionals.Jiang Yiyuan
Jiang Yiyuan, an academician of the CAE, was a famous agricultural engineer and educator. He stressed integrating agricultural machinery with agronomy (农艺学) through innovation (创新). He led the creation of the “pre-harvest threshing system for rice”, solving issues of high grain loss and harvesting lodged rice. He also improved the prediction accuracy of Murphy’s π relationship synthesis theory.Lu Yonggen
Lu Yonggen was an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a famous crop geneticist, and an educator. Known as the “Plain-Clothed Academician”, he lived a simple life but was extremely generous to the country and society. He and his wife donated their lifetime savings of over 8.8 million yuan to their school to establish an education fund. He also preserved the South China wild rice gene bank, making important contributions s to crop genetics research.
21．What did Yuan Longping contribute to significantly
A．The development of precision agriculture.
B．The establishment of a wild rice gene bank.
C．The research and promotion of hybrid rice.
D．The improvement of agricultural engineering education.
22．Which scientist connected agricultural machinery with agronomy
A．Yuan Longping. B．Jiang Yiyuan. C．Wang Maohua. D．Lu Yonggen.
23．What do Wang Maohua and Lu Yonggen have in common
A．Both made breakthroughs in crop genetics research.
B．Both contributed to agricultural education.
C．Both donated large sums of money to others.
D．Both were academicians of the CAE.
Yao Zhihui, an experienced high-speed train electrician, is devoted to her work. No issue is not important for her to solve. “Each high-speed rail car has 19, 726 wire harnesses (线束) and nearly 100,000 connection points,” said Yao, 37, who works for CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles, a high-speed train manufacturer based in Northeast China’s Jilin Province.
After graduating from Northeast Electric Power University in 2011, Yao was employed by the company. Since then, she has dealt with nearly 50 key production processes for 13 types of high-speed trains and solved 76 technical issues.
At first, she wasn’t clear about the specifics of her job. She was arranged to connect train wires, which requires removing insulation (绝缘层). To accurately remove it, she practiced over 200 times every day. She and her colleagues worked within a space of less than five square meters, so she had to kneel (跪着) to work for two to three hours at a time.
Yao discovered later that despite having the same standards, the completion was quite different among workers-some wire ends had burrs (毛刺), some wire coils were out of shape. These issues might seem unimportant on the surface, but they brought safety risks to train operations. Yao spent a month thinking out a solution and created five electrical sample boards (样板). Every wire’s connection points, wiring positions and directions were shown in detail on each board. As long as wiring is done according to this standard, the quality will be ensured.
Yao has been developing her skills and improving her work, starting from upgrading blueprints, improving tools and setting standards, while also constantly summarizing the technical challenges in improving wiring efficiency, which has greatly increased production efficiency and reduced production costs in practical applications.
Yao was awarded as one of the company's top ten outstanding young employees. “I hope to inspire more colleagues with my actions and collectively work towards creating a shining example for Chinese manufacturing,” she said.
24．What is Yao’s main job at CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles
A．Designing advanced high-speed sample trains.
B．Connecting wires and solving technical issues.
C．Training new workers in manufacturing skills.
D．Managing all the company's daily operations.
25．What do the figures in paragraph 3 show
A．Yao was good at getting well with others.
B．Yao learned the importance of her work at great pains.
C．Yao found it easy to clear the insulation of train wires.
D．Yao spared no effort to do her work well.
26．What problem did Yao Zhihui find
A．Not all wire connections were satisfactory.
B．The former sample boards were not shown.
C．The workers had a poor awareness of goals.
D．There were no details in avoiding safety risks.
27．Which of the following can best describe Yao
A．Kind and emotional. B．Humorous and outgoing.
C．Creative and responsible. D．Caring and determined.
We’ve all heard of free games online, but are these games really free Developing games involves costs and producers want t s want to recover their investment (投资). Many games are promoted as “free” upfront to attract players. Many free online games are easy to progress in the early stages and it seems fun to play.
Once a player has invested a fair amount of their time in progressing, the game becomes harder and it becomes difficult to progress without using additional features. These features are accessed by making in-app purchases (购买), or can be bought with points or game currency (货币) earned by watching video advertising.
In-app purchases are choices that can be bought with real money. These choices include improved character features, more desirable weapons, increased speed, and additional points. Only around 1.9 percent of people that play free games make in-app purchases. It is through these players that the developers earn real money.
Game developers collect data about players, such as what games they choose to play and how long they spend playing them. They collect data to suggest more games, which means more chances for players to spend money. Collected data can also be sold to other companies for them to present players with personalized advertisements (广告).
After playing for even just 20 minutes, a player would likely have viewed many advertising videos, sometimes for the same product many times, which are from companies that have bought data from the game developers to promote products. Even if players haven’t spent any real money on the game, they may become interested in buying what has been shown to them in these advertisements.
Perhaps it’s time for online games to be included in the current conversations about the dangers to young people using the Internet and for young players to consider the real cost of a free game. Free games are not harmless, they cost time and personal data, but also money if players are not careful.
28．Why do developers make free games harder after players invest time
A．To force players to find help.
B．To share players’ experience.
C．To make games more included.
D．To help players gain creativity.
29．What do we learn about in-app purchases
A．They happen among most players of free games.
B．They can only be made with game currency.
C．They are mainly used to improve game speed.
D．They help game developers make profits.
30．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The reasons why developers collect players’ data.
B．The effects of data collection on game quality.
C．The types of data that game developers collect.
D．The ways game developers collect players’ data.
31．What is the author’s attitude to free online games
A．Favorable. B．Curious. C．Concerned. D．Frightened.
In our fast-paced world, music often serves as both a source of joy and stress. While it can uplift our spirits and provide comfort, it can also become overwhelming (令人不知所措的), especially when deadlines approach or pressures strengthen. That is music stress, a feeling of nervousness, worry, or unease that can come from listening to or playing music.
Music stress can appear in different signs, ranging from physical reactions, such as headaches, to mental disturbances, such as anxiety and depression. In some ways, music stress is similar to more general experiences of stress. For example, both can cause effects such as headaches, and difficulty in concentrating.
However, music stress is caused by a more specific form of factor-music, which tends to produce very specific types of reactions. For example, certain types of music can stir up an emotional response, such as sadness. This can lead to increased stress levels. Similarly, certain kinds of noise, like extremely loud or dissonant (刺耳的) sounds, can cause people to become overwhelmed. While this can be helpful for some purposes, such as creating a sense of tension in film, in some cases, it can be difficult to handle and might even contribute to heightened stress levels.
In addition, music stress can also result from the psychological (心理的) context in which the music is heard or played. If someone is listening to music as a way to evade his or her current anxiety or panic, the music can create a feeling of disappointment or stress when it can not provide the expected effect or when they don’t listen mindfully.
Understanding how music stress comes can help individuals better manage their stress levels. In general, an individual’s experience of music stress tends to depend on his or her personal preferences and psychological state of being at the time. If you have already been feeling stressed, it may be better to take a break from music entirely.
32．How does the author lead in the topic of the text
A．By sharing an experience. B．By giving a definition.
C．By taking an example. D．By offering a solution.
33．What cause of music stress is talked about in paragraph 3
A．The environment. B．Listeners’ feelings.
C．The music itself. D．Filmmakers’ state of mind.
34．What does the underlined word “evade” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Recognize. B．Imagine. C．Sense. D．Escape.
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．Music Can Sometimes Add to Your Stress B．The Power of Music: a Stress Reliever
C．Music Stress Might Show Unusual Reactions D．The Science Behind Music: a Psychological State
Green living is not just an environmental idea; it is a sustainable (可持续的) way of life. 36 . I hope each of us can start with small actions to contribute to the sustainable development of our planet.Save electricity
In our daily lives, we should pay attention to saving electricity. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave a classroom or a room at home. Although it’s a small action, it can save lots of electricity over time. Also, try to reduce the time spent using electronic devices and spend more time reading books or doing outdoor activities. 37 Save water
Water is precious, and we should not waste it. Do not turn the tap on too high when washing your hands, and make sure to turn it off tightly after use. 38 . Additionally, we can collect rainwater to water plants, which saves water resources and reduces our reliance on tap water.Reduce plastic use
Plastic waste is very harmful to the environment, so we should try to reduce the use of disposable plastic products. For example, bring reusable bags when shopping to avoid using plastic bags. 39 . These small changes can reduce the amount of plastic waste and help us develop an awareness of environmental protection. 40
Sorting waste is everyone’s responsibility. At school and at home, we should learn to properly sort waste, such as recyclables, kitchen waste, and dangerous waste. Recyclables like paper, plastic bottles, and cans should be placed in recycling bins to reduce the impact of landfill and incineration (焚化) on the environment. We can also participate in school recycling activities by donating old books, newspapers, and other items to those in need, making better use of resources.
By adopting these simple practices, we can all contribute to a greener and more sustainable world.
A．Reuse and sell waste
B．Sort and recycle waste
C．Here are some tips for green living
D．Water can be used to do many things
E．Try to take shorter showers to avoid wasting water
F．This not only helps save energy but also protects your eyesight
G．Use reusable water bottles instead of single-use plastic bottles
三、完形填空
When we face difficulties and setbacks, don’t give up easily. Believe in yourself, take action, and you will 41 overcome the obstacles (障碍) and 42 your dreams.
High school life is full of 43 . Li, a student in his second year of high school, was not doing well in his studies, especially in math and English. This made him feel very 44 . Watching his classmates make progress, he asked himself, “Can I really get better ” After 45 an exam, Li felt extremely helpless and was 46 . At that moment, his teacher, Mr Zhang, 47 and gently patted him on the shoulder, “Li, believe in yourself. You have the ability to overcome difficulties.” Mr Zhang’s words rekindled (使恢复) Li’s hope, and he decided to change his situation.
Li made a(n) 48 and stuck to it. Every day, he 49 math exercises, memorized English words, went to the library to look up information, and asked teachers and classmates for 50 . A few weeks later, his grades 51 a lot. His math test scores went up, and so did his English. He became more 52 and active. He realized that success comes from his own 53 and persistence (坚持).
As time went by, Li not only made progress in his studies but also 54 an award in a school speech contest. He became more outgoing and helpful. His friends said, “Li, you have changed.” “Yes, I have 55 to face difficulties and not run away from them,” Li replied.
41．A．surely B．nearly C．hardly D．anxiously
42．A．achieve B．see C．replace D．remember
43．A．cheats B．challenges C．sincerity D．originality
44．A．stressed B．interested C．peaceful D．angry
45．A．choosing B．forgetting C．leaving D．failing
46．A．in person B．in danger C．in discussions D．in tears
47．A．went away B．ran out C．came over D．took off
48．A．impact B．alarm C．button D．plan
49．A．bought B．tricked C．proved D．did
50．A．equality B．rescue C．help D．exploration
51．A．admitted B．improved C．replaced D．created
52．A．horrible B．intelligent C．confident D．expressive
53．A．score B．effort C．contest D．admiration
54．A．gave B．lost C．won D．picked
55．A．learned B．requested C．ordered D．advised
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Quanzhou puppet show (木偶戏), also 56 (know) as the string puppet show, started in the Qin and Han dynasties and 57 (bring) to Fujian by immigrants (移民) during the Jin and Tang dynasties. By the end of the Tang Dynasty, it was already popular in Quanzhou.
For thousands of years, the Quanzhou puppet show has been an important part of the folk culture 58 Quanzhou and the Minnan region, in 59 its unique skills and performances have been enjoyed by both common people and scholars.
Over a thousand years, the Quanzhou puppet show has kept more than 700 traditional plays and 60 special musical style called puppet tunes, with over 300 melodies and old 61 (instrument) like the yajiao drum and zhengluo. It has developed 62 (detail) string control skills and beautiful puppet head carving craftsmanship.
The traditional plays of the Quanzhou puppet show include ancient Quanzhou’s customs, beliefs, and celebrations. It preserves words 63 pronunciations of the ancient Heluo language and Minnan dialect (方言). This makes it valuable for studying Minnan culture, dialect, and southern opera, 64 (attract) scholars worldwide.
Due to special connections between Quanzhou, Chinese Taiwan, and Southeast Asia, the Quanzhou puppet show spread to Chinese Taiwan and Southeast Asian Chinese communities in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. It plays a 65 (particular) important role in spreading Minnan culture, connecting people across the Taiwan Strait and overseas Chinese, and enhancing cultural identity.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你校下周六将举办一场民俗音乐会。你的外国朋友Tom对民俗音乐很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.音乐会的基本信息(时间、内容……)；
2.发出邀请。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Time flies! Grandma’s birthday was coming soon. Recently, Tommy’s family had been happily discussing a birthday party for Grandma. However, Grandma had been feeling down. As her birthday got closer, she became more upset, lost her appetite, and didn’t feel like talking. Sometimes, she even got angry suddenly.
One morning, Dad and Mom went to Grandma’s room and found her sitting there looking worried. Mom tried to cheer her up and said, “Mom, we have prepared your favorite birthday cake.” But Grandma interrupted her, hitting the floor with her cane (手杖) and shouting, “I hate cake! It’s too sweet and horrible!”
Seeing Grandma angry again, Mom felt both worried and sad. She quietly stepped aside and gave Dad a helpless look. Dad quickly stepped forward, forcing a smile, and said, “Okay, Mom. We won’t get a cake then. What birthday gift would you like We will listen to you!” Grandma sighed (叹气) and said, “Never mind! I don’t want anything.” Dad and Mom were at a loss and could only leave the room.
At that moment, Tommy came forward, holding Dad and Mom’s hands. He said seriously, “Dad, Mom, I know what Grandma really wants as a gift. Don’t worry. I’m sure she will have a happy birthday!” Tommy prepared his “special gift” secretly.
Finally, Grandma’s birthday arrived. Dad and Mom prepared a big birthday feast. On the round table was a peach-shaped cake with “Happy Birthday” written on it. There were also various dishes, including meat, fish, eggs, and longevity (长寿) noodles. All of them were Grandma’s favorites. However, Grandma was still feeling low and did not seem interested in eating.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dad and Mom were feeling sad when there was a knock on the door.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing Uncle Bob’s words, Grandma turned to Tommy.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C A B A B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C A C B C C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B B B D A C A D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B C D A C F E G B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A A B A D D C D D C
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B C B C A
1．A
【原文】W: Where is Mary We’d like her to stay for lunch.
M: Well, thanks a lot. But Mary has to meet her uncle at the airport.
2．C
【原文】W: Do you want to have a salad for lunch
M: No, Mom. I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some fried eggs or a cheese sandwich
3．C
【原文】M: How about taking a train to the zoo today
W: No. Let’s walk through the Central Park instead. I need some exercise.
M: That will be fun! If we get tired, we can get on a bus, anyway.
4．A
【原文】M: Let’s hurry up! We need to be at Lena’s house at 11:00 am.
W: I just got a text from her, Brian. She’d like us to arrive half an hour later. So, we have some extra time now.
5．B
【原文】W: James didn’t even say “hi” when he passed by me today. I feel so hurt!
M: I wouldn’t be surprised, because maybe he didn’t notice you.
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: Would you like to go out for dinner tonight
W: I’d love to. What time
M: Would 7:30 be OK Or 7:00 if you want to go earlier.
W: No, 7:30 is fine. I finish work at 5:00.
M: Shall I pick you up from your house
W: It’s hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you at the restaurant
M: Yes, that’s fine. Well, there’s an Italian restaurant in town, or would you prefer Indian or Thai food
W: Italian food sounds fine.
8．B 9．C
【原文】M: I’d like to post this package to Australia, please.
W: Certainly. What are the contents of the package
M: They’re three books.
W: What is the total value of the contents
M: Each book is $15, so $45 in total.
W: Would you like to buy insurance for the package for $5
M: Yes, please.
W: OK, so with the size of the package, we can send it standard post, which will take 10 days.
M: Is there anything faster
W: Yes, airmail only takes two days but it’s $20.
M: That’s fine. Let’s go with that.
W: OK. Then you need to pay $25 altogether.
10．B 11．A 12．B
【原文】W: It’s almost summertime, and it’s already too hot! I can’t wait for the swimming pool in the park to open again!
M: You like swimming there I hate the crowds.
W: Where do you usually swim, then
M: My father teaches at a university. He gives me the training course there. I can go swimming in the indoor pool there. It’s huge!
W: You must swim for exercise. I like to swim for fun. I like being in the sun, too.
M: Well, if I want to swim for fun, I prefer to go to the beach. Besides, I love playing beach volleyball.
W: Me too! Let’s invite some friends and go to the beach this weekend!
M: The weatherman said it’s supposed to rain.
W: Oh. We can play indoor volleyball in the school gym, then.
13．C 14．A 15．C 16．B
【原文】W: Hey, Peter. How’s summer school going
M: It’s been a full month of studying. But I’ve only got two more weeks until I’m done.
W: Nice! How many courses are you taking
M: Two. They’re both 6 hours each week, so I’m really busy.
W: Sounds intense. What courses are you learning
M: I’m taking Spanish and math. I fell in love with Spanish when I visited Spain last summer. And I take the math course because I failed my math exam last semester. I need to make up for it.
W: Oh, I’ve never actually taken the summer school. Is it expensive
M: A little bit, but classes are often smaller and you get I more one-on-one time with professors.
W: So, when are you done for the summer again
M: I will get finals in two weeks. Then I’ll be free.
W: Any plans after that
M: Yeah. I’ll have a trip to the beaches with some friends. I need to relax after a long period of studying.
W: Great plan!
17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】M: Many years ago, I taught a student named Tom who was from a very poor family. He was very smart and never late with his homework. Every day at lunch I would see him go to the library instead of eating with everyone else. When I asked him about it, he said that he would rather study than eat. At first, I thought this was very good, but then I found out that he only did this because he could not afford to pay for lunch. I did not want to upset him by telling him what I learned, so I brought extra food with me every day and told him that my wife always packed me too much lunch because she was a chef at a restaurant and got food very cheap. He took the extra food, and ate lunch with me even though he seemed embarrassed. Years later, I received a letter from Tom and it was full of thanks. He became a doctor and now travels to poor hospitals around the world to help those in need.
56．known 57．was brought 58．in 59．which 60．a 61．instruments 62．detailed 63．and 64．attracting 65．particularly
66．Dear Tom,
How’re you going I’m thrilled to share some exciting news with you. Our school is organizing a folk music concert next Saturday.
The concert is to start at 9 am in the school hall. It will be a wonderful morning filled with the enchanting sounds of traditional Chinese musical instruments, such as the guzheng and erhu. There will also be captivating performances of folk songs and dances that showcase the rich cultural heritage of China. It’s a fantastic opportunity to immerse yourself in the beauty of Chinese folk music.
Knowing your love for folk music, I hope you can join us. It will be an unforgettable experience. Please let me know if you can make it. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
67．参考范文：
Dad and Mom were feeling sad when there was a knock on the door. “Mom...” “Grandma...” Hearing these calls, Grandma was shocked for a moment, then suddenly became happy and stood up. Tommy went and opened the ing in were Uncle Bob, Aunt Betty, and their son Bobby. They surrounded Grandma, asking how she was. Grandma was excited, looking at one and hugging another. She said, “My dear children, how... how do you all come ” Uncle Bob said, “We’re really sorry, Mom. If Tommy hadn’t sent us a message, we might have forgotten your birthday!”
Hearing Uncle Bob’s words, Grandma turned to Tommy. Her eyes filled with tears of joy. “My dear child, you do understand Grandma! This is the most precious gift to me!” She looked around at her family, her heart swelling with love and gratitude. Aunt Betty placed a gentle hand on Grandma’s shoulder and said, “We all love you so much, Mom. We’ll make sure to visit more.” Tommy, seeing the happiness on Grandma’s face, felt a warm glow inside and said, “Grandma, I know you miss everyone. I just wish you happy.”
