【精品解析】贵州省贵阳市乌当区2024--2025学年度九年级下学期二模英语试卷

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名称 【精品解析】贵州省贵阳市乌当区2024--2025学年度九年级下学期二模英语试卷
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贵州省贵阳市乌当区2024--2025学年度九年级下学期二模英语试卷
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,从框内七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. both B. during C. with D. inside E. and F. but G.a
China is famous for its traditional delicious foods. Niangao is one of them. This kind of Chinese New Year's Rice Cake is made from sticky rice(糯米). It is very popular 1.  the Spring Festival.
The pronunciation of Niangao sounds like "year"" and "high", which means higher income, better jobs, higher marks, and 2.  better year.
The tastes of Niangao can be divided into two main kinds: sweet Niangao in northern China, and sweet or salty Niangao in the south. Salty and sweet tastes are 3.  fantastic. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, people usually put different things 4.  Niangao, such as flowers, sugar, oil, and sweet red beans.
People cook Niangao in many different ways, including braising(炖), stir-frying, deep -frying and so on. Stir-fried Niangao 5.  sugar is quite popular. Stir-fried Niangao with shepherd's purse(芥菜) is also very delicious. Besides, chicken soup Niangao often appears on every family's table on Chinese New Year's Eve. Niangao is delicious 6.  meaningful. Do you want to learn to cook it
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Chen Bin is now teaching psychology(心理学) at a college in Guangdong province. People call him "a(n) 7. n a wheelchair".
He got Duchenne muscular dystrophy(杜氏肌营养不良症) at the age of seven. And he has been 8. to walk since he was 12. Besides, he also needed help to complete daily 9. such as getting dressed, washing and eating.
Thanks to his parents' support, Chen didn't give up studying. In 2012, he was admitted(录取) to Sun Yat-sen University to studied 10. Four years later, he entered Tsingbua University to continue his education. He had studied for 11. years there and graduated in2023 with a doctor's degree. At the end of 2023,he began to 12. in the City College of Huizhou.
Chen's. students 13. his teaching style. They say he is interesting and patent, always using different examples to help them understand psychology. "Whenever I get upset or lose confidence, I think of Mr. Chen. He has lived 14. through such hard challenges. Is there any reason for us not to keep studying " one student 15. .
"Although the illness limited the movements of my 16. I can still keep my dream because of the care and love from my family and many friends," Chen said. "If you just work a bit harder than most people every day, you will succeed."
7.A. doctor B. singer C. engineer
8.A. ready B. unable C. free
9.A. exercises B. chores C. tasks
10.A. psychology B. physics C. chemistry
11.A. three B. five C. seven
12.A. study B. work C. travel
13.A. follow B. enjoy C. hate
14.A. easily B. luckily C. bravely
15.A. said B. advised C. replied
16.A. eyes B. hands C. feet
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读理解
17.Why does Tom send the message to Alice
A.To buy medicine for him.
B.To send him to the hospital
C.To ask for a sick leave.
18.What is Text 2 saying
A.We should avoid using gloves.
B.We should throw wastes properly.
C.We should wear masks all the time.
19.Where can we probably read Text 3
A.In a story book. B.In a fairy tale. C.In a newspaper.
20.What can we learn from Text 3
A.We can visit the museum on Friday.
B.We can get there by subway line 3.
C.We can play space games for free.
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读理解
A new study recently has found that snub-nosed monkeys help each other to raise their young babies. But they prefer to choose those with the most parenting experience to babysit their young.
This discovery was made by accident by a team of researchers. They noticed that at their habitats, the monkeys passed around their newborns a lot and would take turns to clean, carry, or even feed the newborns. This behavior reminded the team of how humans babysit for each other, and so they decided to observe the monkeys more closely.
They followed the group every day for six months. There were more than 400 moments where a female monkey communicated with another mother and its newborn, including cleaning the newborn or gently pulling them closer. When the newborns grew up a bit, their mothers were more likely to allow other mothers to take care of them. When choosing a babysitter, the mothers based their decision on how much parenting experience the other female monkeys had. The younger mothers with less experience would still be allowed to look after the babies, but usually after a more experienced monkey had given up their babysitting duties. This was a chance for the younger mothers to learn more about parenting to prepare them for having babies in the future.
Researcher Cui Chunyan told New Scientist magazine that in the future, more research needs to be done to find out whether the monkey mothers will consider other monkey's social status or whether they are related to each other when choosing babysitters.
21.What does the underlined word "babysit"" in paragraph 1 mean
A.Take care of. B.Give birth to. C.Look forward to.
22.What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 3 refer to
A.The newborns. B.The Mothers. C.The babysitters.
23.What did Cui Chunyan think of the research
A.It was perfect.
B.It was meaningless.
C.It was unfinished.
24.What can be the best title for the text
A.How Monkeys Refuse Their Duties
B.How Monkeys Choose a Babysitter
C.How Monkeys Clean Their Newborns
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读理解
Did you know the 2024 United Nations Chinese Language Day was celebrated on April 19 To mark this day, the Fourth China Media Group (CMG Overseas Chinese Language Video Festival began on March 19.
CMG organized this festival to collect creative videos about Chinese culturefrompeopleworldwide.OnApril23, a special event was held at the Palais des Nations in Geneva, featuring a Chinese folk music performance by young artists and an exhibition showcasing creative Chinese characters.
The festival aimed to help global friends learn about China's rich history and culture. There were I8 awards, including Best Short Video, Best Popularity, and Special Award for Young Cultural Ambassadors. Winners got to attend the UN Chinese Language Day celebrations in Geneva and even visited China to experience its traditions firsthand. Their winning videos were also displayed during the events.
Why does the UN celebrate Chinese Language Day on Guyu(谷雨) Guyu is the 6th of 24 traditional East Asian solar terms. The day also honors Cangjie(仓颉), an ancient Chinese figure believed to have created Chinese characters. So it was meaningful for CMG to host the festival on this day. Let's hope for more exciting events to share the beauty of Chinese language and culture with the world!
25.How does the writer start the text
A.By telling a story
B.By asking a question.
C.By giving an example.
26.What can be inferred about the video festival
A.It started on April 23 in Geneva.
B.It organized all kinds of activities.
C.It mainly showed foreign traditions.
27.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A.The reason of hosting the festival on Guyu.
B.The importance of creating Chinese characters.
C.The purpose of learning Chinese 24 solar terms.
28.The writer writes the text mainly to
A.honor a great Chinese inventor
B.describe a Chinese folk concert
C.introduce a special language day
(2025·乌当模拟) 根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最选项。
There are about 1.5 billion grandparents around the world, and this number might reach 2 billion by 2050.
Why do you need to learn about your family Your family history includes stories of your parents, grandparents, and even people you've never met. Knowing these stories helps you feel closer to your family and understand yourself better.  29.  
●Talk to Older Family Members
Ask grandparents, aunts, or uncles to share their memories.  30.  Try questions like: "What was your favourite game as a child "" or "What was your school life like " These stories will help you connect with their past.
● 31.  
Pictures taken in the past are like windows. Ask family members to show you pictures and explain who the people are. For example, a photo of a birthday party might tell you about family traditions. You can also cook a dish from an old family recipe together!
●Build a Family Tree
 32.   Add your parents' above you, then your grandparents' and go back as far as you can. Use colors or stickers to make itfun.Youmightdiscovercousinsorgreatgrandparentsyoudidn'tknowabout!
Save Your Findings
Create a memory box with photos, notes, and your family tree. Write down special stories you hear.  33.  
By listening, exploring, and saving memories, you will uncover your family's unique story. Every family is special-—what will yours tell you
A. Explore old photos. B. Here are simple steps to start exploring. C. Start by writing your name at the bottom. D. What advice would you give to your grandchildren E. You can record their voices or write down their words. F. Years later, your family can look back and learn from these treasures.
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题,(34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词,38题须用完整的一个句子回答,)
Nan Rendong (南仁东) was an excellent Chinese scientist who became known as "the father of FAST(500米口径球面射电望远镜)",the world's largest radio telescope. His amazing life shows how strong will and clear goals can achieve a big thing.
Nan was bom in 1945 in Jilin province. In 1963, he entered Tsinghua University to study radio technology. There, he stood out not only for his intelligence but also his strong will. Besides his major, Nan worked hard to master English, believing it would help him learn from international researches. After graduating from Tsinghua University, Nan worked at several research centers. In 1993,he suggested building China's first great radio telescope-an challenging project that many foreign experts doubted whether it could succeed From 1994 to 2015, Nan led his team across China's mountains to find the perfect location. Finally, they chose a natural lowland in Guizhou Province.
During the process of building FAST, Nan and his team faced lots of difficulties, including bad weather, technical problems, and limited funding. There were times when the project nearly stopped, but Nan often worked late into the night and could always find the solutions. When completed in 2016, FAST became China's most important astronomical achievement. It can pick up weak radio signals form faraway star systems, helping scientists search for alien life and study the origin of the universe.
Unfortunately, Nan passed away in2017 because of cancer, but his influence has continued. An asteroid(小行星) was named after him in 2018. The Chinese government awarded him the national honor of "People's Scientist in 2019. More importantly, he inspires countless young people to study hard. His story proves that with great passion and strong will, even the greatest dreams can come true.
Basic personal information 1963 entered university to 34.   and stood out because of his intelligence and strong will.  35.   suggested building a great radio telescope in China
Father of China's FAST -Nan Rendong Date of birth: 1945 Place of birth:  36.  Graduation university: Tsinghua University Life events
1994—2015 overcame a lot of difficulties when building FAST 2016 Completed FAST—China's most important astronomical achievement AFTER 2017  37.  the national honor of"People's Scientist" and an asteroid was named after him
What have you learned from Nan's story  38.  
(2025·乌当模拟) 你校拟参加某电视台举办的各地文旅宣传视频征集活动,请帮助学校撰写"Lively Wudang"(活力乌当)视频脚本.
39.乌当位于贵阳东北部,因其环境美、经济活和业态新而获得了"活力乌当"的称号,
Located in the northeast of Guiyang, Wudang has got the name of "Lively Wudang"       its beautiful environment, dynamic economy and new business forms.
40.这里有很多景点,比如温泉酒店、水东文化广场和花画小镇等。
      many tourist attractions, such as Hot Spring Hotels, Shuidong Culture Square, Flowers Town and so on.
41.如果你喜欢中国传统文化,你还可以体验当地的古法造纸和扎染,
If you like traditional Chinese cultures, you       ancient paper-making and tie-dye too.
42.进入任何一个村赛,你都能感受到当地村民是多么的友好热情!
Coming into any village, you will feel       and warm the local people are!
43.欢迎来到活力乌当旅游度假.
      lively Wudang and enjoy your relaxing holidays here!
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Xiao(箫) and Dizi(笛子) are two of China's old musical instruments. They have a history of over 7,000 44.  (year). During the Ming Dynasty, the instruments made in Yuping of Guizhou province  45.  (become) so famous that they were once offered to leaders as gifts. So, Yuping 46.   (know) as the "Home of Chinese Xiao and Dizi" at that time.
The artists use local bamboos to make Xiao and Dizi and also carve 47.  (difference) kinds of designs like dragons or poems on them. The craft has won many international awards abroad since the early 48.  (twenty) century. It was even included in the China's National Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录) in 2006.Nowadays,Xiao and Dizi are 49.  (wide) loved around the world. At International Paris Fair 2025, Zhang Zhixue, a craft inheritor(传承人) from Yuping played Chinese songs with Xiao in Paris, attracting plenty of audiences to watch 50.  (he) performance. "I want the world 51.  (hear) China's music," he said. Today, most of the kids in Yuping 52.  (learn) to play Xiao and Dizi. "We start to teach the children when they are 10 years old," said the music 53.  (teach) Ms. Li. "We hope this can help the traditional culture live on.""
As more foreign friends enjoy the music, the old instruments are becoming new cultural symbols. The magical "bamboos" not only connect China's past and present, but also carry Chinese stories to the world.
54.(2025·乌当模拟) 你们学校英语广播站正在举办主题为"Tiny Lights in Growth"(成长中的微光)的征文活动,请结合"You Raise Me Up(你鼓舞了我)"这首歌曲带给你的思考和启发,以" ▲ Raised Me UP"为题写一篇征文参与投稿.
写作要求:1.描述一次令你倍受鼓舞的经历;
2.分享这次经历带给你的启示与成长;
3.不少于80词且不出现个人真实信息.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.G;3.A;4.D;5.C;6.E
【知识点】说明文;食物介绍
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国的传统美食之一——年糕。
【点评】考查食物介绍类阅读。理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
1.句意:它在春节期间非常受欢迎。根据句意及所给单词,可知during,在……期间,符合句意,during the Spring Festival,在春节期间,表示上文提到的年糕在春节期间非常受欢迎,故答案为B。
2.句意:年糕的发音听起来像"年"和"高",意思是更高的收入,更好的工作,更高的分数,以及更好的一年。根据空后面的better year,结合所给单词,可知a,一个,符合句意,a better year,更好的一年,表示年糕的寓意有更好的一年的意思,故答案为G。
3.句意:甜的和咸的味道都很棒。根据句意及所给单词,可知both,两者都,符合句意,both fantastic(都很棒),表示甜的和咸的都很棒,故答案为A。
4.句意:在江苏和浙江,人们通常在年糕里放不同的东西,比如花、糖、油和甜红豆。根据句意和下文的 such as flowers, sugar, oil, and sweet red beans. ( 比如花、糖、油和甜红豆 )可知这里是表示糖糕里面的馅,结合所给单词,可知inside,在……里面,符合句意,inside Niagara,在年糕里,故答案为D。
5.句意:糖炒年糕很受欢迎。根据句意及所给单词,可知with,有,具有,符合句意,Sit- fried Niagara with sugar,糖炒年糕,故答案为C。
6.句意:年糕不仅好吃又有意义。根据空前面的delicious(好吃的)和后面的词meaningful(有意义的),可知这里是连接两个并列的形容词,用and,和,并且,表示年糕美味又有意义,故答案为E。
【答案】7.A;8.B;9.B;10.A;11.B;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述轮椅博士陈斌的励志故事。他因杜氏肌营养不良症失去行走能力,仍坚持完成学业,最终在清华大学获得心理学博士学位并成为大学教师。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
7.句意:人们称他为"坐轮椅的博士"。doctor博士;singer歌手;engineer工程师。根据Chen Bin is now teaching psychology (心理学) at a college in Guangdong province.(陈斌目前在广东省的一所大学教授心理学。)和graduated in 2023 with a doctor's degree(2023年毕业,获得博士学位)可知这里是表示"博士"。故答案为A。
8.句意:他从12岁起就不能走路了。ready准备好的;unable不能的;free自由的。根据He got Duchenne muscular dystrophy(杜氏肌营养不良症)at the age of seven.(他7岁的时候患了杜氏肌营养不良症。)可知患有杜氏肌营养不良症。 所以这里表示"自12岁起他就一直无法行走",unable符合语境。故答案为B。
9.句意:此外,他还需要帮助完成日常杂务,如穿衣、洗衣和吃饭。exercises练习;chores杂务;tasks任务。根据such as gettingdressed, washing and eating(如穿衣、洗衣和吃饭)可知这里表示"穿衣、洗漱和吃饭"等日常事务,chores符合语境。故答案为B。
10.句意:2012年,他被中山大学心理学专业录取。psychology心理学;physics物理学;chemistry化学。根据Chen Bin is now teaching psychology (心理学) at a college in Guangdong province.(陈斌目前在广东省的一所大学教授心理学。)可知,他学习的是心理学,并且现今教授的也是心理学。故答案为A。
11.句意:他在那里学习了七年,并于2023年毕业,获得博士学位。three三;five五;seven七。根据In 2012,he was admitted (录取) to Sun Yat-sen University(2012年,他被中山大学录取)和Four years later, he entered Tsinghua University(四年后,他进入清华大学)可知,他是2016年进入清华大学,到2023年获得博士学位,学习时间为七年,故答案为B。
12.句意:2023年底,他开始在惠州城市学院工作。study学习;work工作;travel旅行。根据and graduated in 2023 with a doctor's degree.At the end of 2023, he began to...(2023年毕业,获得博士学位。2023年底,他开始..…..可知,应该说毕业以后在学院工作,故答案为B。
13.句意:陈的学生喜欢他的教学风格。follow跟随;enjoy喜欢,享受;hate厌恶。根据They say he is interesting and patient(他们说他风趣且有耐心)可知,学生们喜欢他的教学风格,enjoy符合语境。故答案为B。
14.句意:他勇敢地度过了这些艰难的挑战。easily容易地;luckily幸运地;bravely勇敢地。据through such hard challenges(度过了这些艰难的挑战)可知,应该说他如此勇敢地度过了这些艰难的挑战。bravely符合句意,故答案为C。
15.句意:一名学生说。said说;advised建议;replied回答。根据...ls there any reason for us not to keep studying(我们有什么理由不继续学习呢)可知,这里表示学生说的话,said说,符合题意,故答案为A。
16.句意:"虽然疾病限制了我的脚的活动,但由于家人和许多朋友的关心和爱,我仍然可以坚持我的梦想,"陈说。eyes眼睛;hands手;feet脚。根据Although the illness limited the movements of my"(虽然疾病限制了我的脚的活动)和And he has been unable to walk since he was 12.(他从12岁起就不能走路了。)可知,他是因无法行走遭受限制,feet,脚,符合语境。故答案为C。
【答案】17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文分别是请假、环保提示和博物馆介绍三个不同主题的内容。
【点评】考查应用文阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和文章出处题三种题型。注意在对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后,要马上看短文后的问题,带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围,并注意所查找信息的特点。
17.细节理解题。根据Dear Alice,I have a sore throat and a running nose now, I have to stay at home for a rest. Could I have a day off Tom(亲爱的爱丽丝,我现在喉咙痛,流鼻涕,我必须呆在家里休息。我可以请一天假吗?汤姆)可知汤姆生病了,需要在家休息,向爱丽丝请病假。故答案为C。
18.细节理解题。根据PLEASE DISPOSE YOUR GLOVES, MASKS WIPES CORRECTLY IN THE RUBBISH BIN(请将手套、口罩和纸巾正确地扔进垃圾桶里)可知这是在提醒人们要正确地处理废弃物,结合选项,可知:B:我们应该正确地扔垃圾。符合题意,故答案为B。
19.文章出处题。根据Welcome to the Space Museum (欢迎来到太空博物馆)和Text 3的内容可知,Text3是关于太空博物馆的广告,包含了开放时间、交通方式和票价等信息,这类信息通常会在报纸上发布,故事书和童话故事中不会,故答案为C。
20.细节理解题。根据Opening time: Tuesday-Sunday(开放时间:周二至周日)可知,太空博物馆的开放时间是周二至周日,所以选项A"我们可以在周五参观博物馆。"的陈述是正确的,故答案为A。
【答案】21.A
22.A
23.C
24.B
【知识点】说明文;自然科学研究;推理判断;词义猜测;代词指代
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了猴子如何选择临时保姆的。
【点评】考查自然科学研究类阅读。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。做标题选择题时,注意关注首尾句,首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息,是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词,文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系,可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解,理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向,有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
21.词义猜测题。根据 A new study recently has found that snub-nosed monkeys help each other to raise their young babies. But they prefer to choose those with the most parenting experience to babysit their young. (最近的一项新研究发现,仰鼻猴会互相帮助抚养幼崽。但他们更喜欢选择那些最有育儿经验的人来______他们的孩子。)可知,babysit表示照顾幼仔,结合选项: A:照顾;B:生产;C.期待。可知A 符合题意,故答案为A。
22.代词指代题。根据 When the newborns grew up a bit, their mothers were more likely to allow other mothers to take care of them. (当新生儿长大一点后,它们的母亲更有可能允许其他母亲照顾它们。)可知这里的them指代上文的newborns(新生儿),故答案为A。
23.推理判断题。根据 Researcher Cui Chunyan told New Scientist magazine that in the future, more research needs to be done to find out whether the monkey mothers will consider other monkey's social status or whether they are related to each other when choosing babysitters.(研究人员崔春燕告诉《新科学家》杂志,未来还需要做更多的研究,以确定猴子妈妈在选择保姆时是否会考虑其他猴子的社会地位,或者它们之间是否有亲戚关系。)可知,这项研究还没有完成,故答案为C。
24.标题选择题。根据 A new study recently has found that snub-nosed monkeys help each other to raise their young babies. But they prefer to choose those with the most parenting experience to babysit their young. (最近的一项新研究发现,仰鼻猴会互相帮助抚养幼崽。但他们更喜欢选择那些最有育儿经验的人来照顾他们的孩子。)结合短文内容,可知本文主要讲述了猴子如何选择临时保姆的。结合选项意思:A:猴子如何拒绝他们的责任;B:猴子如何选择保姆;C:猴子如何清洁它们的新生儿。故答案为B。
【答案】25.B
26.B
27.A
28.C
【知识点】说明文;其他节假日与庆祝活动;细节理解;段落大意;文章大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意: 本文主要介绍了2024年联合国中文日的庆祝活动,视频节的细节和选择在谷雨这一天的原因。
【点评】考查其它节日及庆祝活动。段落大意和文章大意题不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题,都需要在细读全文的基础上,结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断,从而获取文章中内含的信息。主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价。
25.细节理解题。根据Did you know the 2024 United Nations Chinese Language Day was celebrated on April 19?(你知道2024年联合国中文日是在4月19日庆祝的吗?)可知作者是通过提出一个问题来开始这篇文章的,故答案为B。
26.细节理解题。根据OnApril23, a special event was held at the Palais des Nations in Geneva, featuring a Chinese folk music performance by young artists and an exhibition showcasing creative Chinese characters. (4月23日,在日内瓦万国宫举行了一场特别的活动,包括年轻艺术家的中国民族音乐表演和创意汉字展览。)可知视频节组织了各种各样的活动,故答案为B。
27.段落大意题。根据Why does the UN celebrate Chinese Language Day on Guuyu(谷雨)?(为什么联合国在谷雨这天庆祝中文节?)和最后一段的内容可知,最后一段主要讲了为什么在谷雨这天庆祝中文日,谷雨的特殊意义和对仓颉的纪念,所以最后一段是说明在谷雨举办节日的原因。故答案为A。
28.文章大意题。 Did you know the 2024 United Nations Chinese Language Day was celebrated on April 19 (你知道4月19日是2024年联合国汉语日吗?)和短文的内容可知,本文主要介绍了2024年联合国中文日的庆祝活动,视频节的细节和选择在谷雨这一天的原因。目的是介绍这个特别的语言日,故答案为C。
【答案】29.B;30.E;31.A;32.C;33.F
【知识点】说明文;学会学习
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了了解家庭历史的一些方法。
A.发掘老照片。
B.下面是开始探索的简单步骤。
C.首先在底部写上你的名字。
D.你会给你的孙辈什么建议?
E.你可以录下他们的声音或写下他们的话。
F.多年以后,你的家人可以回顾并从这些珍宝中学习。
【点评】考查学会学习类阅读。跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
29.根据Why do you need to learn about your family?(你为什么需要了解你的家庭?)和下文的Talk to Older Family Members(与年长的家庭成员交谈) ●Build a Family Tree ( Build a Family Tree )可知,此处应该是关于探索家庭历史的一些简单步骤。空白处起着承上启下的作用,结合选项,可知B:Here are simple steps to start exploring.以下是一些简单的步骤来开始探索。符合语境,故答案为B。
30.根据上文Ask grandparents, aunts, or uncles to share their memories.(请祖父母、阿姨或叔叔分享他们的记忆。)可知,此处应该是请祖父母、阿姨或叔叔分享他们的记忆。结合选项,可知E:You can record their voices or write down their words.你可以记录他们的声音或写下他们的话。承接上文,符合语境,故答案为E。
31.根据下文Pictures taken in the past are like windows. Ask family members to show you pictures and explain who the people are.(过去拍的照片就像窗户。让家人给你看照片,并解释他们是谁。)可知这里是和老照片有关的内容。结合选项,可知A:Experience old photos.(A.发掘老照片。)符合语境,故答案为A。
32.根据标题Build a Family Tree (建立一个家谱)和下文And your parents' above you,then your grandparents' and go back as far as you can.(在你前面加上你父母的,然后是你祖父母的,然后尽可能地往回追溯。)可知这里是和家谱有关的内容。结合选项,可知C:Start by writing your name at the bottom.(从在底部写下你的名字开始。)符合语境,故答案为C。
33.根据标题 Save Your Findings (保存你的发现)和 Create a memory box with photos, notes, and your family tree. Write down special stories you hear. (创建一个记忆盒,里面放上照片、笔记和你的家谱。写下你听到的特别的故事。)可知这里表示保存你发现的这些东西的意义,结合选项,可知F:Years later, your family can look back and learn from these treasures.(多年以后,你的家人可以回顾并从这些珍宝中学习。)符合语境,故答案为F。
【答案】34.study radio technology;35.1993;36.Jilin province;37.was awarded;38.Nan's story teaches me that great passion and strong will can help achieve even the biggest dreams.
【知识点】记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了中国科学家南仁东的生平事迹,特别是他主导建造"中国天眼"FAST的奋斗历程,以及他对科学和年轻一代的深远影响。
【点评】考查对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹类阅读。先通读全文,找到合适的单词,在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
34.根据In 1963,he entered Tsinghua University to study radio technology.(1963年,他进入清华大学学习无线电技术。)可知,1963年南仁东进入清华大学学习无线电技术。故答案为study radio technology。
35.根据In 1993,he suggested building China's first great radio telescope(1993年,他建议建造中国第一台大型射电望远镜)可知他在1993年提出建造中国首个大型射电望远镜。故答案为1993。
36.根据Nan was born in 1945 in Jilin province.(南1945年出生于吉林省。)可知他出生于吉林省。故答案为Jilin province。
37.根据 An asteroid(小行星) was named after him in 2018. The Chinese government awarded him the national honor of "People's Scientist in 2019. More importantly, (2018年,一颗小行星以他的名字命名。2019年,中国政府授予他"人民科学家"国家荣誉称号。)可知他被授予国家荣誉"人民科学家",一颗小行星以他的名字命名,是"被授予",用be动词+过去分词,时间是过去的时间,用一般过去时的被动语态,省略的主语(南仁东)是第三人称单数,be动词用is的过去式was,故答案为was awarded。
38.根据His story proves that with great passion and strong will, even the greatest dreams can come true.(他的故事证明,有了伟大的激情和坚强的意志,即使是最伟大的梦想也能成真。)可知他的故事告诉我,伟大的激情和坚强的意志可以帮助实现最大的梦想。故答案为 Nan's story teaches me that great passion and strong will can help achieve even the biggest dreams.
【答案】39.because;of
40.There;are
41.can;experience
42.how;friendly
43.Welcome;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;There be句型的肯定句;There(Here) be句型的就近一致;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】本文5小段是"Lively Wudang"(活力乌当)的视频脚本。
【点评】考查汉译英、固定搭配、感叹句、there be句型。识记常用的固定句型和固定搭配的用法。
39.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分的汉语为"因为",because of,因为,由于,固定搭配,后跟名词或名词短语等。故答案为because ,of。
40.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分的汉语为"这里有"。There be句型,表示"有",符合题意,句子陈述的是事实,用一般现在时,主语为复数名词,be动词用are。句首字母大写,故答案为There, are。
41.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分的汉语为,"可以体验"。情态动词can表示"可以",后接动词原形,experience,体验。故答案为can ,experience。
42.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分为"多么的友好",是感叹句,其结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语! friendly,友好的,形容词做表语。故答案为how, friendly。
43.根据英汉对照,可知所给部分的汉语为"欢迎来到",welcome to,欢迎到……,固定用法,句首首字母大写,故答案为Welcome, to。
【答案】44.years;45.became;46.was known;47.different;48.twentieth;49.widely;50.his;51.to hear;52.are learning;53.teacher
【知识点】说明文;非物质文化遗产(技艺传承)
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国古老的乐器——箫和笛子,以及它们的历史、制作工艺和传承情况等。
【点评】考查非物质文化遗产(技艺传承)类阅读。根据短文大意和所给单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
44.句意:它们有超过7000年的历史。year年,可数名词。根据over 7,000,可知表示七千多年,名词用复数形式, 故答案为years。
45.句意:在明代,贵州玉屏的乐器变得非常著名,甚至被作为礼物送给领导人。 become变,动词做谓语,根据从句 they were once offered 中的were可知句子是一般过去式,动词用过去式,become的过去式为became,故答案为became。
46.句意:因此,玉屏在当时被称为"中国箫和笛子的故乡"。 know知道,动词。根据句子的主语和谓语动词的关系,可知这里是动宾关系,用被动语态,根据时间状语at that time(在那时),可知用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+动词过去分词,主语Yuping是第三人称单数,be动词用was,know的过去分词为known,故答案为was known。
47.句意:艺术家们用当地的竹子制作箫和笛子,并在上面雕刻各种设计,如龙或诗。difference不同之处,名词,根据句意和固定搭配different kinds of,不同种类的,可知这里用形容词,修饰名词kinds, 故答案为different。
48.句意:自20世纪初以来,这项工艺在国外赢得了许多国际奖项。twenty二十,根据空后面的单数名词century,可知这里是表示"二十世纪",用序数词,twenty的序数词为twentieth,第二十,符合题意, 故答案为twentieth。
49.句意:如今,箫和笛子在世界各地广受喜爱。wide广泛的;宽的;形容词,根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词love,用副词,其副词形式为widely, 故答案为widely。
50.句意:在国际巴黎2025博览会期间,来自玉屏的传承人张志学在巴黎用箫演奏中国歌曲,吸引了大量观众观看他的表演。he,他,人称主格代词。根据空后面的名词performance,可知用形容词性的物主代词,his,他的,符合题意,表示他的表演, 故答案为his。
51.句意:"我想让世界听到中国的音乐,"他说。hear听见,动词。根据句意和固定搭配want sb to do sth想要某人做某事,可知这里用动词不定式, 故答案为to hear。
52.句意:如今,玉屏的大多数孩子都在学习箫和笛子。 learn学习,动词。根据句意可知这里表示当今很多孩子都在学习箫和笛子,用现在进行时:am/is/are+现在分词,主语most of the kids是复数形式,be动词用are, 故答案为are learning。
53.句意:"我们开始在孩子10岁时教他们,"音乐老师李女士说。teach,教,动词。根据句意可知这里是表示音乐老师李女士,用其名词单数形式teacher(教师),符合题意,故答案为teacher。
54.【答案】Raised Me Up
Last year, I failed math twice in a row. I felt so discouraged that I even thought about giving up. One day, my math teacher, Ms. Wang, stayed after class and said, "I see your effort. Let's work together to find your weak points." She helped me analyze my mistakes patiently and created a study plan just for me. Whenever I wanted to quit, her encouraging words and warm smile kept me going.
Months later, I scored 90 in the final exam. This experience taught me that setbacks are not the end but chances to grow. Like the song says, someone's support can lift us beyond our limits. Now, I always remember: when we feel low, the "lights" of others' care can guide us forward. Never be afraid to ask for help, and always believe in the power of encouragement.
【知识点】命题作文;材料作文;记叙文;自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给的材料,以 ▲ Raised Me UP"为题写一篇征文,参加主题为"Tiny Lights in Growth"(成长中的微光)的征文活动 。时态以一般过去时为主,人称用第一人称。写作要求已给出,注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。
【点评】考查材料作文。例文开篇点题,点明主题并具体描述经历,然后总结这次经历对自己的影响,最后总结全文,表达自己从中的获得启示和成长。内容完整,中心突出,条例清晰。高分亮点:短语:so…that,think about,be afraid to,ask for,believe in等;句型: I felt so discouraged that I even thought about giving up.(so…that…引导的结果状语从句);Whenever I wanted to quit, her encouraging words and warm smile kept me going. (状语从句);This experience taught me that setbacks are not the end but chances to grow.(that引导的宾语从句)等等。
1 / 1贵州省贵阳市乌当区2024--2025学年度九年级下学期二模英语试卷
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,从框内七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. both B. during C. with D. inside E. and F. but G.a
China is famous for its traditional delicious foods. Niangao is one of them. This kind of Chinese New Year's Rice Cake is made from sticky rice(糯米). It is very popular 1.  the Spring Festival.
The pronunciation of Niangao sounds like "year"" and "high", which means higher income, better jobs, higher marks, and 2.  better year.
The tastes of Niangao can be divided into two main kinds: sweet Niangao in northern China, and sweet or salty Niangao in the south. Salty and sweet tastes are 3.  fantastic. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, people usually put different things 4.  Niangao, such as flowers, sugar, oil, and sweet red beans.
People cook Niangao in many different ways, including braising(炖), stir-frying, deep -frying and so on. Stir-fried Niangao 5.  sugar is quite popular. Stir-fried Niangao with shepherd's purse(芥菜) is also very delicious. Besides, chicken soup Niangao often appears on every family's table on Chinese New Year's Eve. Niangao is delicious 6.  meaningful. Do you want to learn to cook it
【答案】1.B;2.G;3.A;4.D;5.C;6.E
【知识点】说明文;食物介绍
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国的传统美食之一——年糕。
【点评】考查食物介绍类阅读。理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
1.句意:它在春节期间非常受欢迎。根据句意及所给单词,可知during,在……期间,符合句意,during the Spring Festival,在春节期间,表示上文提到的年糕在春节期间非常受欢迎,故答案为B。
2.句意:年糕的发音听起来像"年"和"高",意思是更高的收入,更好的工作,更高的分数,以及更好的一年。根据空后面的better year,结合所给单词,可知a,一个,符合句意,a better year,更好的一年,表示年糕的寓意有更好的一年的意思,故答案为G。
3.句意:甜的和咸的味道都很棒。根据句意及所给单词,可知both,两者都,符合句意,both fantastic(都很棒),表示甜的和咸的都很棒,故答案为A。
4.句意:在江苏和浙江,人们通常在年糕里放不同的东西,比如花、糖、油和甜红豆。根据句意和下文的 such as flowers, sugar, oil, and sweet red beans. ( 比如花、糖、油和甜红豆 )可知这里是表示糖糕里面的馅,结合所给单词,可知inside,在……里面,符合句意,inside Niagara,在年糕里,故答案为D。
5.句意:糖炒年糕很受欢迎。根据句意及所给单词,可知with,有,具有,符合句意,Sit- fried Niagara with sugar,糖炒年糕,故答案为C。
6.句意:年糕不仅好吃又有意义。根据空前面的delicious(好吃的)和后面的词meaningful(有意义的),可知这里是连接两个并列的形容词,用and,和,并且,表示年糕美味又有意义,故答案为E。
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Chen Bin is now teaching psychology(心理学) at a college in Guangdong province. People call him "a(n) 7. n a wheelchair".
He got Duchenne muscular dystrophy(杜氏肌营养不良症) at the age of seven. And he has been 8. to walk since he was 12. Besides, he also needed help to complete daily 9. such as getting dressed, washing and eating.
Thanks to his parents' support, Chen didn't give up studying. In 2012, he was admitted(录取) to Sun Yat-sen University to studied 10. Four years later, he entered Tsingbua University to continue his education. He had studied for 11. years there and graduated in2023 with a doctor's degree. At the end of 2023,he began to 12. in the City College of Huizhou.
Chen's. students 13. his teaching style. They say he is interesting and patent, always using different examples to help them understand psychology. "Whenever I get upset or lose confidence, I think of Mr. Chen. He has lived 14. through such hard challenges. Is there any reason for us not to keep studying " one student 15. .
"Although the illness limited the movements of my 16. I can still keep my dream because of the care and love from my family and many friends," Chen said. "If you just work a bit harder than most people every day, you will succeed."
7.A. doctor B. singer C. engineer
8.A. ready B. unable C. free
9.A. exercises B. chores C. tasks
10.A. psychology B. physics C. chemistry
11.A. three B. five C. seven
12.A. study B. work C. travel
13.A. follow B. enjoy C. hate
14.A. easily B. luckily C. bravely
15.A. said B. advised C. replied
16.A. eyes B. hands C. feet
【答案】7.A;8.B;9.B;10.A;11.B;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述轮椅博士陈斌的励志故事。他因杜氏肌营养不良症失去行走能力,仍坚持完成学业,最终在清华大学获得心理学博士学位并成为大学教师。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
7.句意:人们称他为"坐轮椅的博士"。doctor博士;singer歌手;engineer工程师。根据Chen Bin is now teaching psychology (心理学) at a college in Guangdong province.(陈斌目前在广东省的一所大学教授心理学。)和graduated in 2023 with a doctor's degree(2023年毕业,获得博士学位)可知这里是表示"博士"。故答案为A。
8.句意:他从12岁起就不能走路了。ready准备好的;unable不能的;free自由的。根据He got Duchenne muscular dystrophy(杜氏肌营养不良症)at the age of seven.(他7岁的时候患了杜氏肌营养不良症。)可知患有杜氏肌营养不良症。 所以这里表示"自12岁起他就一直无法行走",unable符合语境。故答案为B。
9.句意:此外,他还需要帮助完成日常杂务,如穿衣、洗衣和吃饭。exercises练习;chores杂务;tasks任务。根据such as gettingdressed, washing and eating(如穿衣、洗衣和吃饭)可知这里表示"穿衣、洗漱和吃饭"等日常事务,chores符合语境。故答案为B。
10.句意:2012年,他被中山大学心理学专业录取。psychology心理学;physics物理学;chemistry化学。根据Chen Bin is now teaching psychology (心理学) at a college in Guangdong province.(陈斌目前在广东省的一所大学教授心理学。)可知,他学习的是心理学,并且现今教授的也是心理学。故答案为A。
11.句意:他在那里学习了七年,并于2023年毕业,获得博士学位。three三;five五;seven七。根据In 2012,he was admitted (录取) to Sun Yat-sen University(2012年,他被中山大学录取)和Four years later, he entered Tsinghua University(四年后,他进入清华大学)可知,他是2016年进入清华大学,到2023年获得博士学位,学习时间为七年,故答案为B。
12.句意:2023年底,他开始在惠州城市学院工作。study学习;work工作;travel旅行。根据and graduated in 2023 with a doctor's degree.At the end of 2023, he began to...(2023年毕业,获得博士学位。2023年底,他开始..…..可知,应该说毕业以后在学院工作,故答案为B。
13.句意:陈的学生喜欢他的教学风格。follow跟随;enjoy喜欢,享受;hate厌恶。根据They say he is interesting and patient(他们说他风趣且有耐心)可知,学生们喜欢他的教学风格,enjoy符合语境。故答案为B。
14.句意:他勇敢地度过了这些艰难的挑战。easily容易地;luckily幸运地;bravely勇敢地。据through such hard challenges(度过了这些艰难的挑战)可知,应该说他如此勇敢地度过了这些艰难的挑战。bravely符合句意,故答案为C。
15.句意:一名学生说。said说;advised建议;replied回答。根据...ls there any reason for us not to keep studying(我们有什么理由不继续学习呢)可知,这里表示学生说的话,said说,符合题意,故答案为A。
16.句意:"虽然疾病限制了我的脚的活动,但由于家人和许多朋友的关心和爱,我仍然可以坚持我的梦想,"陈说。eyes眼睛;hands手;feet脚。根据Although the illness limited the movements of my"(虽然疾病限制了我的脚的活动)和And he has been unable to walk since he was 12.(他从12岁起就不能走路了。)可知,他是因无法行走遭受限制,feet,脚,符合语境。故答案为C。
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读理解
17.Why does Tom send the message to Alice
A.To buy medicine for him.
B.To send him to the hospital
C.To ask for a sick leave.
18.What is Text 2 saying
A.We should avoid using gloves.
B.We should throw wastes properly.
C.We should wear masks all the time.
19.Where can we probably read Text 3
A.In a story book. B.In a fairy tale. C.In a newspaper.
20.What can we learn from Text 3
A.We can visit the museum on Friday.
B.We can get there by subway line 3.
C.We can play space games for free.
【答案】17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文分别是请假、环保提示和博物馆介绍三个不同主题的内容。
【点评】考查应用文阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和文章出处题三种题型。注意在对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后,要马上看短文后的问题,带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围,并注意所查找信息的特点。
17.细节理解题。根据Dear Alice,I have a sore throat and a running nose now, I have to stay at home for a rest. Could I have a day off Tom(亲爱的爱丽丝,我现在喉咙痛,流鼻涕,我必须呆在家里休息。我可以请一天假吗?汤姆)可知汤姆生病了,需要在家休息,向爱丽丝请病假。故答案为C。
18.细节理解题。根据PLEASE DISPOSE YOUR GLOVES, MASKS WIPES CORRECTLY IN THE RUBBISH BIN(请将手套、口罩和纸巾正确地扔进垃圾桶里)可知这是在提醒人们要正确地处理废弃物,结合选项,可知:B:我们应该正确地扔垃圾。符合题意,故答案为B。
19.文章出处题。根据Welcome to the Space Museum (欢迎来到太空博物馆)和Text 3的内容可知,Text3是关于太空博物馆的广告,包含了开放时间、交通方式和票价等信息,这类信息通常会在报纸上发布,故事书和童话故事中不会,故答案为C。
20.细节理解题。根据Opening time: Tuesday-Sunday(开放时间:周二至周日)可知,太空博物馆的开放时间是周二至周日,所以选项A"我们可以在周五参观博物馆。"的陈述是正确的,故答案为A。
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读理解
A new study recently has found that snub-nosed monkeys help each other to raise their young babies. But they prefer to choose those with the most parenting experience to babysit their young.
This discovery was made by accident by a team of researchers. They noticed that at their habitats, the monkeys passed around their newborns a lot and would take turns to clean, carry, or even feed the newborns. This behavior reminded the team of how humans babysit for each other, and so they decided to observe the monkeys more closely.
They followed the group every day for six months. There were more than 400 moments where a female monkey communicated with another mother and its newborn, including cleaning the newborn or gently pulling them closer. When the newborns grew up a bit, their mothers were more likely to allow other mothers to take care of them. When choosing a babysitter, the mothers based their decision on how much parenting experience the other female monkeys had. The younger mothers with less experience would still be allowed to look after the babies, but usually after a more experienced monkey had given up their babysitting duties. This was a chance for the younger mothers to learn more about parenting to prepare them for having babies in the future.
Researcher Cui Chunyan told New Scientist magazine that in the future, more research needs to be done to find out whether the monkey mothers will consider other monkey's social status or whether they are related to each other when choosing babysitters.
21.What does the underlined word "babysit"" in paragraph 1 mean
A.Take care of. B.Give birth to. C.Look forward to.
22.What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 3 refer to
A.The newborns. B.The Mothers. C.The babysitters.
23.What did Cui Chunyan think of the research
A.It was perfect.
B.It was meaningless.
C.It was unfinished.
24.What can be the best title for the text
A.How Monkeys Refuse Their Duties
B.How Monkeys Choose a Babysitter
C.How Monkeys Clean Their Newborns
【答案】21.A
22.A
23.C
24.B
【知识点】说明文;自然科学研究;推理判断;词义猜测;代词指代
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了猴子如何选择临时保姆的。
【点评】考查自然科学研究类阅读。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。做标题选择题时,注意关注首尾句,首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息,是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词,文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系,可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解,理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向,有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
21.词义猜测题。根据 A new study recently has found that snub-nosed monkeys help each other to raise their young babies. But they prefer to choose those with the most parenting experience to babysit their young. (最近的一项新研究发现,仰鼻猴会互相帮助抚养幼崽。但他们更喜欢选择那些最有育儿经验的人来______他们的孩子。)可知,babysit表示照顾幼仔,结合选项: A:照顾;B:生产;C.期待。可知A 符合题意,故答案为A。
22.代词指代题。根据 When the newborns grew up a bit, their mothers were more likely to allow other mothers to take care of them. (当新生儿长大一点后,它们的母亲更有可能允许其他母亲照顾它们。)可知这里的them指代上文的newborns(新生儿),故答案为A。
23.推理判断题。根据 Researcher Cui Chunyan told New Scientist magazine that in the future, more research needs to be done to find out whether the monkey mothers will consider other monkey's social status or whether they are related to each other when choosing babysitters.(研究人员崔春燕告诉《新科学家》杂志,未来还需要做更多的研究,以确定猴子妈妈在选择保姆时是否会考虑其他猴子的社会地位,或者它们之间是否有亲戚关系。)可知,这项研究还没有完成,故答案为C。
24.标题选择题。根据 A new study recently has found that snub-nosed monkeys help each other to raise their young babies. But they prefer to choose those with the most parenting experience to babysit their young. (最近的一项新研究发现,仰鼻猴会互相帮助抚养幼崽。但他们更喜欢选择那些最有育儿经验的人来照顾他们的孩子。)结合短文内容,可知本文主要讲述了猴子如何选择临时保姆的。结合选项意思:A:猴子如何拒绝他们的责任;B:猴子如何选择保姆;C:猴子如何清洁它们的新生儿。故答案为B。
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读理解
Did you know the 2024 United Nations Chinese Language Day was celebrated on April 19 To mark this day, the Fourth China Media Group (CMG Overseas Chinese Language Video Festival began on March 19.
CMG organized this festival to collect creative videos about Chinese culturefrompeopleworldwide.OnApril23, a special event was held at the Palais des Nations in Geneva, featuring a Chinese folk music performance by young artists and an exhibition showcasing creative Chinese characters.
The festival aimed to help global friends learn about China's rich history and culture. There were I8 awards, including Best Short Video, Best Popularity, and Special Award for Young Cultural Ambassadors. Winners got to attend the UN Chinese Language Day celebrations in Geneva and even visited China to experience its traditions firsthand. Their winning videos were also displayed during the events.
Why does the UN celebrate Chinese Language Day on Guyu(谷雨) Guyu is the 6th of 24 traditional East Asian solar terms. The day also honors Cangjie(仓颉), an ancient Chinese figure believed to have created Chinese characters. So it was meaningful for CMG to host the festival on this day. Let's hope for more exciting events to share the beauty of Chinese language and culture with the world!
25.How does the writer start the text
A.By telling a story
B.By asking a question.
C.By giving an example.
26.What can be inferred about the video festival
A.It started on April 23 in Geneva.
B.It organized all kinds of activities.
C.It mainly showed foreign traditions.
27.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A.The reason of hosting the festival on Guyu.
B.The importance of creating Chinese characters.
C.The purpose of learning Chinese 24 solar terms.
28.The writer writes the text mainly to
A.honor a great Chinese inventor
B.describe a Chinese folk concert
C.introduce a special language day
【答案】25.B
26.B
27.A
28.C
【知识点】说明文;其他节假日与庆祝活动;细节理解;段落大意;文章大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意: 本文主要介绍了2024年联合国中文日的庆祝活动,视频节的细节和选择在谷雨这一天的原因。
【点评】考查其它节日及庆祝活动。段落大意和文章大意题不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题,都需要在细读全文的基础上,结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断,从而获取文章中内含的信息。主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价。
25.细节理解题。根据Did you know the 2024 United Nations Chinese Language Day was celebrated on April 19?(你知道2024年联合国中文日是在4月19日庆祝的吗?)可知作者是通过提出一个问题来开始这篇文章的,故答案为B。
26.细节理解题。根据OnApril23, a special event was held at the Palais des Nations in Geneva, featuring a Chinese folk music performance by young artists and an exhibition showcasing creative Chinese characters. (4月23日,在日内瓦万国宫举行了一场特别的活动,包括年轻艺术家的中国民族音乐表演和创意汉字展览。)可知视频节组织了各种各样的活动,故答案为B。
27.段落大意题。根据Why does the UN celebrate Chinese Language Day on Guuyu(谷雨)?(为什么联合国在谷雨这天庆祝中文节?)和最后一段的内容可知,最后一段主要讲了为什么在谷雨这天庆祝中文日,谷雨的特殊意义和对仓颉的纪念,所以最后一段是说明在谷雨举办节日的原因。故答案为A。
28.文章大意题。 Did you know the 2024 United Nations Chinese Language Day was celebrated on April 19 (你知道4月19日是2024年联合国汉语日吗?)和短文的内容可知,本文主要介绍了2024年联合国中文日的庆祝活动,视频节的细节和选择在谷雨这一天的原因。目的是介绍这个特别的语言日,故答案为C。
(2025·乌当模拟) 根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最选项。
There are about 1.5 billion grandparents around the world, and this number might reach 2 billion by 2050.
Why do you need to learn about your family Your family history includes stories of your parents, grandparents, and even people you've never met. Knowing these stories helps you feel closer to your family and understand yourself better.  29.  
●Talk to Older Family Members
Ask grandparents, aunts, or uncles to share their memories.  30.  Try questions like: "What was your favourite game as a child "" or "What was your school life like " These stories will help you connect with their past.
● 31.  
Pictures taken in the past are like windows. Ask family members to show you pictures and explain who the people are. For example, a photo of a birthday party might tell you about family traditions. You can also cook a dish from an old family recipe together!
●Build a Family Tree
 32.   Add your parents' above you, then your grandparents' and go back as far as you can. Use colors or stickers to make itfun.Youmightdiscovercousinsorgreatgrandparentsyoudidn'tknowabout!
Save Your Findings
Create a memory box with photos, notes, and your family tree. Write down special stories you hear.  33.  
By listening, exploring, and saving memories, you will uncover your family's unique story. Every family is special-—what will yours tell you
A. Explore old photos. B. Here are simple steps to start exploring. C. Start by writing your name at the bottom. D. What advice would you give to your grandchildren E. You can record their voices or write down their words. F. Years later, your family can look back and learn from these treasures.
【答案】29.B;30.E;31.A;32.C;33.F
【知识点】说明文;学会学习
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了了解家庭历史的一些方法。
A.发掘老照片。
B.下面是开始探索的简单步骤。
C.首先在底部写上你的名字。
D.你会给你的孙辈什么建议?
E.你可以录下他们的声音或写下他们的话。
F.多年以后,你的家人可以回顾并从这些珍宝中学习。
【点评】考查学会学习类阅读。跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
29.根据Why do you need to learn about your family?(你为什么需要了解你的家庭?)和下文的Talk to Older Family Members(与年长的家庭成员交谈) ●Build a Family Tree ( Build a Family Tree )可知,此处应该是关于探索家庭历史的一些简单步骤。空白处起着承上启下的作用,结合选项,可知B:Here are simple steps to start exploring.以下是一些简单的步骤来开始探索。符合语境,故答案为B。
30.根据上文Ask grandparents, aunts, or uncles to share their memories.(请祖父母、阿姨或叔叔分享他们的记忆。)可知,此处应该是请祖父母、阿姨或叔叔分享他们的记忆。结合选项,可知E:You can record their voices or write down their words.你可以记录他们的声音或写下他们的话。承接上文,符合语境,故答案为E。
31.根据下文Pictures taken in the past are like windows. Ask family members to show you pictures and explain who the people are.(过去拍的照片就像窗户。让家人给你看照片,并解释他们是谁。)可知这里是和老照片有关的内容。结合选项,可知A:Experience old photos.(A.发掘老照片。)符合语境,故答案为A。
32.根据标题Build a Family Tree (建立一个家谱)和下文And your parents' above you,then your grandparents' and go back as far as you can.(在你前面加上你父母的,然后是你祖父母的,然后尽可能地往回追溯。)可知这里是和家谱有关的内容。结合选项,可知C:Start by writing your name at the bottom.(从在底部写下你的名字开始。)符合语境,故答案为C。
33.根据标题 Save Your Findings (保存你的发现)和 Create a memory box with photos, notes, and your family tree. Write down special stories you hear. (创建一个记忆盒,里面放上照片、笔记和你的家谱。写下你听到的特别的故事。)可知这里表示保存你发现的这些东西的意义,结合选项,可知F:Years later, your family can look back and learn from these treasures.(多年以后,你的家人可以回顾并从这些珍宝中学习。)符合语境,故答案为F。
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题,(34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词,38题须用完整的一个句子回答,)
Nan Rendong (南仁东) was an excellent Chinese scientist who became known as "the father of FAST(500米口径球面射电望远镜)",the world's largest radio telescope. His amazing life shows how strong will and clear goals can achieve a big thing.
Nan was bom in 1945 in Jilin province. In 1963, he entered Tsinghua University to study radio technology. There, he stood out not only for his intelligence but also his strong will. Besides his major, Nan worked hard to master English, believing it would help him learn from international researches. After graduating from Tsinghua University, Nan worked at several research centers. In 1993,he suggested building China's first great radio telescope-an challenging project that many foreign experts doubted whether it could succeed From 1994 to 2015, Nan led his team across China's mountains to find the perfect location. Finally, they chose a natural lowland in Guizhou Province.
During the process of building FAST, Nan and his team faced lots of difficulties, including bad weather, technical problems, and limited funding. There were times when the project nearly stopped, but Nan often worked late into the night and could always find the solutions. When completed in 2016, FAST became China's most important astronomical achievement. It can pick up weak radio signals form faraway star systems, helping scientists search for alien life and study the origin of the universe.
Unfortunately, Nan passed away in2017 because of cancer, but his influence has continued. An asteroid(小行星) was named after him in 2018. The Chinese government awarded him the national honor of "People's Scientist in 2019. More importantly, he inspires countless young people to study hard. His story proves that with great passion and strong will, even the greatest dreams can come true.
Basic personal information 1963 entered university to 34.   and stood out because of his intelligence and strong will.  35.   suggested building a great radio telescope in China
Father of China's FAST -Nan Rendong Date of birth: 1945 Place of birth:  36.  Graduation university: Tsinghua University Life events
1994—2015 overcame a lot of difficulties when building FAST 2016 Completed FAST—China's most important astronomical achievement AFTER 2017  37.  the national honor of"People's Scientist" and an asteroid was named after him
What have you learned from Nan's story  38.  
【答案】34.study radio technology;35.1993;36.Jilin province;37.was awarded;38.Nan's story teaches me that great passion and strong will can help achieve even the biggest dreams.
【知识点】记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了中国科学家南仁东的生平事迹,特别是他主导建造"中国天眼"FAST的奋斗历程,以及他对科学和年轻一代的深远影响。
【点评】考查对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹类阅读。先通读全文,找到合适的单词,在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
34.根据In 1963,he entered Tsinghua University to study radio technology.(1963年,他进入清华大学学习无线电技术。)可知,1963年南仁东进入清华大学学习无线电技术。故答案为study radio technology。
35.根据In 1993,he suggested building China's first great radio telescope(1993年,他建议建造中国第一台大型射电望远镜)可知他在1993年提出建造中国首个大型射电望远镜。故答案为1993。
36.根据Nan was born in 1945 in Jilin province.(南1945年出生于吉林省。)可知他出生于吉林省。故答案为Jilin province。
37.根据 An asteroid(小行星) was named after him in 2018. The Chinese government awarded him the national honor of "People's Scientist in 2019. More importantly, (2018年,一颗小行星以他的名字命名。2019年,中国政府授予他"人民科学家"国家荣誉称号。)可知他被授予国家荣誉"人民科学家",一颗小行星以他的名字命名,是"被授予",用be动词+过去分词,时间是过去的时间,用一般过去时的被动语态,省略的主语(南仁东)是第三人称单数,be动词用is的过去式was,故答案为was awarded。
38.根据His story proves that with great passion and strong will, even the greatest dreams can come true.(他的故事证明,有了伟大的激情和坚强的意志,即使是最伟大的梦想也能成真。)可知他的故事告诉我,伟大的激情和坚强的意志可以帮助实现最大的梦想。故答案为 Nan's story teaches me that great passion and strong will can help achieve even the biggest dreams.
(2025·乌当模拟) 你校拟参加某电视台举办的各地文旅宣传视频征集活动,请帮助学校撰写"Lively Wudang"(活力乌当)视频脚本.
39.乌当位于贵阳东北部,因其环境美、经济活和业态新而获得了"活力乌当"的称号,
Located in the northeast of Guiyang, Wudang has got the name of "Lively Wudang"       its beautiful environment, dynamic economy and new business forms.
40.这里有很多景点,比如温泉酒店、水东文化广场和花画小镇等。
      many tourist attractions, such as Hot Spring Hotels, Shuidong Culture Square, Flowers Town and so on.
41.如果你喜欢中国传统文化,你还可以体验当地的古法造纸和扎染,
If you like traditional Chinese cultures, you       ancient paper-making and tie-dye too.
42.进入任何一个村赛,你都能感受到当地村民是多么的友好热情!
Coming into any village, you will feel       and warm the local people are!
43.欢迎来到活力乌当旅游度假.
      lively Wudang and enjoy your relaxing holidays here!
【答案】39.because;of
40.There;are
41.can;experience
42.how;friendly
43.Welcome;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;There be句型的肯定句;There(Here) be句型的就近一致;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】本文5小段是"Lively Wudang"(活力乌当)的视频脚本。
【点评】考查汉译英、固定搭配、感叹句、there be句型。识记常用的固定句型和固定搭配的用法。
39.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分的汉语为"因为",because of,因为,由于,固定搭配,后跟名词或名词短语等。故答案为because ,of。
40.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分的汉语为"这里有"。There be句型,表示"有",符合题意,句子陈述的是事实,用一般现在时,主语为复数名词,be动词用are。句首字母大写,故答案为There, are。
41.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分的汉语为,"可以体验"。情态动词can表示"可以",后接动词原形,experience,体验。故答案为can ,experience。
42.根据英汉对照,可知所缺部分为"多么的友好",是感叹句,其结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语! friendly,友好的,形容词做表语。故答案为how, friendly。
43.根据英汉对照,可知所给部分的汉语为"欢迎来到",welcome to,欢迎到……,固定用法,句首首字母大写,故答案为Welcome, to。
(2025·乌当模拟) 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Xiao(箫) and Dizi(笛子) are two of China's old musical instruments. They have a history of over 7,000 44.  (year). During the Ming Dynasty, the instruments made in Yuping of Guizhou province  45.  (become) so famous that they were once offered to leaders as gifts. So, Yuping 46.   (know) as the "Home of Chinese Xiao and Dizi" at that time.
The artists use local bamboos to make Xiao and Dizi and also carve 47.  (difference) kinds of designs like dragons or poems on them. The craft has won many international awards abroad since the early 48.  (twenty) century. It was even included in the China's National Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录) in 2006.Nowadays,Xiao and Dizi are 49.  (wide) loved around the world. At International Paris Fair 2025, Zhang Zhixue, a craft inheritor(传承人) from Yuping played Chinese songs with Xiao in Paris, attracting plenty of audiences to watch 50.  (he) performance. "I want the world 51.  (hear) China's music," he said. Today, most of the kids in Yuping 52.  (learn) to play Xiao and Dizi. "We start to teach the children when they are 10 years old," said the music 53.  (teach) Ms. Li. "We hope this can help the traditional culture live on.""
As more foreign friends enjoy the music, the old instruments are becoming new cultural symbols. The magical "bamboos" not only connect China's past and present, but also carry Chinese stories to the world.
【答案】44.years;45.became;46.was known;47.different;48.twentieth;49.widely;50.his;51.to hear;52.are learning;53.teacher
【知识点】说明文;非物质文化遗产(技艺传承)
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国古老的乐器——箫和笛子,以及它们的历史、制作工艺和传承情况等。
【点评】考查非物质文化遗产(技艺传承)类阅读。根据短文大意和所给单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
44.句意:它们有超过7000年的历史。year年,可数名词。根据over 7,000,可知表示七千多年,名词用复数形式, 故答案为years。
45.句意:在明代,贵州玉屏的乐器变得非常著名,甚至被作为礼物送给领导人。 become变,动词做谓语,根据从句 they were once offered 中的were可知句子是一般过去式,动词用过去式,become的过去式为became,故答案为became。
46.句意:因此,玉屏在当时被称为"中国箫和笛子的故乡"。 know知道,动词。根据句子的主语和谓语动词的关系,可知这里是动宾关系,用被动语态,根据时间状语at that time(在那时),可知用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+动词过去分词,主语Yuping是第三人称单数,be动词用was,know的过去分词为known,故答案为was known。
47.句意:艺术家们用当地的竹子制作箫和笛子,并在上面雕刻各种设计,如龙或诗。difference不同之处,名词,根据句意和固定搭配different kinds of,不同种类的,可知这里用形容词,修饰名词kinds, 故答案为different。
48.句意:自20世纪初以来,这项工艺在国外赢得了许多国际奖项。twenty二十,根据空后面的单数名词century,可知这里是表示"二十世纪",用序数词,twenty的序数词为twentieth,第二十,符合题意, 故答案为twentieth。
49.句意:如今,箫和笛子在世界各地广受喜爱。wide广泛的;宽的;形容词,根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词love,用副词,其副词形式为widely, 故答案为widely。
50.句意:在国际巴黎2025博览会期间,来自玉屏的传承人张志学在巴黎用箫演奏中国歌曲,吸引了大量观众观看他的表演。he,他,人称主格代词。根据空后面的名词performance,可知用形容词性的物主代词,his,他的,符合题意,表示他的表演, 故答案为his。
51.句意:"我想让世界听到中国的音乐,"他说。hear听见,动词。根据句意和固定搭配want sb to do sth想要某人做某事,可知这里用动词不定式, 故答案为to hear。
52.句意:如今,玉屏的大多数孩子都在学习箫和笛子。 learn学习,动词。根据句意可知这里表示当今很多孩子都在学习箫和笛子,用现在进行时:am/is/are+现在分词,主语most of the kids是复数形式,be动词用are, 故答案为are learning。
53.句意:"我们开始在孩子10岁时教他们,"音乐老师李女士说。teach,教,动词。根据句意可知这里是表示音乐老师李女士,用其名词单数形式teacher(教师),符合题意,故答案为teacher。
54.(2025·乌当模拟) 你们学校英语广播站正在举办主题为"Tiny Lights in Growth"(成长中的微光)的征文活动,请结合"You Raise Me Up(你鼓舞了我)"这首歌曲带给你的思考和启发,以" ▲ Raised Me UP"为题写一篇征文参与投稿.
写作要求:1.描述一次令你倍受鼓舞的经历;
2.分享这次经历带给你的启示与成长;
3.不少于80词且不出现个人真实信息.
【答案】Raised Me Up
Last year, I failed math twice in a row. I felt so discouraged that I even thought about giving up. One day, my math teacher, Ms. Wang, stayed after class and said, "I see your effort. Let's work together to find your weak points." She helped me analyze my mistakes patiently and created a study plan just for me. Whenever I wanted to quit, her encouraging words and warm smile kept me going.
Months later, I scored 90 in the final exam. This experience taught me that setbacks are not the end but chances to grow. Like the song says, someone's support can lift us beyond our limits. Now, I always remember: when we feel low, the "lights" of others' care can guide us forward. Never be afraid to ask for help, and always believe in the power of encouragement.
【知识点】命题作文;材料作文;记叙文;自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给的材料,以 ▲ Raised Me UP"为题写一篇征文,参加主题为"Tiny Lights in Growth"(成长中的微光)的征文活动 。时态以一般过去时为主,人称用第一人称。写作要求已给出,注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。
【点评】考查材料作文。例文开篇点题,点明主题并具体描述经历,然后总结这次经历对自己的影响,最后总结全文,表达自己从中的获得启示和成长。内容完整,中心突出,条例清晰。高分亮点:短语:so…that,think about,be afraid to,ask for,believe in等;句型: I felt so discouraged that I even thought about giving up.(so…that…引导的结果状语从句);Whenever I wanted to quit, her encouraging words and warm smile kept me going. (状语从句);This experience taught me that setbacks are not the end but chances to grow.(that引导的宾语从句)等等。
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