期末完形填空专项训练（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末完形填空专项训练-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版
When I was a junior high school student, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my 1 because of its high speed.
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 2 arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. 3 slowly, I knew I had to face the fact and get over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I 4 every day.
However, it’s easier 5 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 6 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 7 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 8 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 9 ; they don’t have a mobile phone but 10 have, and so on. But I only 11 life. I was lucky to realize it from the accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 12 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life will improve 13 I have a new car.” But when you get the car, what 14 For a whole week, you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 15 . Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.
1．A．feet B．legs C．arms D．ears
2．A．with B．without C．for D．on
3．A．Or B．But C．So D．Once
4．A．cried B．laughed C．sat D．stood
5．A．dreamed B．acted C．called D．said
6．A．strongly B．especially C．completely D．similarly
7．A．crazy B．normal C．full D．special
8．A．excited B．happy C．interested D．worried
9．A．early B．first C．fast D．late
10．A．the other B．one another C．other D．others
11．A．hate B．dislike C．enjoy D．save
12．A．lost B．had C．found D．spent
13．A．because B．as C．if D．whether
14．A．happens B．takes C．avoids D．uses
15．A．funny B．happy C．excited D．unhappy
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
I’m a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy traveling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I’ve 16 been to.
Kunyu Mountain is a place of interest near my hometown. My dad and I went to climb it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so 17 that I could never reach it. When I 18 , I always saw the top surrounded (环绕) by many white clouds. 19 the view (风景) was beautiful, I was not interested looking at it. I 20 very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a pain in my legs. However, I said to 21 that I couldn’t give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top.
It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in reaching the top without the help of my dad. I enjoyed my 22 in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love with the beauty of nature since then.
In our lives, the top is our 23 . The climbing is difficult but worth (值得) your hard work. Just prepare more so that you 24 get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can 25 my dream.
16．A．ever B．never C．always D．yet
17．A．near B．huge C．magic D．high
18．A．looked down B．looked up C．looked out D．looked back
19．A．If B．Although C．Since D．So
20．A．stayed B．kept C．felt D．turned
21．A．yourself B．herself C．himself D．myself
22．A．result B．success C．gift D．luck
23．A．wish B．dream C．idea D．plan
24．A．recently B．quickly C．finally D．carefully
25．A．promise B．understand C．make D．realize
When I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese 26 like kung fu and Beijing Opera. I often 27 to go to China one day.
Luckily, when I was learning theater at university, I was provided with a chance to study abroad. There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I 28 to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered me a place to practice. It was good 29 I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had 30 lessons—the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate(感激) this chance to 31 the beautiful art!
I got a lot from my study in China. It has greatly influenced (影响) me and helped me develop into a more skillful 32 . This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools, so I can use them when I perform(表演) other shows in Europe. I have 33 an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
26．A．background B．activity C．message D．culture
27．A．dreamed B．mentioned C．planned D．chose
28．A．failed B．decided C．refused D．explained
29．A．although B．because C．whether D．till
30．A．serious B．boring C．private D．relaxing
31．A．learn B．expect C．test D．check
32．A．writer B．listener C．actor D．presenter
33．A．made up B．waked up C．took up D．set up
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a rabbit. He often made other animals angry. They wanted to kill the rabbit, but it was very 34 to catch him.
One day a tiger and a bear were 35 how to catch the rabbit near the field. The tiger said to the bear, “I have an idea. You go back home and 36 in bed. I’ll go to the rabbit and tell him that you are dead(死的). 37 he comes to see you, you can jump up and catch him.”
“Good idea,” said the bear, “I’ll do that.” Then the bear ran home and did as they planned. The tiger went to the 38 . He stood outside the rabbit’s hole and said, “Mr Rabbit, do you hear Mr Bear is dead I’m now going to his home.” Then he went away.
“Really I hear 39 about it,” the rabbit said to himself. He 40 to go and see if it was true. He went to the bear’s home and looked in. The bear was lying in bed 41 . He opened the door and went in. He looked at the bear and said, “Mr Tiger says Mr Bear is dead, but he doesn’t look like a dead bear. A dead bear always opens his 42 .”
When the bear heard this, he thought, “I’ll show 43 that I am dead.” So he opened his mouth. The rabbit saw him open his mouth and knew what was happening. He ran away as fast as he could.
34．A．funny B．hard C．strange
35．A．pointing out B．looking for C．talking about
36．A．lie B．hide C．jump
37．A．Because B．Until C．If
38．A．river B．field C．hill
39．A．nothing B．something C．everything
40．A．refused B．decided C．regretted
41．A．suddenly B．finally C．quietly
42．A．eyes B．mouth C．ears
43．A．myself B．them C．him
What would people in ancient times do when they missed someone very much What do you think of the invention of cellphones(手机)
My mom told me that when she and my dad were newly married(结婚的), before people had cellphones, she’d get 44 from an old lady. The lady wanted to speak to someone named Donna. She was very friendly. My mom told her that she 45 Donna, but the lady would still say my mom was Donna.
At least once a week this old lady would call for Donna-sometimes more! Every call started with, “Hello, Donna! How are you ” She never cared if it was the 46 number.
My mom never learned 47 that lady was. The lady only ever said her first name. She talked about her daily life, her cat, her garden, and the newspaper. Sometimes she’d talk about memories of Donna. She could only talk for 10 or 15 minutes before getting tired and saying 48 .
She normally called 49 . Tuesdays or Thursdays around 8:00 pm. After a while, my mom made sure to be home at that time.
The whole thing lasted for about a year. Then the calls just stopped. My mom thinks the old woman was lonely. From her stories, my mom decided that Donna was a childhood 50 of the lady.
Why did she call Why did she stop My mom felt 51 when the calls stopped. She still thinks of that lady sometimes and 52 her. Maybe that woman knew there was no Donna. Maybe she just had nobody else to talk to. My mom’s small act of 53 might have been a big help to someone in need.
44．A．letters B．phone calls C．e-mails D．messages
45．A．was B．wasn’t C．knew D．called
46．A．right B．last C．wrong D．first
47．A．how B．where C．what D．who
48．A．goodbye B．good night C．hi D．yes
49．A．at B．from C．on D．for
50．A．daughter B．friend C．pet D．toy
51．A．sad B．happy C．terrible D．lonely
52．A．speaks to B．worries about C．calls D．talks to
53．A．cleanness B．spirit C．helpless D．kindness
Imagine that you’re taking a trip from Asia to Europe by ship. Which is the fastest way People didn’t have too many ways before 1869. They had to take a(n) 54 trip for several days around the southern part of Africa. 55 the Suez Canal（苏伊士运河）opened that year. It 56 a shortcut（捷径）.
The Suez Canal is a man-made waterway. It is 57 for the world’s sea trade（贸易）. Around 10 percent of the world’s trade travels through the canal. It is quite important for 58 oil. About seven percent of the world’s 59 goes through the canal. Many ships also carry things like coffee, clothing and so on through this way. 60 the canal stops working, it may cause the price of things to rise.
That’s why a blockage（堵塞）in the Suez Canal in March made the whole world 61 . The ship Ever Given got blocked because of strong winds in the canal for six days. The 62 kept at least 422 ships waiting along the canal, Xinhua reported.
The accident showed how important and weak the canal is. Experts advise 63 the canal’s equipment and management（设施和管理）. On the other hand, some ships are looking for new ways to carry things.
54．A．short B．expensive C．cheap D．long
55．A．Perhaps B．However C．Recently D．Nowadays
56．A．provided B．checked C．cleared D．parted
57．A．unusual B．crazy C．typical D．necessary
58．A．throwing B．borrowing C．carrying D．fixing
59．A．rubbish B．oil C．pressure D．mess
60．A．Whether B．Since C．Though D．If
61．A．angry B．worried C．glad D．bored
62．A．accident B．achievement C．research D．memory
63．A．beating B．returning C．improving D．sweeping
We can remember some important times in our lives. Some things have become good memories. The memories are 64 in the corner (角落) of our mind. When I was in a kindergarten (幼儿园), I had many toys and friends. They 65 me laugh and cry. The teacher taught 66 many songs and games. We played all day. 67 we did not know what learning was at that time, we 68 every day.
When I was in a primary school, I was 69 to learn school subjects. Almost every subject caught my attention (注意). 70 , my favorite subject was science. I remembered on the first day our science teacher told us the 71 was like a big fire ball. We were quite 72 and kept our mouths open. We began 73 at the secret of nature. Later many other things came to our ears. We began to learn 74 .
When I was ten years old, I began to read newspapers, 75 a diary, visit museums and make many friends. Every day was 76 new, interesting and exciting.
Now I’m in the middle school. Each day is new to me. 77 , I’m still learning. It is 78 a journey to me. I have learned a lot, but there is still a long way for me to go. I hope to become a learned (有学问的) person some day.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
64．A．sometimes B．always C．never
65．A．told B．got C．made
66．A．it B．us C．them
67．A．Although B．And C．But
68．A．learn B．are learning C．were learning
69．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed
70．A．Instead B．However C．Also
71．A．earth B．planet C．sun
72．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising
73．A．to wonder B．wonder C．wondered
74．A．carefully B．carelessly C．careful
75．A．make B．read C．keep
76．A．something B．anything C．nothing
77．A．Happy B．Unhappily C．Happily
78．A．as B．like C．for
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long ago, a hawk (鹰) lived on the top of a hill. At the foot of the hill, there was a tree. A crow (乌鸦) lived there. The crow was very foolish. He would 79 everyone.
The hawk would fly down from the hill every day. It would 80 in the air for a long time and dive down (冲下) when he saw his prey (猎物). The hawk had 81 eyes. He could see animals from far away. The crow watched the hawk, thinking, “If the hawk can do that, 82 can I.”
A few days later, as the hawk was circling in the air, the crow 83 to do the same. 84 , a big fat mouse came out of a hole. 85 wasting time, the crow dove to the ground. Like the hawk, he tried to catch the mouse in his claws.
But the mouse saw the crow and 86 . The crow crashed (猛撞) into the hillside. “Owww!” the crow cried in 87 . Just then, the hawk came flying down. “I hope you know now that it is not 88 to hunt,” the hawk said.
Not all of us have the same talents. But if you want to improve yourself, it is best to connect your own talents with new skills instead of just trying to copy others.
79．A．teach B．copy C．protect
80．A．sleep B．sing C．circle
81．A．beautiful B．lovely C．special
82．A．so B．neither C．either
83．A．advised B．decided C．refused
84．A．Unluckily B．Suddenly C．Usually
85．A．Without B．Unless C．Since
86．A．passed away B．put away C．ran away
87．A．peace B．pain C．fear
88．A．difficult B．dangerous C．simple
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It seems that whenever I have car trouble on the road, no one stops to see if I’m okay. I often 89 spending hours on the side of the road. But one time, someone 90 to help me. And the words of the man who helped me have made a great 91 to my life.
One of my tires（轮胎）was broken. I had another tire, but no jack（千斤顶）to lift up the car. When I wanted to 92 , a van（货车）stopped behind my car and someone jumped out. It was an old Mexican man, driving with his 93 .
He didn’t speak much English, 94 his daughter helped to interpret（翻译）between us. It was hard work, but he tried to help me put the 95 tire on. I wanted to give him some money for his help, but he kept shaking his head “no” and 96 my money. I secretly gave it to his wife instead.
After chatting for a few minutes, we went our 97 ways. But when I got back in my car, I saw my money sitting in the passenger seat.
I drove back to the man, insisting on（坚持）giving him the money. He refused one last time, and said to me:“Today you, tomorrow me.”
These simple words have encouraged me to 98 others when I can—because you never know when you’re going to be the one who needs help.
89．A．wake up B．turn up C．end up
90．A．ordered B．stopped C．answered
91．A．influence B．difference C．decision
92．A．look up B．give up C．put up
93．A．friends B．workmates C．family
94．A．or B．if C．so
95．A．broken B．new C．old
96．A．refusing B．making C．taking
97．A．wrong B．right C．different
98．A．accept B．refuse C．help
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a 99 .
It was the early autumn of my 100 year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very 101 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to be sad and 102 me.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She 103 me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something 104 and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.
That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle (圈子) of 105 . The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now.
One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She was 106 and then said she could not remember!
Now I believe that the world is what you think 107 is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. Remember, smile at the world and it will smile 108 .
99．A．talk B．smile C．world
100．A．first B．second C．last
101．A．sleepy B．lonely C．tired
102．A．laugh at B．fight with C．worry about
103．A．passed B．replied C．refused
104．A．funny B．bright C．dangerous
105．A．study B．friends C．classmates
106．A．excited B．nervous C．surprised
107．A．it B．he C．she
108．A．out B．down C．back
《期末完形填空专项训练-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B A D C B D D D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A C A D A D B B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B B C D D A B B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C D B C A C B A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B C B B C D A C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B D D B A D C B D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B A C B C B A C A B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C B A A C A C B B C
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C A B B A C B C C B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B B C C B A C C B A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108
答案 B C A B B C A C
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述作者意外失去了双臂，但经历了痛苦，作者意识到幸福取决于我们的心态。
1．句意：在回家的路上，一辆汽车向我驶来并割断了我的手臂。
feet脚；legs腿；arms胳膊；ears耳朵。根据“I couldn’t get my arms back”可知我在车祸中失去了手臂。故选C。
2．句意：几天后，当我在医院醒来时，我意识到我不得不在没有双臂的情况下度过余生。
with有；without没有；for为了；on在……上面。根据“I couldn’t get my arms back”可知我在车祸中失去了手臂。故选B。
3．句意：但是慢慢地，我知道我必须面对事实并克服它。
Or或者；否则；But但是；So所以；Once一旦。根据空前后两句“How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears.”和“I knew I had to face the fact and get over it.”可知前后之间的情绪相反，属于转折关系，故选B。
4．句意：即使每天哭泣，我也无法挽回手臂。
cried哭泣；laughed笑；sat坐；stood站。前文提到失去双臂，对于一个健全的人来说失去双臂肯定很伤心，所以每天都会哭。故选A。
5．句意：但是，说起来容易做起来难。
dreamed梦想；acted扮演；called呼叫；said说。这是一句谚语，than后面是done，对应的是过去分词形式的“说”，即said。故选D。
6．句意：我花了将近半年的时间才完全摆脱了悲伤。
strongly强烈地；especially尤其是；completely完全；similarly相似地。此处副词修饰动词get out of sadness，即摆脱悲伤，根据备选选项，应是完全摆脱悲伤，符合逻辑。故选C。
7．句意：从那时起，我可以用平常心对待我的生活。
crazy疯狂的；normal正常的；full饱的；满的；special特殊的。根据上文“ I got so much from my past story.”可知我现在用平常心来面对我的生活。故选B。
8．句意：但是在我们的日常生活中，我经常看到我的同学担心小事情。
excited兴奋的；happy高兴的；interested感兴趣的；worried担心的。根据“They get a bad grade on a test;...they don’t have a mobile phone”可知身边人会因为这些小事而烦恼担心。故选D。
9．句意：公共汽车来晚了。
early早；first第一；fast快；late晚。此处是三种并列的生活中的繁琐小事，所以公交车应是来“晚”了才会让人烦恼。故选D。
10．句意：他们没有手机但是其他人有等等。
the other另一个；one another互相；other其余的；others其他人。此处缺少主语，指与前面提到的they相反的“其他人”。故选D。
11．句意：但是我只享受生活。
hate讨厌；dislike不喜欢；enjoy享受；save拯救。根据but可知是转折，前面提到旁人的烦恼担忧，此处转折，那么应是我“享受”生活。故选C。
12．句意：专注于失去的东西是对我们一生来说是一种浪费。
lost失去；had拥有；found发现；spent度过；花费。上文提到，车祸夺去了我的双臂，但我没有别人那么焦虑，我得出一个结论，不能把生命浪费在已经“失去”的事情上。故选A。
13．句意：如果我有新车，我的生活将会改善。
because因为；as正如；if如果；是否；whether是否。 主句和从句之间是一种假设的条件，因此用引导条件状语从句的if。故选C。
14．句意：但是当你得到车时又会发生什么呢？
happens发生；takes拿；avoids避免；uses使用。此处缺少谓语，是一种假设，当你得到车后，还会发生什么，故用happen。故选A。
15．句意：这是一种精神状态，即使您拥有整个世界，您仍然可能会感到不开心。
funny有趣的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；unhappy不开心的。 从语境可以推出，心态不好的人即使买下了整个世界，仍会感到不开心。故选D。
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了他和爸爸一起爬昆嵛山的经历，虽然在爬山的过程中他摔倒了很多次，但他最终爬上了山顶，心里感到非常自豪。
16．句意：但是昆嵛山是我去过的最难忘的地方。
ever曾经；never从不；always总是；already已经。根据“But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place”及下文可知，作者讲述了他去爬昆嵛山的经历，因此这里表示他曾经去过。故选A。
17．句意：一开始，我以为山顶太高了我永远不会爬到山顶。
near在附近；huge巨大的；magic魔法的；high高的。根据“I could never reach it. ”可知，作者认为自己不会爬上山，故认为山很高。故选D。
18．句意：当我抬头看时，我总是看到顶部被许多白云笼罩。
looked down向下看；looked up向上看；looked out小心，当心；looked back回头看。根据“, I always saw the top surrounded (环绕) by many white clouds.”可知，抬头向上看才能看到顶部的景色。故选B。
19．句意：虽然景色很美丽，我也没有兴趣观看。
If如果；Although虽然；Since自从；So所以。“the view (风景) was beautiful”和”I was not interested looking at it“之间是让步关系，所以空处用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
20．句意：由于走了3个小时的路，我感到很累，腿也疼。
stayed停留；kept保持；felt感觉；turned转变。根据空后的tired ”劳累的”可知，应该是感到累，fellt“感觉”。故选C。
21．句意：然而，我对自己说，我不能放弃攀登，因为攀登顶峰是我的梦想。
yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。此处是作者给自己鼓劲，由I可，此处用myself。故选D。
22．句意：在多次从石头上摔下来之后，我很高兴成功地爬到了山顶。
result结果；success成功；gift礼物；luck幸运。succeed in “在某方面的成功”，故选B。
23．句意：在我们的生活中，顶峰是我们的梦想.
wish愿望；dream梦想；idea主意；plan计划。根据文章最后一句话“ I believe I can realize my dream.”可知，此处指梦想。故选B。
24．句意：只要多做准备，这样你就能最终达到顶峰。
recently近来；quickly快速地；finally最终；carefully仔细地。根据”Just prepare more“可知，做准备是为了最终打到顶峰。故选C。
25．句意：我相信我能实现我的梦想。
promise承诺；understand理解；make制作；realize实现。realize one‘s dream “实现梦想”，姑固定短语。故选D。
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者向我们介绍自己在中国学习戏剧的经历，以及这次经历对他的积极影响。
26．句意：当我年轻的时候，我对中国电影很感兴趣，所以我想更多地了解中国文化，比如功夫和京剧。
background背景；activity活动；message信息；culture文化。根据“kung fu and Beijing Opera”可知，这些都是中国文化，故选D。
27．句意：我经常梦想有一天去中国。
dreamed梦想；mentioned提及；planned计划；chose选择。根据“I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese”可知，梦想可以去中国，故选A。
28．句意：我决定去中国，在中国戏剧学校学习京剧。
failed失败；decided决定；refused拒绝；explained解释。根据“The school offered me a place to practice.”可知，决定去中国，故选B。
29．句意：这很好，因为我可以随时练习。
although虽然；because因为；whether是否；till直到。空后为原因，使用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
30．句意：我还有私人课，老师会给我上三个小时的一对一课。
serious严肃的；boring无聊的；private私人的；relaxing放松的。根据“the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours.”可知，是一对一的私人课，故选C。
31．句意：我真的很感激这个学习美丽艺术的机会！
learn学习；expect期待；test测试；check检查。根据“That was the best part of my study in China.”可知，是学习艺术，故选A。
32．句意：它极大地影响了我，并帮助我发展成为一个更熟练的演员。
writer作者；listener听众；actor演员；presenter演讲人。根据“I perform other shows in Europe.”可知，此处指演员，故选C。
33．句意：我建立了一个艺术中心来教京剧。
made up编造；waked up唤醒；took up开始从事；set up建立。根据“ an art center to teach Beijing Opera”可知，建立了一个艺术中心，故选D。
34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了老虎和熊计划让熊装死来诱杀兔子，结果被兔子识破的故事。
34．句意：他们想杀死兔子，但很难抓住他。
funny有趣的；hard困难的；strange奇怪的。根据“They wanted to kill the rabbit, but…”可知，but表转折，说明兔子很难抓住。故选B。
35．句意：一天，一只老虎和一只熊在谈论如何在田野附近捉住兔子。
pointing out指出；looking for寻找；talking about谈论。根据“how to catch the rabbit near the field”可知，老虎和熊在谈论抓兔子的办法。故选C。
36．句意：你回家躺在床上。
lie躺；hide隐藏；jump跳。根据“The bear was lying in bed”可知，老虎让熊躺在床上。故选A。
37．句意：如果他来看你，你可以跳起来抓住他。
Because因为；Until直到；If如果。根据“he comes to see you, you can jump up and catch him.”可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，即兔子如果来，熊就抓他。故选C。
38．句意：老虎去了田野。
river河；field田野；hill山丘。根据“One day a tiger and a bear were talking about how to catch the rabbit near the field.”可知，老虎和熊打算在田野附近杀掉兔子，说明兔子洞在田野里。故选B。
39．句意：真的吗？我什么也没听到。
nothing没有什么；something一些事情；everything一切。根据“Mr Rabbit, do you hear Mr Bear is dead ”及“Really I hear…about it”可知，老虎说熊死了，但是兔子显然不知道此事，所以他什么也没有听说过。故选A。
40．句意：他决定去看看这是不是真的。
refused拒绝；decided决定；regretted后悔。根据“He went to the bear’s home”可知，兔子决定去一探真假；decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。
41．句意：熊静静地躺在床上。
suddenly突然；finally最终；quietly静静地。根据“Mr Tiger says Mr Bear is dead”可知，熊在装死，所以静静地在床上躺着。故选C。
42．句意：死熊总是张开嘴。
eyes眼睛；mouth嘴；ears耳朵。根据“So he opened his mouth.”可知，兔子说，熊死后，嘴是张着的。故选B。
43．句意：我要让他知道我死了。
myself我自己；them他们；him他。根据“I’ll show…that I am dead.”可知，熊要让兔子知道自己真的死了，故用him指代“兔子”。故选C。
44．B 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈被一个老妇人当成唐娜，妈妈做其聆听者的故事。
44．句意：我妈告诉我，她和我爸刚结婚的时候，人们还没有手机，她会接到一个老太太打来的电话。
letters信；phone calls电话；e-mails邮件；messages信息。根据“before people had cellphones”可知，接到电话。故选B。
45．句意：我妈告诉她她不是唐娜，但那位女士还是会说我妈是唐娜。
was是；wasn’t不是；knew知道；called打电话。根据“but the lady would still say my mom was Donna.”可知，告诉她她不是唐娜。故选B。
46．句意：她从来不在乎是不是打错了。
right正确的；last最后的；wrong错误的；first首先。根据“She never cared if”可知，不在乎是错误号码。故选C。
47．句意：我妈一直不知道那位女士是谁。
how如何；where哪里；what什么；who谁。根据“that lady was”可知，不知道是谁。故选D。
48．句意：她只能说10到15分钟，然后就累了，说再见。
goodbye再见；good night晚安；hi嗨；yes是的。根据“before getting tired”可知，累了就说再见。故选A。
49．句意：她通常都是来拜访的。
at在；from来自；on在……上；for为了。call on“拜访”。故选C。
50．句意：从她的故事中，我妈断定唐娜是那位女士的童年朋友。
daughter女儿；friend朋友；pet宠物；toy玩具。根据“a childhood ”可知，是童年伙伴。故选B。
51．句意：电话停了，我妈很难过。
sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；terrible可怕的；lonely孤独的。根据“Why did she call Why did she stop ”可知，母亲很难过。故选A。
52．句意：她有时还会想起那位女士，为她担心。
speaks to和……说话；worries about担忧；calls打电话；talks to和……谈论。根据“She still thinks of that lady”可知，总是想起她，有时会担心她。故选B。
53．句意：我妈妈的小小善举可能会给需要帮助的人带来很大的帮助。
cleanness干净；spirit精神；helpless无助的；kindness善良。根据“have been a big help to someone in need”和全文内容可知，妈妈行为是善良的。故选D。
54．D 55．B 56．A 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．D 61．B 62．A 63．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苏伊士运河的重要性及不足之处。
54．句意：他们不得不在非洲南部进行几天的长途旅行。
short短的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；long长的。根据“for several days”可知行程持续几天，可算是长途旅行。故选D。
55．句意：然而，苏伊士运河在那一年开通。
Perhaps或许；However然而；Recently最近；Nowadays目前。根据下一句中的“a shortcut（捷径）”可知苏伊士运河提供了一条捷径，使行船时间缩短，与之前的情况形成了鲜明的对比，因此此处应用一个表示转折的副词。故选B。
56．句意：它提供了一条捷径。
provided提供；checked检查；cleared清除；parted分开。根据上文可知在苏伊士运河开通之前，在欧亚之前进行船运要耗费较长的时间，而它的出现提供了一条捷径，使行程变短。故选A。
57．句意：它对全球的海上贸易来说是非常必要的。
unusual不同寻常的；crazy疯狂的；typical典型的；necessary必要的。根据下一句“Around 10 percent of the world’s trade travels through the canal.”可知世界上10%的贸易是通过这条运河进行的，说明这条运河非常有必要。故选D。
58．句意：它对于运输石油来说是非常重要的。
throwing扔；borrowing借；carrying运送；fixing修理。根据上一句“Around 10 percent of the world’s trade travels through the canal.”可知世界上10%的贸易是通过这条运河进行的，石油贸易也包括在内，因此此处应是说“运输石油”。故选C。
59．句意：全球大约7%的石油经过这条运河运送。
rubbish垃圾；oil石油；pressure压力；mess乱七八糟。根据上一句中的“oil”可知苏伊士运河对于石油运输来说非常重要，因此此处也是指“石油”的运送。故选B。
60．句意：如果这条运河停止能行，可能会导致物价上涨。
Whether是否；Since自从；Though尽管；If如果。根据“it may cause the price of things to rise”可知物价上涨是在运河停运的条件下可能出现的情况，因此此处应用if来引导条件状语从句，表示一种假设。故选D。
61．句意：这也是苏伊士运河在三月份的一次拥堵让全球焦虑的原因了。
angry生气的；worried焦虑的；glad高兴的；bored感到无聊的。根据“it may cause the price of things to rise”可知如果这条运河停运，会导致物价上涨，因此三月份的一次拥堵造成的物价问题，也让全球为此担忧了。故选B。
62．句意：新华社报道，此次事故让至少422艘轮船沿着运河等待。
accident事故；achievement成就；research研究；memory记忆。根据上一句“The ship Ever Given got blocked because of strong winds in the canal for six days.”可知，因为强风，有一艘轮船在运河上被阻塞了六天，这是一场事故。故选A。
63．句意：专家们建议改善运河的设备和管理。
beating打击；returning归还；improving改善；sweeping清扫。根据上一句“The accident showed how important and weak the canal is.”可知这场事故提示了运河的重要性，暴露了其弱点，因此专家建议要改善运河的设备和管理。故选C。
64．B 65．C 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．C 72．B 73．A 74．A 75．C 76．A 77．C 78．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对幼儿园，小学的一些回忆，表示自己会一直学习，并希望有一天可以成为一个有学问的人。
64．句意：记忆总是在我们脑海的角落。
sometimes 有时；always总是；never绝不，从不。根据“Some things have become good memories”可知，此处是记忆总是在我们脑海里。故选B。
65．句意：他们让我又笑又哭。
told告诉；got得到；made使。根据“When I was in a kindergarten (幼儿园), I had many toys and friends.”可知，此处是他们让我又笑又哭，短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选C。
66．句意：老师教我们许多歌曲和游戏。
it它；us我们；them他们。根据“We played all day.”可知，此处是老师教我们，taught“教”，是动词，后加代词宾格。故选B。
67．句意：我们玩了一整天。虽然我们当时不知道学习是什么，但我们每天都在学习。
Although尽管；And和，又；But但是。根据“we were learning every day.”可知，此处是although引导的让步状语从句。故选A。
68．句意：我们玩了一整天。虽然我们当时不知道学习是什么，但我们每天都在学习。
learn学习，原形；are learning正在学习，现在进行时；were learning正在学习，过去进行时。根据“Although we did not know what learning was at that time,”可知，此处是过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing的形式，主语是复数，be动词用were，故选C。
69．句意：当我在小学的时候，我对学习学校科目感到兴奋。
excited激动的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据“Almost every subject caught my attention (注意).”可知，此处是我对学习学校科目感到兴奋。故选A。
70．句意：然而，我最喜欢的科目是科学。
Instead代替，而不是；However然而；Also也。根据“Almost every subject caught my attention (注意).”可知，此处是表示转折关系，故选B。
71．句意：我记得第一天我们的科学老师告诉我们，太阳就像一个大火球。
earth地球；planet星球；sun太阳。根据“was like a big fire ball”可知，此处是太阳就像一个大火球。故选C。
72．句意：我们很惊讶，一直张大着嘴。
surprise吃惊，是名词；surprised吃惊的，是形容词；surprising使人惊讶的；根据“and kept our mouths open”可知，此处是我们很惊讶。故选B。
73．句意：我们开始对大自然的秘密感到惊奇。
to wonder想知道，动词不定式；wonder想知道，原形；wondered想知道，过去式。短语begin to do sth.“开始做某事”。故选A。
74．句意：我们开始认真学习。
carefully认真地；carelessly粗心地；careful小心的。根据“Later many other things came to our ears.”可知，此处是认真学习。故选A。
75．句意：当我十岁的时候，我开始读报纸，写日记，参观博物馆，交很多朋友。
make使，制作；read读书；keep保持。根据“I began to read newspapers,”及“visit museums and make many friends”可知，此处是记日记，短语keep a diary“写日记”。故选C。
76．句意：每一天都是新的、有趣的和令人兴奋的事情。
something某物；anything任何东西；nothing没什么。根据“interesting and exciting.”可知，此处是形容词修饰不定代词，肯定句用something。故选A。
77．句意：高兴地是，我还在学习。
Happy高兴的；Unhappily不高兴地；Happily高兴地。根据“I’m still learning.”可知，此处是高兴地是，故选C。
78．句意：这对我来说就像一次旅行。
as作为；like像；for为了。根据“I have learned a lot, but there is still a long way for me to go.”可知，此处是就像旅行。故选B。
79．B 80．C 81．C 82．A 83．B 84．B 85．A 86．C 87．B 88．C
【导语】本文通过乌鸦和老鹰的故事 ，告诉我们最好是用新的技能来发挥你自己的才能，而不是仅仅模仿别人。
79．句意：他会复制每个人。
teach教授；copy复制；protect保护。根据“instead of just trying to copy others.”可知，乌鸦会复制每个人。故选B。
80．句意：鹰每天都会从山上飞下来。它会在空中盘旋很长时间。
sleep睡觉；sing唱歌；circle盘旋，转圈。根据“as the hawk was circling in the air,”可知，此处是指老鹰在空中盘旋。故选C。
81．句意：鹰有特殊的眼睛。
beautiful漂亮的；lovely可爱的；special特殊的。根据“He could see animals from far away.”可知，能够看到远处的动物，所以眼睛是特殊的。故选C。
82．句意：鹰能做到，我也能。
so因此；neither两者都不 ；either(两者中的)任何一个。根据“If the hawk can do that,”可知，此处是指我也可以。前句是肯定句，用so构成倒装句。故选A。
83．句意：几天后，当老鹰在空中盘旋时，乌鸦决定也这样做。
advised建议；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“the crow...to do the same.”可知，此处是指乌鸦决定跟老鹰学。固定短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。
84．句意：突然，一只大肥鼠从洞里钻了出来。
Unluckily不幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Usually通常。根据“a big fat mouse came out of a hole.”可知，此处是指突然有只大肥鼠钻出来了。故选B。
85．句意：乌鸦毫不浪费时间地俯冲到地上。
Without没有；Unless除非；Since自从。根据“the crow dove to the ground.”可知，此处是指乌鸦没有浪费时间就俯冲到地下。故选A。
86．句意：但是老鼠看到乌鸦就跑了。
passed away逝世；put away收起，放好；ran away逃跑。根据“The crow crashed (猛撞) into the hillside.”以及“Owww!”可知，乌鸦没有抓到老鼠，因此老鼠是逃跑了。故选C。
87．句意：乌鸦痛苦地叫着。
peace和平；pain疼痛；fear害怕。根据“Owww!”可知，乌鸦痛苦地叫着。固定短语in pain“很疼痛”。故选B。
88．句意：我希望你现在知道打猎并不简单。
difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；simple简单的。根据“I hope you know now that it is not...to hunt,”可知，老鹰告诉乌鸦打猎一点也不简单。故选C。
89．C 90．B 91．B 92．B 93．C 94．C 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者车子坏的时候，一个陌生人热情帮助作者修车的事情，这让作者深受感动，也鼓励了作者去帮助其他人。
89．句意：我经常在路边待上几个小时。
wake up醒来；turn up出现；end up最终，结果。根据“no one stops to see if I’m okay”可知，没人帮，因此经常在路边待上几个小时。故选C。
90．句意：但有一次，有人停下来帮助了我。
ordered命令；stopped停止；answered回答。根据“But one time”可知，前后转折，前面没人帮，后面应是有人停下来帮我。故选B。
91．句意：帮助我的人的话对我的生活产生了巨大的影响。
influence影响；difference不同；decision决定。根据“These simple words have encouraged me”以及下文可知，那个男人的话对作者的生活产生了巨大影响。make a great difference“产生巨大影响”。故选B。
92．句意：当我想放弃时，一辆面包车停在我的车后面，有人跳了出来。
look up查阅；give up放弃；put up张贴。根据“but no jack（千斤顶）to lift up the car.”可知，没有千斤顶，所以是快要放弃了。故选B。
93．句意：是一位墨西哥老人，和家人一起开车。
friends朋友；workmates同事；family家人。根据下文可知，车上有男人的女儿和妻子，所以是和家人一起。故选C。
94．句意：他不会说很多英语，所以他的女儿在我们之间帮忙翻译。
or或者，否则；if如果；so因此。句子前后是因果关系，前因后果，需用so“因此”引导。故选C。
95．句意：这是一项艰苦的工作，但他试图帮我安装新轮胎。
broken坏的；new新的；old老的。根据“put the...tire on.”可知，是换上新的轮胎。故选B。
96．句意：我想给他点钱因为他的帮助，他却连连摇头“不”，拒绝我的钱。
refusing拒绝；making制作；taking拿。根据“but he kept shaking his head ‘no’”可知，男人摇头表明拒绝作者给的钱。故选A。
97．句意：聊了几分钟后，我们分道扬镳了。
wrong错误的；right正确的；different不同的。根据“After chatting for a few minutes, we went our...ways.”可知，聊了几分钟后，作者和那个男人走了不同的路。故选C。
98．句意：这些简单的话鼓励我在力所能及的时候帮助别人——因为你永远不知道什么时候你会成为需要帮助的人。
accept接受；refuse拒绝；help帮助。根据“because you never know when you’re going to be the one who needs help.”可知，是因为那个男人的帮助，也鼓励了作者在力所能及的时候帮助别人。故选C。
99．B 100．A 101．B 102．C 103．A 104．B 105．B 106．C 107．A 108．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者13岁那年的经历，一个友好的女孩给了她一份特殊的礼物——微笑，这个微笑改变了她的人生。
99．句意：它是一个微笑。
talk谈论；smile微笑；world世界。根据下文“She looked at me and, without a word, smiled”和“It also changed my life.”可知，此处这个女孩给作者的重要礼物是一个微笑。故选B。
100．句意：这是我在一所新学校第一年的初秋。
first第一；second第二；last最后。根据“at a new school”可知，在一所新学校第一年的初秋，故选A。
101．句意：我很孤独，害怕和任何人交朋友。
sleepy瞌睡的；lonely孤单的；tired疲惫的。根据“and afraid to make friends with anyone”可知，害怕和别人交朋友，所以很孤单，故选B。
102．句意：我不想让我的父母难过和担心我。
laugh at嘲笑；fight with与……打架；worry about担心。根据“I did not want my parents to be sad”可知，不想让父母担心，故选C。
103．句意：她从我身边经过，然后转过身来。
passed经过；replied回复；refused拒绝。根据“then turned back”可知，从我身边经过，故选A。
104．句意：突然，我感觉触摸到一种明亮而友好的东西。
funny搞笑的；bright明亮的；dangerous危险的。根据“It made me feel happy, lively and warm”可知，感觉触摸到一种明亮而友好的东西，故选B。
105．句意：一天天地过去，我学会了信任别人，他们也把我收进了朋友圈。
study学校；friends朋友；classmates同学。根据“The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now”可知，把作者收进了朋友圈，故选B。
106．句意：她很惊讶，然后说她不记得了！
excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day”及“she could not remember”可知，并不记得那天朝作者微笑，所以作者这么问她，她很惊讶，故选C。
107．句意：现在我相信世界就是你想的那样。
it它；he他；she她。根据“the world”可知，此空用it代指the world，故选A。
108．句意：记住，对世界微笑，世界也会对你微笑。
out出去；down向下；back回去。根据“Remember, smile at the world and it will smile”可知，世界也会对你报以微笑，故选C。
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