期末专项训练:阅读理解-2024-2025学年英语五年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 期末专项训练:阅读理解-2024-2025学年英语五年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2025-06-25 20:22:11

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项训练:阅读理解-2024-2025学年英语五年级下册译林版(三起)
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Today is the 31st of October. Tom and his family are happy. They would like to have a party at home. Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house. Their parents are doing some shopping. They buy some chocolate, some flowers, some pumpkins (南瓜) and some masks (面具) in the shop. They come back from the shop, put the pumpkins in the kitchen and put the flowers in the vase. They make pumpkin lanterns and play with the masks. It is a happy day.
1.It is ________ today. ( )
A.Thanksgiving Day B.Halloween C.Christmas Day
2.________ are cleaning their house. ( )
A.Tom and Mary B.Tom’s parents C.Tom and his friends
3.Tom’s parents don’t buy ______ in the shop. ( )
A.chocolate B.pumpkins C.pumpkin lanterns
4.They put the flowers in the vase. “vase”在文中的意思是:( )
A.花束 B.花瓶 C.花车
5.Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A.They have some masks for the party.
B.They have a good time on that day.
C.They give presents to each other on that day.
阅读短文,根据短文选择正确答案。
Tony is 7 years old. He and his parents go to Lanshan Zoo today. It’s next to the bookshop on Mango Street. They are buying the tickets now.
Welcome to Lanshan Zoo. It’s big and beautiful. The kangaroos from Australia can jump very high. The pandas are fat and lovely. They are from China. The monkeys can play ball games with you. There are many other animals in e and make friends with them.
Ticket Time
A grown-up (成人) 6 Opening time 8:00-18:00
A child 2 Parrot show 9:30-10:30
Monkey show 14:30-15:30
Keep the zoo clean. Don’t shout or feed (喂) the animals.
6.Where is Lanshan Zoo ( )
A.It’s next to the bookshop. B.It’s on Grape Street.
C.It’s on Apple Street. D.It’s far from the bookshop.
7.Where are the kangaroos from ( )
A.China. B.The UK. C.Canada. D.Australia.
8.When can you see the monkey show ( )
A.At eight in the morning. B.At ten in the morning.
C.At three in the afternoon. D.At four in the afternoon.
9.How much should Tony’s family pay (付费) ( )
A. 2. B. 6. C. 14. D. 18.
10.What should Tony and his family do in the zoo ( )
A.They should shout in the zoo.
B.They should keep the zoo clean.
C.They should give food to the animals.
D.They should play ball games with kangaroos.
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. They also drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven thirty. First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.
But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all the meals are very simple
11.Many English people have _______ meals a day. ( )
A.three B.four C.three or four
12.People usually have _______ for their breakfast. ( )
A.porridge, eggs, bread B.tea or coffee C.both A and B
13.People have lunch at _______. ( )
A.any time B.nine C.one
14.People don’t have _______ for their dinner. ( )
A.eggs B.soup C.meat and fish
15.In some English homes dinner can come _______. ( )
A.at noon B.at about 7:30 C.in the afternoon
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Saturday Sunday
Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon
Dad fishing playing chess swimming
Mum housework making cakes swimming
Ken Chinese lesson piano lesson Art lesson swimming
16.______ is the busiest (最忙碌的) at weekends. ( )
A.Dad B.Mum C.Ken D.Dad or Mum
17.It’s 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is ______. ( )
A.fishing B.playing chess C.making cakes D.swimming
18.When does Mum do housework ( )
A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sundays.
C.Every afternoon. D.On Sunday afternoon.
19.How many lessons does Ken have on Saturdays ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
20.What is their favourite activity (活动) ( )
A.Fishing. B.Swimming. C.Playing the piano. D.Making cakes.
阅读短文,并选择正确答案。
Would you like to have a lovely cat
It was born on the 18th of April, 2021. It loves to eat fish and drink milk. It likes to play with balls. It likes children very much. And it likes to play with them.
If you like cats and want to own one, please come to Lovely Pet Shop. There are also some other lovely animals, such as dogs, birds and so on in our shop.
Website: www.
Address: No. 8 Wenjing Road
Opening Hours: from Monday to Saturday, 10:00 am to 8:00 pm
21.The cat is about _____ old. (现在时间按2022年6月中旬计算) ( )
A.two years B.one year C.one month D.two months
22.The cat likes to _____. ( )
A.eat bones B.eat fish C.drink milk D.B&C
23.The cat is _____ now. ( )
A.in the school B.in the park C.in the pet shop D.in the street
24.Lovely Pet Shop does not open on ____. ( )
A.Monday B.Sunday C.Saturday D.Friday
25.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT ( )
A.Lovely Pet Shop is on Wenxin Road.
B.There are only cats in the pet shop.
C.You can also see the birds in the pet shop.
D.The shop does not have a website.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the year of Monkey, the year of Dog…. And this year is the year of Tiger. Before the festival people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. At mid-night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and say “Happy New year to each other.”
26.There are 20 different names for Chinese years. ( )
27.People often go shopping and clean the house after the Spring Festival. ( )
28.People usually go to bed late on Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
29.Rice dumplings are Chinese people’s favourite food on New Year’s Eve. ( )
30.At the Spring Festival, people usually wear new clothes. ( )
阅读短文,并判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Children’s Day (儿童节). Xiao Ming’s dad and mum take him to see the film My People, My Country (《我和我的祖国》) in the evening. Xiao Ming likes this film very much.
31.Today is the first of June. ( )
32.They watch Born to fly in Hengdian Cinema. ( )
33.Xiao Ming’s family should pay 90 yuan for the tickets. ( )
阅读理解。
Rainy, 16 May, Saturday Today Mum and Dad go to see Grandpa and Grandma on the farm. I stay at home with Momo because I have a Maths test (测试) on Monday. I let Momo run in the yard (院子) when I am studying in my room. He barks (吠叫) a lot. I do not want him to disturb me, so I close the glass door between the yard and the living room. Later I feel tired and fall asleep. Soon some noise wakes me up. It is raining heavily. Oh, poor Momo is all wet (湿的 ). I open the glass door to let him in. I dry his hair and give him a bone. He eats it happily. He does not feel sick at all.
34.From the diary (日记), we know Momo is a place. ( )
35.I go to see my grandparents with Mum and Dad on the 16th of May. ( )
36.I have a Maths test on the 18th of May. ( )
37.When someone “disturbs” you, he or she helps you do something. ( )
38.Momo is ill because of the heavy rain. ( )
阅读短文,并判断正(T)误(F)。
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste. There are many kinds of (种类) Chinese food. They are Cantonese food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Cantonese food is very light. Sichuan food is very hot. Shanghai food is very sweet. Hunan food is hot too. Spicy tofu, steamed fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs are very popular dishes. People have different food in different places of China. In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi. In the south, people eat a lot of rice and seafood.
39.The article (文章) talks about three kinds of Chinese food. ( )
40.Chinese food is good in colour and taste. ( )
41.Shanghai food is very light and Cantonese food is very sweet. ( )
42.Sichuan food is very hot. “Hot” here means “辣的” in Chinese. ( )
43.People in the north often eat jiaozi and seafood. ( )
阅读短文,并判断句子正(T)误(F)。
It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o'clock, Today he isn’t going to school and his father and mother aren’t going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not idle. They are doing different things.
Bob’s father is in the garage (车库). He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy cooking a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mother with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till (直到) lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while (同时) they’re cleaning their bedroom. His grandfather is playing with the puppy. He is having a lot of fun. At 11: 45, the whole family is sitting around the table and having a wonderful meal.
44.Bob’s family don’t get up early on Saturday morning. ( )
45.Bob’s father isn’t at home. He goes to work. ( )
46.Bob’s sisters are listening to music in the study till lunchtime. ( )
47.The underlined word “idle” means”have a lot of things to do”. ( )
48.There are seven people in Bob’s family. ( )
参考答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了万圣节。
1.句意:今天是______。A感恩节,B万圣节,C圣诞节,根据“Today is the 31st of October.”,可知今天是万圣节,故选B。
2.句意:______正在打扫他们的房子。A汤姆和玛丽,B汤姆的父母,C汤姆和他的朋友,根据“Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house.”,可知汤姆和玛丽正在打扫他们的房子,故选A。
3.句意:汤姆的父母在商店没买_______。A巧克力,B南瓜,C南瓜灯笼,根据“They buy some chocolate, some flowers, some pumpkins (南瓜) and some masks (面具) in the shop.”,可知他们没在商店买南瓜灯笼,故选C。
4.句意:他们把花放在花瓶里。根据短文语境可知vase的意思是花瓶,故选B。
5.句意:以下哪一项是不对的?A他们为聚会准备了一些口罩。B他们那天玩得很开心。C他们在那一天互赠礼物。根据全文可知没说他们在那天互赠礼物,故选C。
6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是关于托尼一家去动物园的故事。
6.句意:蓝山动物园在哪里?A在书店旁边。B在葡萄街。C在苹果街。D离书店很远。根据原文“It’s next to the bookshop on Mango Street.”可知蓝山动物园在芒果街书店旁边。故选A。
7.句意:袋鼠来自哪里?A中国。B英国。C加拿大。D澳大利亚。根据原文“The kangaroos from Australia can jump very high.”可知来自澳大利亚的袋鼠可以跳得很高。故选D。
8.句意:你(们)什么时候可以看猴子表演?A在上午八点。B在上午十点。C在下午三点。D在下午四点。根据表格可知猴子表演在下午两点半到三点半之间,故选C。
9.句意:托尼一家应该支付多少钱?根据表格可知,一个成人6元,一个孩子2元,托尼一家共三个人,共支付14元,故选C。
10.句意:托尼和他的家人应该在动物园做什么?A他们应该在动物园里大喊大叫。B他们应该保持动物园清洁。C他们应该给动物食物。D他们应该和袋鼠玩球类游戏。根据原文“Keep the zoo clean. Don’t shout or feed (喂) the animals.”可知在动物园应该保持动物园清洁。不要对动物大喊大叫或喂它们。故选B。
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文主要描述了西方人的饮食习惯。
11.句意:西方人一天吃______餐。A三,B四,C三或四。根据“In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.”可知西方人一天吃四餐,故选B。
12.句意:人们早餐通常吃______。A粥、鸡蛋和面包,B茶或咖啡,C两者。根据“They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. They also drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”可知他们早餐喝粥、鸡蛋和面包,也喝茶或咖啡,故选C。
13.句意:人们的午餐在______。A任何时间,B九点,C一点。根据“Lunch comes at one o’clock.”可知一点吃午餐,故选C。
14.句意:人们晚餐不吃_______。A鸡蛋,B汤,C肉和鱼。根据“And dinner is about seven thirty. First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables.”可知他们晚餐有汤,肉类和蔬菜,没有鸡蛋,故选A。
15.句意:一些西方家庭的晚餐是在______。A正午,B大约七点半,C下午。根据“Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.”可知一些家庭中午吃晚餐,故选A。
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文讲了周末活动。
16.句意:_____在周末是最忙碌的。根据表格可知肯在周末是最忙碌的,故选C。
17.句意:现在是星期六上午10点。爸爸正在_______。A钓鱼,B下棋,C做蛋糕,D游泳,根据表格可知爸爸正在钓鱼,故选A。
18.句意:妈妈什么时候做家务?A在星期六上午。B在星期天。C每天下午。D在星期天下午。根据表格可知妈妈在星期六上午做家务,故选A。
19.句意:肯星期六有多少节课?A一节。B两节。C三节。D四节。根据表格可知肯星期六有两节课,故选B。
20.句意:他们最喜欢的活动是什么?A钓鱼。B游泳。C弹钢琴。D做蛋糕。根据表格可知他们最喜欢的活动是游泳,故选B。
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文讲了动物。
21.句意:猫大约______大。根据“It was born on the 18th of April, 2021.”,可知猫大约1岁大,故选B。
22.句意:猫喜欢______。A吃骨头,B吃鱼,C喝牛奶,根据“It loves to eat fish and drink milk.”,可知猫喜欢吃鱼和喝牛奶,故选D。
23.句意:猫现在______。A在学校,B在公园,C在宠物店,D在街道上,根据“If you like cats and want to own one, please come to Lovely Pet Shop.”,可知猫现在在宠物店,故选C。
24.句意:可爱宠物店在______不开门。A星期一,B星期天,C星期六,D星期五,根据“Opening Hours: from Monday to Saturday, 10:00 am to 8:00 pm”,可知可爱宠物店在星期天不开门,故选B。
25.句意:以下哪个句子是正确的?A可爱宠物店在文新路上。B宠物店里只有猫。C你也可以在宠物店看到鸟。D这家商店没有网站。根据“There are also some other lovely animals, such as dogs, birds and so on in our shop.”,可知选项C描述正确,故选C。
26.F 27.F 28.T 29.F 30.T
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的春节及新年习俗。
26.句意:中国的年有20个不同的名字。根据“And there are twelve different names in all.”,可知中国的年有12个不同的名字,而不是20个,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
27.句意:春节后,人们经常去购物和打扫房子。根据“Before the festival people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.”,可知人们是节前购物和打扫,而不是节后,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
28.句意:人们通常在除夕夜睡得很晚。根据“On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year.”,可知除夕夜人们守夜来迎接新年,所以睡得很晚,故答案为T。
29.句意:汤圆是中国人除夕最喜爱的食物。根据“At mid-night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. ”,可知除夕夜人们吃饺子而不是汤圆,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
30.句意:春节期间,人们通常穿新衣服。根据“On the first day of the new year people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and say “Happy New year to each other.””,可知新年第一天人们穿新衣,拜访亲戚并互道新年快乐,句意与短文相符,故答案为T。
31.T 32.F 33.F
【导语】本文讲了看电影。
31.句意:今天是六月一日。根据“Today is Children’s Day (儿童节).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
32.句意:他们在横店电影院看《天生会飞》。根据“Xiao Ming’s dad and mum take him to see the film My People, My Country (《我和我的祖国》) in the evening.”,可知他们看《我和我的祖国》,故答案为F。
33.句意:小明的家人应该付90元买票。文中说小明的家人晚上去看电影,根据介绍可知晚上的成人票价是40元,儿童是20元,他们一共应付100元,故答案为F。
34.F 35.F 36.T 37.F 38.F
【导语】本文讲了作者和莫莫周六在家做的事情。
34.句意:从日记中,我们知道莫莫是一个地方。根据“I let Momo run in the yard (院子) when I am studying in my room. He barks (吠叫) a lot.”,可知莫莫是一只狗,故答案为F。
35.句意:5月16日,我和爸爸妈妈去看望我的祖父母。根据“Today Mum and Dad go to see Grandpa and Grandma on the farm. I stay at homewith Momo because I have a Maths test (测试) on Monday.”,可知作者没有和爸爸妈妈去看望祖父母,故答案为F。
36.句意:我5月18日有一场数学考试。根据“16 May, Saturday I stay at homewith Momo because I have a Maths test (测试) on Monday.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
37.句意:当有人“打扰”你时,他或她会帮助你做某事。根据短文语境可知disturb的意思是打扰,题干描述错误,故答案为F。
38.句意:由于大雨,莫莫病了。根据“He does not feel sick at all.”,可知莫莫没生病,故答案为F。
39.F 40.T 41.F 42.T 43.F
【导语】本文讲了中国食物。
39.句意:这篇文章谈到了三种中国食物。根据全文可知不止提到三种食物,故答案为F。
40.句意:中国食物的颜色和味道都很好。根据“Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
41.句意:上海菜很清淡,广东菜很甜。根据“Cantonese food is very light. Shanghai food is very sweet.”,可知上海菜很甜,广东菜很清淡,故答案为F。
42.句意:四川菜很辣。“Hot”在中文意思为“辣的”。根据“Sichuan food is very hot.”,再结合常识,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
43.句意:北方人经常吃饺子和海鲜。根据“In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi.”,可知北方人经常吃面条和饺子,故答案为F。
44.T 45.F 46.F 47.F 48.T
【导语】本文主要讲了鲍勃一家周六的活动。
44.句意:在周六的早上,鲍勃一家没有早起。根据文中“Bob and his family get up at about nine o’clock.”可知鲍勃一家周六早上大约九点起床,不太早。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
45.句意:鲍勃的爸爸不在家。他去工作了。根据文中“Today he isn’t going to school and his father and mother aren’t going to work.”可知鲍勃的爸爸妈妈周六不工作。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
46.句意:鲍勃的姐姐(妹妹)直到午饭时间一直在书房里听音乐。根据文中“His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while (同时) they’re cleaning their bedroom.”可知鲍勃的姐姐(妹妹)一边听音乐,一边打扫她们的卧室,并不是一直在书房。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
47.句意:画线单词“idle”的意思是有很多事情要做。根据文中“They are all staying at home, but they are not idle . They are doing different things.”可知他们虽然是待在家,但却不悠闲,都在做不同的事情。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
48.句意:在鲍勃家有7口人。通过阅读全文可知鲍勃家有爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、一个哥哥(弟弟)、两个姐姐(妹妹)和鲍勃共7口人。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
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