(共27张PPT)
Unit7
Inevntion and Innovation
Part03 Language practice
并列句
目录
1.什么是并列句
2.并列连词
什么是并列句
1
并列句
Grammar
Just give it a voice command and it will do as you say!
We not only wrote to her, but also telegraphed her.
He failed many times, but he didn’t give up.
We must hurry, or we’ll miss the train.
He didn’t work hard, so he failed the exam.
(并列关系)
(并列关系)
(转折关系)
(转折关系)
(因果关系)
由并列连词连接两个或两个以上的简单句合成的句子。
分句1
分句2
分句1
分句2
分句1
分句2
分句1
分句2
分句1
分句2
并列连词
阅读以下短文,标出其中的并列句。
Read and underline.
What makes a great invention It is state-of-the-art technology. It doesn’t just offer one solution to one problem. It either opens up new opportunities, or leads to new choices in life. A great invention is great for it may cause changes in more than one field. Like it or not, great inventions have changed our lives and the way things work, so we should embrace them. We know life is not perfect, but it will become better and better as more inventions are made.
并列连词
2
并列连词
1.and “而且,就”(并列关系)
Work hard and you’ll succeed.
努力工作你就会成功。
Stand high and you’ll see more.
站的高看得远。
并列连词
2. or否则(转折关系)
Work hard or you’ll fail the exam.(转折)
努力学习否则你会不及格。
Get up early or you’ll miss the bus.(转折)
早点起床否则你会错过巴士。
练习;
Study hard,____you will fail in the exam.
A.for B.and C.or D.but
Hurry up,______we’ll be late for the meeting.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
Put your heart into it,_____you will succeed.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
句意:努力学习否则你考试会不及格。
D
句意:快点,否则我们会要迟到了。
C
句意:全身心投入,这样你就会成功。
B
并列连词
3.both...and...两者都(联合关系)
Both Jane and Jim are interested in music.
简和吉姆都对音乐感兴趣。
并列连词
4.either...or... 或者...或者(联合关系)
Either dad or mom cooks the dinner.
要么爸爸要么妈妈做晚饭。
5.neither...nor... 既不...也不(联合关系)
Neither dad nor mom cooks the dinner.
爸爸和妈妈都不做晚饭。
并列连词
6.not only...but laso...不仅...而且...(联合关系)
She is not only interested in music but also sports.
她不仅对音乐感兴趣还对运动感兴趣。
并列连词
练习;
Smoking is harmful,______to smokers,______to non-smokers.
A.not;but B.both;and C.not only;but also D.neither;nor
It is_____too cold_____too hot in Kunming.
A.neither;nor B.neither;or C.both;and D.both;or
句意:吸烟不仅对吸烟者有害,还对不吸烟者有害。
not only...but also...不仅...而且...
A
句意:昆明既不是太冷,也不是太热。neither...nor...既不...也不...
C
并列连词
7.but 但是(转折关系)
I like playing basketball, but I don’t like playing the piano.
我喜欢打篮球,但我不喜欢弹钢琴。
并列连词
8.yet 然而(转折关系)
He said he was my friend, yet he wouldn’t help me.
他说他是我的朋友,然而他却不帮我。
并列连词
9.while而(对比)
He likes white,while she likes black.
他喜欢白色,而她喜欢黑色。
并列连词
10.for 因为(因果关系)
He was late for school, for he got up late.
他上学迟到了,因为他起晚了。
for因为 前面加“,”
并列连词
11. so 所以(因果关系)
The boy had a fever, so his mother took him to hospital.
这个男孩生病了,所以她妈妈带他去看医生了
有because无so; 有so无because
Because the boy had a fever, his mother took him to hospital.
这个男孩生病了,所以她妈妈带他去看医生了
并列连词
练习;
We ran to the forest,______we couldn’t see any monkeys.
A.but B.if C.so D.for
I don’t at much,_____I want to lose weight.
A.and B.for C.so D.yet
He didn’t study hard______he failed in the exam.
A.or B.but C.and D.so
句意:我们跑进森林,但是没有见到任何猴子
B
句意:我吃的不多,因为我想减肥。for因为
A
句意:他没有认真学习,所以考试没及格。so因为
D
练习;
We all stood on the chairs_____we could see actors clearly.
A.because B.before C.after D.so that
“I Am a Singer” is____an interesting TV show_____many people like
watching it.
A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as
句意:我们全站在椅子上为了能清楚地看到演员们。
so that为了/以便
B
句意:”我是歌手”是如此有趣的一档电视节目以至于很多人喜欢看
such+名词+that “太...以至于...”。
D
用合适的连接词补全句子。
Read and complete.
1)Madame Curie was a great scientist her notes were kept in a French library.
2)The earliest cars were powered by steam, now cars are powered by gasoline or electricity.
3)Henry Ford didn’t invent the automobile. He mass-produced it made it available to all.
and
but
and
用合适的连接词补全句子。
Read and complete.
4)Hedy Lamarr is called the mother of WiFi it’s said that her patented technology led to today’s wireless Internet.
5)We use apps to pay bills and transfer money now few young people go to banks to do such business.
for
so
Great inventions have changed the world. They help people live a better life. The wheel is perhaps one of the greatest inventions in history. The people who invented it are not known. After that, the steam engine appeared. The train was invented. Different places were connected. People can travel to different places all over the world. And today with the Internet, people are connected more closely and widely. The world has become smaller.
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。
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用“ and / but / so”把下文中一些句子改为并列句,使该段落在形式和意义上更为连贯。
Read and combine.
Great inventions have changed the world and they help people live a better life. The wheel is perhaps one of the greatest inventions in history, but people who invented it are not known. After that, the steam engine appeared and the train was invented. Different places were connected so people can travel to different places all over the world. Then with the Internet, people are connected more closely and widely and the world has become smaller.
选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全句子。
Choose and complete.
1) people the effect of the medicine.
2) In smart homes you can the lights and taps by voice commands.
3) Because of the Internet, people are connected with each other .
4) refers to a network of real-world objects.
in the beginning
Internet of Things
Internet of Things
in a way
be doubtful about
turn off
In the beginning
were doubtful about
turn off
in a way
Internet of Things
阅读短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Read and complete.
Today I’d like to 1) a fingerprint lock to you. It was
2) designed for the safe in the office but later on,
we find that it could better protect our homes by making them more 3) . We 4) it to families, especially those
with little children and elderly people. It is easy to operate and very convenient. We promote different models this season. Order one online
and it is 5) .
recommend
secure
guarantee
previous
introduce
introduce
previously
secure
recommend
guaranteed
Thank you!