冀教版九年级上册Unit5 Look into Science词汇句子专项训练（含答案）

冀教版九年级上册Unit5 Look into Science词汇句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分）
The ________ (science, scientist) conducted an experiment to test the theory.
We need to design a new ________ (equipment, device) for the lab.
She made an important ________ (discover, discovery) in medical research.
The ________ (analyze, analysis) of data took three weeks to complete.
His ________ (suppose, supposition) about black holes was proven correct.
The ________ (experiment, experience) showed that plants grow faster in sunlight.
Can you ________ (proof, prove) your idea with evidence
The ________ (technical, technology) allows us to explore space.
He used the scientific ________ (method, way) to solve the problem.
The ________ (conclude, conclusion) of the study surprised many experts.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
She wants ________ (become) a scientist in the future.
They ________ (conduct) experiments in the lab every week.
He enjoys ________ (observe) stars with a telescope.
We will ________ (analyze) the results tomorrow.
The students ________ (discuss) scientific theories now.
My teacher ________ (introduce) the scientific method last class.
They ________ (invent) a new tool for medical use next month.
Look! The scientist ________ (record) data carefully.
We ________ (learn) five scientific theories since last term.
She ________ (not believe) the hypothesis without proof.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
The ________ (科学家) won the Nobel Prize for Physics.
They are doing a ________ (实验) to test the new theory.
We should ________ (观察) the stars with a telescope.
The ________ (发明) of the computer changed the world.
He wants to ________ (发现) a cure for the disease.
We need to ________ (分析) the data before drawing a conclusion.
The ________ (证据) shows that the hypothesis is correct.
She will ________ (证明) her idea with experiments.
My dream is to be a ________ (工程师) and design new machines.
He is good at ________ (使用) scientific methods.
They want to ________ (探索) space in the future.
The ________ (技术) of AI is developing rapidly.
I will ________ (研究) the theory more deeply.
She wants to ________ (撰写) a book about science.
My brother is going to ________ (学习) physics at university.
The ________ (设备) in the lab is very advanced.
We should ________ (相信) in science and facts.
He hopes to ________ (做出) an important discovery.
The ________ (结论) of the study is very meaningful.
She will ________ (参加) a science competition next week.
四、重点短语英译汉（共20分）
scientific method ________
make a discovery ________
conduct an experiment ________
analyze data ________
draw a conclusion ________
technological progress ________
scientific research ________
observe phenomena ________
prove a hypothesis ________
invent a tool ________
space exploration ________
medical science ________
scientific theory ________
collect evidence ________
test an idea ________
advanced technology ________
scientific equipment ________
believe in facts ________
physics experiment ________
scientific attitude ________
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
我想成为一名科学家。I ______ ______ ______ a scientist.
他们正在实验室做实验。They ______ ______ experiments in the lab.
她长大后想探索太空。She wants to ______ ______ when she grows up.
我们应该分析数据得出结论。We should ______ ______ to draw a conclusion.
他擅长使用科学方法。He ______ ______ ______ using scientific methods.
我的梦想是发现新的星球。
My dream is ______ ______ new planets and ______ ______.
这个男孩想发明有用的工具。The boy wants to ______ ______ tools.
她每天学习来提高科学知识。She ______ every day to ______ her scientific knowledge.
我会努力研究成为优秀的研究员。I will ______ ______ to be a good researcher.
他们想相信科学和事实。They want to ______ ______ science and facts.
六、句型转换（共20分）
I want to be a scientist.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ you want to be
She conducts experiments.（改为一般疑问句）______ she ______ experiments
They are analyzing data.（改为否定句）They ______ ______ data.
My brother will invent a tool next year.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your brother ______ next year
He likes observing stars.（改为同义句）He ______ ______ ______ observing stars.
I want to explore space.（用he替换I）He ______ to ______ space.
She is a good scientist.（改为感叹句）______ ______ good scientist she is!
They study science at school.（用will改写句子）They ______ ______ science at school.
The student wants to be a researcher.（改为复数句）The ______ ______ to be ______.
My science dream will come true.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ science dream come true
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
scientist（名词，科学家）
device（名词，设备）
discovery（名词，发现）
analysis（名词，分析）
supposition（名词，推测）
experiment（名词，实验）
prove（动词，证明）
technology（名词，技术）
method（名词，方法）
conclusion（名词，结论）
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
to become（want to do sth.）
conduct（一般现在时）
observing（enjoy doing sth.）
analyze（will后接动词原形）
are discussing（现在进行时）
introduced（一般过去时）
will invent（一般将来时）
is recording（现在进行时）
have learned/learnt（现在完成时）
doesn't believe（第三人称单数否定）
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
scientist
experiment
observe
invention
discover
analyze
evidence
prove
engineer
using
explore
technology
study
write
learn
equipment
believe
make
conclusion
join
四、重点短语英译汉
科学方法
做出发现
进行实验
分析数据
得出结论
技术进步
科学研究
观察现象
证明假设
发明工具
太空探索
医学科学
科学理论
收集证据
测试想法
先进技术
科学设备
相信事实
物理实验
科学态度
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子
want to be
are doing
explore space
analyze data
is good at
to discover; help people
invent useful
studies; improve
study hard
believe in
六、句型转换
What do
Does; conduct
aren't analyzing
What will; do
is good at
wants; explore
What a
will study
students want; researchers
Will your