【精品解析】（2025广东小升初）74. 2023年广州中大附中入学英语真卷

（2025广东小升初）74. 2023年广州中大附中入学英语真卷
1．（2025·广州） Buses and bikes are the most popular ____ of transportation for low-carbon (低碳) life.
A．mean B．ways C．meaning D．means
2．（2025·广州） I live near a ____. I often go swimming there in summer.
A．river B．mountain C．town D．stop
3．（2025·广州） Tom's home is ten kilometres ____ school.
A．away B．to C．away from D．far from
4．（2025·广州） — What ____ the number of the students in your school
— About two thousand. A number of them ____ from England.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
5．（2025·广州） — What do you think of the film called Ye Wen Ⅱ
—____.
A．It's interesting
B．You are welcome
C．No, I don't like it at all
D．I'd like to read it tomorrow
6．（2025·广州） Li Ming and Lin Tao ____ black eyes.
A．has B．have both C．both have D．both has
7．（2025·广州） The people all over the world are the same ____ many ways.
A．in B．at C．from D．for
8．（2025·广州） — ____ should get the job, Tom or Jim
— I think Tom should get the job.
A．Who do you think B．Whose do you think
C．Do you think whose D．Do you think who
9．（2025·广州） I can't tell the difference between the twins. They ____.
A．look same B．look like
C．look the same D．look different
10．（2025·广州） The theme (主题) of the World Expo (世博会) 2010 Shanghai China is "____ city, ____ life".
A．good; good B．well; well
C．better; better D．best; best
（2025·广州） 根据短文内容，选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was a fine spring day for a walk down the street. A mother and her two little girls walked along the sidewalk, happily laughing. 11． , a hundred small alien ships appeared on the horizon. It started 12． off some electric rays. People screamed. Children cried. There was 13． everywhere.
There came the tingling sound of glasses breaking everywhere. People fled in every 14． . The mother was jostled(推) and lost hold of her 15． . She raced around shouting and crying for her kids. She thought they were lost to her forever.
The sky cleared up. The aliens were 16． . But there was no sight of the children. Heart-broken, the mother reached her house, crying her eyes out.
She heard someone 17． "Mama". Were they her kids She frantically(慌忙地) 18． around. There they were! Hand in hand they came running towards her. She ran towards them, too. Her arms stretched out 19． to hug them. She opened her eyes. The pillow felt wet. It was a dream!
She raced to the kids' bedroom. Her lovely girls were sleeping peacefully. She kissed both their foreheads and 20． "love you".
11．A． Finally B． Suddenly C． Hardly
12．A． taking B． putting C． giving
13．A． joy B． panic C． laughter
14．A． direction B． opinion C． time
15．A． friends B． students C． children
16．A． gone B． broken C． hit
17．A． sing B．talk C． call
18．A． looked B． drove C． ran
19．A． slowly B． sadly C． eagerly
20．A． shouted B． whispered C． replied
（2025·广州） 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you're looking for a way to exercise, try walking.
●Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk— left, right, left, right. See It's easy.
●Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
●Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and take a talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.
●Walking is good for your health. It's good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
●Walking is good in all kinds of weather. So it's raining Don't worry. Take an umbrella. When it's sunny, wear sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you. When it's cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!
Are you willing to walk Don't wait! Just do it!
21． Here are four reasons why walking is a great idea.
22．You must follow some rules while you are walking.
23．If you walk, you needn't buy expensive clothes.
24． Walking is boring and you can't walk on rainy days.
25．The passage tells us walking is a good way to keep healthy.
（2025·广州） 阅读理解
Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother's birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.
She went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. After she looked for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and she decided to take a black one.
She thought, "Mum can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any colour." So she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classes finished.
On her way home on the train she felt hungry becauseshe had so little for lunch. So she went to the buffet car (餐车). She left the umbrella on her seat.
But when she got back, it had gone!
Sally began to cry. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what was the matter. She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother had gone, and she had to get off at the next station. After the three passengers heard this, they asked her for her mother's address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake and brought it back.
And now a week passed. Sally got a letter from her mother. It said"Thank you very much for your lovely gifts, but why do you send me three black umbrellas "
26．Which sentence has the same meaning as "Mum can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any colour"
A．Mum must carry it when she is wearing any clothes.
B．Mum is beautiful in any clothes.
C．The colour of the umbrella is OK for Mum's clothes of any colour.
D．Mum can buy any clothes that she likes to wear.
27．Where did Sally find the umbrella missing
A．On the train. B．At her school.
C．At the train station. D．In the shop.
28．From the passage, we can know that ____.
A．Sally's mother would write to her if she didn't receive the gift
B．one of the umbrellas must be sent by Sally
C．the three umbrellas were sent by the three passengers
D．nobody on the train took away the umbrella
29．The best title for the story is"____".
A．A Lucky Girl B．The Story of an Umbrella
C．On the Train D．A Happy Mother
30．The writer wants to tell us ____.
A．we should look after our things when we are travelling
B．if we show our love to others, we can get love from others
C．we should often send our parents gifts
D．it's no use crying when we are in trouble
（2025·广州）补全对话
A. Do you often watch TV on Sunday B. Chinese food is different from Japanese food. C. I came here with my parents five years ago. D. What's your favourite program E. How often do you go back to Japan
A: Hello! Yuki.
B: Hello! Li Dong.
A: I hear that you are from Japan.
B: Yes. 　31． 　
A: 　32． 　
B: Once a year.
A: Do you like Chinese food
B: Yes. 　33． 　 It's hot.
A: I agree with you.
B: 　34． 　
A: Yes, very often.
B: 　35． 　
A: Animal World.
36．（2025·广州）假设你是布莱德，请根据下面表格的活动内容提示，给你的笔友亚瑟写一封电子邮件，介绍你在北京旅游时的所见所闻。
Time Activities
Saturday morning Visit the Great Wall
Saturday afternoon Meet Tian Zhen, a famous singer, in the Summer Palace
Sunday morning Go to the aquarium
Sunday afternoon Go to the gift shop
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
【知识点】可数名词；名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：公交车和自行车是低碳生活中最受欢迎的交通______。A意味着；B方式；C意思；D工具，方法。此处是指最受欢迎的交通工具。故答案为：D。
【点评】考查名词辨析和可数名词，熟记常见的名词词义，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词；名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我住在一条______附近。我经常夏季在那儿游泳。A河；B山脉；C城镇；D车站。根据go swimming可知我住在一条河附近。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和可数名词，熟记常见的名词词义，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆的家_______学校10千米。A离开；B向；C.远离，位于表示距离的单词后面；D离……很远，不与表示距离的单词连用。根据ten kilometres10千米，可知离学校10千米远，空处需用away from。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，熟记常见的固定搭配，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——在你的学校学生的数量______多少？——大约两千。他们中的很多来自英国。the number of ……的数量，作主语时，谓语动词用is；a number of 许多，大量，作主语时，谓语动词用are。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查be动词，根据主语选择正确的be动词形式。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为《叶问2》这部电影怎么样？——______A它很有趣；B不客气；C不，我一点儿也不喜欢它；D我想明天阅读它。问句询问的是：你认为《叶问2》这部电影怎么样？回答对电影的评价，答句可以回答：它很有趣。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，正确理解选项意思，根据问句选择合适的答句。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：李明和林涛_______黑色的眼睛。A有，动词单三式；B语法错误，both在have前；C都有，have有，动词原形；D语法错误。根据Li Ming and Lin Tao作主语，可知谓语动词需用have，both都，在谓语动词have之前。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查不定代词和动词原形，掌握both的用法，根据主语选择合适的动词形式。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：世界上的人______很多方面都是相同的。A在……里面；B在；C从；D为了。in many ways在很多方面，是介词短语。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记常见的介词词义和短语。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——_______应该得到这份工作，汤姆还是吉姆？——我认为汤姆应该得到这份工作。who谁；whose谁的。根据答语：我认为汤姆应该得到这份工作。可知问句可以询问：你认为谁应该得到这份工作？Who do you think你认为谁，符合语境。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，理解选项，根据答句选择合适的问句。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能分辨双胞胎的不同。他们______。A语法错误，same与定冠词the连用；B看起来像；C看起来一样；D看起来不同。根据前句：我不能分辨双胞胎的不同。可知后句是：他们看起来一样。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记常见的固定搭配，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：2010年中国上海世博会的主题是"城市______，生活______"。good好的，形容词原级；well好，副词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级。此处需用形容词比较级better，表示城市更好，生活更好。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，掌握形容词比较级的用法，理解句意。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．A；19．C；20．B
【知识点】记叙文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了妈妈在孩子们失而复得后的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，通读全文，理解选项词汇。结合句子意思和上下文语境来选择合适的选项。注意一些固定搭配和文章整体逻辑的把握。
11．句意：______， 一百艘小型外星飞船出现在视野。A最后；B突然；C几乎不。根据语境可知是突然出现地。故答案为：B。
12．句意：它开始______一些电射线。take off脱掉；put off推迟；give off发出，释放。根据some electric rays可知是发出一些电射线。故答案为：C。
13．句意：到处都有_______。A快乐；B恐慌；C笑声。根据People screamed. Children cried.可知到处都是恐慌。 故答案为：B。
14．句意：人们在每个______逃跑。A方向；B观点；C时间。根据There came the tingling sound of glasses breaking everywhere.可知，人们四处逃跑。故答案为：A。
15．句意：妈妈被推搡着，和她的_______失去了联系。A朋友；B学生；C孩子。根据She raced around shouting and crying for her kids.可知，妈妈被推搡着，和她的孩子失去了联系。故答案为：C。
16．句意：外星人是______。A消失了；B破碎的；C击打。根据The sky cleared up.可知，外星人消失了。故答案为：A。
17．句意：她听到有人______"妈妈"。A唱歌；B交谈；C喊叫。此处是叫妈妈。故答案为：C。
18．句意：她慌忙地朝四周_______。A看；B驾驶；C跑。此处是朝四周看。故答案为：A。
19．句意：她的胳膊______伸出去来拥抱他们。A缓慢地；B伤心地；C急切地。此处是孩子们失而复得后，妈妈急切地伸出手臂去拥抱他们。故答案为：C。
20．句意：她亲吻了他们地额头，_______"爱你们"。A大喊；B低声说；C回复。此处是低声说了句"爱你们"。故答案为：B。
【答案】21．错误
22．错误
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】说明文；体育活动
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了散步是一种很好的保持健康的方式。
【点评】考查阅读判断，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在文章中找到相关句子，判断对错。
21．句意：以下是步行是一个好主意的四个原因。根据Walking is easy. Walking is cheap. Walking is fun... Walking is good for your health. Walking is good in all kinds of weather.可知步行有五大好处。故答案为：错误。
22．句意：当你步行的时候，你必须遵守一些规则。根据Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules.可知你走路时不必遵守一些规则。故答案为：错误。
23．句意：如果你步行，你不必买昂贵的衣服。根据Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment.可知如果你步行，你不必买昂贵的衣服。故答案为：正确。
24．句意：步行是无聊的，你不能在下雨天散步。根据Walking is good in all kinds of weather. So it's raining Don't worry. Take an umbrella.可知下雨天可以打着伞散步。故答案为：错误。
25．句意：这篇文章告诉我们散步是一种很好的保持健康的方式。根据Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you' re looking for a way to exercise, try walking.可知这篇文章告诉我们散步是一种很好的保持健康的方式。故答案为：正确。
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．B
【知识点】记叙文；人际交往；生日活动
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述了萨利买了一把黑伞给妈妈作为生日礼物，但是黑伞在火车上丢了，三位好心的乘客给她妈妈寄了三把黑伞的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择，仔细阅读并理解文章内容，结合选项与文中具体描述进行匹配，注意细节和上下文逻辑关系，从而准确选出正确答案。
26．句意：哪句话与"妈妈穿任何颜色的衣服都能携带着它"的意思相同？A妈妈穿任何衣服都必须带着它。B妈妈穿任何衣服都很漂亮。C雨伞的颜色适合妈妈任何颜色的衣服。D妈妈可以买任何她喜欢穿的衣服。根据Mum can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any colour.可知雨伞的颜色适合妈妈任何颜色的衣服。故答案为：C。
27．句意：萨莉在哪里发现雨伞不见了？A在火车上。B在她的学校。C在火车站。D在商店里。根据So she went to the buffet car. She left the umbrella on her seat.可知萨莉在火车上发现雨伞不见了。故答案为：A。
28．句意：从文章中，我们可以知道_____。A如果萨莉没有收到礼物，她妈妈会给她写信的；B其中一把伞一定是萨莉送的；C三把伞是三个乘客送的。D火车上没有人拿走伞。根据After the three passengers heard this, they asked her for her mother's address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake and brought it back."和"but why do you send me three black umbrellas可知三把伞是三个乘客送的。故答案为：C。
29．句意：这个故事最好的标题是"______"。A一个幸运的女孩；B一把雨伞的故事；C在火车上；D一个开心的妈妈。通读本文可知最好的标题是"一把雨伞的故事"。故答案为：B。
30．句意：作者想告诉我们______。A旅行时我们应该照顾好自己的东西；B如果我们向别人表达爱意，我们就能得到别人的爱；C我们应该经常给父母送礼物；D当我们遇到麻烦时哭是没有用的。通读本文可知如果我们向别人表达爱意，我们就能得到别人的爱。故答案为：B。
【答案】31．C；32．E；33．B；34．A；35．D
【知识点】其他交际用语；就餐；周末活动
【解析】【分析】A. Do you often watch TV on Sunday 你经常在周日看电视吗？
B. Chinese food is different from Japanese food.中国食物不同于日本食物。
C. I came here with my parents five years ago.我五年前和我父母来这儿。
D. What's your favourite program 你最喜欢的节目是什么？
E. How often do you go back to Japan 你多久一次返回日本？
【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于讨论饮食习惯和周末活动的对话，通读全文，理解句意和选项，根据上下文的问答逻辑和提示信息来选择合适的选项。注意对话逻辑流畅。
31．根据上文：我听说你来自日本。可知下文可以说：是的。我五年前和我父母来这儿。故答案为：C。
32．根据下文：一年一次。可知上文询问频率。故答案为：E。
33．根据上文：你喜欢中国食物吗？和前句：是的。可知空处可以回答：中国食物不同于日本食物。故答案为：B。
34．根据下文：是的，经常。可知上文是一般疑问句，可以询问：你经常在周日看电视吗？故答案为：A。
35．根据下文：动物世界。可知上文可以询问：你最喜欢的节目是什么？故答案为：D。
36．【答案】Dear Arthur,
How was your weekend Did you have a good time My weekend was really wonderful. I went to Beijing with my family. On Saturday morning, we visited the Great Wall. There were many people. We took many pictures. In the afternoon, we went to the Summer Palace where I met the famous singer, Tian Zhen. I got her autograph. On Sunday morning, we went to the aquarium. There we saw many sharks, seals and many other sea animals. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a gift shop and bought a lot of souvenirs. Finally, tired but happy, we came home by train.
Yours,
Brad
【知识点】应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文， 根据表格的活动内容提示，给你的笔友亚瑟写一封电子邮件，介绍你在北京旅游时的所见所闻。 范文使用一般过去时和第一人称。首先询问你的周末（your weekend）怎么样，你玩得开心（have a good time）吗，我的周末很棒（wonderful），接着介绍我在周末做的事情，比如：我和我家人去北京（went to Beijing），在周六早上我参观了长城（visited the Great Wall），有很多人（many people），我们拍了很多照片（took many pictures），在下午我们去了颐和园（went to the Summer Palace），在周日早上我们去了水族馆（went to the aquarium），在周日下午，我们去了一个礼物店（a gift shop），买了很多纪念品（bought a lot of souvenirs），最后介绍我很累（tired）但是很开心（happy），我们坐火车回家（came home）等。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1（2025广东小升初）74. 2023年广州中大附中入学英语真卷
1．（2025·广州） Buses and bikes are the most popular ____ of transportation for low-carbon (低碳) life.
A．mean B．ways C．meaning D．means
【答案】D
【知识点】可数名词；名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：公交车和自行车是低碳生活中最受欢迎的交通______。A意味着；B方式；C意思；D工具，方法。此处是指最受欢迎的交通工具。故答案为：D。
【点评】考查名词辨析和可数名词，熟记常见的名词词义，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
2．（2025·广州） I live near a ____. I often go swimming there in summer.
A．river B．mountain C．town D．stop
【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词；名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我住在一条______附近。我经常夏季在那儿游泳。A河；B山脉；C城镇；D车站。根据go swimming可知我住在一条河附近。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和可数名词，熟记常见的名词词义，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
3．（2025·广州） Tom's home is ten kilometres ____ school.
A．away B．to C．away from D．far from
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆的家_______学校10千米。A离开；B向；C.远离，位于表示距离的单词后面；D离……很远，不与表示距离的单词连用。根据ten kilometres10千米，可知离学校10千米远，空处需用away from。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，熟记常见的固定搭配，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
4．（2025·广州） — What ____ the number of the students in your school
— About two thousand. A number of them ____ from England.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
【答案】A
【知识点】be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——在你的学校学生的数量______多少？——大约两千。他们中的很多来自英国。the number of ……的数量，作主语时，谓语动词用is；a number of 许多，大量，作主语时，谓语动词用are。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查be动词，根据主语选择正确的be动词形式。
5．（2025·广州） — What do you think of the film called Ye Wen Ⅱ
—____.
A．It's interesting
B．You are welcome
C．No, I don't like it at all
D．I'd like to read it tomorrow
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为《叶问2》这部电影怎么样？——______A它很有趣；B不客气；C不，我一点儿也不喜欢它；D我想明天阅读它。问句询问的是：你认为《叶问2》这部电影怎么样？回答对电影的评价，答句可以回答：它很有趣。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，正确理解选项意思，根据问句选择合适的答句。
6．（2025·广州） Li Ming and Lin Tao ____ black eyes.
A．has B．have both C．both have D．both has
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：李明和林涛_______黑色的眼睛。A有，动词单三式；B语法错误，both在have前；C都有，have有，动词原形；D语法错误。根据Li Ming and Lin Tao作主语，可知谓语动词需用have，both都，在谓语动词have之前。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查不定代词和动词原形，掌握both的用法，根据主语选择合适的动词形式。
7．（2025·广州） The people all over the world are the same ____ many ways.
A．in B．at C．from D．for
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：世界上的人______很多方面都是相同的。A在……里面；B在；C从；D为了。in many ways在很多方面，是介词短语。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记常见的介词词义和短语。
8．（2025·广州） — ____ should get the job, Tom or Jim
— I think Tom should get the job.
A．Who do you think B．Whose do you think
C．Do you think whose D．Do you think who
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——_______应该得到这份工作，汤姆还是吉姆？——我认为汤姆应该得到这份工作。who谁；whose谁的。根据答语：我认为汤姆应该得到这份工作。可知问句可以询问：你认为谁应该得到这份工作？Who do you think你认为谁，符合语境。故答案为：A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，理解选项，根据答句选择合适的问句。
9．（2025·广州） I can't tell the difference between the twins. They ____.
A．look same B．look like
C．look the same D．look different
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能分辨双胞胎的不同。他们______。A语法错误，same与定冠词the连用；B看起来像；C看起来一样；D看起来不同。根据前句：我不能分辨双胞胎的不同。可知后句是：他们看起来一样。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记常见的固定搭配，准确理解句子，选择正确的答案。
10．（2025·广州） The theme (主题) of the World Expo (世博会) 2010 Shanghai China is "____ city, ____ life".
A．good; good B．well; well
C．better; better D．best; best
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：2010年中国上海世博会的主题是"城市______，生活______"。good好的，形容词原级；well好，副词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级。此处需用形容词比较级better，表示城市更好，生活更好。故答案为：C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，掌握形容词比较级的用法，理解句意。
（2025·广州） 根据短文内容，选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was a fine spring day for a walk down the street. A mother and her two little girls walked along the sidewalk, happily laughing. 11． , a hundred small alien ships appeared on the horizon. It started 12． off some electric rays. People screamed. Children cried. There was 13． everywhere.
There came the tingling sound of glasses breaking everywhere. People fled in every 14． . The mother was jostled(推) and lost hold of her 15． . She raced around shouting and crying for her kids. She thought they were lost to her forever.
The sky cleared up. The aliens were 16． . But there was no sight of the children. Heart-broken, the mother reached her house, crying her eyes out.
She heard someone 17． "Mama". Were they her kids She frantically(慌忙地) 18． around. There they were! Hand in hand they came running towards her. She ran towards them, too. Her arms stretched out 19． to hug them. She opened her eyes. The pillow felt wet. It was a dream!
She raced to the kids' bedroom. Her lovely girls were sleeping peacefully. She kissed both their foreheads and 20． "love you".
11．A． Finally B． Suddenly C． Hardly
12．A． taking B． putting C． giving
13．A． joy B． panic C． laughter
14．A． direction B． opinion C． time
15．A． friends B． students C． children
16．A． gone B． broken C． hit
17．A． sing B．talk C． call
18．A． looked B． drove C． ran
19．A． slowly B． sadly C． eagerly
20．A． shouted B． whispered C． replied
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．A；19．C；20．B
【知识点】记叙文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了妈妈在孩子们失而复得后的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，通读全文，理解选项词汇。结合句子意思和上下文语境来选择合适的选项。注意一些固定搭配和文章整体逻辑的把握。
11．句意：______， 一百艘小型外星飞船出现在视野。A最后；B突然；C几乎不。根据语境可知是突然出现地。故答案为：B。
12．句意：它开始______一些电射线。take off脱掉；put off推迟；give off发出，释放。根据some electric rays可知是发出一些电射线。故答案为：C。
13．句意：到处都有_______。A快乐；B恐慌；C笑声。根据People screamed. Children cried.可知到处都是恐慌。 故答案为：B。
14．句意：人们在每个______逃跑。A方向；B观点；C时间。根据There came the tingling sound of glasses breaking everywhere.可知，人们四处逃跑。故答案为：A。
15．句意：妈妈被推搡着，和她的_______失去了联系。A朋友；B学生；C孩子。根据She raced around shouting and crying for her kids.可知，妈妈被推搡着，和她的孩子失去了联系。故答案为：C。
16．句意：外星人是______。A消失了；B破碎的；C击打。根据The sky cleared up.可知，外星人消失了。故答案为：A。
17．句意：她听到有人______"妈妈"。A唱歌；B交谈；C喊叫。此处是叫妈妈。故答案为：C。
18．句意：她慌忙地朝四周_______。A看；B驾驶；C跑。此处是朝四周看。故答案为：A。
19．句意：她的胳膊______伸出去来拥抱他们。A缓慢地；B伤心地；C急切地。此处是孩子们失而复得后，妈妈急切地伸出手臂去拥抱他们。故答案为：C。
20．句意：她亲吻了他们地额头，_______"爱你们"。A大喊；B低声说；C回复。此处是低声说了句"爱你们"。故答案为：B。
（2025·广州） 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you're looking for a way to exercise, try walking.
●Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk— left, right, left, right. See It's easy.
●Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
●Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and take a talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.
●Walking is good for your health. It's good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
●Walking is good in all kinds of weather. So it's raining Don't worry. Take an umbrella. When it's sunny, wear sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you. When it's cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!
Are you willing to walk Don't wait! Just do it!
21． Here are four reasons why walking is a great idea.
22．You must follow some rules while you are walking.
23．If you walk, you needn't buy expensive clothes.
24． Walking is boring and you can't walk on rainy days.
25．The passage tells us walking is a good way to keep healthy.
【答案】21．错误
22．错误
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】说明文；体育活动
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了散步是一种很好的保持健康的方式。
【点评】考查阅读判断，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在文章中找到相关句子，判断对错。
21．句意：以下是步行是一个好主意的四个原因。根据Walking is easy. Walking is cheap. Walking is fun... Walking is good for your health. Walking is good in all kinds of weather.可知步行有五大好处。故答案为：错误。
22．句意：当你步行的时候，你必须遵守一些规则。根据Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules.可知你走路时不必遵守一些规则。故答案为：错误。
23．句意：如果你步行，你不必买昂贵的衣服。根据Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment.可知如果你步行，你不必买昂贵的衣服。故答案为：正确。
24．句意：步行是无聊的，你不能在下雨天散步。根据Walking is good in all kinds of weather. So it's raining Don't worry. Take an umbrella.可知下雨天可以打着伞散步。故答案为：错误。
25．句意：这篇文章告诉我们散步是一种很好的保持健康的方式。根据Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you' re looking for a way to exercise, try walking.可知这篇文章告诉我们散步是一种很好的保持健康的方式。故答案为：正确。
（2025·广州） 阅读理解
Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother's birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.
She went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. After she looked for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and she decided to take a black one.
She thought, "Mum can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any colour." So she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classes finished.
On her way home on the train she felt hungry becauseshe had so little for lunch. So she went to the buffet car (餐车). She left the umbrella on her seat.
But when she got back, it had gone!
Sally began to cry. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what was the matter. She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother had gone, and she had to get off at the next station. After the three passengers heard this, they asked her for her mother's address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake and brought it back.
And now a week passed. Sally got a letter from her mother. It said"Thank you very much for your lovely gifts, but why do you send me three black umbrellas "
26．Which sentence has the same meaning as "Mum can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any colour"
A．Mum must carry it when she is wearing any clothes.
B．Mum is beautiful in any clothes.
C．The colour of the umbrella is OK for Mum's clothes of any colour.
D．Mum can buy any clothes that she likes to wear.
27．Where did Sally find the umbrella missing
A．On the train. B．At her school.
C．At the train station. D．In the shop.
28．From the passage, we can know that ____.
A．Sally's mother would write to her if she didn't receive the gift
B．one of the umbrellas must be sent by Sally
C．the three umbrellas were sent by the three passengers
D．nobody on the train took away the umbrella
29．The best title for the story is"____".
A．A Lucky Girl B．The Story of an Umbrella
C．On the Train D．A Happy Mother
30．The writer wants to tell us ____.
A．we should look after our things when we are travelling
B．if we show our love to others, we can get love from others
C．we should often send our parents gifts
D．it's no use crying when we are in trouble
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．B
【知识点】记叙文；人际交往；生日活动
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述了萨利买了一把黑伞给妈妈作为生日礼物，但是黑伞在火车上丢了，三位好心的乘客给她妈妈寄了三把黑伞的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择，仔细阅读并理解文章内容，结合选项与文中具体描述进行匹配，注意细节和上下文逻辑关系，从而准确选出正确答案。
26．句意：哪句话与"妈妈穿任何颜色的衣服都能携带着它"的意思相同？A妈妈穿任何衣服都必须带着它。B妈妈穿任何衣服都很漂亮。C雨伞的颜色适合妈妈任何颜色的衣服。D妈妈可以买任何她喜欢穿的衣服。根据Mum can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any colour.可知雨伞的颜色适合妈妈任何颜色的衣服。故答案为：C。
27．句意：萨莉在哪里发现雨伞不见了？A在火车上。B在她的学校。C在火车站。D在商店里。根据So she went to the buffet car. She left the umbrella on her seat.可知萨莉在火车上发现雨伞不见了。故答案为：A。
28．句意：从文章中，我们可以知道_____。A如果萨莉没有收到礼物，她妈妈会给她写信的；B其中一把伞一定是萨莉送的；C三把伞是三个乘客送的。D火车上没有人拿走伞。根据After the three passengers heard this, they asked her for her mother's address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake and brought it back."和"but why do you send me three black umbrellas可知三把伞是三个乘客送的。故答案为：C。
29．句意：这个故事最好的标题是"______"。A一个幸运的女孩；B一把雨伞的故事；C在火车上；D一个开心的妈妈。通读本文可知最好的标题是"一把雨伞的故事"。故答案为：B。
30．句意：作者想告诉我们______。A旅行时我们应该照顾好自己的东西；B如果我们向别人表达爱意，我们就能得到别人的爱；C我们应该经常给父母送礼物；D当我们遇到麻烦时哭是没有用的。通读本文可知如果我们向别人表达爱意，我们就能得到别人的爱。故答案为：B。
（2025·广州）补全对话
A. Do you often watch TV on Sunday B. Chinese food is different from Japanese food. C. I came here with my parents five years ago. D. What's your favourite program E. How often do you go back to Japan
A: Hello! Yuki.
B: Hello! Li Dong.
A: I hear that you are from Japan.
B: Yes. 　31． 　
A: 　32． 　
B: Once a year.
A: Do you like Chinese food
B: Yes. 　33． 　 It's hot.
A: I agree with you.
B: 　34． 　
A: Yes, very often.
B: 　35． 　
A: Animal World.
【答案】31．C；32．E；33．B；34．A；35．D
【知识点】其他交际用语；就餐；周末活动
【解析】【分析】A. Do you often watch TV on Sunday 你经常在周日看电视吗？
B. Chinese food is different from Japanese food.中国食物不同于日本食物。
C. I came here with my parents five years ago.我五年前和我父母来这儿。
D. What's your favourite program 你最喜欢的节目是什么？
E. How often do you go back to Japan 你多久一次返回日本？
【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于讨论饮食习惯和周末活动的对话，通读全文，理解句意和选项，根据上下文的问答逻辑和提示信息来选择合适的选项。注意对话逻辑流畅。
31．根据上文：我听说你来自日本。可知下文可以说：是的。我五年前和我父母来这儿。故答案为：C。
32．根据下文：一年一次。可知上文询问频率。故答案为：E。
33．根据上文：你喜欢中国食物吗？和前句：是的。可知空处可以回答：中国食物不同于日本食物。故答案为：B。
34．根据下文：是的，经常。可知上文是一般疑问句，可以询问：你经常在周日看电视吗？故答案为：A。
35．根据下文：动物世界。可知上文可以询问：你最喜欢的节目是什么？故答案为：D。
36．（2025·广州）假设你是布莱德，请根据下面表格的活动内容提示，给你的笔友亚瑟写一封电子邮件，介绍你在北京旅游时的所见所闻。
Time Activities
Saturday morning Visit the Great Wall
Saturday afternoon Meet Tian Zhen, a famous singer, in the Summer Palace
Sunday morning Go to the aquarium
Sunday afternoon Go to the gift shop
【答案】Dear Arthur,
How was your weekend Did you have a good time My weekend was really wonderful. I went to Beijing with my family. On Saturday morning, we visited the Great Wall. There were many people. We took many pictures. In the afternoon, we went to the Summer Palace where I met the famous singer, Tian Zhen. I got her autograph. On Sunday morning, we went to the aquarium. There we saw many sharks, seals and many other sea animals. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a gift shop and bought a lot of souvenirs. Finally, tired but happy, we came home by train.
Yours,
Brad
【知识点】应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文， 根据表格的活动内容提示，给你的笔友亚瑟写一封电子邮件，介绍你在北京旅游时的所见所闻。 范文使用一般过去时和第一人称。首先询问你的周末（your weekend）怎么样，你玩得开心（have a good time）吗，我的周末很棒（wonderful），接着介绍我在周末做的事情，比如：我和我家人去北京（went to Beijing），在周六早上我参观了长城（visited the Great Wall），有很多人（many people），我们拍了很多照片（took many pictures），在下午我们去了颐和园（went to the Summer Palace），在周日早上我们去了水族馆（went to the aquarium），在周日下午，我们去了一个礼物店（a gift shop），买了很多纪念品（bought a lot of souvenirs），最后介绍我很累（tired）但是很开心（happy），我们坐火车回家（came home）等。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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