昌黎
2024—2025学年高一英语六月份月考
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the man doing
A. Buying a ticket. B. Asking for advice. C. Booking a room.
2. What is the woman’s problem
A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She is tired out.
3. Which color does the man prefer to paint the house
A. Blue. B. Brown. C. White.
4. What did the woman do last Sunday
A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a festival. C. She had music classes.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Adopting a new dog. B. Visiting a pet shelter. C. Taking good care of pets.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
所第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Play basketball. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book.
7. Why does the woman like to stay home
A. She is upset. B. She is sick. C. She is tired.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a tool store. B. At the man’s home. C. At a car repair shop.
9. How will the man fix his problem
A. With a tool. B. With some oil. C. With his hands.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What color is the woman’s new car
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red.
11. When did the woman go to see her mother
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What do we know about the woman’s new car
A. It sells well. B. It causes lots of noise. C. It is friendly to the environment.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Which meal is the man ready to have
A. Lunch. B. Breakfast. C. Supper.
14. How did the man’s sister get to the airport this morning
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bike.
15. What time is it now
A. About 9:00 am. B. About 10:00 am. C. About 11:00 am.
16. What do the speakers plan to eat
A. Noodles. B. A hamburger. C. Cake.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How long has Sarah been learning to play the guitar
A. For a few weeks. B. For about a year. C. For about two years.
18. Who teaches Sarah to play the guitar
A. Her teacher. B. Her parent. C. Her friend.
19. What does Sarah think of playing the guitar now
A. It’s beneficial. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s boring.
20. What does Sarah hope to do
A. Form a band. B. Go on playing the guitar.
C. Express herself creatively.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Life is an exciting adventure filled with countless opportunities waiting to be explored. Whether you’re seeking the pleasure of outdoor activities or the comfort of reliable services, here’s something for you. Dive into the following introductions and discover your next unforgettable experience!
Sailing Club
Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing Qualification (资格). You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons.
Opening Hours Tuesdays, 6:00 pm-8:00 pm
Phone: (412) 396-6644; Fax: (412)396-6644
Riding School
You can start horse riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9:00 am and 8:30 pm. There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday, 9:00 am-8:30 pm
Phone: (412) 396-6754; Fax: (412) 396-6752
Diving Center
Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and a towel. There are reduced rates for couples.
Opening Hours: Monday and Friday, 6:30 pm-8:30 pm
Phone: (412) 396-6312; Fax: (412) 396-6706
Medical Center
The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient medical care for students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.
Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday.
Phone: (412) 396-6649; Fax: (412) 396-6648
21. Which place offers a weekly activity with a certificate (证书) in the end
A. Diving Center. B. Sailing Club. C. Medical Center. D. Riding School.
22. Which should you fax if you want to do a morning countryside activity
A. (412) 396-6648. B. (412) 396-6706. C. (412) 396-6752. D. (412) 396-6644.
23. What convenience is the Medical Center unable to provide
A. Good equipment. B. Well-trained staff members.
C. Various medicines. D. Nursery for newly-born babies.
B
A surprisingly efficient and powerful Chinese AI model has taken the technology industry by storm. It’s called DeepSeek R1, which makes Wall Street nervous. The new AI model was developed by DeepSeek, a company that was born in 2023. R1 can nearly match the capabilities of its far more famous competitors, including OpenAI’s GPT-4, Meta’s Llama and Google’s Gemini — but it costs much less. The company spent just $5.6 million powering its base AI model, compared with the hundreds of millions of dollars American companies spend.
But R1 gained significant attention this week when the company revealed its shockingly low cost of operation. And it is open-source, which means other companies can test and build upon the model to improve it. The DeepSeek app has been downloaded nearly 2 million times.
Andreessen, who set up Andreessen Horowitz, calls DeepSeek one of the most amazing and impressive achievements that he has ever seen in a post on the Internet. If that potentially world-changing power can be achieved at a significantly reduced cost, it will open up new possibilities and threats to the planet.
Although the cost-saving achievement may be significant, the R1 model hasn’t yet proven it can deal with some of the extremely ambitious (耗资的) AI capabilities for industries that for now still require huge and large amounts of investment.
24. Which makes DeepSeek R1 amazing
A. Its developers. B. Its latest chips. C. Its cost-effectiveness. D. Its application fields.
25. What is Andreessen’s attitude on capabilities of DeepSeek R1
A. Positive. B. Uninterested. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.
26. What can be inferred about the RI model
A. It reaches perfection. B. It is dangerous for humans.
C. It still has technology bottle-neck. D. Its cost can’t go down any more.
27. Which is the best title for the text
A. DeepSeek R1’s Limiting Factors B. AI’s High-cost Problem
C. DeepSeek R1: Low-cost Wonder D. AI Competitors: A Big Race
C
When Zhou Longshan started filming birds 10 years ago at Baiyangdian Lake, a major wetland in northern China, he just wanted to record his favorite species — egrets (白鹭). Then, things snowballed. In the following years, the teacher became a bird-watcher, a volunteer ranger at the lake, a photographer documenting over 110 bird species and an educator popularizing bird-related information among students. “Sharing bird-protection knowledge with children can make them feel the beauty of their hometown and the importance of birds, and help them cultivate the habit of protecting birds from an early age,” he says.
Over time, Zhou’s interest in birds continued to grow. In 2021, he was appointed as a bird observer by the natural resources bureau (自然资源局) of Anxin county, responsible for conducting regular patrols (巡逻) and popularizing bird-related knowledge. To monitor birds, Zhou would ride a bike to Baiyangdian almost every day before dawn, whatever the weather. He would record the birds appearing at the lake, along with their locations, where they fed and when they migrated, thus providing reference data for staff members of the natural resources bureau of Anxin county.
Although Zhou takes delight in the role, there are still many challenges. Sometimes, he has to navigate earth embankments on his bike. One summer day in 2021, he fell into a ditch with water more than a meter deep, resulting in water damage to his cellphone.
However, these difficult episodes have not undermined Zhou’s love of birds. Over the years, he has taken more than 100,000 pictures of the birds at Baiyangdian. During his spare time, he reads books on China’s birds, talks with other enthusiasts and university professors, and updates his WeChat official account to introduce Baiyangdian to a wider audience.
These days, Zhou’s schedule is growing busier. In addition to his regular patrols near the lake, he is sometimes invited to local schools to give lectures, keeping students informed about birds and how to protect them. Zhou will retire next month. “I will continue patrolling the lake and photographing the birds to contribute to the protection of birds in my hometown,” he says.
28. Why did Zhou start taking photos of birds at first
A. To share bird-protection knowledge with children. B. To cultivate the habit of protecting birds.
C. To keep track of his favorite species. D. To become a volunteer ranger at the lake.
29. What did Zhou do to track birds
A. He rode a bike to Baiyangdian every day before dawn.
B. He went to Baiyangdian in all weathers.
C. He recorded all the birds along with their locations.
D. He provided reference data for natural resources bureau.
30. What can we infer about Zhou’s job as a bird observer
A. He didn’t meet any challenges while doing the job.
B. He reads books about birds all over the world in his free time.
C. He is invited to local schools to give lectures every day.
D. He uses social media to introduce Baiyangdian to more people.
31. Which of the following best describes Zhou
A. Enthusiastic and controlling. B. Knowledgeable and persistent.
C. Farsighted and reserved. D. Considerate and stubborn.
D
When you finally finish your homework and get to relax, what do you do Do you lie on your bed and scroll through (滚屏) your phone Many people find that this kind of entertainment only brings boredom and emptiness. Contrary to what many people may think, play isn’t just a waste of time. Having the ability to play and relax meaningfully during your leisure time is important.
“Leisure doesn’t improve quality of life unless one knows how to use it effectively,” James Wallman, the author of Time and How to Spend It, told CNBC Make It, explaining that some experiences are “junk experiences” while others are like “superfoods”. The “superfood” activities put you into a state of “flow”, which is “about being in the present zone and really enjoying yourself”, added Wallman. Any pleasurable activity that truly challenges you has the potential to lead to the flow state.
These “superfoods” help you achieve a higher “leisure quotient (LQ)” (玩商). LQ is an index (指数) used to describe one’s ability to relax and play. A high LQ usually means that a person has good control over their life, knows how to develop their potential (潜能) and keeps a balanced lifestyle that makes them healthier and happier, according to China Daily.
Psychological (心理学的) research shows that people with high LQ scores feel happier and generally avoid depression and other mental illnesses. Instead of doing passive activities like scrolling through short videos, people with high LQ scores actively select activities that suit their interests and strengths, giving them continuous positive feedback.
According to Wallman, examples of this positive feedback include: a memorable story you can share with others, a new skill or a different world view, greater engagement with the real world, and improved relationships or a higher social position. Next time you find yourself bored with nothing to do, try engaging in some experiences that can benefit you or add to your life. It’s never too late to improve your LQ!
32. What kind of activities are “superfood” activities according to James Wallman
A. Those that make you energetic. B. Those that help you find something new.
C. Those that are both enjoyable and challenging. D. Those that cause you to feel excited for a while.
33. What does the LQ index measure (测量)
A. The potential to have a successful life. B. The ability to manage stress effectively.
C. The ability to balance health and happiness. D. The skills in meaningful play and relaxation.
34. What can people with a high LQ usually do
A. Follow the same world view as others. B. Make life meaningful, enjoyable and healthy.
C. Select activities which suit their interests only. D. Avoid depression and mental illnesses completely.
35. What is the text about
A. The debate about the use of LQ. B. The importance of LQ and its effects.
C. Different ways to improve a person’s LQ. D. The connection between LQ and happiness.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Path To Empowerment: Strategies To Overcome Self-Doubt
There are some people out there that mistake self-doubt for something else. Self-doubt is when you are unsure about one or more aspects (方面) of yourself. 36 It limits potential and kills your confidence levels. Here are some strategies that you can use to overcome self-doubt.
Never Compare Yourself With Others
Comparing yourself is an unhealthy act, and it falls under self-sabotage. Why would you compare yourself with a family member, a friend, or even your colleague when each of your lives is different You should focus on yourself and only your achievements. 37
Reflect Back To Your Past Achievements
38 Self-reflection is one of the best tools to remove self-doubt. It makes you remember that you once achieved something great, and it makes you believe that you can achieve that level of success again through concentrated efforts. Never live in the past but learn to strive in the present!
Always Be In The Company Of Supportive People
“You are known by the company you keep”, is one of the best sayings to explain this strategy. We should be surrounded by people that support and love us, not people that constantly make us doubt ourselves. Being around negative people is very bad for our mental health. When you are in the company of good people, they will always encourage you to be better. 39
By embracing these strategies, you can gradually build confidence and overcome self-doubt. The journey to empowerment won’t be smooth, 40 Hang in there, give it some time and keep working at it. You can achieve your full potential.
A. Self-doubt isn’t something you are born with.
B. Living with self-doubt can be very damaging.
C. Always cherish past memories while working for the future.
D. This will allow you to fulfill your goals without any worries.
E. You’ll encounter obstacles and feel disheartened along the way.
F. Remember the time when you achieved something remarkable.
G. They will also help you recover from negative and stressful situations.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a teacher took her students to her village. In the village, her family 41 a mango orchard (芒果园). All students enjoyed eating 42 mangoes from orchard.
As it was time to leave, the teacher said, “guys, having good people and meaningful 43 in our lives is very important. We must understand their 44 .” One student asked, “But how do we 45 who is good and who is not ” The teacher replied. “Let’s understand this through a small 46 . Go to the mango orchard and bring me the biggest mango you can find. But remember, once you move ahead, you cannot 47 .”
A boy went into the orchard and began carefully 48 each mango. With every mango, he 49 . “Maybe a bigger mango lies ahead.” 50 , he kept moving forward, leaving one mango after another. By the time he reached the 51 of orchard, he realized the biggest mango was on the first tree.
52 , the boy returned empty-handed and shared his 53 with the teacher. The teacher smiled and said. “This is where we often make a 54 in life. In search for something better, we 55 what is right in front of us and miss out on good things, which doesn’t lie somewhere far away, but is already with in you and around you.”
41. A. borrowed B. sold C. built D. owned
42. A. tasty B. colorful C. ordinary D. sour
43. A. thoughts B. relationships C. memories D. preparations
44. A. concerns B. values C. costs D. challenges
45. A. give out B. back up C. figure out D. bring up
46. A. game B. story C. measure D. movement
47. A. cry B. continue C. return D. complain
48. A. recalling B. counting C. smelling D. observing
49. A. wondered B. assumed C. confirmed D. doubted
50. A. Besides B. Somehow C. However D. Therefore
51. A. end B. entrance C. center D. corner
52. A. Disappointed B. Frightened C. Annoyed D. Confused
53. A. plan B. desire C. experience D. conclusion
54. A. change B. difference C. mistake D. decision
55. A. pursue B. identify C. present D. ignore
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also 56.______ (know) as the Duanwu Festival in China, originated (起源) from the worship of natural celestial phenomena and evolved from ancient dragon worship rituals.
It is said that the festival is also associated with Qu Yuan, 57.______ was a minister of the Chu state during the Warring States period. In 278 BC, when the Chu state was conquered by the Qin army. Qu Yuan chose to drown 58.______ (he) in the Miluo River.
The local people rode dragon boats 59.______ (try) to save him and spontaneously threw rice balls, eggs, and other food into the river, 60.______ (hope) to feed the fish and other creatures so they would not devour Qu Yuan’s body.
Some even poured realgar wine into the river, hoping to intoxicate the mythical creatures and prevent them from harming Qu Yuan. To prevent the rice balls from being eaten 61.______ these creatures, people wrapped them in tree 62.______ (leaf) and tied them with colored silk, which became the prototype of zongzi.
The main customs of the Dragon Boat Festival include dragon boat racing, eating zongzi, hanging mugwort and calamus, flying kites, and drinking 63.______ (vary) traditional wines such as calamus wine, realgar wine, and cinnabar wine. These customs are not only rich in cultural significance, 64.______ reflect the people’s remembrance of Qu Yuan and the continuation of traditional Chinese culture.
Nowadays, during the Dragon Boat Festival each year, lively scenes of dragon boat races can 65.______ (witness) on rivers and lakes across the country. During competitions, crew members dressed in uniforms row in unison to the rhythmic drumbeats, testing not only the team’s coordination and physical strength, but also embodying the spirit of unity and perseverance.
第三节 单句语法填空。(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
66. The advice they put forward at the meeting were of little ______ (significant).
67. On arriving there, we offered our ______ (congratulate) to John on his success.
68. India has dealt with some issues ranging from forest conservation ______ bus fuel.
69. Her attitude has ______ (definite) changed for the better since she started this new job.
70. ______ (fortunate), the short delay gave him time to gather himself.
71. The ______ (diverse) of languages, traditions, and customs enriches cross-cultural communication.
72. Although many years have passed, the small town still has many of its ______ (origin) features.
73. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always ______ (energy).
74. I’d like to make a ______ (complain) about the noise.
75. People invented Chinese chess ______ memory of the battle between Liu Bang and Xiang Yu.
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Justin约好本周六一起去观看英语演讲比赛(English Speech Contest),但你因故不能赴约。请给他写封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意并说明原因;2.提出建议并给出理由。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Justin,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua