暑假 Module 1 Wonders of the world 语法和阅读专项练习（含答案）外研版九年级英语上册

外研版九年级英语上册 Module 1 Wonders of the world 语法和阅读练习
语法练习一：常用短语翻译（汉译英）
1. 世界奇观 _______________________
2. 自然奇观 _______________________
3. 人造奇观 _______________________
4. 达成一致 _______________________
5. 在东边 _________________________
6. 大量；许多 _____________________
7. 超过；多于 _____________________
8. 看起来像 _______________________
9. 沿着……走 _____________________
10. 从……向上看 __________________
11. 在底部 ________________________
12. 拍照 __________________________
13. 数百万 ________________________
14. 穿过峡谷 ______________________
15. 据某人看来 ____________________
16. 入睡 __________________________
17. 唤醒某人 ______________________
18. 随着太阳升起 __________________
19. 向……外看 ____________________
20. 旅游胜地 ______________________
语法练习二
（一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many natural __________ (wonder) in the world.
2. Let’s __________ (go) to see the Grand Canyon this weekend.
3. She enjoys __________ (take) photos of beautiful scenery.
4. The river is about 500 metres __________ (wide).
5. We can see the sunrise if we get up __________ (early) enough.
6. The boy looked down from the top of the mountain and felt a little __________ (frighten).
7. It’s said that millions of __________ (visit) come to the Great Wall every year.
8. The old man walked __________ (slow) along the river.
9. We should protect these wonderful __________ (place) of interest.
10. The sun was rising and the sky became __________ (bright).
（二）介词填空
1. The Great Wall is one __________ the greatest man - made wonders in the world.
2. We often take a walk __________ the river after dinner.
3. The small village lies __________ the west of the city.
4. The boy looked up __________ the stars in the sky.
5. They climbed up to the top of the mountain __________ sunrise.
6. The bridge is __________ 200 metres long.
7. We should take good care __________ these natural wonders.
8. The guide told us a lot __________ the history of the palace.
9. The tourists took many photos __________ the beautiful waterfall.
10. __________ my opinion, the Grand Canyon is the most fantastic place.
语法练习三
（一）单项选择
1. —Which do you think is __________ natural wonder, the Grand Canyon or the Yellowstone National Park
—It’s hard to say. Both are wonderful.
A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest
2. —Let’s __________ an agreement about our travel plan.
—Good idea!
A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
3. The river is about 30 metres __________ and 200 metres __________.
A. wide; long B. long; wide C. wide; high D. high; long
4. We can see millions of stars __________ night.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
5. —__________ is the Jinsha River
—It’s about 3,481 kilometres long.
A. How far B. How long C. How wide D. How high
6. The girl was afraid __________ out of the window because she was afraid of __________.
A. look; heights B. to look; height C. looking; heights D. to look; heights
7. We should protect the natural wonders __________ they are very important to us.
A. so B. but C. because D. although
8. The tourists took a lot of photos __________ they visited the Great Wall.
A. after B. before C. when D. until
9. —__________ do you think of the new movie
—It’s really wonderful.
A. How B. What C. Why D. When
10. There are __________ people visiting the museum during the holiday.
A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. two million of
（二）句型转换
1. The Great Wall is a man - made wonder.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ the Great Wall a man - made wonder
2. The river is about 100 metres wide.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ is the river
3. They took many photos when they visited the mountain.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ they take many photos
4. In my opinion, the waterfall is the most fantastic.（改为同义句）
__________ __________ __________, the waterfall is the most fantastic.
5. We should protect the natural wonders of the world.（改为被动语态）
The natural wonders of the world __________ __________ protected.
单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文，选择正确答案：
The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the world. It is in the United States. The canyon is very deep, wide and long. It is about 277 miles long, up to 18 miles wide and more than a mile deep.
The Colorado River runs through the canyon. Over millions of years, the river cut through the rock. Slowly, the river made the Grand Canyon. The canyon has different colors. It depends on the time of day and the weather. In the morning, the canyon looks red and orange. When the sun goes down, the canyon looks purple and blue.
There are many kinds of animals and plants in the Grand Canyon. Some animals live only in the canyon. There are also many beautiful birds. You can see eagles flying in the sky.
Every year, millions of tourists come to visit the Grand Canyon. They can hike along the canyon, take a boat trip on the river or fly over the canyon by plane. It’s really a wonderful place to visit.
1. Where is the Grand Canyon
A. In China. B. In the United States. C. In England. D. In Australia.
2. How did the Grand Canyon form
A. The wind blew the rock away.
B. The heavy rain washed the rock away.
C. The Colorado River cut through the rock over millions of years.
D. People dug it.
3. Why does the Grand Canyon have different colors
A. Because of the different plants.
B. Because of the different animals.
C. Because of the different time of day and weather.
D. Because of the different rocks.
4. What animals can you see in the Grand Canyon according to the passage
A. Only eagles. B. Only birds.
C. Only animals that live only in the canyon.
D. Many kinds of animals, birds and eagles.
5. How many ways can tourists visit the Grand Canyon
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
答案
语法练习一
1. wonders of the world 2. natural wonders 3. man - made wonders 4. make an agreement 5. in the east 6. a lot of/lots of 7. more than 8. look like 9. walk along 10. look up at 11. at the bottom 12. take photos/take a photo 13. millions of 14. go through the canyon 15. in one’s opinion 16. go to sleep 17. wake sb. up 18. with the sun rising 19. look out of 20. tourist attractions
语法练习二
（一）
1. wonders 2. go 3. taking 4. wide 5. early 6. frightened 7. visitors 8. slowly 9. places 10. bright
（二）
1. of 2. along 3. in 4. at 5. at 6. over/more than 7. of 8. about 9. of 10. In
语法练习三
（一）
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C
（二）
1. Is 2. How wide 3. When did 4. I think 5. should be
单元阅读能力提高
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C