暑假 Module 5 Museums 语法和阅读专项练习（含答案） 2024-2025学年外研版（2012）九年级英语上册

外研版九年级英语上册 Module 5 Museums 语法和阅读练习
语法练习一：常用短语翻译（汉译英）
1. 禁止入内 ______________________
2. 难怪；不足为奇 ________________
3. 违反规定 ______________________
4. 注意 __________________________
5. 保持安静 _____________________
6. 难怪你累了 ___________________
7. 科学博物馆 ___________________
8. 以……开头 ___________________
9. 例如 _________________________
10. 比较A和B __________________
11. 按照；根据 __________________
12. 难怪；并不奇怪 ________________
13. 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 _______________________________
14. 参加；参与 ________________
15. 熄灭；关掉（灯、炉火等） _______________________________
16. 难怪；怪不得 _______________
17. 上楼；到楼上 _______________
18. 下楼；到楼下 _______________
19. 例如 ______________________
20. 按照；依照 ________________
语法练习二
（一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many interesting __________ (exhibit) in the museum.
2. You are not allowed __________ (smoke) in the museum.
3. Physics __________ (be) my favorite subject at school.
4. The sign says “No __________ (enter)”. We can't go in.
5. Remember __________ (turn) off the lights when you leave the room.
6. It's important __________ (follow) the rules in the museum.
7. There are some __________ (rule) we must obey in public places.
8. No __________ (shout) in the library. It's not allowed.
9. The students are looking forward to __________ (visit) the science museum.
10. The teacher asked us __________ (pay) attention to the experiment.
（二）介词填空
1. You can't go into the room. It says “No entry”__________ the door.
2. No wonder you are tired. You have been working __________ morning.
3. The Science Museum is a good place to learn __________ science.
4. Let's start __________ the first question.
5. According __________ the rules, we can't take photos here.
6. You should turn off the lights __________ leaving the classroom.
7. There are many kinds of museums, __________ example, art museums and history museums.
8. Compare this picture __________ that one, and you'll find the differences.
9. We are not allowed to touch the exhibits __________ the museum.
10. You should pay attention __________ what the guide says.
语法练习三
（一）单项选择
1. —Can we touch the exhibits in the museum
—No, you ________. It's against the rules.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. may not D. don't have to
2. There is a sign “________” on the door of the museum. It means we can't go in.
A. No smoking B. No entry C. No photos D. No shouting
3. Physics ________ not easy to learn. But I'll try my best to study it well.
A. is B. are C. be D. were
4. No wonder you are late. You ________ the wrong way.
A. take B. took C. will take D. are taking
5. You should pay attention ________ the teacher in class.
A. to listen B. to listening C. listen D. listening
6. According ________ the plan, we will have a trip to the museum next week.
A. with B. for C. to D. at
7. The students are looking forward to ________ the Science Museum.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited
8. You'd better ________ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
9. Let's start ________ the new lesson, shall we
A. with B. to C. at D. for
10. There are many interesting things in the museum, ________ model planes and old coins.
A. such as B. for example C. as D. like as
（二）句型转换
1. You can't take photos in the museum.（改为祈使句）
__________ __________ photos in the museum.
2. The sign says “No entry”.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ the sign say
3. We should pay attention to the rules.（改为被动语态）
Attention should __________ __________ to the rules.
4. No wonder you are tired.（改为同义句）
__________ __________ that you are tired.
5. You are not allowed to touch the exhibits.（改为同义句）
You __________ touch the exhibits.
单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文，选择正确答案：
The Science Museum in London is one of the most famous museums in the world. It has a large collection of objects related to science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
The museum was established in 1857 and is located in South Kensington, London. It attracts more than 2.7 million visitors every year.
What makes the Science Museum different from other museums is that it's noisy! People can talk and make noise. You can touch the exhibits, do experiments and try to find out how things work. There are also many interactive displays and hands - on activities for visitors to enjoy.
There are different galleries in the museum. The Launchpad gallery is very popular. It has lots of exhibits that allow visitors to explore basic scientific principles. The Energy gallery shows how energy is made and used.
The Science Museum also has a library with a large collection of books, magazines and other materials about science.
1. Where is the Science Museum in London
A. In North Kensington. B. In South Kensington.
C. In East Kensington. D. In West Kensington.
2. How many visitors does the Science Museum attract every year
A. More than 2.7 million. B. More than 27 million.
C. Less than 2.7 million. D. Less than 27 million.
3. Why is the Science Museum noisy
A. Because there are too many people.
B. Because people can talk, touch the exhibits and do experiments.
C. Because there are many machines working.
D. Because there are many interactive displays.
4. Which gallery allows visitors to explore basic scientific principles
A. The Energy gallery. B. The Launchpad gallery.
C. The Science gallery. D. The Technology gallery.
5. What else does the Science Museum have besides exhibits
A. A cinema. B. A restaurant.
C. A library. D. A playground.
答案
语法练习一
1. No entry 2. no wonder 3. against the rules 4. pay attention to 5. keep quiet 6. No wonder you're tired 7. Science Museum 8. start with 9. for example/such as pare A with B 11. according to 12. no wonder 13. turn on 14. take part in 15. turn off 16. no wonder 17. go upstairs 18. go downstairs 19. for example/such as 20. according to
语法练习二
（一）
1. exhibits 2. to smoke 3. is 4. entry 5. to turn 6. to follow 7. rules 8. shouting 9. visiting 10. to pay
（二）
1. on 2. since 3. about 4. with 5. to 6. before 7. for 8. with 9. in 10. to
语法练习三
（一）
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A
（二）
1. Don't take 2. What does 3. be paid 4. It's no wonder 5. mustn't
单元阅读能力提高
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C