【中考后】黑龙江2016暑假阅读理解练习及答案

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名称 【中考后】黑龙江2016暑假阅读理解练习及答案
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【中考后】黑龙江2016暑假阅读理解练习及答案
Part
1
(选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
There
was
once
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king
who
had
a
great
palace
with
a
wonderful
garden.
In
the
garden,
there
lived
all
kinds
of
animals.
All
of
them
enjoyed
living
there.
There
was
only
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
thing
in
the
garden
that
the
king
hated:
an
old
tree
in
the
center
of
the
garden.
It
was
so
old
and
dry.
This
made
the
king
so
angry
that
he
finally
asked
some
people
to
cut
it
down
and
turned
the
place
into
a
swimming
pool.
However,
after
the
tree
was
cut
down,
the
animals
left
the
garden.
Without
the
animals,
the
garden
was
not
so
beautiful
as
before.
The
king
was
sad,
but
he
didn’t
know
what
had
happened.
A
young
man
went
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
the
king,
and
said
he
could
explain
what
had
happened.
“This
was
because
you
cut
the
old
tree
down,”
said
the
young
man.
“There
were
thousands
of
moths
(飞蛾)
which
lived
in
the
tree.
Birds
needed
the
moths
to
eat
and
then
they
produced
wastes
for
plants
to
grow.
The
plants
then
attracted
many
other
animals
to
your
garden.
So
your
garden
became
very
beautiful.
But
as
you
cut
the
tree
down,
the
animals
had
to
leave.”
“Excellen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t!”
said
the
king,
“I’ll
make
you
rich
and
you
will
try
to
make
my
garden
beautiful
again.”
“I’m
afraid
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will
take
many
years
to
finish.
It
will
take
many
years
for
the
natural
balance(生态平衡)
to
get
back
again,”
said
the
young
man.
The
king
was
sad,
but
all
he
could
do
was
just
to
wait.
1.
Why
did
the
king
cut
down
the
old
tree
A.
Because
he
hated
the
old
and
dry
tree.
B.
Because
he
wanted
to
plant
a
young
tree
there.
C.
Because
he
didn’t
want
moths
to
live
in
the
tree.
2.
What
was
the
result
after
the
tree
was
cut
down
A.
The
garden
was
more
beautiful
than
before.
B.
The
animals
left
the
garden.
C.
The
king
was
very
happy.
3.
The
underlined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
word
“attracted”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means


in
Chinese.
A.
驱赶
B.
利用
C.
吸引
4.
If
the
young
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
made
the
garden
beautiful
again,
the
king
would
__________
.
A.
be
very
angry
B.
make
him
rich
C.
order
him
to
leave
5.
The
story
tells
us
that
__________.
A.
it
will
take
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
years
for
the
natural
balance
to
get
back
again
B.
it’s
easy
for
us
to
keep
the
balance
of
nature
C.
old
trees
should
be
cut
down
参考答案1—5、ABCBA
(选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Let’s
suppose
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
it
is
a
common
day
of
2060.
Of
course,
things
have
changed
and
life
is
very
different.
Trips
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
moon
are
being
made
every
day.
Taking
a
holiday
on
the
moon
today
is
as
easy
as
taking
a
holiday
in
Europe
in
the
2010’s.
At
a
number
of
scenery
sport(风景胜地)on
the
moon,
many
hotels
have
been
built.
In
order
that
everyone
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
on
the
moon,
every
room
has
at
least
one
picture
window.
Everything
imaginable
is
provided
for
entertainment
of
the
young
and
old.
What
are
people
eat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
now
People
are
still
eating
food.
But
many
foods
now
come
in
pill(药片)
form,
and
the
food
that
goes
into
the
pill
comes
mainly
from
green
plants.
Because
people
in
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
world
today
are
many
more
than
those
about
fifty
years
ago,
most
of
the
earth’s
surface
has
to
be
filled.
The
deserts
are
irrigated
with
water
and
crops
are
no
longer
eaten
by
pets(害虫).
The
harvest
is
always
good.
Farming,
of
cours
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,
is
very
highly
developed.
Very
few
people
have
to
work
on
the
farm.
It
is
possible
to
run
the
farm
by
just
using
a
few
computers.
People
are
now
large
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
vegetarians(素食者),
and
they
eat
only
bread,
vegetables,
fruit
and
so
on
and
they
don't
eat
meat
or
fish.
You
see,
as
the
number
of
people
increases,
the
number
of
animals
decreases.
So
people
have
to
be
vegetarians.
We
are
healthier
both
in
our
bodies
and
in
our
minds,
and
we
know
how
to
deal
with
all
kinds
of
illnesses.
No
one
has
to
be
ill
any
more.
Such
would
be
our
life
in
2060.
1.
What
will
be
on
the
moon
in
2060
according
to
the
passage
A.
Many
green
plants.
B.
Many
wild
animals.
C.
Many
interesting
places.
2.
What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“irrigated”
A.
冲刷
B.
灌溉
c.
淹没
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A.
People
only
eat
foods
in
pill
form.
B.
People
don't
have
plenty
of
crops.
C.
People
run
the
farms
by
using
high
technology.
4.Why
do
people
have
to
be
vegetarians
in
2060
A.
Because
they
want
to
be
healthier.
B.
Because
vegetables
can
make
the
patients
well.
C.
Because
there
will
be
more
people
and
fewer
animals.
5.What
attitude(态度)
does
the
writer
have
about
the
future
life
A.
He
feels
pretty
hopeful
about
the
future.
B.
He
is
not
very
satisfied
with
some
things
of
the
future.
C.
He
seems
really
sad
about
what
is
happening
in
the
future.
参考答案1—5、CBCCA
Part
2
(选自2016中考模拟)阅读理解。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Tony
and
Jane
give
their
opinions
about
keeping
pet
dogs.
Keeping
pet
dogs
is
a
good
idea,
says
Tony
I
think
people
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould
be
allowed
to
keep
pet
dogs.
There
are
lots
of
reasons
for
this.
First,
dogs
are
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eally
cute.
It’s
nice
to
pick
them
up
and
hold
them
in
our
arms,
and
it’s
wonderful
to
see
them
growing
up
quickly.
Second,
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dog
might
not
be
dangerous
but
by
simply
barking
he
can
keep
away
a
burglar
who
might
think
of
entering
your
house.
Finally,
we
can
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lso
learn
about
life
and
death
from
dogs.
Young
people
can
learn
how
to
care
for
others
and
how
to
respect
all
living
things
by
keeping
a
pet
dog.
I
think
keeping
pet
dogs
is
something
everyone
can
enjoy.
Keeping
pet
dogs
is
not
a
good
idea,
say
JaneIn
my
opinion,
it
is
never
a
good
idea
to
keep
a
pet
dog.
Firstly,
pet
dogs
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reate
a
lot
of
mess.
They
leave
fur
and
hair
on
the
floor,
on
beds
and
on
sofas,
and
they
need
to
be
washed
daily.
Secondly,
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
should
remember
that
not
all
dogs
are
friendly.
Some
dogs
bark
at
people
they
do
not
know.
A
few
dogs
bark
all
night.
This
stops
their
neighbors
from
getting
any
sleep.
A
small
number
of
pet
dogs
even
bite
people.
Lastly,
you
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
make
sure
pet
dogs
are
in
good
health
and
provided
with
good
pet
products.
Paying
for
dog
food
and
seeing
the
vet
when
dogs
are
ill
can
be
expensive.
I
believe
that
people
should
not
keep
pet
dogs.
1.
Tony
would
probably
think
it____
to
put
pet
dogs
on
beds.
A.
uncomfortable
B.
acceptable
C.
dangerous
D.
untidy
2.
From
the
underlined
part,
we
can
guess
“vet”
means“
____”.
A.
places
where
people
can
buy
dog
food
B.
places
where
people
can
treat
dogs
C.
people
who
can
train
dogs
to
do
something
useful
D.
people
who
provide
medical
care
for
dogs
3.Tony
and
Jane
disagree
on
____.
A.
the
growth
of
pets
B.
the
sound
made
by
dogs
C.
the
money
paid
for
pets
D.
whether
dogs
need
washing
daily
参考答案1—3、BDB
(选自2016中考模拟)阅读理解。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
The
Internet
is
ful
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
of
false
information.
It
is
important
for
us
all
to
avoid
being
fooled
by
such
information.
Here
are
three
examples
of
Internet
hoaxes.
On
his
website,
a
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
by
the
name
of
Tony
has
asked
for
money
to
save
the
life
of
a
pretty
little
rabbit
named
Toby
that
he
saved
from
under
his
house.
A
cat
must
have
attacked
the
rabbit,
the
man
said,
so
he
took
it
in.
he
gave
Toby
loving
care
and
nursed
him
back
to
health.
There
is
a
very
cruel
point,
however.
If
the
man
doesn’t
receive
enough
money,
he
will
eat
poor
little
Toby.
(Don’t
worry,
though.
Remember,
it’s
just
a
hoax!)
While
the
streets
of
N
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew
Orleans,
the
USA,
were
still
flooded
after
a
terrible
hurricane
(飓风),
a
frightening
e-mail
was
sent
around
the
Internet.
It
included
a
photograph
of
a
large
crocodile(鳄鱼)
over
five
meters
long.
According
to
the
message,
it
had
been
swimming
around
the
flooded
city
eating
people.
It
was
later
discovered
that
the
photographs
of
the
crocodile
were
of
one
that
was
caught
in
the
Congo
(刚果)
years
before.
The
following
e-ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )il
hoax
takes
in
many
people.
It
says
that
a
large
British
company
will
pay
you
to
send
their
e-mail
to
as
many
people
as
possible.
For
every
person
that
you
send
the
e-mail
to,
it
promises
you
will
receive
$5.00;
for
every
person
that
you
send
it
to
that
sends
it
to
someone
else,
you’ll
get
$3.00;
and
for
every
third
person
that
receives
it,
you
will
be
paid
$1.00.
To
make
it
even
more
believable,
the
sender
says
that
at
first
he
thought
it
was
a
hoax,
but
the
company
soon
sent
him
$800.00.
1.
The
underlined
word
“hoaxes”
means
.
A.
games
B.
websites
C.
lies
D.
stories
2.
The
crocodile
in
the
photograph
actually
lived
in________
.
New
Orleans
B.
the
USA
C.
Britain
D.
the
Congo
3.
Some
people
believe
that
they
can_________
if
they
send
e-mail.
A.
become
famous
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
find
friends
C.
make
money
D.
keep
promises
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
city
of
New
O
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rleans
was
flooded
because
of
the
terrible
hurricane.
B.
If
the
man
doe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sn’t
receive
enough
money,
he
will
eat
poor
little
Toby.
C.
The
crocodile
swam
around
the
flooded
city
and
ate
several
people.
D.
Someone
received
$800.00
from
the
company
because
of
the
e-mail.
5.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
to
_________.
A.
teach
how
to
create
a
professional
website
with
attractive
stories
B.
show
that
anyone
can
create
good
Internet
hoaxes
with
some
facts
C.
explain
that,
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ven
though
they
seem
false,
Internet
hoaxes
might
be
true
D.
tell
people
to
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
careful
of
Internet
hoaxes
by
giving
some
examples
参考答案1—5、CDCAD
Part
3
(2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短
文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The
Undying
Robot
In
some
scienc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
fiction
films,
robots
won’t
die,
no
matter
how
hard
people
fight
back.
Now
science
fiction
has
become
science
fact.
For
the
first
time,
scientists
have
made
a
robot
that
can
keep
on
working.
Scientists
from
Cornell
University
made
the
robot,
which
looks
like
an
animal
with
four
legs.
Until
now,
ev
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
the
most
perfect
robot
is
almost
certain
to
break
down
when
it
is
damaged.
That
is
because
its
computer
inside
simply
doesn’t
know
how
to
make
the
robot
work
after
its
shape
has
changed.
To
deal
with
this
problem,
the
scientists
put
a
“brain”
into
the
robot
that
can
read
how
the
robot
is
working.
With
it
,
the
computer
can
then
know
the
robot’s
shape
at
any
moment.
“The
new
technology
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
developed
in
robot-making,”
scientists
say.
It
may
someday
help
scientists
create
better
man-made
arms
and
legs
and
give
new
freedom(自由)to
people
who
lose
them.
It
might
also
help
scientists
understand
how
people
and
animals
know
their
own
sense
of
place
in
space.
“It
has
been
difficult
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
design
robots
that
can
work
well
when
the
environment
changes
or
when
it’s
damaged,”
says
Olaf
Sporns
of
Indiana
University
in
the
US.
“With
this
work,
we
are
nearer
to
solving
this
problem.”
(
)
1.
It
has
become
a
science
fact
that
______.
A.
the
robot
looks
like
an
animal
with
four
legs
B.
the
robot
dies
when
people
fight
against
it
C.
the
robot
was
made
by
scientists
for
the
first
time
D.
the
robot
can
still
work
when
it
is
damaged
(
)
2.
According
to
the
passage,
a
robot
is
broken
______.
A.
when
it
is
out
of
shape
B.
when
it
is
beaten
C.
when
its
batte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
dies
D.
when
it
works
for
too
long
(
)
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
refer
to
in
Paragraph
2
A.
The
problem.
B.
The
“brain”.
C.
The
computer.
D.
The
shape.
(
)
4.
______
can
help
scientists
create
better
man-made
arms
and
legs.
A.
The
robot
B.
The
new
technology
C.
The
disabled
person
D.
The
sense
of
place
(
)
5.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
A.
Some
science
fiction
films.
B.
Why
robots
are
widely
used.
C.
The
new
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )robot-making
technology.
D.
What
the
scientists
are
doing.
参考答案1—5、DABBC
(2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短
文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
All
day
long
Lily
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
has
been
looking
forward
to
watching
her
favorite
television
show.
Lily
made
a
che
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese
sandwich
,poured
herself
a
glass
of
orange
juice
and
carried
them
to
her
room.
She
turned
on
the
TV
and
picked
up
a
video
tape.
On
the
tape
in
large
red
letters
was
the
message:“Do
not
touch
this
tape.
It
belongs
to
Lily!”
Lily
put
the
tape
into
the
video
player
and
sat
on
her
favorite
chair.
She
was
ready
for
a
perfect
evening
watching
her
favorite
TV
show
Friends.
She
pressed
the
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )utton
and
waited,
but
Friends
did
not
appear
on
the
screen.
Instead
of
catching
up
with
Ross
and
Rachel,
Lily
was
watching
basketball.
She
pressed
the
fast
forward
button.
There
was
more
basketball.
There
was
no
mistake.
Someone
had
recorded
over
her
favorite
show!
A
few
seconds
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
later,
Lily
threw
open
the
door
to
her
brother’s
room.
“How
could
you ”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )She
said.
Her
brother
looked
and
her
and
saw
the
video
in
her
hand.
“Did
you
recor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
over
my
favorite
show
with
your
silly
basketball ”shouted
Lily.
John
started
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
say
he
was
sorry,
but
Lily
would
not
listen
to
him.
She
threw
the
tape
onto
his
bed
and
ran
out
of
the
room
crying.
John
picked
up
the
tape.
He
had
not
realized
it
was
so
important
to
Lily.
He
wished
he
could
show
her
how
sorry
he
was.
The
next
day
whe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
Lily
came
home
from
school,
she
went
into
her
room
to
start
her
homework.
On
the
bed
was
a
box
with
a
note
on
top.
The
note
said,
“Sorry!”She
opened
the
box
and
inside
was
a
set
of
Friends
videos.
John
really
was
the
best
brother
in
the
world.
1.What
did
Lily
do
before
she
watched
the
TV
show
A.
She
talked
to
her
brother
in
his
room.
B.
She
watched
a
basketball
game.
C.
She
recorded
something
over
her
favorite
show.
D.
She
brought
something
to
eat
and
drink
to
her
room.
2.She
couldn’t
enjoy
her
favorite
show
because
____________.
A.
she
did
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
press
the
play
button.
B.
John
has
recorded
over
the
show.
C.
she
couldn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
find
where
to
start.
D.
she
got
the
wrong
tape.
3.What
did
John
do
for
his
sister
later
A.
He
bought
her
a
new
set
of
Friends
videos.
B.
He
said
“sorry”
to
her
at
school
the
next
day.
C.
He
did
homework
for
her.
D.
He
threw
the
tape
onto
her
bed
to
show
he
was
angry.
4.How
did
Lily’s
feelings
change
through
the
story
a.
relaxed
b.sad
c.
moved
d.
angry
A.
bcda
B.
adbc
C.abcd
D.
bdac
5.Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
article
A.
John
thought
the
tape
of
Friends
was
not
important
to
Lily.
B.
John
recorded
over
Friends
with
the
basketball
program.
C.
Lily
wanted
to
watch
Friends
on
the
drama
channel
on
TV.
D.
A
set
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
Friends
videos
were
put
inside
the
box
for
Lily
the
next
day.
参考答案1—5、D
B
A
B
C