核心词汇 1.____________ vt.& vi.突然想到;撞,碰;打;突击;罢工;划(火柴) n.罢工;袭击;击,打 5.____________ n.(宣传)活动,运动;战役 vt.& vi.发起运动,参加活动
2.____________ vt.& vi.在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色;支配,控制;占有优势;俯视 6.____________ adj.全面的,详尽的;综合性的
3.____________ adj.值得(或应得)……的;值得尊敬的,值得注意的 7.____________ n.批评家,评论家;批评者,挑剔的人
4.____________ vt.开始,发动 n.(通常指按周领的)工资,工钱 8.____________ n.衰退,衰落,减少,下降 vi.& vt.减少,下降,衰退,衰落;谢绝
阅读词汇 1.portrait n.______________ 5.____________ n.透视法;态度,观点;客观判断力;景观,远景 6.____________ n.规模,范围;等级,级别;标度;比例
2.canvas n.________________
3.essence n.________________
4.____________ n.职业,事业;使命感
拓展词汇 1.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与……较量→____________ adj.截然不同的;强烈反对的→____________ n.反对;对立 2.employ vt.运用,使用;雇用→____________ n.雇主→____________ n.雇员→____________ n.雇用;就业→____________ n.失业;失业率 3.expose vt.揭露,揭穿;暴露,显露;使遭受;使接触→__________ n.暴露;揭露;接触→____________ adj.无遮蔽的;无保护的 4.political adj.政治的,政府的,政权的;政党的,党派的→____________ n.政治学→____________ n.政客
高频短语 1.________________ (表示对比)而,相对于 5.be struck by________________
2.________________ 忙于做某事,继续做某事 6.lose control of________________
3.________________ 使某人为……做好准备 7.be down to________________
4.________________ 从……中选出…… 8.in decline________________
句型公式 1.尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过它们数百次,但当我终于亲眼见到实物时,还是觉得猝不及防,惊叹不已。 ____________________________________________________________________________________,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing. 2.令人赞叹的是,莫奈每次端详(睡莲池)这处简单的风景,都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。 It is amazing that ________________________________________________,he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way.
[联想拓展·多积累]
1.以“-al”结尾的形容词速记 ①cultural文化的 ②digital 数码的 ③historical历史的 2.lose相关短语全接触 ①lose weight 减肥 ②lose face 丢面子 ③lose heart 丧失信心
[应用文佳句——绘画艺术]
1.Having been exposed to Chinese paintings since my childhood,I can get visitors know more about them. 我从小接触中国画,能让游客更加了解中国画。 2.The exhibition has a wide range of paintings that can satisfy all kinds of visitors. 展览展出一系列的绘画,可以满足各种各样的参观者。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thank you for helping make it a remarkable company now and for ____________ (数十年) to come.
2.The paintings that David donated to the school are being ____________ (展出) in the assembly hall.
3.When she entered the dark room,fear __________ (支配) her straightaway.
4.We need to use our ____________ (未经加工的) materials in the best possible way;otherwise they will be soon used up.
5.To my surprise,I invited him to dine,but he ____________ (谢绝) my invitation with thanks.
6.In hot,sunny climates,wide-edged hats provide ____________ (阴凉处) from the sun.
7.According to the new policy,there are extra benefits for people on low ____________ (工资).
8.Studying history can give us ____________ (洞察力) into why our culture does certain things,and how the past has shaped it into what we know now.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The ____________ decided to ____________ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her ____________ before he came to work.(employ)
2.The parents were ____________ to their daughter going abroad but their ____________ didn't work.(oppose)
3.It's ____________ that the meeting will be held on Sunday,so we must make ____________ before Saturday.(arrange)
4.The young man is ____________ and he has the ____________ and the potential to become a super star.(ambition)
5.The building is regularly ____________ by the fire-safety officer and the ____________ is essential.(inspect)
6.Many masterpieces will be ____________ in art galleries.While visiting this ____________,we will not only enjoy the folk artworks but also learn a lot.(exhibit)
7.When you come to China,you can be __________ to the Chinese language and Chinese culture and this ____________ will help you adapt to China quickly.(expose)
8.They planned to march on and ____________ the city.Only ____________ can free the people there from their sufferings.(liberate)
Ⅲ.选词填空
as opposed to,go about,be down to,look forward to,be struck by,in decline
1.His outstanding achievement ________________ his continuous efforts.
2.Thank you for your kind consideration.I ________________ your earliest reply.
3.We should not ________________ our life blindly. Instead,we must set a goal.
4.As the economy was ________________,some people in the town had lost their jobs.
5.________________ what we had expected,he successfully passed his driving test.
6.I ________________what the stranger had done for me.I was moved,tears of gratitude flowing down my cheeks.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.尽管他深陷困境,他仍然乐意帮助处于困境中的人。(even though引导让步状语从句)
________________________________________________,he still willingly helped those in trouble.
2.请不要每次遇到生词就查词典。(every time引导时间状语从句)
Please don't consult a dictionary _____________________________________.
3.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。(强调句型)
But ________________________________________________ made him determine to succeed in his new life.
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