06 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Be sporty，be healthy语基知识速记+主题语境速测（含答案）-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮复习 译林版

核心词汇 1．____________ vt．减少，缩小 2．____________vt．& vi．伸展，舒展；拉长；伸出；(使)延伸 3．____________n．(变动或浮动的)范围，界限，区间；一系列 4．____________ vt．阻止，阻碍 5．____________ n．平均水平，一般水准 adj．平均的；典型的 6．____________ vt．维持；维修，保养 7．____________ n．球场；法院，法庭；宫廷 8．____________ n．大师，能手；主人 vt．精通，掌握；控制
阅读词汇 1．____________ n．蝙蝠；球棒，球板 vt．& vi．用球棒(板)击球 2．____________ adj．有免疫力；不受影响的；免除的 3．____________ adj．有氧的；需氧的 4．____________ n．太极拳，太极 5．carbohydrate n．____________ 6．crane n．________________ 7．rooster n．________________ 8．imitate vt．________________
拓展词汇 1．injury n．伤害，损伤→____________ vt．伤害，损伤→____________ adj．受伤的 2．announce vt．宣布，宣告；通知→____________ n．宣布，宣告；通知→____________ n．播音员；宣告者 3．hesitate vi．犹豫，迟疑→____________ n．犹豫，迟疑→____________ adj．犹豫的，踌躇的 4．inspire vt．激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生(感觉或情感)→____________ n．灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)→____________ adj．受鼓舞的→____________ adj．鼓舞人心的 5．explore vt．& vi．探究，探索；勘探，勘察→____________ n．探险；探索，探究→____________ n．探险者
高频短语 1．________________ 弥补，补偿 2．________________ 不足为奇，并不奇怪 3．________________ 阻止…… 4．get over________________ 5．keep up________________ 6．over the long term___________
句型 1．锻炼可以帮助你减轻压力，克服负面情绪。 ________________________ can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings． 2．制订锻炼计划时，首先要考虑的是你期望在哪些方向有所改善：心肺功能，肌肉力量还是柔韧性。 When you plan an exercise routine，____________________________________ is what you expect to improve：heart and lung efficiency， muscle strength or flexibility． 3．为了防止软组织受伤，锻炼时，要确保你穿戴合适的衣服和护具。 To prevent soft tissue injury，make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment ________________________．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．总有一款让你“满足；满意” ①content adj．满足的；满意的 ②satisfy vt．使满意；满足 ③satisfaction n．满意；满足 2．“no＋名词”短语聚焦 ①no wonder难怪 ②no way没门；不行 ③no problem没问题
[续写佳句——体育与健康]
1．Fans lined the road to the finishing line，cheering on the competitors． 球迷们在通往终点线的路上排成一行，为参赛者加油。 2．These sports role models show us what sporting spirit really means—that is，faster，higher and stronger！ 这些体育榜样向我们展示了体育精神的真正含义——更快、更高、更强！
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．Eating a healthy diet and doing exercise will __________ (阻止) you from putting on weight．
2．The theatre is open daily ____________ (贯穿) the year．
3．____________ (现今)，many farmers abandon the traditional practice of farming and turn to scientific planting．
4．____________ (此外)，we must have enough sleep to make us full of energy．
5．As we know，cholera was a deadly ____________ (疾病) of its day．
6．If you put all your energies into your English study，you will ____________ (掌握) the language．
7．It is advisable to have a ____________ (常规的) medical check-up every year．
8．We need to eat and sleep on time to ____________ (维持) energy．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．Many friends came to ____________ him on his marriage，and some sent e-mails to express their ____________．(congratulate)
2．Some teenagers ____________ to ignore their parents' advice and this ____________ makes their parents very anxious．(tend)
3．The soldier got ____________ in the battle and suffered a serious ____________ in the left ankle．(injure)
4．To keep ____________，he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise．That's why he is always full of ____________．(energy)
5．Studies show farmland in Africa is often ________ in important nutrients．And ____________ of nutrients makes the soil there poor．(lack)
6．John ____________ to his colleagues that he was to marry a Chinese girl．The ____________ of their marriage would appear in the newspaper the next week．(announce)
7．Our school offers good ____________ and you will be well ____________ with knowledge and skills for your future job．(equip)
8．He had to ____________ that it was not easy to gain ____________ to the Buckingham Palace．(admit)
9．After listening to his ____________ speech，we were ____________ to make great efforts．It gave us not only hope but also ____________．(inspire)
10．If you are ____________ about performing a task，don't ____________ to ask your adviser for advice，and he will help you without __________．(hesitate)
Ⅲ．选词填空
do wonders，over the long term，make up for，in response to，under the weather，stick with
1．She made a decision to work twice as hard as before to ________________ the lost time．
2．Even if it is only a simple walk in nature，it will ________________ for your body．
3．________________ your letter of complaint，I made the following promises．
4．________________，a lack of parents' love will affect children's mental health greatly．
5．Can we have a break and enjoy fresh air I feel ________________．
6．As long as you ________________ your scheme，you will improve in your studies．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．我们都知道铁遇水没有反应。(it作形式主语)
____________________________________ iron doesn't react with water．
2．使自己暴露在阳光下太久会损害皮肤。(动词-ing形式短语作主语)
_____________________________________________________________________
will be harmful to your skin．
3．在1932年，她成为第一个独自飞越大西洋的女性。(the＋序数词＋n．＋to do...)
In 1932，she ________________________________________________ across the Atlantic．
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