核心词汇 1．____________ vt．租用；出租 vi．租用；租金为 n．租金 2．____________ adj．唯一的；独特的；特有的 3．____________ n．目的地；终点 4．____________ vt．联络；联系 n．联系；接触 5．____________ n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt．(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求 6．____________ n．视野；景色；看法 7．____________ n．景象；视野；视力 8．____________ n．议论；评论 vi．& vt．发表意见；评论
阅读词汇 1．castle n． ____________ 2．visa n． ____________ 3．brochure n． ____________ 4．____________ n．包裹；包装盒 vt．将……包 装好 5．____________ n．文明；文明世界 6．____________ n．雕塑；雕像
拓展词汇 1．amazing adj．令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→____________ adj．惊奇的；惊喜的→____________ vt．使惊奇→____________ n．惊奇；惊喜 2．arrangement n．安排；筹备→____________ vt．& vi．安排；筹备 3．powerful adj．强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→____________ n．能力；力量；权力→____________ adj．无能的 4．recognise vt．辨别出；承认；认可→____________ n．承认；认可；识别 5．admire vt．钦佩；赞赏→____________ n．崇拜；赞赏→____________ adj．令人赞赏的
高频短语 1．________________ 申请 2．________________ 控制；接管 3．________________ 除……以外 4．check in ________________ 5．check out ________________ 6．can't wait to do sth． ________________
句型公式 1．正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 ____________________________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru． 2．特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。 ________________________________________________ of building． 3．每座俑像的相貌都不相同，这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。 Each statue has a different face，____________________________ that each one is a copy of a real soldier．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．“v．＋up”短语荟萃 ①make up 构成；形成 ②clean up (打扫或清除)干净 ③clear up 解决；清除；整理；转晴 2．不一样的“风景” ①scenery n．风景，自然景色 ②scene n．风景，场景，现场，一幕 ③view n．风景，美景，视野
[续写佳句——人与自然]
1．I climbed up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake． 我和朋友们爬上山顶，在那里我们欣赏到了湖的美景。 2．We love these family-bonding camping moments, embracing nature in person． 我们热爱这种与家人团聚，亲身拥抱大自然的露营时刻。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．Luckily, she made helpful ____________ (评论) on my work．
2．Taking on this challenge will bring you in ____________(联系，接触) with someone who shares your interests．
3．He operated on the leg of the wounded ____________ (士兵)．
4．Activities there range from whale watching to hiking and ____________ (住宿) aim to have a low impact on the natural environment．
5．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)You'll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the ____________(经济) when tourism is traditionally slower．
6．Explore your life and ____________(发掘) all of the things that bring you joy．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．A sudden smile of ____________(recognise) flashed across his face．
2．Neither Tom nor Mary has issued ____________(detail) about their collaboration, but the acts have a history of mutual ____________ (admire)．
3．What is ____________ (amaze) about the spring is that the colder the winter gets，the hotter the spring is．
4．As you know, the Spring Festival is celebrated by Chinese all over the world, ____________ (make) it one of the most popular festivals．
5．If you would like to help, sign your name on the participants list below and check ____________ the project talk page or list of ____________ (request) tasks to see how you can help．
6．(2022·全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day，which was named ____________ (official) by the United Nations on November 27th，2019．
7．Groups of young men crowd into dark ____________ (pack) pubs，staring at television screens．
8．A friend drove her to Atlanta, where she picked up a ____________ (rent) car．
9．Modern ____________ (transport) offers us quicker and more ____________ (comfort) travelling and brings people to closer contact．
10．The NBA spokesman declined ____________ (comment) on the names on the list, saying the list ____________ (view) by The Times and other news media outlets was incomplete．
Ⅲ．选词填空
check out, be put up，can't wait to do sth．, take control of，make up for
1．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang ________________ at Shakespeare's Birthplace Garden in 2017．
2．As a result，people will eat more food to try to ________________ that something missing．
3．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Why not try a regional alternative or ________________ a popular destination's lesser-known sights
4．The moment he got into the car，he ____________________ share his adventure with me．
5．If we are to ________________ our anxieties, we must stop our negative thoughts in mind．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．我将永远记得我冲过终点线的那一刻。(when引导的定语从句)
I will always remember the moment ________________________________．
2．面对能源危机，中国政府和科学家肩负起保护地球的责任，共同努力使人类文明生生不息。(动词-ing形式作结果状语)
Faced with the energy crisis，the Chinese government and scientists shoulder the responsibility of protecting the earth，________________________ to keep human civilisations alive．
3．正是因为你的慷慨帮助，我才坚信我会尽快适应大学生活。(强调句)
________________________________________ I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible．
1 / 4参考答案
必修第一册 WELCOME UNIT
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．exchange 2．campus 3．senior 4．outgoing
5．experiment 6．awkward 7．goal 8．partner
阅读词汇
1．sex 2．female 3．guy 4．登记；注册 5．策略；策划
6．性格；个性
拓展词汇
1．anxiously；anxiety 2．annoy；annoying；annoyance
3．fright；frighten；frightening 4．impress；impressive
5．confidently；confidence 6．curiously；curiosity
高频短语
1．senior high school 2．leave...alone 3．make an impression 4．(美国)初级中学 5． 盼望；期待 6．记笔记
句型公式
1．What if 2．found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful 3．I will make new friends here
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．designer 2．impressive 3．curiosity 4．awkward 5．senior 6．lecture
Ⅱ．1．attracted 2．concentration 3．confidence 4．to 5．annoyed 6．organisation 7．notes 8．improvement 9．for 10．anxiety；informal
Ⅲ．1．taking notes 2．Concentrating on 3．have been looking forward to 4．making friends 5．made an impression
Ⅳ．1．writes his parents an email；tells them what happened 2．something exciting to do 3．Studying and doing homework 4．an outgoing person；am curious about
必修第一册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．volunteer 2．debate 3．content 4．actually 5．title
6．obviously 7．quit 8．schedule
阅读词汇
1．adult 2．extra-curricular 3．editor 4．青年时期；青春 5．一代(人) 6．文学；文学作品
拓展词汇
1．preference 2．confused；confusing；confusion 3．graduation
4．responsibility 5．addicted；addiction
高频短语
1．prefer...to... 2．sign up (for sth．) 3．be responsible for
4．对……适合的 5．对……很入迷
句型公式
1．recommended that I should sign up for 2．It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted 3．makes it very difficult to focus on
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．volunteer 2．debates 3．actually 4．scheduled
5．titled 6．content
Ⅱ．1．recommended 2．to be released 3．obviously
4．complaining 5．confused 6．has survived
7．whatever 8．it
Ⅲ．1．clean up 2．suitable for 3．sign up for 4．be attracted to 5．focus on
Ⅳ．1．whatever he has chosen to do 2．It is worthwhile to visit the exhibition． 3．I strongly recommend that you (should) visit the museum 4．which makes it more convenient for us to know
必修第一册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．rent 2．unique 3．destination 4．contact 5．request
6．view 7．sight 8．comment
阅读词汇
1．城堡；堡垒 2．签证 3．资料(或广告)手册 4．package 5．civilisation 6．statue
拓展词汇
1．amazed；amaze；amazement 2．arrange 3．power；
powerless 4．recognition 5．admiration；admirable
高频短语
1．apply for 2．take control of 3．other than 4．(在旅馆、机场等)登记 5．结账离开(旅馆等) 6．迫不及待做某事
句型公式
1．It is for this reason that 2．Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method 3．leading researchers to believe
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．comments 2．contact 3．soldier 4．accommodations 5．economy 6．unearth
Ⅱ．1．recognition 2．details；admiration 3．amazing
4．making 5．out；requested 6．officially 7．packed
8．rental 9．transportation；comfortable
10．to comment；viewed
Ⅲ．1．was put up 2．make up for 3．check out 4．couldn't wait to 5．take control of
Ⅳ．1．when I crossed the finish line 2．making joint efforts 3．It is because of your generous help that
必修第一册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．track 2．sweat 3．master 4．slim 5．audience 6．rather
7．pretend 8．positive
阅读词汇
1．athlete 2．failure 3．medal 4．传奇故事(或人物)；传说
5．荣誉；光荣；赞美 6．优美的；优雅的
拓展词汇
1．honourable 2．determine；determined 3．injured；injury 4．strengthen；strong 5．competition；competitor
6．stressful；stressed
高频短语
1．work out 2．make it 3．lose heart 4．放弃；投降
5．有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 6．有作用或影响
句型公式
1．even if it helps his/her team 2．Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight 3．seemed to find a way
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．master 2．championship 3．medal 4．athletes
5．cheating 6．positive
Ⅱ．1．drinking 2．to notice 3．comparing 4．wasting
5．honoured 6．competing 7．of 8．an 9．stressed 10．failures
Ⅲ．1．make it 2．make a difference 3．lose heart 4．fall apart 5．comes along 6．Working out
Ⅳ．1．who was looking back on her good old days 2．Even if your time is limited 3．his music has been bringing me joy，hope and strength
必修第一册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．rescue 2．bury 3．ruin 4．trap 5．damage 6．supply 7．strike
阅读词汇
1．(使)滑行；滑动 2．砖；砖块 3．金属 4．context 5．pipe
6．emergency
拓展词汇
1．shocking；shocked 2．electrical；electricity 3．breathe；
breathless 4．wise；wisely；unwise 5．survival；survivor
6．length；lengthen
高频短语
1．in ruins 2．in shock 3．as if 4．现有(尤指帮助)
5．消灭；彻底消除 6． 露天；在户外
句型公式
1．too nervous to eat 2．as if the world were coming to an end
3．were hard to get
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．ruined 2．emergency 3．delivered 4．bury 5．destroyed
Ⅱ．1．suffered；suffering(s) 2．length；lengthen
3．shocking；shocked 4．wisely；wisdom 5．effectively；effective 6．death；dead；deadly/dead
7．breathless；breathe
Ⅲ．1．came to an end 2．swept away 3．in the open air
4．on hand 5．in ruins
Ⅳ．1．as if he were flying 2．too difficult to solve 3．those who come from different parts of the world
必修第一册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．carve 2．regard 3．struggle 4．beg 5．factor 6．symbol
7．affair 8．character 9．specific
阅读词汇
1．bone 2．dynasty 3．地方话；方言 4．书法；书法艺术
5．间隔；开口；差距
拓展词汇
1．majority 2．related；relation 3．various；variety
4．global；globally 5．equally；equality 6．description
高频短语
1．refer to 2．relate to 3．date back (to ...) 4．观点；看法
5．浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
句型公式
1．was of great importance 2．no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak 3．the more I learnt of a language，the more my brain would grow
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．regarded 2．attitude 3．struggled 4．means
5．system
Ⅱ．1．with 2．to support；was appreciated 3．Specifically 4．Regarded 5．demanding 6．Basically；based；basis
7．begged 8．why 9．to 10．factors
Ⅲ．1．related to 2．refers to 3．dating back to 4．point of view 5．ups and downs
Ⅳ．1．It is of great importance/significance to do 2．No matter what way we choose 3．The more；the more
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