12 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 人教版

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名称 12 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 人教版
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-06-26 16:59:17

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核心词汇 1.____________  n.收获季节;收获;收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) 2.____________ vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割 3.____________ vt.以……为特色 n.特色;特征;特点 4.____________  vt.装饰;装潢 5.____________ n.人物;数字;身材 vt.认 为;认定 6.____________ vt.象征;代表;相当于 7.____________ adj.感激的;表示感谢的
阅读词汇 1.____________  n.谜语;神秘事件 2.____________ n.化妆品;性格;构成方式 3.____________ n.农业;农艺 4.church n.    ____________ 5.commercial adj. ____________ 6.merry adj. ____________
拓展词汇 1.significance n.重要性;意义→____________ adj.有重大意义的;显著的→____________ adv.显著地;意味深长地 2.believe vt.相信 vi.信任→____________ n.信仰;信心;信任→____________ adj.可以相信的→____________ adj.难以置信的 3.please vt.& vi.使愉快→____________ adj.高兴的;满意的→____________ adj.令人愉快的→____________ n.愉快;令人高兴的事 4.respect n.& vt.尊敬;敬重→____________ adj.恭敬的→____________ adj.可敬的;体面的→____________ adj.受尊敬的
高频短语 1.________________ 毕竟;别忘了 2.________________ 包括从……到……之间 3.________________ 不管;尽管 4.set off       ________________ 5.take advantage of ________________ 6.have sth. in common ________________
句型公式 1.然而,无论它们看起来有多不同,在世界各地,分享快乐、感激、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都是常见的。 However,________________________________________,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love, or peace is common in all festivals. 2.我听说这是因为孩子们更轻,马能跑得更快更远。 I heard it is ________________________________________. 3.现在我终于回到家了,感到十分疲倦,但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。 I'm finally back home now,____________________,but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.
[联想拓展·多积累]
1.“in+名词+of”短语大家族 ①in respect of    关于,涉及 ②in favour of 同意;支持 ③in memory of 为了纪念…… 2.“程度”副词知多少 ①absolutely    绝对地;完全地 ②slightly 轻微地 ③entirely 完全地
[续写佳句——节日庆祝]
1.Festivals are an important part of a country's cultural heritage, carrying rich historical and traditional values. 节日是一个国家文化遗产的重要组成部分,承载着丰富的历史和传统价值。 2.Parades are a common sight during festivals, with participants wearing elaborate costumes and dancing to lively music. 游行在节日期间很常见,参与者穿着精致的服装,随着欢快的音乐起舞。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and ____________ (收割)crops such as corn and wheat.
2.People ____________ (聚集) round,curious to know what was happening.
3.It's affordable, and it's got a fun ____________(气氛) without being too noisy.
4.I'd like to ____________ (代表) my class and invite you to join us in the outing.
5.The admiration and ____________ (尊重) his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He ____________ me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent's ____________. (congratulate)
2.The house is ____________ with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the ____________.(decorate)
3.In the past,our country was an ____________ country and people had many festivals related to ____________. (agriculture)
4.This incident is so __________ that its __________ will never fade away.(significant)
5.The event is intended to raise our awareness of labour and remind us of how valuable and ____________(respect) hard work is.
6.We are both very busy so we only see each other very ____________.He pays me ____________ visits in his spare time and we try to use the ____________ to exchange our ideas.(occasion)
7.I previously thought the serious guy who did nothing for ____________ was hard to ____________,but I was ____________ to find that he actually had a ____________ personality.(please)
8.His ____________(charm) personality lies in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others.His charm is undeniable.
Ⅲ.选词填空
set off,in spite of,take advantage of,range from...to...,dress up
1.I suggest ________________ every opportunity to improve our communication skills.
2.Yesterday we ________________ at 7 am and arrived at our destination as scheduled.
3.________________ all the problems,several of the players produced excellent performances.
4.They ________________ as ghosts with the aim of frightening other children last week.
5.We have various gifts to suit all tastes,________________ flowers ____________ jewellery.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.她通常穿黄色的衣服,这使她看起来更有活力。(dress,动词-ing形式短语作状语)
She____________________________,____________________________________.
2.无论我们有多忙,都要一起欣赏满月,吃月饼。这是因为月饼和满月一样圆,代表着家庭团聚。
No matter how busy we are,it is typical of us to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together.It is __________________________________________, representing family reunion.
3.此节日旨在弘扬中国传统,让人们在欢乐的氛围中感受中国文化的魅力。(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
The festival serves as a platform to promote Chinese tradition, _____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________.
1 / 4必修第三册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.harvest 2.gather 3.feature 4.decorate 5.figure
6.represent 7.grateful
阅读词汇
1.riddle 2.make-up 3.agriculture 4.(基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂 5.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的 6.愉快的;高兴的
拓展词汇
1.significant;significantly 2.belief;believable;unbelievable
3.pleased;pleasant/pleasing;pleasure 4.respectful;
respectable;respected
高频短语
1.after all 2.range from ... to ... 3.in spite of 4.出发;动身;启程 5.利用;欺骗;占……的便宜 6.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
句型公式
1.no matter how different they may seem 2.because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther 3.feeling really tired
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.harvesting 2.gathered 3.atmosphere 4.represent 5.respect
Ⅱ.1.congratulates;congratulations 2.decorated;decoration
3.agricultural;agriculture 4.significant;significance
5.respectable 6.occasionally;occasional;occasions
7.pleasure;please;pleased;pleasant 8.charming
Ⅲ.1.taking advantage of 2.set off 3.In spite of
4.dressed up 5.ranging from;to
Ⅳ.1. is often dressed in yellow;making her look more
energetic 2.because mooncakes are as round as the full moon 3.allowing people to experience the charm of Chinese culture in a joyful atmosphere
必修第三册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.faint 2.reject 3.tend 4.hire 5.despair 6.bite
阅读词汇
1.moral 2.dilemma 3.entrust 4.disguise 5.每;每一 6.力量;威力 7.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质 8.(使)洒出;(使)溢出
拓展词汇
1.response 2.appointment;appointed 3.scare;scary
4.sharply;sharpen 5.replacement 6.assistant;assistance
高频短语
1.大量 2.作为对……的纪念 3.流着泪;含着泪
4.in despair 5.tend to do sth. 6.carry sb. through sth.
句型公式
1.nothing is more precious than 2.saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role 3.each balancing a pot of water on her head
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.scholarship 2.published 3.bitten 4.whispering 5.decades'
Ⅱ.1.response;responded 2.complains;complaints
3.working 4.scared;scary;scaring 5.operated;
operation 6.assistant;assistance 7.harmful 
8.retirement;retired
Ⅲ.1.in tears 2.tend to 3.a great deal of 4.carry;through
5.in despair
Ⅳ.1.Nothing can be better than having a cold drink 2.her eyes filled with/full of tears 3.recent years have seen great changes taking place in China
必修第三册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.earn 2.construction 3.seek 4.claim 5.escape
6.collection 7.contain 8.fold
阅读词汇
1.ethnic 2.comic 3.climate 4.在市中心;往市中心
5.肯定;确实 6.以后;后来
拓展词汇
1.diversity;diversify 2.fortunate;fortunately;unfortunately
3.admission 4.occurrence 5.settlement;settler
6.suitable;suitably
高频短语
1.earn a living 2.bring about 3.apart from 4.第一手;亲自 5.一系列或一连串(事件) 6.(朝……)前进;(向……)去
句型公式
1.there are more Native Americans living in California
2.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants
3.many of whom do not speak English fluently
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.diverse 2.sought 3.construction 4.folded
5.contained
Ⅱ.1.Historically 2.fortunate;unfortunately 3.settled;
settlement 4.suitable;suits 5.collecting;collections 6.admission
Ⅲ.1.Apart from 2.brought about 3.seek their fortune 4.a series of 5.headed to
Ⅳ.1.what kind of attitude we should hold to online learning 2.many coming from other countries 3.most of which record and present the unique charm of the landscape as well as traditions in the countryside
必修第三册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.lack 2.launch 3.signal 4.float 5.otherwise
6.beyond 7.current 8.keen
阅读词汇
1.procedure 2.universe 3.orbit 4.航天器;宇宙飞船
5.宇航员;太空人 6.望远镜
拓展词汇
1.determined;determination 2.disappointed;disappointing;disappointment 3.independently;independence 4.closed;closely;closing 5.attached;attachment
高频短语
1.carry on 2.in closing 3.result in 4.为了;以便 5.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白 6.所以;结果(是)
句型公式
1.the first person in the world to go into space 2.while working in space 3.exploring space has already made a difference in
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.universe 2.limited 3.leaped/leapt;sufficiently
4.mentally 5.recycle
Ⅱ.1.disappointment;disappointing;disappointed
2.Depending;independently;dependent;independence
3.regulars;regularly 4.recycled 5.would have got
6.arguments 7.global 8.of
Ⅲ.1.on board 2.in the hope of 3.result in 4.provides;with 5.run out
Ⅳ.1.to taste the food 2.make this nest safe and comfortable
3.While visiting the palace
必修第三册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.spot 2.dare 3.maintain 4.postpone 5.hug 6.plot 7.intention
阅读词汇
1.odd 2.obligation 3.tailor 4.皱眉 5.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下 6.最后;终于
拓展词汇
1.apology 2.judgement 3.patient;patiently;impatiently 4.hesitation;hesitant 5.willingly;unwilling;willingness 6.permission
高频短语
1.on the basis of 2.in case 3.as a matter of fact 4.偶然地;意外地 5.应该;应当 6.即将或正要(做某事)
句型公式
1.found myself carried out 2. it was the ship that 3.never would I hold
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.plastic 2.nowhere 3.tailored 4.normal 5.sail
Ⅱ.1.willingly;unwilling;willingness 2.Based;based;basis
3.apology 4.ignorance;is ignored 5.hesitating/
hesitant;hesitation 6.to inform;intention 7.patients;patience;Impatient 8.be permitted;permission
Ⅲ.1.in case 2.to;extent 3.as a matter of fact 4.to be honest 5.in return
Ⅳ.1.In case he misunderstands you/In case of his misunderstanding 2.It is love that makes the world go around 3.He found himself pushed rudely out of the house
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