必修第三册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．harvest 2．gather 3．feature 4．decorate 5．figure
6．represent 7．grateful
阅读词汇
1．riddle 2．make-up 3．agriculture 4．(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂 5．商业(化)的；以获利为目的的 6．愉快的；高兴的
拓展词汇
1．significant；significantly 2．belief；believable；unbelievable
3．pleased；pleasant/pleasing；pleasure 4．respectful；
respectable；respected
高频短语
1．after all 2．range from ... to ... 3．in spite of 4．出发；动身；启程 5．利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 6．(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征
句型公式
1．no matter how different they may seem 2．because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther 3．feeling really tired
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．harvesting 2．gathered 3．atmosphere 4．represent 5．respect
Ⅱ．1．congratulates；congratulations 2．decorated；decoration
3．agricultural；agriculture 4．significant；significance
5．respectable 6．occasionally；occasional；occasions
7．pleasure；please；pleased；pleasant 8．charming
Ⅲ．1．taking advantage of 2．set off 3．In spite of
4．dressed up 5．ranging from；to
Ⅳ．1． is often dressed in yellow；making her look more
energetic 2．because mooncakes are as round as the full moon 3．allowing people to experience the charm of Chinese culture in a joyful atmosphere
必修第三册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．faint 2．reject 3．tend 4．hire 5．despair 6．bite
阅读词汇
1．moral 2．dilemma 3．entrust 4．disguise 5．每；每一 6．力量；威力 7．高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质 8．(使)洒出；(使)溢出
拓展词汇
1．response 2．appointment；appointed 3．scare；scary
4．sharply；sharpen 5．replacement 6．assistant；assistance
高频短语
1．大量 2．作为对……的纪念 3．流着泪；含着泪
4．in despair 5．tend to do sth． 6．carry sb． through sth．
句型公式
1．nothing is more precious than 2．saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role 3．each balancing a pot of water on her head
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．scholarship 2．published 3．bitten 4．whispering 5．decades'
Ⅱ．1．response；responded 2．complains；complaints
3．working 4．scared；scary；scaring 5．operated；
operation 6．assistant；assistance 7．harmful
8．retirement；retired
Ⅲ．1．in tears 2．tend to 3．a great deal of 4．carry；through
5．in despair
Ⅳ．1．Nothing can be better than having a cold drink 2．her eyes filled with/full of tears 3．recent years have seen great changes taking place in China
必修第三册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．earn 2．construction 3．seek 4．claim 5．escape
6．collection 7．contain 8．fold
阅读词汇
1．ethnic 2．comic 3．climate 4．在市中心；往市中心
5．肯定；确实 6．以后；后来
拓展词汇
1．diversity；diversify 2．fortunate；fortunately；unfortunately
3．admission 4．occurrence 5．settlement；settler
6．suitable；suitably
高频短语
1．earn a living 2．bring about 3．apart from 4．第一手；亲自 5．一系列或一连串(事件) 6．(朝……)前进；(向……)去
句型公式
1．there are more Native Americans living in California
2．What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants
3．many of whom do not speak English fluently
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．diverse 2．sought 3．construction 4．folded
5．contained
Ⅱ．1．Historically 2．fortunate；unfortunately 3．settled；
settlement 4．suitable；suits 5．collecting；collections 6．admission
Ⅲ．1．Apart from 2．brought about 3．seek their fortune 4．a series of 5．headed to
Ⅳ．1．what kind of attitude we should hold to online learning 2．many coming from other countries 3．most of which record and present the unique charm of the landscape as well as traditions in the countryside
必修第三册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．lack 2．launch 3．signal 4．float 5．otherwise
6．beyond 7．current 8．keen
阅读词汇
1．procedure 2．universe 3．orbit 4．航天器；宇宙飞船
5．宇航员；太空人 6．望远镜
拓展词汇
1．determined；determination 2．disappointed；disappointing；disappointment 3．independently；independence 4．closed；closely；closing 5．attached；attachment
高频短语
1．carry on 2．in closing 3．result in 4．为了；以便 5．弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白 6．所以；结果(是)
句型公式
1．the first person in the world to go into space 2．while working in space 3．exploring space has already made a difference in
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．universe 2．limited 3．leaped/leapt；sufficiently
4．mentally 5．recycle
Ⅱ．1．disappointment；disappointing；disappointed
2．Depending；independently；dependent；independence
3．regulars；regularly 4．recycled 5．would have got
6．arguments 7．global 8．of
Ⅲ．1．on board 2．in the hope of 3．result in 4．provides；with 5．run out
Ⅳ．1．to taste the food 2．make this nest safe and comfortable
3．While visiting the palace
必修第三册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．spot 2．dare 3．maintain 4．postpone 5．hug 6．plot 7．intention
阅读词汇
1．odd 2．obligation 3．tailor 4．皱眉 5．在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下 6．最后；终于
拓展词汇
1．apology 2．judgement 3．patient；patiently；impatiently 4．hesitation；hesitant 5．willingly；unwilling；willingness 6．permission
高频短语
1．on the basis of 2．in case 3．as a matter of fact 4．偶然地；意外地 5．应该；应当 6．即将或正要(做某事)
句型公式
1．found myself carried out 2． it was the ship that 3．never would I hold
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．plastic 2．nowhere 3．tailored 4．normal 5．sail
Ⅱ．1．willingly；unwilling；willingness 2．Based；based；basis
3．apology 4．ignorance；is ignored 5．hesitating/
hesitant；hesitation 6．to inform；intention 7．patients；patience；Impatient 8．be permitted；permission
Ⅲ．1．in case 2．to；extent 3．as a matter of fact 4．to be honest 5．in return
Ⅳ．1．In case he misunderstands you/In case of his misunderstanding 2．It is love that makes the world go around 3．He found himself pushed rudely out of the house
20 / 34核心词汇 1．____________ vi．昏倒；晕厥 adj．不清楚的；微弱的 2．____________ vt．拒绝接受；不录用 3．____________ vt．照顾；照料 vi．倾向；趋于 4．____________ vt．聘任；雇用；租用 n．租借；租用 5．____________ n．绝望 vi．绝望；感到无望 6．____________ vt．& vi．咬；叮；蜇 n．咬；(咬下的)一口；咬伤
阅读词汇 1．____________ adj．道德的；道义上的 n．品行；道德；寓意 2．____________ n．进退两难的境地；困境 3．____________ vt．委托；交付 4．____________ vt．装扮；假扮；掩盖 n．伪装；化装用具 5．per prep． ____________ 6．might n． ____________ 7．virtue n． ____________ 8．spill vt．& vi． ____________
拓展词汇 1．respond vt．回答；回复 vi．做出反应；回应→____________ n．反应；回答；回复 2．appoint vt．任命；委派→____________ n．约会；任命；委任→____________ adj．约定的；指定的 3．scared adj．害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→____________ vt．惊吓；使害怕 vi．受惊吓→____________ adj．吓人的；恐怖的 4．sharp adj．(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→____________ adv．急剧地；严厉地→____________ vt．削尖；磨快；使提高 5．replace vt．接替；取代；更换→____________ n．更换；更替；替换的人/物 6．assist vt．帮助；援助→____________ n．助理；助手→____________ n．帮助；援助
高频短语 1．a great deal (of) ________________ 2．in memory of ________________ 3．in tears ________________ 4．________________ 处于绝望中 5．________________ 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 6．________________ 帮助某人渡过难关
句型公式 1．对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更加珍贵了，…… To a person ____________________________________ their life，... 2．新中国见证了林巧稚医生发挥的重要作用。 The new People's Republic of China ____________________________________． 3．过了一会儿，一群妇女走了过来，每个人头上都顶着一罐水。 After a while，a group of women came along，______________________________________．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．“v．＋off”短语荟萃 ①pay off 偿清 ②cut off 切断 ③take off 起飞 2．“in＋名词”短语一览 ①in vain 白费力气；枉费心机 ②in relief 如释重负地 ③in short 总之；简言之
[续写佳句——道德与美德]
1．I was so thankful for that small gesture of kindness from a total stranger on a helpless night． 我非常感谢在一个无助的夜晚，一个完全陌生的人做出的那个小小的善意的姿态。 2．But being honest should always be with us, as honesty is always regarded as a virtue． Every time I talk about the topic, something crowds in my mind as if it had just happened． 但是诚实应该永远伴随着我们，因为诚实总是被视为一种美德。每当我说起这个话题，我的脑海里就会浮现出一些东西，就好像它刚刚发生一样。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．She won the ____________(奖学金)for her remarkable performance．
2．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a ____________ (出版) artist．
3．Young maple trees getting ____________(咬) by insects send out a particular smell that neighbouring plants can get．
4．His teacher，Thomas Whaley，is next to him，____________ (小声说) support．
5．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two ____________ (十年)professional experience translating the heady into the understandable．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．He kicked the door and listened carefully for ____________，but no one ____________ to him．(respond)
2．Although his wife always ____________ to him about some unimportant matters in life，he is very patient with her constant ____________．(complain)
3．We redoubled our efforts, each person ____________(work) like two．
4．Girls are usually ____________ of watching ____________ movies，which will keep ____________ them into screaming．(scare)
5．Doctors ____________ on the injured person immediately and the ____________ was very successful．(operate)
6．When he needed someone to assist him，his ____________ came to his ____________．(assist)
7．Being addicted to online games is ____________(harm) to our physical and mental health．
8．After his ____________，the ____________ resident physician moved to the countryside．(retire)
Ⅲ．选词填空
tend to, in tears, carry sb． through, in despair, a great deal of
1．The moment he caught sight of his mother, the little boy stood there, looking at his mother ________________．
2．However，many people ________________ judge a person by his/her success or failure．
3．Thanks to papermaking and printing, ________________ ancient information has been kept in books．
4．It's tough, and we're relying on you to ____________ us ____________．
5．Mary couldn't help but feel ________________， staring at the fox which had blood-red eyes and seemed to be watching her．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．没有什么比在炎热的夏天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。(“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义)
__________________________________________ on a hot summer day．
2．她紧紧地抱住贴心的双胞胎，双眸满是泪水。
She hugged the caring twins tightly, ____________________________________．
3．众所周知，近年来中国发生了巨大的变化。(see意为“见证”的拟人用法)
As we know，________________________________________________________．
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