14 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 人教版

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名称 14 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 人教版
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-06-26 16:59:17

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核心词汇 1.____________ vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得 2.____________ n.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构 3.____________ vt.& vi.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求 4.____________ vt.& n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言 5.____________ vi.& vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱 6.____________ n.作品集;收集物;收藏品 7.____________ vt.包含;含有;容纳 8.____________ vt.包;裹;折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平
阅读词汇 1.____________ adj.具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的 2.____________ n.连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员 adj.滑稽的;使人发笑的 3.____________ n.气候 4.downtown adv.   ____________ 5.definitely adv. ____________ 6.afterwards adv. ____________
拓展词汇 1.diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的→____________ n.差异(性);多样性→____________ vi.& vt.(使)多样化 2.fortune n.机会;运气→____________ adj.幸运的;吉利的→____________ adv.幸运地→____________ adv.不幸地 3.admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→____________ n.准许进入;入场费;承认 4.occur vi.发生;出现→____________ n.发生;发生的事情 5.settle vt.& vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→____________ n.解决;定居→____________ n.殖民者;移民 6.suit vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服;套装→____________ adj.合适的→____________ adv.合适地
高频短语 1.________________ 谋生 2.________________ 导致;引起 3.________________ 除了……外(还);此外 4.(at) first hand  ________________ 5.series of ________________ 6.head to ________________
句型公式 1.如今居住在加利福尼亚的美洲土著人比美国其他任何州都多。 Today ____________________________________________________ than in any other state of America. 2.早先作为中国移民住宅区的地方后来成为中华文化的中心。 ____________________________________________________________ then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 3.唐人街多数居民是华人,他们中很多人英语说得不流利。 The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese,________________________________________________.
[联想拓展·多积累]
1.-able形容词集锦 ①adjust→adjustable   可调整的 ②value→valuable 有价值的 ③rely→reliable 可以依靠的 2.“举例”知多少 ①to name but a few 仅举几例 ②for example 例如 ③such as 例如
[续写佳句——文化融合]
1.After the initial excitement, cultural differences began to affect me, causing me to feel anxious and homesick. 在最初的兴奋之后,文化差异开始影响我,让我感到焦虑和想家。 2.What made culture shock difficult to deal with was the language barrier. My Spanish skills were not at the level of being able to express how I felt clearly. 让文化冲击难以应对的是语言障碍。我的西班牙语水平不足以清楚地表达我的感受。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The newspaper aims to cover a ____________ (多种多样的) range of issues.
2.He ____________(寻找) everywhere for materials and finally his efforts paid off.
3.The local government raised large sums for highway ____________ (建造).
4.She ____________ (折叠) the letter in half and put it into her pocket.
5.This sheet ____________ (包含) a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the doctor.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.____________ (historical),Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.
2.He went to America to seek his fortune and imagined he would be very ____________,but ____________,he couldn't even make ends meet.(fortune)
3.With the problems ____________,they finally reached a new ____________.(settle)
4.I don't have anything ____________ to wear for the party,so I must buy an evening dress that ____________ me perfectly.(suit)
5.He loves ____________ stamps and he often shows off his ____________ in front of others.(collect)
6.Tom applied for ____________ (admit) to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasn't admitted into it at last.
Ⅲ.选词填空
bring about, apart from, seek one's fortune, head to, a series of
1.________________ enjoying the folk art works, visiting this paper-cutting exhibition also makes us learn a lot.
2.Science has ________________ many changes in our daily life in recent years, which inspires me to be a scientist.
3.It was not long before they left their village to ________________ in big cities.
4.So she did everything in her power to calm him down and shared ________________ learning tips with him.
5.Saying goodbye to my parents, I ________________ the airport by taxi yesterday.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.关键问题是我们对在线学习应持有什么样的态度。(what引导名词性从句)
The key problem is ________________________________________________.
2.这个广场上有那么多人,很多来自其他的国家。(独立主格结构)
There are so many people on the square, ______________________________.
3.正如宣传的那样,将有150多件展品,其中大部分记录和展示了乡村景观的独特魅力和传统。(不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词)
As is advertised,there will be more than 150 exhibits,_________________________
____________________________________________________________________.
1 / 4必修第三册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.harvest 2.gather 3.feature 4.decorate 5.figure
6.represent 7.grateful
阅读词汇
1.riddle 2.make-up 3.agriculture 4.(基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂 5.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的 6.愉快的;高兴的
拓展词汇
1.significant;significantly 2.belief;believable;unbelievable
3.pleased;pleasant/pleasing;pleasure 4.respectful;
respectable;respected
高频短语
1.after all 2.range from ... to ... 3.in spite of 4.出发;动身;启程 5.利用;欺骗;占……的便宜 6.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
句型公式
1.no matter how different they may seem 2.because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther 3.feeling really tired
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.harvesting 2.gathered 3.atmosphere 4.represent 5.respect
Ⅱ.1.congratulates;congratulations 2.decorated;decoration
3.agricultural;agriculture 4.significant;significance
5.respectable 6.occasionally;occasional;occasions
7.pleasure;please;pleased;pleasant 8.charming
Ⅲ.1.taking advantage of 2.set off 3.In spite of
4.dressed up 5.ranging from;to
Ⅳ.1. is often dressed in yellow;making her look more
energetic 2.because mooncakes are as round as the full moon 3.allowing people to experience the charm of Chinese culture in a joyful atmosphere
必修第三册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.faint 2.reject 3.tend 4.hire 5.despair 6.bite
阅读词汇
1.moral 2.dilemma 3.entrust 4.disguise 5.每;每一 6.力量;威力 7.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质 8.(使)洒出;(使)溢出
拓展词汇
1.response 2.appointment;appointed 3.scare;scary
4.sharply;sharpen 5.replacement 6.assistant;assistance
高频短语
1.大量 2.作为对……的纪念 3.流着泪;含着泪
4.in despair 5.tend to do sth. 6.carry sb. through sth.
句型公式
1.nothing is more precious than 2.saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role 3.each balancing a pot of water on her head
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.scholarship 2.published 3.bitten 4.whispering 5.decades'
Ⅱ.1.response;responded 2.complains;complaints
3.working 4.scared;scary;scaring 5.operated;
operation 6.assistant;assistance 7.harmful 
8.retirement;retired
Ⅲ.1.in tears 2.tend to 3.a great deal of 4.carry;through
5.in despair
Ⅳ.1.Nothing can be better than having a cold drink 2.her eyes filled with/full of tears 3.recent years have seen great changes taking place in China
必修第三册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.earn 2.construction 3.seek 4.claim 5.escape
6.collection 7.contain 8.fold
阅读词汇
1.ethnic 2.comic 3.climate 4.在市中心;往市中心
5.肯定;确实 6.以后;后来
拓展词汇
1.diversity;diversify 2.fortunate;fortunately;unfortunately
3.admission 4.occurrence 5.settlement;settler
6.suitable;suitably
高频短语
1.earn a living 2.bring about 3.apart from 4.第一手;亲自 5.一系列或一连串(事件) 6.(朝……)前进;(向……)去
句型公式
1.there are more Native Americans living in California
2.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants
3.many of whom do not speak English fluently
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.diverse 2.sought 3.construction 4.folded
5.contained
Ⅱ.1.Historically 2.fortunate;unfortunately 3.settled;
settlement 4.suitable;suits 5.collecting;collections 6.admission
Ⅲ.1.Apart from 2.brought about 3.seek their fortune 4.a series of 5.headed to
Ⅳ.1.what kind of attitude we should hold to online learning 2.many coming from other countries 3.most of which record and present the unique charm of the landscape as well as traditions in the countryside
必修第三册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.lack 2.launch 3.signal 4.float 5.otherwise
6.beyond 7.current 8.keen
阅读词汇
1.procedure 2.universe 3.orbit 4.航天器;宇宙飞船
5.宇航员;太空人 6.望远镜
拓展词汇
1.determined;determination 2.disappointed;disappointing;disappointment 3.independently;independence 4.closed;closely;closing 5.attached;attachment
高频短语
1.carry on 2.in closing 3.result in 4.为了;以便 5.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白 6.所以;结果(是)
句型公式
1.the first person in the world to go into space 2.while working in space 3.exploring space has already made a difference in
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.universe 2.limited 3.leaped/leapt;sufficiently
4.mentally 5.recycle
Ⅱ.1.disappointment;disappointing;disappointed
2.Depending;independently;dependent;independence
3.regulars;regularly 4.recycled 5.would have got
6.arguments 7.global 8.of
Ⅲ.1.on board 2.in the hope of 3.result in 4.provides;with 5.run out
Ⅳ.1.to taste the food 2.make this nest safe and comfortable
3.While visiting the palace
必修第三册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.spot 2.dare 3.maintain 4.postpone 5.hug 6.plot 7.intention
阅读词汇
1.odd 2.obligation 3.tailor 4.皱眉 5.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下 6.最后;终于
拓展词汇
1.apology 2.judgement 3.patient;patiently;impatiently 4.hesitation;hesitant 5.willingly;unwilling;willingness 6.permission
高频短语
1.on the basis of 2.in case 3.as a matter of fact 4.偶然地;意外地 5.应该;应当 6.即将或正要(做某事)
句型公式
1.found myself carried out 2. it was the ship that 3.never would I hold
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.plastic 2.nowhere 3.tailored 4.normal 5.sail
Ⅱ.1.willingly;unwilling;willingness 2.Based;based;basis
3.apology 4.ignorance;is ignored 5.hesitating/
hesitant;hesitation 6.to inform;intention 7.patients;patience;Impatient 8.be permitted;permission
Ⅲ.1.in case 2.to;extent 3.as a matter of fact 4.to be honest 5.in return
Ⅳ.1.In case he misunderstands you/In case of his misunderstanding 2.It is love that makes the world go around 3.He found himself pushed rudely out of the house
20 / 34
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