选择性必修第二册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．blame 2．handle 3．decrease 4．transform
5．outstanding 6．abstract 7．brilliant 8．vivid
阅读词汇
1．frustrated 2．proof 3．multiple 4．household 5．statistic
6．显微镜 7．病毒 8．机械师；机械修理工 9．天文学家
10．概念；观念
拓展词汇
1．contradict 2．infection；infectious 3．purity；purify；purely
4．assist；assistance 5．gift 6．initially
高频短语
1．once and for all 2．thanks to 3．break out 4．in charge of
5．患(病)；染上(小病) 6．最重要的是；尤其是 7．得出结论
8．熟悉
句型公式
1．so severe that 2．It seemed that 3．When he was asked
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．suspected 2．handle 3．severe 4．transformed 5．decreased
Ⅱ．1．severely；frustrated 2．to blame 3．preparing
4．vividly 5．infected 6．delivered
Ⅲ．1．came down with 2．got down to 3．Thanks to
4．subscribed to 5．above all
Ⅳ．1．it seemed that the majority of people 2．have your homework finished 3．makes me delighted and relaxed
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．complex 2．firm 3．expense 4．sincerely 5．behave 6．strengthen
阅读词汇
1．cite 2．messenger 3．edition 4．setting 5．巨大的；极大的 6．成熟的 7．使者；使节；代表 8．倡议；新方案
拓展词汇
1．qualified；qualification 2．adapt 3．comfortable；uncomfortable 4．engaged；engagement 5．involved；involvement 6．reasonably；reason；unreasonable 7．apply；application；app 8．expose
高频短语
1．参加；参与 2．舒服自在；不拘束 3．(使)从事；参与
4．参与；卷入；与……有关联 5．(使)花一大笔钱
6．side with 7．as far as I know 8．as far as I am concerned
9．in summary 10．generally speaking
句型公式
1．The first time that 2．helping to educate
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．recalls 2．grasp 3．mature 4．denying 5．optimistic
Ⅱ．1．to motivate 2．comfortable 3．participants
4．expectations 5．adaptation 6．qualified；reasonable
Ⅲ．1．feel at home 2．participate in 3．side with
4．generally speaking 5．get involved in
Ⅳ．1．Exposed to completely unfamiliar surroundings
2．So depressed was I 3．you did offer
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．stuff 2．fundamental 3．regardless 4．category
5．quantity 6．ideal
阅读词汇
1．bold 2．chef 3．brand 4．ingredient 5．(饭后)甜点
6．自助餐厅；自助食堂 7．纤维；纤维制品 8．一致的；连续的
拓展词汇
1．priority 2．except；exception；exceptionally 3．stably；
stability 4．associate 5．modesty
高频短语
1．在……之前的 2．另一方面 3．不管；不顾 4．换句话说
5．consist of 6．cut down on 7．go hand in hand 8．set off
句型公式
1．Tell me；and 2．Tired，hungry 3．there is increasing evidence that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．overall 2．temper 3．canteen 4．ideal 5．minimum
Ⅱ．1．associating 2．Exhausted 3．consists 4．traditionally
5．categories 6．to
Ⅲ．1．regardless of 2．made up 3．consists of 4．slice off 5．relate；to
Ⅳ．1．do hope 2．Excited and overjoyed 3．as pure as snow
4．is；fundamental to
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．arise 2．massive 3．bound 4．scenery 5．highlight
6．anticipate 7．anyhow 8．proceed
阅读词汇
1．手艺；工艺；技艺 2．黄昏；傍晚 3．窗帘 4．顶峰；山峰；尖形 5．spectacular 6．photographer 7．duration 8．toast
拓展词汇
1．please；pleased；pleasure 2．literature；literary
3．breathless；breathe 4．freezing；frozen 5．astonishing；astonished；astonishment 6．advertise
高频短语
1．take sb．'s breath away 2．in addition to 3．in the distance
4．go through 5．一束；一串；一群；大量 6．相反的；相对立的 7．欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人 8．与……截然不同；相比之下
句型公式
1．Rather than travel 2．Seen from the train window
3．Looking at the beautiful scenery
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．arising 2．scenery 3．highlighted 4．harbours 5．accent
Ⅱ．1．to lead 2．misty 3．breathless 4．advertised 5．averaging
Ⅲ．1．a bunch of 2．In addition to 3．proceeded to
4．Contrary to 5．took my breath away
Ⅳ．1．Deeply moved by the story 2．rather than leaving
3．hoping that
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．technique 2．victim 3．delay 4．panic 5．desperate
6．wrap 7．bleed 8．choke
阅读词汇
1．光线；光束；(热、电等)射线 2．踝；踝关节 3．层；表层；层次 4．在……底下；隐藏在下面 5．fabric 6．acid 7．steak
8．manual
拓展词汇
1．electrical；electricity 2．easy；easily 3．operate；operation
4．interruption 5．practice；practically 6．tight；tighten 7．justice
高频短语
1．sense of touch 2．suffer from 3．help sb．to one's feet
4．face up/down 5．迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉 6．健康状况不好
7．阻止…… 8．各种各样的
句型公式
1．As you can imagine 2．he eat more slowly and take smaller bites 3．to take him/her
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．panicked 2．slipped 3．drowned 4．screamed
5．choked
Ⅱ．1．has slipped 2．desperately 3．practical 4．interrupted
5．foggy 6．without
Ⅲ．1．stand by 2．sense of touch 3．sleep in 4．help him to his feet 5．is divided into 6．out of shape
Ⅳ．1．unless he or she has a clear goal 2．I have little trouble communicating 3．as is mentioned
20 / 34核心词汇 1．____________ vt．把……归咎于；责怪；指责 n．责备；指责 2．____________ n．把手；拉手；柄 vt．处理；搬动；操纵(车辆、动物、工具等) 3．____________ n．减少；降低；减少量 vt． & vi．(使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低 4．____________ vt．使改观；使改变形态 vi．改变；转变 5．____________ adj．优秀的；杰出的；明显的 6．____________ adj．抽象的；理论上的 n．(文献等的)摘要 7．____________ adj．聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的 8．____________ adj．生动的；鲜明的；丰富的
阅读词汇 1．____________ adj．懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的 2．____________ n．证据；证明；检验 3．____________ adj．数量多的；多种多样的 4．____________ n．一家人；家庭；同住一所(套)房子的人 5．____________ n．统计数字；统计资料；统计学 6．microscope n． ____________ 7．virus n． ____________ 8．mechanic n． ____________ 9．astronomer n． ____________ 10．concept n． ____________
拓展词汇 1．contradictory adj．相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的→____________ v．反驳；相抵触；相矛盾 2．infect vt．使感染；传染→____________ n．感染；传染→____________ adj．传染的 3．pure adj．干净的；纯的；纯粹的→____________ n．纯洁；纯粹→____________ v．净化；使纯净→____________ adv．仅仅；完全地 4．assistant n．助理；助手→____________ v．帮助→____________ n．帮助；援助 5．gifted adj．有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的→____________ n．礼物；天赋 v．赋予 6．initial adj．最初的；开始的；第一的→____________ adv．最初；首先
高频短语 1．________________ 最终地；彻底地 2．________________ 幸亏；由于 3．________________ (战争、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然开始；爆发 4．________________ 主管；掌管 5．come down with ________________ 6．above all ________________ 7．draw a conclusion ________________ 8．be familiar with ________________
句型公式 1．他发现在两条特定的街道霍乱爆发非常严重，10天内就有500多人死亡。 He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was ____________________ more than 500 people died in ten days． 2．似乎那位女士特别喜欢那个水泵里的水以至于她每天都要把水运送到家里。 ____________________ the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day． 3．当(他)被问道 “我们中国人可能造出导弹吗？”，他坚定地回答 “为什么不能呢？……” ________________________ “Can we Chinese possibly make missiles？”， his reply was a determined “Why not？...”
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．词根trans-的衍生词荟萃 ①transform v．使改观；改变 ②translate v．翻译 ③transplant v．移植 ④transmit v．传播；传送 ⑤transport v．运输；运送 ⑥transparent adj．透明的 2．“此外；而且”集锦 ①besides adv． ②furthermore adv． ③moreover adv． ④additionally adv． ⑤in addition ⑥what's more
[续写佳句——科学和科学家]
Maya, not discouraged by the doubts, worked hard in her studies． She studied books on astronomy, attended science camps, and found help from teachers． Maya's love for space grew stronger with each passing day, fueling her determination to overcome any difficulties in her path． 玛雅并没有因为疑虑而气馁，她努力学习。她研究天文学书籍，参加了科学营，并得到了老师的帮助。玛雅对太空的热爱与日俱增，这激发了她克服前进道路上任何困难的决心。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．What she had said sounded convincing, but I ____________ (怀疑) that she was telling a lie．
2．To tell the truth, I don't know if I can ____________ (处理) the job．
3．Smog became a ____________(严重的)problem in Britain because people at that time burnt lots of fossil fuels．
4．A sitting room can be ____________(转换)into a guest bedroom simply by adding a sofa-bed．
5．The pop star's popularity ____________ (减少)as he got older, which was only to be expected．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．Given that the driver injured the passer-by，he was so ____________ (severe) punished that his parents were ____________ (frustrate)．
2．The police believe more than one person is ____________ (blame) for the fire．
3．Willing to help Bernard，the children got down to ____________ (prepare) popcorn the instant they got what they needed．
4．This battle was ____________ (vivid) recorded in the documentary film．
5．At that time，people were advised to stay at home to reduce the risk of getting ____________ (infect)．
6．We'll do what we can to get the goods ____________ (deliver) on time．
Ⅲ．选词填空
get down to，subscribe to，thanks to，come down with，above all
1．Since my grandfather ________________ the disease，we have taken turns to care for him．
2．Jenna ________________ making sandwiches with her father guiding her patiently．
3．________________ Beijing's long history as the capital of China，almost every hutong has its stories，and some are even associated with historic events．
4．This morning，several classmates and I ________________ the idea that we went to pick up rubbish in the People's Park．
5．We'd like to employ a secretary who is friendly，hard-working，and ________________，able to deal with something unexpected．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．尽管有人反对，但是似乎大多数人都同意这个观点。(it seems/seemed that...)
Although there was disagreement，____________________________________ agreed with this view．
2．如果你想周日去爬山，最好在那之前把作业都做完。(have sth． done)
If you want to climb the mountain on Sunday, you'd better ____________________ before that．
3．对我来说，购物不仅是一个爱好，它还使我愉快和放松。(make＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
To me, shopping is more than a hobby． It also ______________________________．
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