核心词汇 1．____________ adj．合适的；恰当的 2．____________ vt．表现；表达；说明；证明 3．____________ vt．当场看到；目击；见证n．目击者；证人 4．____________ n．隔阂；障碍 5．____________ adj．可靠的；可信赖的 6．____________ vt．揭示；显示；露出
阅读词汇 1．____________ adj．相同的 2．____________ adj．假装的；假的；冒充的 3．____________ adj．内部的；里面的 4．____________ n．手势；姿势；姿态 5．ultimately adv． ____________ 6．intervene vi． ____________ 7．component n． ____________
拓展词汇 1．vary vi．(根据情况)变化；改变→____________ adj．各种各样的→____________ n．种类 2．approve vi．赞成；同意 vt．批准；通过→____________ n．赞同；认可 3．employ vt．使用；应用；雇用→____________ n．雇主→____________ n．雇员→____________ n．雇用 4．differ vi．相异；不同于→____________ n．不同之处→____________ adj．不同的 5．favour vt．较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→____________ adj．赞同的；有利的→____________ adj．特别受喜爱的 n．特别喜爱的人(或事物) 6．tendency n．趋势；倾向→____________ vi．趋向；照顾 7．distinguish vi．& vt．区分；辨别→____________ adj．卓越的；杰出的；著名的 8．embarrassed adj．难堪的；尴尬的→____________ vt．使尴尬；使难堪→____________ adj．令人尴尬的；令人难堪的→____________ n．尴尬；难堪 9．adjust vt．调整；调节 vi．& vt．适应；(使)习惯→____________ n．适应；调节；调整
高频短语 1．by contrast ________________ 2．by comparison ________________ 3．make inferences ________________ 4．break down ________________ 5．straighten up ________________ 6．________________ 换句话说；也就是说 7．________________ (短暂地)访问；要求(某 人讲话等)；正式邀请 8．________________ 有某种影响；在工作 9．________________ 因……而感到羞愧 10．________________ (在某事上)与某人相冲 突/有争执/不一致
句型公式 1．他们的肢体语言让我知道该何时调整课堂活动、何时干预、何时与学生单独谈话，从而让他们在校收获最大。 Their body language lets me know ____________________ class activities，____________________，and ____________________ to students individually，so they can all get the most out of school． 2．当然，不是所有抬着头的学生都在认真听课。 Of course，____________________________________ is paying attention in class． 3．尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中容易被察觉，但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。 ________________________________ when students are interested，bored，or distracted，it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled．
[联想拓展·多积累]
v．＋-ance 结尾的名词 ①enter→entrance 进入，入口 ②accept→acceptance 接受 ③appear→appearance 外貌；出现 ④attend→attendance 出席 ⑤perform→performance 演出 ⑥resist→resistance 抵抗 ⑦persevere→perseverance 坚韧；毅力
[续写佳句——身体语言]
As soon as he saw me, he dropped his head and continued to walk on, avoiding eye contact with me． In the classroom, I couldn't help casting frequent glimpses at his side—he wasn't looking at me． In fact, he remained quiet all day． 他一看到我，就低下头，并继续往前走，避免与我眼神接触。在教室里，我忍不住频繁地瞥他——他没看我。事实上，他一整天都保持沉默。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．Recent years have ____________(见证) the dramatic development of Henan Province．
2．The survey ____________(揭示)that many companies were running down stocks instead of making new products．
3．Sorry to ____________ (打扰) you，but there's a call for you on Line 2．
4．What many children want to do after school is to pick up a screen—any screen—and ____________ (盯着看) at it for hours．
5．She was deeply ____________ (羞愧) of her behaviour at the party．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．Over the past few years，many solar farm developers have transformed the space under their solar panels into a shelter for ____________ (vary) kinds of pollinators．
2．Much to my sorrow，my father ____________ (approve) of me going abroad for a trip．
3．As a special ____________(educate) teacher at the school，I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination．
4．However，her children have learned an important lesson ____________ (witness) their mother earn her degree．
5．When learning his friend had moved to a __________ (slight) larger house，he wandered around，depressed and full of anxiety．
6．____________ (occupy) herself with routine office work，she had no time to visit the valley．
Ⅲ．选词填空
by contrast，make inferences，break down，straighten up，in other words，call on
1．She failed the exam again．________________，her sister did it very well．
2．Scott and his team got into a difficult situation because their sledges(雪橇) ________________．
3．________________ slowly，then repeat the exercise ten times．
4．He is a man who you can trust． ________________， he is a reliable man．
5．You can ________________ about the results according to the clues of the story．
6．I am writing to ________________ all of you to make efforts to protect the ocean．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．由于埋头于功课，他对外面的事情一无所知。(as引导原因状语从句)
____________________________________，he knew nothing about the outside world．
2．尽管我承认他的优点，但我还是能看到他的缺点。(while引导让步状语从句)
____________________________________，I can still see his disadvantages．
3．既绝望又无助，简跪了下去，不知道接下来该做什么。 (疑问词＋不定式)
Desperate and helpless，Jane knelt down，not knowing ____________________________．
1 / 4选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．crucial 2．property 3．acknowledge 4．apparently
5．circumstance 6．extraordinary 7．gradually 8．remarkable
阅读词汇
1．substance 2．chart 3．numerous 4．相对论；相对性
5．(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑 6．方法；技巧；装置；仪器
拓展词汇
1．committed；commitment 2．distinction 3．analysis
4．conclude 5．novel 6．politics；political
7．profession；professional
高频短语
1．commit oneself to (sth．/doing sth．/do sth．) 2．insist on 3．wear and tear 4．come to power 5．take up a position
6．总结；概括 7．导致 8．毕业于…… 9．目的是……
10．设法做成某事
句型公式
1．improved health for millions of people 2．Upon hearing that 3．It is indeed an honour；to be spread 4．While working there
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．defeated 2．obtained 3．founded 4．encountered 5．passion
Ⅱ．1．remarkable 2．academic 3．gradually 4．apparently 5．Having analysed 6．politicians
Ⅲ．1．come to power 2．took up a position 3．insisted on 4．lead to 5．summed up
Ⅳ．1．Upon hearing the news 2．It is an honour for me to stand here 3．While visiting the art exhibition
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．remote 2．routine 3．instant 4．command 5．constant 6．available
阅读词汇
1．(使)合并；成为一体 2．癌；癌症；毒瘤 3．电的；用电的 4．创新；创造 5．clone 6．cease 7．deceased 8．rural
拓展词汇
1．persuasive；persuasion 2．distance 3．security
4．efficiently；efficiency 5．prefer 6．critic；criticize；critically
7．combination 8．accurately；accuracy
高频短语
1．另外 2．在初期；早先 3．着火 4．从这种(某种)意义上来讲 5．keep in touch (with...) 6．be ready for...
7．respond to
句型公式
1．as it allows people to make 2．it will take some years before 3．since they live in
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．switch 2．commanded 3．relevant 4．advocates 5．remote
Ⅱ．1．potentially 2．resistance 3．abnormal 4．electrical 5．innovation 6．accuracy
Ⅲ．1．catch fire 2．switch off 3．In this sense 4．early on 5．keep in touch with
Ⅳ．1．Nothing gives me more pleasure than 2．Having glued the broken pieces together
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．ban 2．accompany 3．adopt 4．stretch 5．incredible
6．wander 7．appetite 8．splendid
阅读词汇
1．辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 2．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅
3．狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道 4．label 5．sneeze 6．swing
7．appeal
拓展词汇
1．invisible 2．reward 3．amusement 4．fashionable
5．entertain 6．adore
高频短语
1．on the move 2．set out 3．live off 4．theme park
5．appeal to 6．达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 7．颠倒；倒转；翻转 8．按自己的意愿行事
9．引起某人的注意 10．除……之外；且不说；要不是
句型公式
1．were the Sami people 2．Even though
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．Accompanying 2．appetite 3．wandering 4．theme 5．splendid
Ⅱ．1．accompanied 2．to adopt 3．appealing 4．amusing 5．to 6．entertainment(s)
Ⅲ．1．appealing to 2．looking after 3．upside down 4．set out 5．up to 6．pick up
Ⅳ．1．Attached to the gift was a note 2．Though online learning has many benefits 3．Whatever results we get
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．appropriate 2．demonstrate 3．witness 4．barrier
5．reliable 6．reveal
阅读词汇
1．identical 2．fake 3．internal 4．gesture 5．最终；最后 6．干预；介入 7．组成部分；零件
拓展词汇
1．various；variety 2．approval 3．employer；employee；
employment 4．difference；different 5．favourable；favourite
6．tend 7．distinguished 8．embarrass；embarrassing；
embarrassment 9．adjustment
高频短语
1．相比之下 2．(与……)相比较 3．推理；推断 4．消除；分解；打破 5．直起来；整理；收拾整齐 6．in other words
7．call on 8．at work 9．be ashamed of 10．in conflict with sb．(over sth．)
句型公式
1．when to adjust；when to intervene；when to talk 2．not everyone who looks up 3．While it is easy to perceive
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．witnessed 2．revealed 3．bother 4．stare 5．ashamed
Ⅱ．1．various 2．disapproved 3．education 4．witnessing 5．slightly 6．Occupying
Ⅲ．1．By contrast 2．broke down 3．Straighten up 4．In other words 5．make inferences 6．call on
Ⅳ．1．As he was buried in his lessons 2．While I admit his advantages 3．what to do next
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．tackle 2．boost 3．estimate 4．generate 5．reality
6．widespread 7．digest 8．essential 9．alternative 10．aspect
阅读词汇
1．危机；危急关头 2．城市的；都市的；城镇的 3．传统的；习惯的 4．本国的；国内的；家用的；家庭的 5．characteristic 6．flavour 7．organic 8．grocery
拓展词汇
1．devotion；devoted 2．convincing；convinced 3．assume；assuming 4．extend；extensive
高频短语
1．devote...to 2．be comprised of 3．deep down 4．in turn
5．例如；比如 6．实现某人的梦想 7．事实上 8．转向；求助于
句型公式
1．to whom 2．How this could be done 3．Given that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．attained 2．estimate 3．overcome 4．alternatives 5．essential
Ⅱ．1．entirely 2．convincing 3．expanding 4．is estimated；generating 5．overcame；boosting
Ⅲ．1．in turn 2．turned to 3．for instance 4．is comprised of
5．fulfilling my dreams
Ⅳ．1．that my uncle will always motivate me 2．Whether we can protect our oceans
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